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Revisiting Correlations between Intrinsic and Extrinsic Evaluations of Word Embeddings

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Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data (CCL 2018, NLP-NABD 2018)

Abstract

The evaluation of word embeddings has received a considerable amount of attention in recent years, but there have been some debates about whether intrinsic measures can predict the performance of downstream tasks. To investigate this question, this paper presents the first study on the correlation between results of intrinsic evaluation and extrinsic evaluation with Chinese word embeddings. We use word similarity and word analogy as the intrinsic tasks, Named Entity Recognition and Sentiment Classification as the extrinsic tasks. A variety of Chinese word embeddings trained with different corpora and context features are used in the experiments. From the data analysis, we reach some interesting conclusions: there are strong correlations between intrinsic and extrinsic evaluations, and the performance of different tasks can be affected by training corpora and context features to varying degrees.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    We identify one-star and two-star reviews as negative, four-star and five-star reviews as positive. Reviews with three-star are regarded as neutral comments and thus not considered.

  2. 2.

    https://github.com/zhezhaoa/ngram2vec.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project (No. 2018M630095) and National Language Committee Research Program of China (No. ZDI135-42).

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Correspondence to Renfen Hu .

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Qiu, Y., Li, H., Li, S., Jiang, Y., Hu, R., Yang, L. (2018). Revisiting Correlations between Intrinsic and Extrinsic Evaluations of Word Embeddings. In: Sun, M., Liu, T., Wang, X., Liu, Z., Liu, Y. (eds) Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data. CCL NLP-NABD 2018 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11221. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01716-3_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01716-3_18

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01716-3

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