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A simulation-based cost modeling methodology for evaluation of interbay material handling in a semiconductor wafer fab

Published: 10 December 2000 Publication History

Abstract

In the next generation of semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities, decisions concerning material handling systems will be a major factor in initial facility cost, operational cost, production cycle times, and possibly product yield percentages. The wafers will increase in diameter to 300 mm and a new front opening unified pod (FOUP) has been designed to carry them, both increasing the weight of a production lot. This increase requires substantial automation for ergonomic and quality reasons. As a result, semiconductor manufacturers are asking, "What level of automation is financially justifiable?"Automation suppliers have stated that automation saves money, but have as yet not produced a sufficiently detailed financial analysis proving their premise. In this paper, both a fully automated and a manual material handling system are simulated and compared in a thorough cost analysis. Sensitivity analysis is performed on inflation rate, interest rate, die price, wafer start rate, and yield percentage to validate the results of the analyses.

References

[1]
Cardarelli, G. and P. M. Pelagagge, 1995. Simulation tool for designed and management optimization of automated interbay material handling and storage systems for large wafer fab. IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing 8 (1): 44-49.
[2]
Colvin, Theron and Gerald Mackulak, 1999. Fab design and development methodology much change to allow for successful integration of all systems. Semiconductor Fabtech 10: 155-166.
[3]
Fowler, J. W., Brown, S. W., Gold, H., Schoemig, A., "Measurable Improvements in Cycle-Time Constrained Capacity", Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Semiconductor Manufacturing, San Francisco, CA, pp. A21-A24, 1997.
[4]
Weiss, Mitchell, 1999. New twists on fab design and layout. Semiconductor International (July): 103-108.
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Wright, Williams and Kelley, 1995. User Manual, Factory Explorer Version 2.7. Pleasanton, CA: Wright Williams and Kelly.
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Yang, Taho and Brett A. Peters, 1997. A spine layo9ut design method for semiconductor fabrication facilities containing automated material-handling systems. International Journal of Operations & Production Management 17 (5): 490-501.

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  • (2020)Static AMHS simulation based on planned product mixesProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3466184.3466374(1688-1699)Online publication date: 14-Dec-2020
  • (2017)A simulation-based approach for an effective AMHS design in a legacy semiconductor manufacturing facilityProceedings of the 2017 Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3242181.3242494(1-12)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2017
  • (2004)Capacity analysis of automated material handling systems in semiconductor fabsProceedings of the 36th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1161734.1162100(1962-1966)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2004
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  1. A simulation-based cost modeling methodology for evaluation of interbay material handling in a semiconductor wafer fab

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    Information & Contributors

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    WSC '00: Proceedings of the 32nd conference on Winter simulation
    December 2000
    2014 pages

    Sponsors

    • IIE: Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • ASA: American Statistical Association
    • SIGSIM: ACM Special Interest Group on Simulation and Modeling
    • IEEE/CS: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers/Computer Society
    • NIST: National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • INFORMS-CS: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences-College on Simulation
    • IEEE/SMCS: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers/Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society
    • SCS: The Society for Computer Simulation International

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    Society for Computer Simulation International

    San Diego, CA, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 10 December 2000

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    WSC00
    Sponsor:
    • IIE
    • ASA
    • SIGSIM
    • IEEE/CS
    • NIST
    • INFORMS-CS
    • IEEE/SMCS
    • SCS
    WSC00: Winter Simulation Conference
    December 10 - 13, 2000
    Florida, Orlando

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2020)Static AMHS simulation based on planned product mixesProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3466184.3466374(1688-1699)Online publication date: 14-Dec-2020
    • (2017)A simulation-based approach for an effective AMHS design in a legacy semiconductor manufacturing facilityProceedings of the 2017 Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3242181.3242494(1-12)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2017
    • (2004)Capacity analysis of automated material handling systems in semiconductor fabsProceedings of the 36th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1161734.1162100(1962-1966)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2004
    • (2001)Implementation of response surface methodology using variance reduction techniques in semiconductor manufacturingProceedings of the 33nd conference on Winter simulation10.5555/564124.564301(1225-1230)Online publication date: 9-Dec-2001

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