Abstract
Connected vehicles are changing the modern transportation. Based on the wireless communication between vehicles with sophisticated radio interfaces, vehicles in the mobility world can exchange information with neighbors as well as remote transportation center, which can enable the vehicle to understand both the in-vehicle status and the road situation. Based on such capability, a lot of smart road applications can be realized, including the safety-related application, intelligent transportation system (ITS) and in-vehicle infotainment, etc. The Internet access for vehicles can further extend the spatial scope and temporal range of the vehicular communication, which can help all road users to conduct both the long-term evaluation and short-time response to all situations. In this chapter, we first introduce the overview of Internet of vehicles (IoV), then we present the Internet access procedure for a vehicle to connect to a wireless access station that deployed along the roadside. We then explain the aim of the book, covering the topic of Internet access performance evaluation, data traffic offloading, Internet link management and intelligent machine learning (ML) paradigm over IoV.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
W. Xu, H. Zhou, N. Cheng, F. Lyu, W. Shi, J. Chen, X. Shen, Internet of vehicles in big data era. IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sin. 5(1), 19–35 (2018)
D. Jiang, L. Delgrossi, IEEE 802.11p: towards an international standard for wireless access in vehicular environments, in VTC Spring 2008-IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (IEEE, Piscataway, 2008), pp. 2036–2040
D. Jiang, V. Taliwal, A. Meier, W. Holfelder, R. Herrtwich, Design of 5.9 GHZ DSRC-based vehicular safety communication. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 13(5), 36–43 (2006)
Q. Xu, T. Mak, J. Ko, R. Sengupta, Vehicle-to-vehicle safety messaging in DSRC, in Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Vehicular ad Hoc Networks (ACM, New York, 2004), pp. 19–28
Y.L. Morgan, Notes on DSRC & WAVE standards suite: its architecture, design, and characteristics. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tuts. 12(4), 504–518 (2010)
F. Lyu, H. Zhu, H. Zhou, L. Qian, W. Xu, M. Li, X. Shen, MoMAC: mobility-aware and collision-avoidance MAC for safety applications in VANETs. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 67(11), 10590–10602 (2018)
G. Naik, B. Choudhury, J. Park, IEEE 802.11bd & 5G NR V2X: evolution of radio access technologies for V2X communications. IEEE Access 7, 70169–70184 (2019)
W. Xu, H. A. Omar, W. Zhuang, X. Shen, Delay analysis of in-vehicle internet access via on-road WiFi access points. IEEE Access 5, 2736–2746 (2017)
W. Xu, W. Shi, F. Lyu, H. Zhou, N. Cheng, X. Shen, Throughput analysis of vehicular internet access via roadside WiFi hotspot. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 68(4), 3980–3991 (2019)
N. Cheng, N. Lu, N. Zhang, X. Zhang, X. Shen, J.W. Mark, Opportunistic wifi offloading in vehicular environment: A game-theory approach. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 17(7), 1944–1955 (2016)
Y. Chen, N. Zhang, Y. Zhang, X. Chen, W. Wu, X.S. Shen, Energy efficient dynamic offloading in mobile edge computing for internet of things. IEEE Trans. Cloud Comput. 9(3), 1050–1060 (2021)
H. Wu, W. Xu, J. Chen, L. Wang, X. Shen, Matching-based content caching in heterogeneous vehicular networks, in Proc. IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) (IEEE, Piscataway, 2018), pp. 1–6
H. Zhou, N. Cheng, J. Wang, J. Chen, Q. Yu, X. Shen, Toward dynamic link utilization for efficient vehicular edge content distribution. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 68(9), 8301–8313 (2019)
Z. Su, Q. Xu, Y. Hui, M. Wen, S. Guo, A game theoretic approach to parked vehicle assisted content delivery in vehicular ad hoc networks. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 66(7), 6461–6474 (2017)
N. Cheng, N. Lu, N. Zhang, X. Shen, J.W. Mark, Opportunistic wifi offloading in vehicular environment: A queueing analysis, in IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) (2014), pp. 211–216
H. Viittala, S. Soderi, J. Saloranta, M. Hamalainen, J. Iinatti, An experimental evaluation of WiFi-based vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication in a tunnel, in IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring) (IEEE, Piscataway, 2013), pp. 1–5
H.A. Omar, K. Abboud, N. Cheng, K.R. Malekshan, A.T. Gamage, W. Zhuang, A survey on high efficiency wireless local area networks: next generation WiFi. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 18(4), 2315–2344 (2016)
V.P. Sarvade, S. Kulkarni, Performance analysis of IEEE 802.11 AC for vehicular networks using realistic traffic scenarios, in IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI) (IEEE, Piscataway, 2017), pp. 137–141
M.I. Sanchez, A. Boukerche, On IEEE 802.11 K/R/V amendments: do they have a real impact? IEEE Wirel. Commun. 23(1), 48–55 (2016)
W. Xu, H. Zhou, Y. Bi, N. Cheng, X. Shen, L. Thanayankizil, F. Bai, Exploiting hotspot-2.0 for traffic offloading in mobile networks. IEEE Netw. 32(5), 131–137 (2018)
Z. Song, L. Shangguan, K. Jamieson, WiFi goes to town: rapid picocell switching for wireless transit networks, in Proc. ACM SigCom (2017), pp. 322–334
A.B. Flores, R.E. Guerra, E.W. Knightly, P. Ecclesine, S. Pandey, IEEE 802.11 AF: a standard for TV white space spectrum sharing. IEEE Commun. Mag. 51(10), 92–100 (2013).
H. Zhou, N. Zhang, Y. Bi, Q. Yu, X. Shen, D. Shan, F. Bai, TV white space enabled connected vehicle networks: challenges and solutions. IEEE Netw. 31(3), 6–13 (2017)
H. Zhou, N. Cheng, Q. Yu, X. Shen, D. Shan, F. Bai, Toward multi-radio vehicular data piping for dynamic DSRC/TVWS spectrum sharing. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 34(10), 2575–2588 (2016)
K. Ishizu, K. Hasegawa, K. Mizutani, H. Sawada, K. Yanagisawa, T. Keat-Beng, T. Matsumura, S. Sasaki, M. Asano, H. Murakami et al., Field experiment of long-distance broadband communications in TV white space using IEEE 802.22 and IEEE 802.11 AF, in IEEE International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC) (IEEE, Piscataway, 2014), pp. 468–473
R. Almesaeed, N.F. Abdullah, A. Doufexi, A.R. Nix, Performance evaluation of 802.11 standards operating in TVWS and higher frequencies under realistic conditions, in IEEE 80th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2014-Fall) (2014), pp. 1–5
TR 21.914, 3GPP TR 21.914 version 14.0.0 Release 14’
TR 21.915, 3GPP TR 21.915 version 1.1.0 Release 15
3GPP TR 22.886, Study on enhancement of 3GPP support for 5G V2X services
3GPP TR 37.885, Study on evaluation methodology of new Vehicle-to-Everything V2X use cases for LTE and NR
S. Chen, J. Hu, Y. Shi, L. Zhao, LTE-V: A TD-LTE-based V2X solution for future vehicular network. IEEE Internet Things J. 3(6), 997–1005 (2016)
5G Automotive Association, The case for cellular V2X for safety and cooperative driving, in 5GAA Whitepaper (2016)
S. Vasudevan, K. Papagiannaki, C. Diot, J. Kurose, D. Towsley, Facilitating access point selection in IEEE 802.11 wireless networks, in Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement (2005), pp. 26–26
Hotspot 2.0 technical task group, Wi-Fi Alliance Technical Committee
W. Xu, C. Hua, A. Huang, A game theoretical approach for load balancing user association in 802.11 wireless networks, in Proc. IEEE Globecom’10 (2010), pp. 1–5
Hotspot 2.0 specification and passpoint project. http://www.wi-fi.org/discover-wi-fi/wi-fi-certified-passpoint
W. Xu, H. Zhou, Y. Bi, N. Cheng, X. Shen, L. Thanayankizil, F. Bai, Exploiting hotspot-2.0 for traffic offloading in mobile networks. IEEE Netw. 99, 1–7 (2018)
L. Florio, K. Wierenga, Eduroam, providing mobility for roaming users, in Proceedings of the EUNIS 2005 Conference, Manchester (2005)
Eduroam: secure, world-wide roaming access service for international research and education community. https://www.eduroam.org/
Y.-T. Chen, Achieve user authentication and seamless connectivity on WiFi and WiMAX interworked wireless city, in IFIP International Conference on Wireless and Optical Communications Networks (2007), pp. 1–5
K. Han, S.D. Potluri, K.G. Shin, On authentication in a connected vehicle: secure integration of mobile devices with vehicular networks, in 2013 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems (ICCPS) (2013), pp. 160–169
A. Fu, G. Zhang, Z. Zhu, Y. Zhang, Fast and secure handover authentication scheme based on ticket for WiMAX and WiFi heterogeneous networks. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 79(2), 1277–1299 (2014)
A. Bohák, L. Buttyán, L. Dóra, An authentication scheme for fast handover between wifi access points, in Proc. of ACM Wireless Internet Conference (WICON) (2007)
H. Moustafa, G. Bourdon, Y. Gourhant, Providing authentication and access control in vehicular network environment, in IFIP International Information Security Conference (Springer, Berlin, 2006), pp. 62–73
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Xu, W., Zhou, H., Shen, X.(. (2021). Introduction of Internet Access of Vehicular Networks. In: Internet Access in Vehicular Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88991-3_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88991-3_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-88990-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-88991-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)