Abstract
Image splicing is a commonly used technique in image tampering. This paper presents a novel approach to passive detection of image splicing. In the proposed scheme, the image splicing detection problem is tackled as a twoclass classification problem under the pattern recognition framework. Considering the high non-linearity and non-stationarity nature of image splicing operation, a recently developed Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) is utilized to generate features for classification. Furthermore, a well established statistical natural image model based on moments of characteristic functions with wavelet decomposition is employed to distinguish the spliced images from the authentic images. We use support vector machine (SVM) as the classifier. The initial experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperforms the prior arts.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Popescu, A.C.: Statistical tools for digital image forensics. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth College (2005)
Farid, H.: Detection digital forgeries using bispectral analysis. Technical Report, AIM-1657, MIT AI Memo (1999)
Ng, T.-T., Chang, S.-F.: Blind detection of photomontage using higher order statistics. ADVENT Technical Report #201-2004-1, Columbia University (June 2004)
Ng, T.-T., Chang, S.-F., Sun, Q.: Blind detection of photomontage using higher order statistics. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Vancouver, Canada (May 2004)
Columbia DVMM Research Lab: Columbia Image Splicing Detection Evaluation Dataset (2004), http://www.ee.columbia.edu/dvmm/researchProjects/AuthenticationWatermarking/BlindImageVideoforensic/
Huang, N.E., Shen, Z., Long, S.R.: The empirical mode decomposition and the Hilbert spectrum for nonlinear and non-stationary time series analysis. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A(454), 903–995 (1998)
Yang, Z., Qi, D., Yang, L.: Signal period analysis based on Hilbert-Huang transform and its application to texture analysis. In: International Conference of Image and Graphic, Hong Kong (2004)
Farid, H., Lyu, S.: Higher-order wavelet statistics and their application to digital forensics. In: IEEE Workshop on Statistical Analysis in Computer Vision, Madison, Wisconsin (2003)
Shi, Y.Q., Xuan, G., Zou, D., Gao, J., Yang, C., Zhang, Z., Chai, P., Chen, W., Chen, C.: Steganalysis based on moments of characteristic functions using wavelet decomposition, prediction-error image, and neural network. In: International Conference on Multimedia and Expo., Amsterdam, Netherlands (2005)
Leon-Garcia, A.: Probability and Random Processes for Electrical Engineering, 2nd edn. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading (1994)
Weinberger, M., Seroussi, G., Sapiro, G.: LOCOI: A low complexity context-based lossless image compression algorithm. In: Proceeding of IEEE Data Compression Conference, pp. 140–149 (1996)
Chang, C.C., Lin, C.J.: LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines (2001), http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/libsvm
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fu, D., Shi, Y.Q., Su, W. (2006). Detection of Image Splicing Based on Hilbert-Huang Transform and Moments of Characteristic Functions with Wavelet Decomposition. In: Shi, Y.Q., Jeon, B. (eds) Digital Watermarking. IWDW 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4283. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11922841_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11922841_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-48825-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48827-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)