[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
Skip to main content

A Neuro-Symbolic Classification Algorithm Using Neural Cell Assemblies

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computational Collective Intelligence (ICCCI 2024)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 2166))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 192 Accesses

Abstract

This paper introduces a neuro-symbolic classification algorithm inspired by the SUSTAIN model in cognitive psychology. The proposed algorithm is implemented using neural cell assemblies, which can be seen as an intermediate level between individual neurons and higher-level cognitive functions. They offer the advantages of neural representations but can also be interpreted symbolically. Two methods are introduced to transform inputs into cell assembly representations. The algorithm creates prototypes from training instances and automatically estimates the weights of the problem dimensions. Although prototypes are typically used to classify new instances based on similarity, the paper also suggests a method to extract explicit, simple rules from the prototypes, encoded using the same cell assembly representation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
£29.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
GBP 19.95
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
GBP 89.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
GBP 74.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. LeCun, Y.: A path towards autonomous machine intelligence (2022). https://openreview.net/pdf?id=BZ5a1r-kVsf. Accessed 15 Feb 2024

  2. Goyal, A., Bengio, Y.: Inductive biases for deep learning of higher-level cognition. Proceedings. Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 478(2266) (2022). https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0068

  3. Seo, S., Arik, S.O., Yoon, J., Zhang, X., Sohn, K., Pfister, T.: Controlling neural networks with rule representations. arXiv [cs.LG] (2021). http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.07804

  4. Evans, R., Grefenstette, E.: Learning explanatory rules from noisy data. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 61, 1–64 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1613/jair.5714

  5. Mao, J., Gan, C., Kohli, P., Tenenbaum, J. B., Wu, J.: The neuro-symbolic concept learner: interpreting scenes, words, and sentences from natural supervision. arXiv [cs.CV] (2019). http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12584

  6. Santoro, A., et al.: A simple neural network module for relational reasoning. arXiv [cs.CL] (2017). http://arxiv.org/abs/1706.01427

  7. Yu, D., Yang, B., Liu, D., Wang, H., Pan, S.: A survey on neural-symbolic learning systems. Neural Networks: Off. J. Int. Neural Network Soc. 166, 105–126 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2023.06.028

  8. Hassabis, D., Kumaran, D., Summerfield, C., Botvinick, M.: Neuroscience-inspired artificial intelligence. Neuron 95(2), 245–258 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2017.06.011

  9. Leon, F.: A review of findings from neuroscience and cognitive psychology as possible inspiration for the path to artificial general intelligence. arXiv [cs.AI] (2024). http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10904

  10. Shepard, R.N., Hovland, C.I., Jenkins, H.M.: Learning and memorization of classifications. Psychol. Monographs 75(13), 1–42 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1037/h0093825

  11. Love, B. C., Medin, D. L., Gureckis, T. M.: SUSTAIN: a network model of category learning. Psychol. Rev. 111(2), 309–332 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295x.111.2.309

  12. Grossberg, S.: Adaptive Resonance Theory: How a brain learns to consciously attend, learn, and recognize a changing world. Neural Networks Off. J. Int. Neural Network Soc. 37, 1–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2012.09.017 (2013)

  13. Pham, D.T., Aksoy, M.S.: RULES: a simple rule extraction system. Expert Syst. Appl. 8(1), 59–65 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0957-4174(99)80008-6

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Florin Leon .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Leon, F. (2024). A Neuro-Symbolic Classification Algorithm Using Neural Cell Assemblies. In: Nguyen, NT., et al. Advances in Computational Collective Intelligence. ICCCI 2024. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 2166. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70259-4_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70259-4_19

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-70258-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-70259-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics