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Learning Time and Recognition Rate Improvement of CNNs Through Transfer Learning for BMI Systems

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Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems (Living Machines 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 14157))

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Abstract

Brain-Machine Interface (BMI) is a control paradigm involving using brain signal to generate control commands for other devices. A non-invasive method of brain signal recording such as Electroencephalogram (EEG) is widely used. Modern approaches for BMI tend to utilize Deep Learning (DL) such as Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to extract essential features as well as improve the classification accuracy. Nonetheless, EEG is a subject dependent signal wherein individuals exhibit a distinct signal pattern even when performing identical tasks. In addition, DL requires a huge amount of data which leads to longer training time. In this paper we propose transfer learning (TL) to improve the recognition rate and reduce the training time of BMI systems. We implement multiple conditions to evaluate the TL performance. The experiments using competition IV b2 dataset mental imaginary tasks and the dataset collected in our lab for several grasping hand motions are utilized to evaluate the TL performance.

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Correspondence to Goragod Pogthanisorn .

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Pogthanisorn, G., Takahashi, R., Capi, G. (2023). Learning Time and Recognition Rate Improvement of CNNs Through Transfer Learning for BMI Systems. In: Meder, F., Hunt, A., Margheri, L., Mura, A., Mazzolai, B. (eds) Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems. Living Machines 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14157. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38857-6_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38857-6_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-38856-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-38857-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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