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- Sūta, terme sanskrit transcrit सूत en devanagari et sūta en IAST, désigne dans la littérature épique et puranique indienne à la fois des bardes chantres des rois et des dieux et une caste mixte inférieure dont le fils conduisent le plus souvent les chars des guerriers. La difficile conciliation de ces deux définitions très éloignées dans les mêmes textes antiques est à l'origine d'importantes discussions parmi les sanskristes modernes. Elle n'ont pas permis d'apporter un éclairage définitif sur le sens du mot qui est dès lors sujet à interprétations. (fr)
- Sūta (Sanskrit: सूत) refers both to the bards of Puranic stories and to a mixed caste. According to Manu Smriti (10.11.17), the sūta caste are children of a Kshatriya father and a Brahmin mother. And the narrator of several of the Puranas, Ugrasrava Sauti, son of Lomaharshana, was also called Sūta. Authorities are divided on whether the bards were members of the sūta caste. Ludo Rocher points out that the use of sūta as a caste may have been separate from the earlier use of sūta to describe Lomaharshana and his son Ugrasrava Sauti. R. N. Dandekar states that the sūta caste is different from the narrator of the Puranas. "Brāhmaṇyāṁ kṣatriyātsūtō prātilōmyēna jāyatē. Gajabandhanamaśvānāṁ vāhanaṁ karma sārathēḥ.29. Vaiśyadharmēṣu sūtasya adhikāraḥ kvacidbhavēt. Jātivi0 - kṣatriyāṇāmasau dharma kartumar'hatyaśēṣataḥ. Kin̄cica kṣatrajātibhyō n'yūnatā tasya jāyatē ॥ ३० ॥" "In brahmin women, suta caste is born out of pratilomata marriage by kshatriyas. Elephant keeping and charioteer is their livelihood, they has no right in Vaishyadharma. It is written in "Jati Vivek" that they can do all duties of Kshatriyas, but it is a little less than the Kshatriya caste, it is the twelfth".॥ 29 ॥ 30 ॥ Jatibhaskara Sūta is also mentioned as a class of people in the epic Mahābhārata, often charioteers. The foster-parents of Karna, a character of Kurukshetra War, were Sūtas. Hence, Karna too was considered as a Sūta. Kichaka, the commander of Matsya army, was a Sūta. The two main occupations of Sūtas as per epic Mahābhārata were: 1.
* story telling 2.
* chariot-driving (en)
- Con il termine maschile sanscrito sūta (devanāgarī: सूत) si indica in quella lingua l'auriga, ovvero lo scudiero di un guerriero (kṣatriya). Se inteso come attendete del re (rājan) viene spesso citato unitamente al , qui inteso come capo di un villaggio, comandante di un reparto militare, palafreniere del re. Gli sūta sono i figli di padre kṣatriya e di madre di famiglia brāhmaṇa (anche l'inverso), uno dei più noti, citati nella letteratura epica e purāṇica è , figlio di Lomaharṣaṇa. (it)
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- Sūta, terme sanskrit transcrit सूत en devanagari et sūta en IAST, désigne dans la littérature épique et puranique indienne à la fois des bardes chantres des rois et des dieux et une caste mixte inférieure dont le fils conduisent le plus souvent les chars des guerriers. La difficile conciliation de ces deux définitions très éloignées dans les mêmes textes antiques est à l'origine d'importantes discussions parmi les sanskristes modernes. Elle n'ont pas permis d'apporter un éclairage définitif sur le sens du mot qui est dès lors sujet à interprétations. (fr)
- Con il termine maschile sanscrito sūta (devanāgarī: सूत) si indica in quella lingua l'auriga, ovvero lo scudiero di un guerriero (kṣatriya). Se inteso come attendete del re (rājan) viene spesso citato unitamente al , qui inteso come capo di un villaggio, comandante di un reparto militare, palafreniere del re. Gli sūta sono i figli di padre kṣatriya e di madre di famiglia brāhmaṇa (anche l'inverso), uno dei più noti, citati nella letteratura epica e purāṇica è , figlio di Lomaharṣaṇa. (it)
- Sūta (Sanskrit: सूत) refers both to the bards of Puranic stories and to a mixed caste. According to Manu Smriti (10.11.17), the sūta caste are children of a Kshatriya father and a Brahmin mother. And the narrator of several of the Puranas, Ugrasrava Sauti, son of Lomaharshana, was also called Sūta. Authorities are divided on whether the bards were members of the sūta caste. Ludo Rocher points out that the use of sūta as a caste may have been separate from the earlier use of sūta to describe Lomaharshana and his son Ugrasrava Sauti. R. N. Dandekar states that the sūta caste is different from the narrator of the Puranas. (en)
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- Sūta (it)
- Sūta (fr)
- Sūta (en)
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