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Development and Evaluation of a Pen Type Thermal Sensation Presentation Device for SPIDAR-Tablet

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HCI International 2020 - Late Breaking Papers: Multimodality and Intelligence (HCII 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12424))

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Abstract

It is thought that anyone can get high learning effect anywhere by VR learning with tablet device. In this study, we focused on the field of thermodynamics having difficulties in understanding the basic logical structure for high school students. The purpose is to assist understanding of thermodynamic principles by simulating and visualizing the invisible phenomena with VR. We developed a system for controlling the temperature of a pen type thermal sensation presentation device and implemented it on SPIDAR-tablet using iPad. And we constructed an experimental simulation content of thermodynamics with a piston and a cylinder. It presents the pressure and the temperature of the gas in the cylinder as the force and the thermal sensation respectively. Then, we conducted an experiment to investigate the effects of presenting the sensations on adiabatic change simulation of thermodynamics. Many participants felt easier to imagine the principle of it when presenting both the force and the thermal sensation than when presenting only the force sensation. Therefore, it is considered that the understanding of the principle was improved by presenting the thermal sense. However, there were many opinions that they could not feel the enough change in the force.

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References

  1. Tasaka, Y., Yamada, K., Kubo, Y., Saeki, M., Yamamoto, S., Yamaguchi, T., Sato, M., Harada, T.: Development of frame for SPIDAR tablet on windows and evaluation of system-presented geographical information. In: Yamamoto, S., Mori, H. (eds.) HIMI 2018. LNCS, vol. 10904, pp. 358–368. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92043-6_30

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  2. Apple Inc. https://www.apple.com/ipad/. Accessed 12 June 2020

  3. Unity Technologies. https://unity.com. Accessed 12 June 2020

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank all the research participants. This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP17H01782.

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Correspondence to Kaede Nohara .

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Nohara, K., Kubo, Y., Sato, M., Yamaguchi, T., Harada, T. (2020). Development and Evaluation of a Pen Type Thermal Sensation Presentation Device for SPIDAR-Tablet. In: Stephanidis, C., Kurosu, M., Degen, H., Reinerman-Jones, L. (eds) HCI International 2020 - Late Breaking Papers: Multimodality and Intelligence. HCII 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12424. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60117-1_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60117-1_17

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-60116-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-60117-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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