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About: Volcano School

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The Volcano School refers to a group of non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. Some of the artists also produced watercolors, which, by the nature of the medium, tended to be diurnal. At their best, these paintings exemplify a fusion of the European Sublime aesthetic, Romantic landscapes, and the American landscape traditions. Two volcanoes on the Island of Hawaii, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, were intermittently active during the 1880s and 1890s, when interest in Volcano School paintings peaked. Getting to Kilauea, the more frequently painted volcano required an arduous two- or three-day roundtrip journey on horseback.

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  • La Volcano School désigne un groupe d'artistes hawaïens non-autochtones qui peignirent des scènes nocturnes spectaculaires des volcans éruptifs d'Hawaï. certains de ces artistes produisirent aussi des aquarelles qui, par la nature du medium, tendaient à être diurnes. Deux volcans sur l'île d'Hawaï, le Kīlauea et le Mauna Loa, étaient actifs de manière intermittente durant les années 1880. Jules Tavernier (Français 1844-1889) a été l'artiste le plus éminent. Les autres artistes étaient Constance Fredericka Gordon Cumming (Écossaise 1837-1924), (Américain 1835-1913), David Howard Hitchcock (Américain 1861-1943), (Japonais 1870-1940), (Australien 1877-1966), Titian Ramsay Peale (Américain 1799-1885), (Américain 1915-1999), (Néo-Zélandais 1883-1950), (Américain 1852-1899) et Lionel Walden (Américain 1861-1933). Une sélection de peintures de la Volcano School est souvent exposée à l’Honolulu Academy of Arts. Le peintre américain Frederic Edwin Church, qui est plus célèbre que tous ceux cités ci-dessus, produisit des peintures similaires du volcan Cotopaxi en Équateur durant ses visites en 1953 et 1957, mais il ne s'était jamais rendu à Hawaï. (fr)
  • The Volcano School refers to a group of non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. Some of the artists also produced watercolors, which, by the nature of the medium, tended to be diurnal. At their best, these paintings exemplify a fusion of the European Sublime aesthetic, Romantic landscapes, and the American landscape traditions. Two volcanoes on the Island of Hawaii, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, were intermittently active during the 1880s and 1890s, when interest in Volcano School paintings peaked. Getting to Kilauea, the more frequently painted volcano required an arduous two- or three-day roundtrip journey on horseback. Printmaker and art educator Huc-Mazelet Luquiens called this period "a little Hawaiian renaissance". (en)
  • «Вулканическая школа» (англ. Volcano School) — группа художников негавайского происхождения, члены которой писали пейзажи с изображениями извергающихся в ночи вулканов на острове Гавайи. Некоторые из этих художников также писали акварели с изображением гавайских ландшафтов в дневное время суток. Лучшие образцы созданных ими полотен демонстрируют слияние европейских романтических и американских пейзажных традиций. (ru)
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  • «Вулканическая школа» (англ. Volcano School) — группа художников негавайского происхождения, члены которой писали пейзажи с изображениями извергающихся в ночи вулканов на острове Гавайи. Некоторые из этих художников также писали акварели с изображением гавайских ландшафтов в дневное время суток. Лучшие образцы созданных ими полотен демонстрируют слияние европейских романтических и американских пейзажных традиций. (ru)
  • La Volcano School désigne un groupe d'artistes hawaïens non-autochtones qui peignirent des scènes nocturnes spectaculaires des volcans éruptifs d'Hawaï. certains de ces artistes produisirent aussi des aquarelles qui, par la nature du medium, tendaient à être diurnes. Deux volcans sur l'île d'Hawaï, le Kīlauea et le Mauna Loa, étaient actifs de manière intermittente durant les années 1880. Jules Tavernier (Français 1844-1889) a été l'artiste le plus éminent. Les autres artistes étaient Constance Fredericka Gordon Cumming (Écossaise 1837-1924), (Américain 1835-1913), David Howard Hitchcock (Américain 1861-1943), (Japonais 1870-1940), (Australien 1877-1966), Titian Ramsay Peale (Américain 1799-1885), (Américain 1915-1999), (Néo-Zélandais 1883-1950), (Américain 1852-1899) et Lionel Walde (fr)
  • The Volcano School refers to a group of non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. Some of the artists also produced watercolors, which, by the nature of the medium, tended to be diurnal. At their best, these paintings exemplify a fusion of the European Sublime aesthetic, Romantic landscapes, and the American landscape traditions. Two volcanoes on the Island of Hawaii, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, were intermittently active during the 1880s and 1890s, when interest in Volcano School paintings peaked. Getting to Kilauea, the more frequently painted volcano required an arduous two- or three-day roundtrip journey on horseback. (en)
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  • Volcano School (fr)
  • Вулканическая школа (ru)
  • Volcano School (en)
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