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research-article

ResilientDB: global scale resilient blockchain fabric

Authors:

Sajjad Rahnama,

Jelle Hellings,

Mohammad SadoghiAuthors Info & Claims

Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, Volume 13, Issue 6

Pages 868 - 883

https://doi.org/10.14778/3380750.3380757

Published: 01 February 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Recent developments in blockchain technology have inspired innovative new designs in resilient distributed and database systems. At their core, these blockchain applications typically use Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocols to maintain a common state across all replicas, even if some replicas are faulty or malicious. Unfortunately, existing consensus protocols are not designed to deal with geo-scale deployments in which many replicas spread across a geographically large area participate in consensus.

To address this, we present the Geo-Scale Byzantine Fault-Tolerant consensus protocol (GeoBFT). GeoBFT is designed for excellent scalability by using a topological-aware grouping of replicas in local clusters, by introducing parallelization of consensus at the local level, and by minimizing communication between clusters. To validate our vision of high-performance geo-scale resilient distributed systems, we implement GeoBFT in our efficient ResilientDB permissioned blockchain fabric. We show that GeoBFT is not only sound and provides great scalability, but also outperforms state-of-the-art consensus protocols by a factor of six in geo-scale deployments.

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Cited By

Wang JLi XChen CZhu W(2025)Proof of carbon reduction: A novel incentive mechanism in blockchain for carbon emissions reduction in constructionBuilding and Environment10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112684272(112684)Online publication date: Mar-2025
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112684
Amiri MWu CAgrawal DEl Abbadi ALoo BSadoghi MVanbever LZhang I(2024)The bedrock of byzantine fault toleranceProceedings of the 21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation10.5555/3691825.3691847(371-400)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3691825.3691847
Zhang CXu CHu HXu JMa XWon Y(2024)COLEProceedings of the 22nd USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3650697.3650717(329-346)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3650697.3650717
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ResilientDB: global scale resilient blockchain fabric
1. Computer systems organization
2. Software and its engineering
  1. Software organization and properties
    1. Software system structures

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cover image Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment

Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment Volume 13, Issue 6

February 2020

170 pages

ISSN:2150-8097

Editors:
Magdalena Balazinska
University of Washington
,
Xiaofang Zhou
University of Queensland, Australia

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VLDB Endowment

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Published: 01 February 2020

Published in PVLDB Volume 13, Issue 6

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Wang JLi XChen CZhu W(2025)Proof of carbon reduction: A novel incentive mechanism in blockchain for carbon emissions reduction in constructionBuilding and Environment10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112684272(112684)Online publication date: Mar-2025
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.112684
Amiri MWu CAgrawal DEl Abbadi ALoo BSadoghi MVanbever LZhang I(2024)The bedrock of byzantine fault toleranceProceedings of the 21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation10.5555/3691825.3691847(371-400)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3691825.3691847
Zhang CXu CHu HXu JMa XWon Y(2024)COLEProceedings of the 22nd USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3650697.3650717(329-346)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3650697.3650717
Gao YLi XPeng ZZhang YYu G(2024)NeuChain+: A Sharding Permissioned Blockchain System with Ordering-Free ConsensusApplied Sciences10.3390/app1411489714:11(4897)Online publication date: 5-Jun-2024
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114897
Nawab FSadoghi M(2024)Consensus in Data Management: With Use Cases in Edge-Cloud and Blockchain SystemsProceedings of the VLDB Endowment10.14778/3685800.368584317:12(4233-4236)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
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Jo YPark C(2024)A Hierarchical Blockchain supporting Dynamic Locality by Extending Execute-Order-Validate ArchitectureDistributed Ledger Technologies: Research and Practice10.1145/3688811Online publication date: 22-Aug-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3688811
Stonebraker MPavlo A(2024)What Goes Around Comes Around... And Around...ACM SIGMOD Record10.1145/3685980.368598453:2(21-37)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2024
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Loghin DDinh TGang CTeo YOoi B(2024)Characterizing the Performance and Cost of Blockchains on the Cloud and at the EdgeDistributed Ledger Technologies: Research and Practice10.1145/36660133:4(1-27)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3666013
Berger CRodrigues LReiser HCogo VBessani ASchiavoni VEdinger JCao JJin Z(2024)Chasing Lightspeed Consensus: Fast Wide-Area Byzantine Replication with MercuryProceedings of the 25th International Middleware Conference10.1145/3652892.3700756(158-171)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3652892.3700756
Zhang GPan FMao YTijanic SDang’ana MMotepalli SZhang SJacobsen H(2024)Reaching Consensus in the Byzantine Empire: A Comprehensive Review of BFT Consensus AlgorithmsACM Computing Surveys10.1145/363655356:5(1-41)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3636553
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