Abstract
In this paper, we study the servomechanism problem for positive LTI systems. In particular, we consider the robust servomechanism problem of nonnegative constant reference signals for stable SISO positive LTI systems with constant disturbances, for the case when the plant model of the system is not known.
A positive LTI system is an LTI system with the imposed constraint that the state, output and/or input variables be nonnegative for all time. This type of constraint is quite natural to apply, since the property of nonnegativity occurs quite frequently in practical applications and in nature, e.g. in pharmacodynamic applications, infusion of vasoactive drugs, chemical systems. A special class of positive systems that is of significant importance and appears quite frequently in the literature is the class of compartmental systems; these systems are composed of a finite number of storage devices or reservoirs and model various gas, fluid, and solid exchange networks.
Positive systems have been of great interest to numerous researchers over several decades. Interesting results obtained on positive systems span the topics of reachability and controllability, realization theory for positive systems, stability control, and control via pole-assignment. However, to date, there appears that no study has been carried out on the servomechanism problem for positive LTI systems; thus we focus our attention on this topic in the paper. Various applications of the results are applied to a number of positive system problems obtained from the literature.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Roszak, B., Davison, E.J.: Tuning regulators for tracking SISO positive linear systems. In: European Control Conference 2007, Kos, Greece (July 3-5, 2007)
Luenburger, D.: Introduction to Dynamic Systems: Theory, Models and Applications. Wiley, New York (1979)
Farina, L., Rinaldi, S.: Positive Linear Systems: Theory and Applications. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York (2000)
Jacquez, J.A., Simon, C.P.: Qualitative Theory of Compartmental Systems. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 35(1), 43–79 (1993)
De Leenheer, P., Aeyels, D.: Stabilization of positive linear systems. Systems and Control Letters 44, 259–271 (2001)
Davison, E. J.: Multivariable Tuning Regulators: The Feedforward and Robust Control of a General Servomechanism Problem. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control AC-21, 35–47 (1976)
Miller, D.E., Davison, E.J.: The Self-Tuning Robust Servomechanism Problem. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 34, 511–523 (1989)
Barnett, S., Cameron, R.G.: Introduction to Mathematical Control Theory, 2nd edn. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1985)
Haddad, W.M., Hayakawa, T., Bailey, J.M.: Adaptive control for non-negative and compartmental dynamical systems with applications to general anesthesia. Int. J. Adapt. Control Signal Process. 17, 209–235 (2003)
Doze, V.A., Westphal, L.M., White, P.F.: Comparison of propofol with methohexital for outpatient anesthesia. Aneth. Analg. 65, 1189–1195 (1986)
Linkens, D.A., Abbod, M.F., Peacock, J.E.: Clinical implementation of advanced control in anaesthesia. Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 22, 303–330 (2000)
Anderson, D.H.: Compartmental Modeling and Tracer Kinetics. Lecture Notes in Biomathematics 50. Springer, New York (1983)
White, M., Kenny, G.N.C.: Intravenous propofol anaesthesia using a computerised infusion system. Anaesthesia 45, 204–209 (1990)
Glass, P.S., Goodman, D.K., Ginsberg, B., Reves, J.G., Jacobs, J.R.: Accuracy of phamacokinetic model-driven infusion of propofol. Anesthesiology 71, A277 (1989)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Roszak, B., Davison, E. (2008). The Servomechanism Problem for SISO Positive LTI Systems. In: Blondel, V.D., Boyd, S.P., Kimura, H. (eds) Recent Advances in Learning and Control. Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, vol 371. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-155-8_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-155-8_13
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-84800-154-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-84800-155-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)