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Phonological development refers to how children learn to organize sounds into meaning or language (phonology) during their stages of growth. Sound is at the beginning of language learning. Children have to learn to distinguish different sounds and to segment the speech stream they are exposed to into units – eventually meaningful units – in order to acquire words and sentences. One reason that speech segmentation is challenging is that unlike between printed words, no spaces occur between spoken words. Thus if an infant hears the sound sequence “thisisacup,” they have to learn to segment this stream into the distinct units “this”, “is”, “a”, and “cup.” Once "cup" is able to be extracted from the speech stream, the child has to assign a meaning to this word. Furthermore, the child has to be

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  • El desenvolupament fonològic refereix a l'adquisició i desenvolupament de la fonologia d'una llengua nativa.El so està al començament de l'aprenentatge del llenguatge. Els infants han d'aprendre a distingir diferents sons i a segmentar el corrent de discurs al qual són exposats en unitats —eventualment unitats amb sentit —per adquirir paraules i oracions. Aquí hi ha una raó per la qual la segmentació de la parla és complicat: Quan llegiu, hi ha espais entre les paraules. No hi ha tals espais entre les paraules parlades. Així, si un infant escolta la seqüència de so «aixòésunvas», ha d'aprendre a segmentar aquest corrent en les unitats diferents «això», «és», «un», i «vas». Un cop l'infant és capaç d'extraure la següència «vas» del corrent de discurs ha d'assignar una significació a aquesta paraula. A més a més, l'infant ha de ser capaç de distingir la seqüència «vas» de «fas» per aprendre que aquestes són dos paraules diferents amb diferents significats. Finalment, l'infant ha d'aprendre a produir aquestes paraules. L'adquisició de la fonologia de la llengua nativa comença a l'úter. i no és completament llengua adulta fins als anys de l'adolescència. Les habilitats perceptives (com ara ser capaç de segmentar «aixòésunvas» en quatre unitats de paraules individuals) generalment precedeix la producció i en conseqüència ajuda el desenvolupament de la producció de discurs. (ca)
  • Phonological development refers to how children learn to organize sounds into meaning or language (phonology) during their stages of growth. Sound is at the beginning of language learning. Children have to learn to distinguish different sounds and to segment the speech stream they are exposed to into units – eventually meaningful units – in order to acquire words and sentences. One reason that speech segmentation is challenging is that unlike between printed words, no spaces occur between spoken words. Thus if an infant hears the sound sequence “thisisacup,” they have to learn to segment this stream into the distinct units “this”, “is”, “a”, and “cup.” Once "cup" is able to be extracted from the speech stream, the child has to assign a meaning to this word. Furthermore, the child has to be able to distinguish the sequence “cup” from “cub” in order to learn that these are two distinct words with different meanings. Finally, the child has to learn to produce these words. The acquisition of native language phonology begins in the womb and isn't completely adult-like until the teenage years. Perceptual abilities (such as being able to segment “thisisacup” into four individual word units) usually precede production and thus aid the development of speech production. (en)
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  • El desenvolupament fonològic refereix a l'adquisició i desenvolupament de la fonologia d'una llengua nativa.El so està al començament de l'aprenentatge del llenguatge. Els infants han d'aprendre a distingir diferents sons i a segmentar el corrent de discurs al qual són exposats en unitats —eventualment unitats amb sentit —per adquirir paraules i oracions. Aquí hi ha una raó per la qual la segmentació de la parla és complicat: Quan llegiu, hi ha espais entre les paraules. No hi ha tals espais entre les paraules parlades. Així, si un infant escolta la seqüència de so «aixòésunvas», ha d'aprendre a segmentar aquest corrent en les unitats diferents «això», «és», «un», i «vas». Un cop l'infant és capaç d'extraure la següència «vas» del corrent de discurs ha d'assignar una significació a aquesta (ca)
  • Phonological development refers to how children learn to organize sounds into meaning or language (phonology) during their stages of growth. Sound is at the beginning of language learning. Children have to learn to distinguish different sounds and to segment the speech stream they are exposed to into units – eventually meaningful units – in order to acquire words and sentences. One reason that speech segmentation is challenging is that unlike between printed words, no spaces occur between spoken words. Thus if an infant hears the sound sequence “thisisacup,” they have to learn to segment this stream into the distinct units “this”, “is”, “a”, and “cup.” Once "cup" is able to be extracted from the speech stream, the child has to assign a meaning to this word. Furthermore, the child has to be (en)
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  • Desenvolupament fonològic (ca)
  • Phonological development (en)
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