Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

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Wisconsin Lieutenant Governor

Seal of Wisconsin.svg.png

General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $80,684
2025 FY Budget:  $498,200
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  Wisconsin Constitution, Article V, Section 1
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder

Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin Sara Rodriguez
Democratic Party
Assumed office: January 2, 2023

Elections
Next election:  November 3, 2026
Last election:  November 8, 2022
Other Wisconsin Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service Commission

The Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin is an elected constitutional officer, the second ranking officer of the executive branch and the first officer in line to succeed the Governor of Wisconsin. The lieutenant governor is popularly elected every four years by a plurality and has no term limit.

Current officer

See also: Current Lieutenant Governors

The 46th and current lieutenant governor is Sara Rodriguez (D), who was first elected in 2022.

Authority

The Wisconsin Constitution establishes the office of lieutenant governor in Article V, the Executive Department.

Under Article V, Section I:

The executive power shall be vested in a governor who shall hold office for 4 years; a lieutenant governor shall be elected at the same time and for the same term.

Qualifications

State Executives
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Current Governors
Gubernatorial Elections
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Current Lt. Governors
Lt. Governor Elections
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In order to be eligible for the office of lieutenant governor, a candidate must be:[1]

  • a citizen of the United States
  • a qualified elector of Wisconsin

Additionally general requirements to hold office in Wisconsin stipulate that no candidate may:[1]

  • hold any office, honor or profit under any foreign power
  • hold any federal office
  • be a convicted felon
  • be convicted of any misdemeanor involving a violation of the public trust

Elections

Wisconsin state government organizational chart
See also: Gubernatorial election cycles by state
See also: Election of lieutenant governors

Wisconsin elects lieutenant governors in the midterm elections, that is, even years that are not presidential election years (e.g. 2018, 2022, 2026, 2030). Legally, the lieutenant gubernatorial inauguration is always set for the first Monday in the January following an election.

By law, lieutenant governors are elected on a shared ticket with the gubernatorial candidate in both the primary and the general election.

In the event that there is a tie between two candidates, the members of the state legislature vote between the two during the next session.

2022

See also: Wisconsin gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Sara Rodriguez defeated Roger Roth in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sara Rodriguez
Sara Rodriguez (D)
 
51.7
 
1,358,774
Image of Roger Roth
Roger Roth (R)
 
48.3
 
1,268,535

Total votes: 2,627,309
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Sara Rodriguez defeated Peng Her and Angela Kennedy in the Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sara Rodriguez
Sara Rodriguez
 
76.4
 
354,260
Image of Peng Her
Peng Her Candidate Connection
 
23.5
 
108,766
Image of Angela Kennedy
Angela Kennedy (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
39
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
589

Total votes: 463,654
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Roger Roth
Roger Roth
 
30.1
 
178,972
Image of Patrick Testin
Patrick Testin
 
18.4
 
109,374
Image of Cindy Werner
Cindy Werner
 
13.6
 
80,953
Image of Jonathan Wichmann
Jonathan Wichmann
 
13.3
 
79,166
Image of Will Martin
Will Martin Candidate Connection
 
9.2
 
54,790
Image of Kyle Yudes
Kyle Yudes Candidate Connection
 
5.4
 
32,051
Image of David Varnam
David Varnam
 
5.1
 
30,640
Image of David King
David King
 
4.6
 
27,443
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
1,612

Total votes: 595,001
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also: Wisconsin gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2018

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Mandela Barnes defeated incumbent Rebecca Kleefisch, Patrick Baird, Wil Losch, and Tiffany Anderson in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mandela Barnes
Mandela Barnes (D)
 
49.6
 
1,324,307
Image of Rebecca Kleefisch
Rebecca Kleefisch (R)
 
48.5
 
1,295,080
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Patrick Baird (L)
 
0.8
 
20,225
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Wil Losch (Independent)
 
0.7
 
18,884
Image of Tiffany Anderson
Tiffany Anderson (G)
 
0.4
 
11,087
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
980

Total votes: 2,670,563
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Mandela Barnes defeated Kurt Kober in the Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mandela Barnes
Mandela Barnes
 
68.0
 
326,855
Image of Kurt Kober
Kurt Kober
 
32.0
 
153,994

Total votes: 480,849
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Incumbent Rebecca Kleefisch advanced from the Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Rebecca Kleefisch
Rebecca Kleefisch
 
100.0
 
407,420

Total votes: 407,420
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Green primary election

Green primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Tiffany Anderson advanced from the Green primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tiffany Anderson
Tiffany Anderson
 
100.0
 
793

Total votes: 793
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Libertarian primary election

Libertarian primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin

Patrick Baird advanced from the Libertarian primary for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Patrick Baird
 
100.0
 
1,636

Total votes: 1,636
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Full history

2014

See also: Wisconsin Lieutenant Gubernatorial election, 2014

Republican incumbent Rebecca Kleefisch won re-election on November 4, 2014.

Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngScott Walker/Rebecca Kleefisch Incumbent 52.3% 1,259,706
     Democrat Mary Burke/John Lehman 46.6% 1,122,913
     Libertarian Robert Burke/Joseph Brost 0.8% 18,720
     Independent Dennis Fehr 0.3% 7,530
     Nonpartisan Scattering 0.1% 1,248
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0% 200
Total Votes 2,410,317
Election results via Wisconsin Government Accountability Board


Term limits

See also: States with gubernatorial term limits

There is no limit to the number of terms a lieutenant governor may hold.

Vacancies

Details of vacancies are addressed under Article V, Sections 7 and 8.

If the lieutenant governor becomes governor, the new governor nominations a new lieutenant governor. The nominee must be confirmed by the Wisconsin State Senate and the Wisconsin State Assembly.

If the lieutenant governor is unable to continue serving or is removed, dies, or resigns, the governor nominates a replacement, subject to confirmation by the Wisconsin State Senate and the Wisconsin State Assembly.

Duties

The lieutenant governor becomes the governor upon the death, resignation, or removal of the governor. The lieutenant governor also become acting governor upon the absence, illness, or inability to serve of the elected governor.

Previously, the lieutenant governor was the president of the senate and could cast a tie breaking vote; however, following the passage of Wisconsin Question 3 on April 3, 1979, the president of the senate became a position elected by members of the Wisconsin State Senate.[2]

Divisions

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches state official websites for information that describes the divisions (if any exist) of a state executive office. That information for the Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin has not yet been added. After extensive research we were unable to identify any relevant information on state official websites. If you have any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

State budget

See also: Wisconsin state budget and finances

The budget for the Wisconsin Lieutenant Governor's Office in Fiscal Year 2025 was $498,200.[3]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers and Comparison of lieutenant gubernatorial salaries

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 20, Section 923 of the Wisconsin Statutes

The lietuenant governor's annual salary is fixed by law, pursuant to Article IV, Section 26 of the Wisconsin Constitution, which states that "the compensation of a public officer may not be increased or diminished during the term of office."

Since the 2003 approval of Wisconsin Act 33, the lieutenant governor's compensation has been set by the Wisconsin Office of State Employment Relations (OSER), in accordance with Section 20.923 of the Wisconsin Statutes.[4] Under the amended version of §20.923, the director of OSER submits biennial proposals for adjustments to compensation plan to the Wisconsin Legislature. Changes are subject to approval by the legislature's joint committee on employment relations and, if passed by the committee, the governor.

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $80,684, according to the Council of State Governments.[5]

2021

In 2021, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $80,684, according to the Council of State Governments.[6]

2020

In 2020, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $80,684 according to the Council of State Governments.[1]

2019

In 2019, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $80,684 according to the Council of State Governments.[7]

2018

In 2018, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $77,795 according to the Council of State Governments.[8]

2017

In 2017, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $77,795 according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2016

In 2016, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $77,795 according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2015

In 2015, the lieutenant governor’s salary was increased to $77,795 according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2014

In 2014, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $76,261 according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2013

In 2013, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $76,261.[13]

2012

In 2012, the lieutenant governor was paid an estimated $76,261. This figure comes from the Council of State Governments.

Historical officeholders

There have been 46 lieutenant governors of Wisconsin since 1848. Of the 46 officeholders, 29 were Republicans, 15 were Democrats, and two were Progressives.[14]

List of officeholders from 1848-Present
# Name Tenure Party
1 John E. Holmes 1848-1850 Electiondot.png Democratic
2 Samuel W. Beall 1850-1852 Electiondot.png Democratic
3 Timothy Burns 1852-1854 Electiondot.png Democratic
4 James T. Lewis 1854-1856 Ends.png Republican
5 Arthur McArthur 1856-1858 Electiondot.png Democratic
6 Erasmus D. Campbell 1858-1860 Electiondot.png Democratic
7 Butler G. Noble 1860-1862 Ends.png Republican
8 Edward Salomon 1862-1864 Ends.png Republican
9 Wyman Spooner 1864-1870 Ends.png Republican
10 Thaddeus C. Pound 1870-1872 Ends.png Republican
11 Milton H. Pettit 1872-1873 Ends.png Republican
12 Charles D. Parker 1874-1878 Electiondot.png Democratic
13 James M. Bingham 1878-1882 Ends.png Republican
14 Sam S. Fifield 1882-1887 Ends.png Republican
15 George W. Ryland 1887-1891 Ends.png Republican
16 Charles Jonas 1891-1895 Electiondot.png Democratic
17 Emil Baensch 1895-1899 Ends.png Republican
18 Jesse Stone 1899-1903 Ends.png Republican
19 James O. Davidson 1903-1907 Ends.png Republican
20 William D. Connor 1907-1909 Ends.png Republican
21 John Strange 1909-1911 Ends.png Republican
22 Thomas Morris 1911-1915 Ends.png Republican
23 Edward F. Dithmar 1915-1921 Ends.png Republican
24 George F. Comings 1921-1925 Ends.png Republican
25 Henry A. Huber 1925-1933 Ends.png Republican
26 Thomas J. O’Malley 1933-1937 Electiondot.png Democratic
27 Henry A. Gunderson 1937 Progressive
28 Herman L. Ekern 1938-1939 Progressive
29 Walter S. Goodland 1939-1945 Ends.png Republican
30 Oscar Rennebohm 1945-1949 Ends.png Republican
31 George M. Smith 1949-1955 Ends.png Republican
32 Warren P. Knowles 1955-1959 Ends.png Republican
33 Philleo Nash 1959-1961 Electiondot.png Democratic
34 Warren P. Knowles 1961-1963 Ends.png Republican
35 Jack Olson 1963-1965 Ends.png Republican
36 Patrick J. Lucey 1965-1967 Electiondot.png Democratic
37 Jack Olson 1967-1971 Ends.png Republican
38 Martin J. Schreiber 1971-1979 Electiondot.png Democratic
39 Russell A. Olson 1979-1983 Ends.png Republican
40 James T. Flynn 1983-1987 Electiondot.png Democratic
41 Scott McCallum 1987-2001 Ends.png Republican
42 Margaret A. Farrow 2001-2003 Ends.png Republican
43 Barbara Lawton 2003-2011 Electiondot.png Democratic
44 Rebecca Kleefisch 2011-2019 Ends.png Republican
45 Mandela Barnes 2019-2023 Electiondot.png Democratic
46 Sara Rodriguez 2023-present Electiondot.png Democratic

State profile

Demographic data for Wisconsin
 WisconsinU.S.
Total population:5,767,891316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):54,1583,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:86.5%73.6%
Black/African American:6.3%12.6%
Asian:2.5%5.1%
Native American:0.9%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
Two or more:2.1%3%
Hispanic/Latino:6.3%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:91%86.7%
College graduation rate:27.8%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$53,357$53,889
Persons below poverty level:15%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Wisconsin.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Presidential voting pattern

See also: Presidential voting trends in Wisconsin

Wisconsin voted for the Democratic candidate in five out of the seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

Pivot Counties (2016)

Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, 23 are located in Wisconsin, accounting for 11.17 percent of the total pivot counties.[15]

Pivot Counties (2020)

In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Wisconsin had 21 Retained Pivot Counties and two Boomerang Pivot Counties, accounting for 11.60 and 8.00 percent of all Retained and Boomerang Pivot Counties, respectively.

More Wisconsin coverage on Ballotpedia

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Wisconsin Lieutenant Governor. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

Contact information

Phone: (608) 266-3516

See also

Wisconsin State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Wisconsin State Executive Offices
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Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2020," accessed January 20, 2021
  2. University of Wisconsin-Madison Library, "Digital Library-Blue Book Collection," accessed January 21, 2021(See Pages 888 to 890)
  3. Wisconsin Legislature, "2023 Wisconsin Act 19, accessed December 6, 2023
  4. Wisconsin State Legislature, "Wisconsin Statutes: 20.923(2)(a)," accessed January 21, 2021
  5. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  6. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  7. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2019," accessed January 21, 2021
  8. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2018," accessed January 21, 2021
  9. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2017," accessed January 21, 2021
  10. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  11. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  12. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 8, 2014
  13. Council of State Governments, "Table 4.11 Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 31, 2014
  14. University of Wisconsin, "Wisconsin Blue Book 2015-2016," accessed January 21, 2021
  15. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.