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ebb

1 of 2

noun

1
: the reflux of the tide toward the sea
2
: a point or condition of decline
our spirits were at a low ebb

ebb

2 of 2

verb

ebbed; ebbing; ebbs

intransitive verb

1
: to recede from the flood
2
: to fall from a higher to a lower level or from a better to a worse state
his popularity ebbed
Choose the Right Synonym for ebb

abate, subside, wane, ebb mean to die down in force or intensity.

abate stresses the idea of progressive diminishing.

the storm abated

subside implies the ceasing of turbulence or agitation.

the protests subsided after a few days

wane suggests the fading or weakening of something good or impressive.

waning enthusiasm

ebb suggests the receding of something (such as the tide) that commonly comes and goes.

the ebbing of daylight

Examples of ebb in a Sentence

Noun Morale seems to have reached its lowest ebb. a surprising ebb in the quality of workmanship in goods coming from that country Verb waiting for the tide to ebb the fortunes of the town slowly ebbed as factory after textile factory closed
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6 (2024) Several returning characters from past Black Ops games are joined by newcomers who collectively face a conspiracy inside the CIA that has continued to escalate as the Cold War ebbs. Carlie Procell, USA TODAY, 24 Oct. 2024 How will the state manage the slow death of California’s gasoline industry? California might get into the gasoline refinery business to ensure stable supplies as demand ebbs due to the state’s own policies. Defne Karabatur, Los Angeles Times, 26 Sep. 2024
Verb
But since Trump’s victory in November, Republicans’ suspicions about election security at all levels — including confidence in their own local election officials — have ebbed substantially. Linley Sanders and Nicholas Riccardi, Los Angeles Times, 3 Jan. 2025 Not much of a decline to be sure — only back to the levels of the mid-1990s — but the tide of democratization has ebbed. Ben Ansell, NPR, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for ebb 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ebbe, from Old English ebba; akin to Middle Dutch ebbe ebb, Old English of from — more at of

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ebb was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near ebb

Cite this Entry

“Ebb.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ebb. Accessed 19 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

ebb

1 of 2 noun
1
: the flow away from the shore of seawater brought in by the tide
2
: a passing from a high to a low point
our spirits were at a low ebb
also : the time of such a passing

ebb

2 of 2 verb
1
: to recede from the flood
2
: to fall from a higher level or better state : weaken
her strength ebbed

More from Merriam-Webster on ebb

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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