Abstract
Novel view synthesis is regarded as one of the efficient ways to realize stereoscopic vision, which paves the way to virtual reality. Image-based rendering (IBR) is one of the view synthesis strategies, which warps pixels from source views to target views in order to protect low-level details. However, IBR methods predict the pixels correspondence in an unsupervised way and have limits in getting accurate pixels. In this paper, we propose Depth and Pose Net (DPNet) for novel view synthesis via depth map estimation. We introduce two nearby views as implicit supervision to improve the pixels correspondence accuracy. Besides, the depth net firstly predicts the source depth map and then the pose net transforms the source depth map to the target depth map which is used to calculate pixels correspondence. Experimental results show that DPNet generates accurate depth maps and thus synthesizes novel views with higher quality than state-of-the-art methods on the synthetic object and real scene datasets.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Choy, C.B., Xu, D., Gwak, J., Chen, K., Savarese, S.: A unified approach for single and multi-view 3d object reconstruction. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 628–644(2016)
Kato, H., Ushiku, Y., Harada, T.: Neural 3d mesh renderer. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3907–3916(2018)
Riegler, G., Koltun, V.: Stable view synthesis. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 12216–12225 (2021)
Wiles, O., Gkioxari, G., Szeliski, R., Johnson, J.: Synsin: End-to-end view synthesis from a single image. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 7467–7477 (2020)
Zhou, T., Tulsiani, S., Sun, W., et al.: View synthesis by appearance flow. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 286–301 (2016)
Chen, X., Song, J., Hilliges, O.: Monocular neural image based rendering with continuous view control. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 4090–4100 (2019)
Hou, Y., Solin, A., Kannala, J.: Novel view synthesis via depth-guided skip connections. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, pp. 3119–3128 (2021)
Chang, A., X., Funkhouser, T., Guibas, L., et al. Shapenet: An information-rich 3d model repository. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1512–3012 (2015)
Geiger, A., Lenz, P., Urtasun, R.: Are we ready for autonomous driving? The KITTI vision benchmark suite. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3354–3361 (2012)
Schonberger, J.L., Frahm, M.: Structure-from-motion revisited. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 4104–4113 (2016)
Schönberger, J.L., Zheng, E., Frahm, J.M., et al.: Pixelwise view selection for unstructured multi-view stereo. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 501–518 (2016)
Penner, E., Zhang, L.: Soft 3D reconstruction for view synthesis. In: ACM Transactions on Graphics, pp. 1–11 (2017)
Lombardi, S., Simon, T., Saragih, J., et al.: Neural volumes: Learning dynamic renderable volumes from images. arXiv preprint 2019)
Tatarchenko, M., Dosovitskiy, A., Brox, T.: Multi-view 3d models from single images with a convolutional network. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 322–337 (2016)
Insafutdinov, E., Dosovitskiy, A.: Unsupervised learning of shape and pose with differentiable point clouds. In: Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 2807–2817 (2018)
Li, Z., Snavely, N.: Megadepth: Learning single-view depth prediction from internet photos. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 2041–2050 (2018)
Sun, S.H., Huh, M., Liao, Y.H., et al.:Multi-view to novel view: Synthesizing novel views with self-learned confidence. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 155–171(2018)
Park, E., Yang, J., Yumer, E., et al.:Transformation-grounded image generation network for novel 3d view synthesis. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3500–3509 (2017)
Goodfellow, I., Pouget-Abadie, J., Mirza, M., et al.: Generative adversarial nets. Commun. ACM 63(11), 139–144 (2020)
Brock, A., Donahue, J., Simonyan, K.: Large scale GAN training for high fidelity natural image synthesis. arXiv preprint (2018)
Nguyen-Phuoc, T., Li, C., Theis, L., et al.:Hologan: Unsupervised learning of 3d representations from natural images. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 7588–7597 (2019)
Niemeyer, M., Mescheder, L., Oechsle, M., et al.: Differentiable volumetric rendering: Learning implicit 3d representations without 3d supervision. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3504–3515 (2020)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhu, G., Liu, Y., Wang, Y. (2023). DPNet: Depth and Pose Net for Novel View Synthesis via Depth Map Estimation. In: Gao, F., Wu, J., Li, Y., Gao, H. (eds) Communications and Networking. ChinaCom 2022. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 500. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34790-0_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34790-0_23
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-34789-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-34790-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)