Abstract
Energy risk management and climate change adaptation strategies have long been targeted as individual and independent challenges, having emerged separately along the European Union (EU) and international agenda and policy history. Nevertheless, the most recent EU initiative in this field, the Global Covenant of Mayors (GCoM), faces mitigation and adaptation strategies simultaneously within the framework of the Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plans (SECAP) design. A similar approach may lead to a re-definition of energy-related and climate change vulnerability and consequently to developing multi-risk territorial analysis. This would require building a complex and detailed knowledge of the territorial context, thus developing a strongly data-driven local risk and vulnerability assessment (RVA). Moreover, it must be remembered that SECAPs are drawn at the municipal scale, where geometry shows to be extremely various, and large metropolitan areas, as well as fragmented hamlets, coexist. This integrated approach may prove to be particularly critical for small municipalities. The present contribution aims at providing a methodology to plan mitigation and adaptation of local actions based on land use municipal assets and consequent multi-risk territorial mapping.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Heinzlef, C., Serre, D.: Urban resilience: From a limited urban engineering vision to a more global comprehensive and long-term implementation. Water Security 11, 100075 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasec.2020.100075
Rizzi, P., Graziano, P., Dallara, A.: A capacity approach to territorial resilience: The case of European regions. Ann. Reg. Sci. 60, 285–328 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00168-017-0854-1
Pielke, R.A., Jr.: Rethinking the role of adaptation in climate policy. Glob. Environ. Chang. 8(2), 159–170 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-3780(98)00011-9
Burton, I.: Deconstructing adaptation... and reconstructing. Delta 5(1), 14–15 (1994)
United Nations: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Rio de Janeiro (1992)
Pittock, A.B., Jones, R.N.: Adaptation to what and why? Environ. Monit. Assess. 61, 9–35 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006393415542
Kates, R.W.: Climate change 1995: impacts, adaptations, and mitigation. Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development 39(9), 29–33 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1080/00139159709604767
Klein, R.J., Schipper, E.L.F., Dessai, S.: Integrating mitigation and adaptation into climate and development policy: three research questions. Environ. Sci. Policy 8(6), 579–588 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2005.06.010
Kane, S., Shogren, J.F.: Linking adaptation and mitigation in climate change policy, pp. 75–102. Springer Netherlands (2000)
McEvoy, D., Lindley, S., Handley, J.: Adaptation and mitigation in urban areas: synergies and conflicts. In: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Municipal Engineer, vol. 159, no. 4, pp. 185–191. Thomas Telford Ltd (2006)
Solecki, W., et al.: A conceptual framework for an urban areas typology to integrate climate change mitigation and adaptation. Urban Climate 14, 116–137 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2015.07.001
Pasimeni, M.R., Valente, D., Zurlini, G., Petrosillo, I.: The interplay between urban mitigation and adaptation strategies to face climate change in two European countries. Environ. Sci. Policy 95, 20–27 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2019.02.002
Rosenzweig, C., Solecki, W., Hammer, S.A., Mehrotra, S.: Cities lead the way in climate–change action. Nature 467(7318), 909–911 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/467909a
Laukkonen, J., Blanco, P.K., Lenhart, J., Keiner, M., Cavric, B., Kinuthia-Njenga, C.: Combining climate change adaptation and mitigation measures at the local level. Habitat Int. 33(3), 287–292 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2008.10.003
Hamin, E.M., Gurran, N.: Urban form and climate change: Balancing adaptation and mitigation in the US and Australia. Habitat Int. 33(3), 238–245 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2008.10.005
Landauer, M., Juhola, S., Klein, J.: The role of scale in integrating climate change adaptation and mitigation in cities. J. Environ. Planning Manage. 62(5), 741–765 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2018.1430022
Di Mauro, C.: Regional vulnerability map for supporting policy definitions and implementations. In: ARMONIA conference ‘‘multi-hazards: challenges for risk assessment, mapping and management’’. Barcelona (2006)
Gallina, V., Torresan, S., Critto, A., Sperotto, A., Glade, T., Marcomini, A.: A review of multi-risk methodologies for natural hazards: Consequences and challenges for a climate change impact assessment. J. Environ. Manage. 168, 123–132 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.11.011
Gallina, V., Torresan, S., Zabeo, A., Critto, A., Glade, T., Marcomini, A.: A multi-risk methodology for the assessment of climate change impacts in coastal zones. Sustainability 12(9), 3697 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093697
Carpignano, A., Golia, E., Di Mauro, C., Bouchon, S., Nordvik, J.P.: A methodological approach for the definition of multi-risk maps at regional level: first application. J. Risk Res. 12(3–4), 513–534 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1080/13669870903050269
Terzi, S., Torresan, S., Schneiderbauer, S., Critto, A., Zebisch, M., Marcomini, A.: Multi-risk assessment in mountain regions: A review of modelling approaches for climate change adaptation. J. Environ. Manage. 232, 759–771 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.100
Khazai, B., Bendimerad, F., Cardona, O.D., Carreño, M.L., Barbat, A.H., Buton, C.G.: A guide to measuring urban risk resilience: Principles, tools and practice of urban indicators. Earthquakes and Megacities Initiative (EMI), The Philippines (2015)
Hurlimann, A., Moosavi, S., Browne, G.R.: Urban planning policy must do more to integrate climate change adaptation and mitigation actions. Land Use Policy 101, 105188 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.105188
Arentsen, M., Bellekom, S.: Power to the people: local energy initiatives as seedbeds of innovation? Energy, Sustainability and Society 4(1), 1–12 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/2192-0567-4-2
Measham, T.G., et al.: Adapting to climate change through local municipal planning: barriers and challenges. Mitig. Adapt. Strat. Glob. Change 16, 889–909 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-011-9301-2
Pasquini, L., Ziervogel, G., Cowling, R.M., Shearing, C.: What enables local governments to mainstream climate change adaptation? Lessons learned from two municipal case studies in the Western Cape. South Africa. Climate and Development 7(1), 60–70 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2014.886994
Westerhoff, L., Keskitalo, E.C.H., Juhola, S.: Capacities across scales: local to national adaptation policy in four European countries. Climate Policy 11(4), 1071–1085 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2011.579258
Fekete, A., Damm, M., Birkmann, J.: Scales as a challenge for vulnerability assessment. Nat. Hazards 55, 729–747 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-009-9445-5
Joint Research Centre: Covenant of Mayors, Signatories, https://eu-mayors.ec.europa.eu/en/signatories#signatoryListMap
Santopietro, L., Scorza, F., Rossi, A.: Small Municipalities Engaged in Sustainable and Climate Responsive Planning: Evidences from UE-CoM. In: Gervasi, O., et al. (eds.) ICCSA 2021. LNCS, vol. 12957, pp. 615–620. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87013-3_47
Bertoldi, P.: Guidebook ‘How to develop a Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan (SECAP)’. Publication Office of the European Union (2018)
Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, https://www.undrr.org/quick/11409, last accessed 29 March 2023
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, https://www.undrr.org/quick/11409, last accessed 29 March 2023
UNDRR: Terminology on Disaster Risk Reduction, www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/migration/ge/GE_isdr_terminology_2009_eng.pdf, last accessed 29 March 2023
Aven, T.: What is risk analysis? John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey, USA (2015)
Risk communications and community engagement (RCCE), https://www.who.int/emergencies/risk-communications, last accessed 29 March 2023
EFSA reports set to inspire future risk communications in Europe, https://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/news/efsa-reports-set-inspire-future-risk-communications-europe, last accessed 29 March 2023
Rickard, L.N.: Pragmatic and (or) Constitutive? On the Foundations of Contemporary Risk Communication Research, Risk Analysis 41, 466–479 (2021)
Scorza, F., Santopietro, L.: A systemic perspective for the Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan (SECAP). Eur. Plan. Stud. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2021.1954603
UNDRO (United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinator): Natural Disasters and Vulnerability Analysis. Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinator, Geneva (1982)
UNDHA (United Nations Department of Humanitarian Affairs): Internationally agreed glossary of basic terms related in disaster management. UN Department of Humanitarian Affairs, Geneva (1992)
Burton, I., Kates, R.W., White, G.F.: The Environment as Hazard, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, New York, NY (1993)
Adams, J.: Risk. UCL Press, London (1995)
UNI EN ISO 12100/2003 Sicurezza del macchinario. Concetti fondamentali, principi generali di progettazione, https://store.uni.com/uni-11230-2007, last accessed 27 March 2023
UNI 11230/2007 Gestione del rischio – Vocabolario, https://store.uni.com/uni-11230-2007, last accessed 27 March 2023
UNDP (United Nations Development Programme): Human development Report 2005. International cooperation at a crossroads. Aid, trade, and security in an equal world. New York, NY (2005)
Dilley, M., et al.: Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. The World Bank and Columbia University, Washington, DC (2005)
Venco, E.M.: La pianificazione preventiva per la riduzione del rischio: definizione di scenari preventivi nel contesto della città flessibile e resiliente. Santarcangelo di Romagna, Maggioli Editore (2017)
Brounen, D., et al.: Energy literacy, awareness, and conservation behaviour of residential households. Energy Economics 38, 42–50 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2013.02.008
Martins, A., et al.: Energy literacy: What is out there to know? Energy Rep. 6, 454–459 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2019.09.007
Rawat, A., Gupta, S., Joji Rao, T.: Risk analysis and mitigation for the city gas distribution projects. Int. J. Energy Sect. Manage. 15(5), 1007–1029 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-10-2020-0001
Escribano, G., García-Verdugo, J.: Energy security, energy corridors and the geopolitical context: a conceptual approach. In: Marín-Quemada, J.M., García-Verdugo, J., Escribano, G. (eds.) Energy security for the EU in the 21st Century. markets, geopolitics and corridors. Routledge: Oxford and New York (2012)
Munoz, B., García-Verdugo, J., San-Martín, E.: Quantifying the geopolitical dimension of energy risks: A tool for energy modelling and planning. Energy 82, 479–500 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2015.01.058
Bohi, D.R., Toman, M.A.: The economics of energy security. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston (1996)
Yergin, D.: Ensuring energy security. Foreign Aff 85(2), 69e82 (2006)
Inhaber, H.: Energy Risk Assessment. Gordon and Breach Science Publichers, London (1982)
Burger, M., Graeber, B., Schindlmayr, G.: Managing Energy Risk: An Integrated View on Power and Other Energy Markets. John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, West Sussex, UK (2014)
Guha-Sapir, D., Hoyois, P., Below, R.: Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2014: the numbers and trends. CRED, Brussels (2015)
Tuhkanen, H., Piirsalu, E.: Overview of climate risk drivers, hazards and consequences. CASCADE – Community Safety Action for Supporting Climate Adaptation and Development, https://www.cascade-bsr.eu/sites/cascade-bsr/files/publications/cascade_overview_of_climate_drivers_and_hazards_final_version_0.pdf, last accessed 07 April 2023
UNISDR Local Government powers for Disaster Risk Reduction: a study on local-level authority and capacity for resilience, https://www.undrr.org/quick/11634, last accessed 07 April 2023
Jha, A.K., Miner, T.W., Stanton-Geddes, Z.: Building Urban Resilience: Principles, Tools and Practice. Directions in Development. (Eds.). World Bank: Washington, DC. (2013)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
De Lotto, R., Delponte, I., Venco, E., Pietra, C., Costa, V. (2023). Problem Setting on Energy Risk and Climate Change Adaptation: Topics and Tools. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops. ICCSA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14111. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37126-4_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37126-4_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-37125-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-37126-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)