Kitaa an tinikangan para han Kinatsila

Waray ka permiso han liwata ini nga pakli, tungod han masunod nga rason:
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Puydi ka kumita ngan kumopya han gintikangan han pakli.
{{Infobox language
|altname = Inespanyol
|name = Kinatsila 
|nativename =''{{lang|es|español}}''<br /> ''{{lang|es|castellano}}''
|pronunciation = {{IPA-es|espaˈɲol|}}, {{IPA-es |kasteˈʎano|}}, {{IPA-es |kaste'ʝano|}}
|region = [[Espanya]], [[Hispanoamérica]], [[Guinea Ecuatorial]] (kitaa ubós)
|speakers = {{sigfig|477|2}} ka milyon
|date = 2017
|ref  = <ref>{{cite report |title=El español: una lengua viva – Informe 2017 |url=https://cvc.cervantes.es/lengua/espanol_lengua_viva/pdf/espanol_lengua_viva_2017.pdf |publisher=[[Instituto Cervantes]] |date=2017}}</ref>
|speakers2 = {{sigfig|572|2}} ka milyon hin tanan nga mga náyakán<br />[[L2 speakers]]: {{sigfig|89.5|2}} million (no date)<ref name=EthnologueSp>{{e18|spa|Spanish}}<!--e18 is the first edition with this figure. The previous one was 59M (1991) in e14--></ref>
|familycolor = Indo-European
|fam2 = [[Italic languages|Italic]]
|fam3 = [[Romance languages|Romance]]
|fam4 = [[Western Romance languages|Katundan]]
|fam5 = [[Iberian Romance languages|Ibero-Romance]]
|fam6 = [[West Iberian languages|Katundan-Ibero]]
|fam7 = [[Castellano nga mga pinulongan]]
|ancestor = [[Daan nga Inespanyol|Daan nga Inespanyol]]
|script = [[Latin script|Latin]] ([[Kinatsila nga ortograpiya|Kinatsila nga abakadahan]])<br />[[Kinatsila nga Braille]]
|nation = {{Collapsible list | titlestyle = font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left; | title = [[Taramdan hin mga nasod nga diin an Kinatsila opisyal nga pinulongan|20 ka nasod]]|
|{{flag|Argentina}}
|{{flag|Bolivia}}
|{{flag|Chile}}
|{{flag|Colombia}}
|{{flag|Costa Rica}}
|{{flag|Cuba}}
|{{flag|Ecuador}}
|{{flag|El Salvador}}
|{{flag|Espanya}}
|{{flag|Guatemala}}
|{{flag|Guinea Ecuatorial}}
|{{flag|Honduras}}
|{{flag|Mexico}}
|{{flag|Nicaragua}}
|{{flag|Panama}}
|{{flag|Paraguay}}
|{{flag|Peru}}
|{{flag|Republika Dominicana}}
|{{flag|Uruguay}}
|{{flag|Venezuela}} }}
<br />{{Collapsible list |titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;|title=[[Taramdan hin mga nasod nga diin an Kinatsila opisyal nga pinulongan|Dependente nga entidad]]|
|{{flag|Puerto Rico}} ([[Estados Unidos]])
<!-- This list is intended for dependent territories that do not form an integral part of a country (such as Puerto Rico), as well as integral parts of nations that are not traditionally considered Spanish-speaking. Adding Ceuta and Melilla will result in deletion as they are integral parts of Spain. This also applies to Chile and the case of Easter Island. -->}}<br />{{Collapsible list |titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;|title=[[List of countries where Spanish is an official language#Significant minority language|Commonly used]]|
<iframe id="languagesonline" src="http://www.education.vic.gov.au/languagesonline/Spanish/topic02/no_01/Spanish_02_01.htm" width="750" height="460" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" leftmargin="0" topmargin="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" frameborder="1" scrolling="no"></iframe>|
|{{flag|Andorra}}
|{{flag|Belize}}
|{{flag|Estados Unidos}} (mga pipira nga lugar)
|{{flag|Gibraltar}}
<!-- This list is intended for countries & territories that have credible significant Hispanophone influence or presence. This namely includes places where a significant proportion of the population speaks Spanish natively and/or as a second language (~20%) and the language is significantly used by the government despite not having official status. Do not add Philippines, as less than 1% of the population speaks Spanish there, and the country is no longer Spanish-speaking. -->}}
<br />{{Collapsible list|titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;|title=[[List of countries where Spanish is an official language#Historical language|Marginal nga papel]]|
| {{flag|Pilipinas}}
| {{flag|Western Sahara}} (Igkasi-opisyal)
<!-- This list is intended for countries where Spanish was official in the past and still has some kind of marginal official role. -->}}
 <br />{{Collapsible list |titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;| title = [[List of countries where Spanish is an official language#International organizations where Spanish is official|Internasyonal<br />nga mga organisasyon]]|
|[[African Union]]
|{{flag|CARICOM}}
| [[Community of Latin American and Caribbean States|CELAC]]
|{{flag|European Union}}
|[[File:ALADI.jpg|25px]] [[Latin American Integration Association|ALADI]]
|[[File:Bandera Parlamento Latinoamericano.jpg|25px]] [[Latin American Parliament]]
|{{flag|Mercosur}}
|{{flag|Organization of American States}}
|{{flag|United Nations}}
|{{flag|Union of South American Nations}}
}}
([[List of countries where Spanish is an official language#International organizations where Spanish is official|bug-os nga lista]])
|agency = [[Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española]]<br /><small>({{lang|es|[[Real Academia Española]]}} ngan 22 nga iba pa nga mga nasodnon nga akademya hin Kinatsila nga pinulongan)</small>
|iso1 = es
|iso2 = spa
|iso3 = spa
|lingua = 51-AAA-b
|map = Map-Hispanophone World.svg
|mapcaption=An Kinatsila nga pinulongan ha kalibotan
|notice=IPA
|sign = [[Signed Spanish]] (Mexico, Espanya ngan ginbabanabana ha iba nga lugar)
|glotto = stan1288
|glottorefname = Standard Spanish
}}

An '''Kinatsila nga yinaknan''' o '''Espanyol''' o '''Inespanyol nga yinaknan''' (lumad o tuminongnong nga ngaran {{audio|Espanolpronunciation.ogg|'''Español'''}} o kundi man {{audio|es_castellano_001.ogg|'''Castellano'''}}), usá nga [[Mga Romanse nga yinaknan|Romanse nga yinaknan]] nga nagtikáng ha rehiyon han [[Castilla (rehiyon ha kaagi)|Castilla]] ha amihanan nga [[Espanya]] ngan yanâ mayda ginatos hin karibohan o ginatos nga minilyon nga mga nayakan nga tuminongnong ha kalibotan. Ginkikit ini nga amo an [[Taramdan hin mga yinakan ha ihap hin mga tuminongnong nga nayakan|ikaduha nga ginyayakan nga tuminongnong nga pinulongan han kalibotan]], sunod han [[Minandarin nga Tsinino]];<ref name="Nationalencyklopedin">Mikael Parkvall, "Världens 100 största språk 2007" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007), in ''[[Nationalencyklopedin]]''. Gintitigaman hin mga asterisk an [http://www.ne.se/spr%C3%A5k/v%C3%A4rldens-100-st%C3%B6rsta-spr%C3%A5k-2010 2010 nga mga banabana] para han mga nangunguna nga dosena nga mga yinaknan.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/statistics/size|title=Summary by language size|publisher=|language=Ininggles}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2098.html|title=The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency|website=www.cia.gov|language=Ininggles|access-date=2018-01-15|archive-date=2014-03-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140307124031/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2098.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ne.se/spr%C3%A5k/v%C3%A4rldens-100-st%C3%B6rsta-spr%C3%A5k-2010|title=Logga in på NE|website=www.ne.se}}</ref><ref>Según la revista ''[[Ethnology]]'' en su edición de octubre de 2009 ([http://www.eldia.es/2009-11-02/cultura/3-espanol-esta-crisis-Instituto-Cervantes.htm eldia.es] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100323134957/http://www.eldia.es/2009-11-02/cultura/3-espanol-esta-crisis-Instituto-Cervantes.htm |date=23 Marso 2010 }})</ref> Amo ini an opisyal nga yinaknan han Espanya, kasagaran han Latin America nga mga kanasoran ngan han [[Guinea Ecuatorial]].

==Pinanbasaran==
{{reflist}}

== Bibliograpiya ==
* {{Cite journal |last = Abercrombie
|first= David
|year= 1967
|title=Elements of General Phonetics
|place=Edinburgh
|publisher=[[Edinburgh University Press]]
|ref = harv}}
* {{Cite book |last = Cressey
|first= William Whitney
|year= 1978
|title=Spanish Phonology and Morphology: A Generative View
|url = https://archive.org/details/spanishphonology0000cres
|publisher=[[Georgetown University Press]]
|isbn=0878400451
|ref = harv}}

* {{Cite book |last = Dalby
|first= Andrew
|year= 1998
|title=Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages
|publisher=[[Columbia University Press]]
|isbn=0-231-11568-7
|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=yKSeVLghcfQC&pg=PA501&dq=how+well+do+spanish+speakers+understand+portuguese?&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qrupU4bzGcXy8AHG94HACg&ved=0CDoQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=how%20well%20do%20spanish%20speakers%20understand%20portuguese%3F&f=false
|ref = harv}}

* {{Cite journal
|last=Eddington
|first=David
|year=2000
|title=Spanish Stress Assignment within the Analogical Modeling of Language
|journal=Language
|volume=76
|issue=1
|pages=92–109
|url=http://linguistics.byu.edu/faculty/eddingtond/STRESS.pdf
|doi=10.2307/417394
|jstor=417394
|publisher=Language
|ref=harv
|access-date=2015-01-15
|archive-date=2013-07-08
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130708183631/http://linguistics.byu.edu/faculty/eddingtond/STRESS.pdf
|url-status=dead
}}

* {{Cite book |last = Ginsburgh
|first= Victor
|last2 = Weber
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|title=How Many Languages Do We Need?: The Economics of Linguistic Diversity
|publisher=[[Princeton University Press]]
|isbn=978-0-691-13689-9
|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=4QX8ri2o1TUC&pg=PA90&dq=how+well+do+spanish+speakers+understand+portuguese?&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xbmpU_ySEo7-8AHB_IHYAw&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=how%20well%20do%20spanish%20speakers%20understand%20portuguese%3F&f=false
|ref = harv}}

* {{Cite journal |last = Harris
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|year= 1967
|title=Sound Change in Spanish and the Theory of Markedness
|journal=Language
|volume=45
|issue=3
|pages=538–52
|doi = 10.2307/411438
|publisher = Language
|ref = harv
|jstor = 411438}}

* {{Cite journal |last = Jensen
|first= John B.
|year= 1989
|title=On the Mutual Intelligibility of Spanish and Portuguese
|journal=Hispania 
|volume=72
|issue=4
|pages=848–852
|url= http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/343562?uid=2&uid=4&sid=21104363297593
|ref = harv}}

* {{Cite journal |last = Martínez-Celdrán
|first= Eugenio
|last2 = Fernández-Planas
|first2= Ana Ma.
|last3 = Carrera-Sabaté
|first3 = Josefina
|year= 2003
|title=Castilian Spanish
|journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association
|volume=33
|issue=2
|pages=255–59
|doi = 10.1017/S0025100303001373
|ref = harv}}

* {{Citation
|last=Ladefoged
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|first2=Keith
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|title=A Course in Phonetics
|edition=6th
|publisher=Wadsworth Publishing
|place=Boston, Massachusetts
|isbn=978-1-4282-3126-9
|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=FjLc1XtqJUUC
}}

* {{Citation
|last = Moreno Fernández
|first= Francisco
|last2 = Otero
|first2= Jaime
|authorlink = Francisco Moreno Fernández
|year= 2008
|title=Atlas de la lengua española en el mundo
|place=Barcelona
|publisher=Ariel}}

* {{Cite book |last = Penny
|first= Ralph
|year= 2000
|title=Variation and Change in Spanish
|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]
|isbn=0-521-78045-4
|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=rVNGMlx7cOYC&pg=PA14&dq=how+well+do+spanish+speakers+understand+portuguese?&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qrupU4bzGcXy8AHG94HACg&ved=0CEYQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=how%20well%20do%20spanish%20speakers%20understand%20portuguese%3F&f=false 
|ref = harv}}

* {{Citation | url = http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Excel-Data/DB04_Population_ByAgeSex_Annual/WPP2010_DB4_F1B_POPULATION_BY_AGE_BOTH_SEXES_ANNUAL_2011-2100.XLS | publisher = UN | title = Population by age, both sexes, annual; estimate for 2012 | format = XLS | ref = {{harvid | UN | 2011}}}}

* {{citation
|last=Rubino
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|year=2008
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|editor-last=Michaelis
|editor-first=Susanne
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|place=Amsterdam
|pages=279–299
|url = http://books.google.com/books?id=pPUeQLcGMOMC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Michaelis,+Susanne,+Roots+of+Creole+Structures:&hl=en&sa=X&ei=gC0eUsenCKaW2gWHh4DgBA&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=rubino&f=false
}}

== Dugang nga barasahon ==
* "[http://www.economist.com/news/books-and-arts/21578631-spanish-has-more-native-speakers-any-language-other-mandarin-yet-its-success The Rise of Spanish: Hats Off]." ''[[The Economist]]''. June 1, 2013.

== Mga sumpay ha gawas ==
{{InterWiki |code =es}}
{{Sister project links | wikt=Category:Spanish language| commons =category:Spanish language| b =Subject:Spanish language| n =no| q =no| s =no| v=Spanish| voy=Spanish phrasebook| species=no| d =Q1321}}
{{WikisourceWiki|code=es}}
*{{DMOZ|Reference/Education/International/Language_Schools/Spanish/}}
* {{Citation | url = http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/ | title = Diccionario | trans_title = Dictionary of the RAE | publisher = [[Real Academia Española]] | type = official Spanish language dictionary | language = Spanish}}.
* {{Citation | contribution-url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/spanish/ | contribution = Spanish | publisher = The [[BBC]] | title = Languages}}.
* [http://www.spanishenglish.com/ SpanishEnglish] Speng. 
* {{Citation | url = http://mertsahinoglu.com/research/spanish-for-speakers-of-latin/ | title = Spanish evolution from Latin | publisher = Mertsahinoglu | access-date = 2015-01-15 | archive-date = 2013-07-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130719135319/http://mertsahinoglu.com/research/spanish-for-speakers-of-latin/ | url-status =  }}.
* {{Citation | url = http://spanish.about.com/od/spanishvocabulary/a/size_of_spanish.htm | title = Size and nature of the Spanish vocabulary | publisher = About | access-date = 2015-01-15 | archive-date = 2013-04-30 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130430182338/http://spanish.about.com/od/spanishvocabulary/a/size_of_spanish.htm | url-status =  }}.
* {{Citation | url = http://www.freetranslations.org/spanish-to-english-translation.html | place = UK | publisher = Transfree | title = Free Spanish to English translation}}.

[[Kaarangay:Espanya]]
[[Kaarangay:Yinaknan]]
Mga batakan nga gingamit dinhi nga pakli:
Balik ngadto ha Kinatsila.
Ginkuha tikang ha "https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinatsila"