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About: Harry Chauvel

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General Sir Henry George Chauvel, GCMG, KCB (16 April 1865 – 4 March 1945) was a senior officer of the Australian Imperial Force who fought at Gallipoli and during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign in the Middle Eastern theatre of the First World War. He was the first Australian to attain the rank of lieutenant general and later general, and the first to lead a corps. As commander of the Desert Mounted Corps, he was responsible for one of the most decisive victories and fastest pursuits in military history.

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dbo:abstract
  • اللواء هنري جورج شوفيل (16 أبريل 1865 - 4 مارس 1945) ( يعرف غالبًا باسم السير هاري شوفيل ) هو ضابط كبير في ا قاتل في معركة جاليبولي أثناء حملة سيناء وفلسطين في مسرح أحداث الشرق الأوسط خلال الحرب العالمية الأولى. (ar)
  • Sir Henry George (Harry) Chauvel GCMG KCB (* 16. April 1865 in , New South Wales; † 4. März 1945 in Melbourne) war ein australischer General. (de)
  • General Sir Henry George Chauvel, GCMG, KCB (16 April 1865 – 4 March 1945) was a senior officer of the Australian Imperial Force who fought at Gallipoli and during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign in the Middle Eastern theatre of the First World War. He was the first Australian to attain the rank of lieutenant general and later general, and the first to lead a corps. As commander of the Desert Mounted Corps, he was responsible for one of the most decisive victories and fastest pursuits in military history. The son of a grazier, Chauvel was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Upper Clarence Light Horse, a unit organised by his father, in 1886. After the family moved to Queensland he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Queensland Mounted Infantry in 1890, and saw service during the 1891 Australian shearers' strike. He became a regular officer in 1896, and went to the United Kingdom as part of the Queensland contingent for the 1897 Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria. In 1899 he commanded one of two companies of Queensland Mounted Infantry that were Queensland's initial contribution to the Boer War. After the war, he was closely involved with the training of the Australian Light Horse. Promoted to colonel in 1913, Chauvel became the Australian representative on the Imperial General Staff but the First World War broke out while he was still en route to the United Kingdom. Chauvel arranged for the Australian Imperial Force to be diverted to Egypt, where he joined his new command, the 1st Light Horse Brigade, in December. In May 1915, it was sent dismounted to Gallipoli, where Chauvel assumed responsibility for some of the most dangerous parts of the line. He took charge of the 1st Division that November. In March 1916, Chauvel became commander of the Anzac Mounted Division, gaining victories in the Battle of Romani in August and the Battle of Magdhaba in December, and nearly winning the First Battle of Gaza in March 1917. The following month, he took over the Desert Column, later known as the Desert Mounted Corps, thereby becoming the first Australian to command a corps, and the first to reach the rank of lieutenant general. At Beersheba in October 1917, his light horse captured the town and its vital water supply in one of history's last great cavalry charges. By September 1918, Chauvel was able to effect a secret redeployment of three of his mounted divisions and launch a surprise attack on the enemy that won the Battle of Megiddo. He followed up this victory with one of the fastest pursuits in military history. In 1919, Chauvel was appointed Inspector General, the Army's most senior post. He was forced to maintain an increasingly hollow structure by politicians intent on cutting expenditure. He was concurrently Chief of the General Staff from 1923 until his retirement in 1930. In November 1929, he became the first Australian to be promoted to the rank of general. During the Second World War, he was recalled to duty as Inspector in Chief of the Volunteer Defence Corps. (en)
  • Harry Chauvel, né le 16 avril 1865 à et mort le 4 mars 1945 à Melbourne, est un militaire australien. Il a participé à la bataille des Dardanelles et sur le front du Moyen-Orient (campagne du Sinaï et de la Palestine) lors de la Première Guerre mondiale. Il participa aussi à la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Il a été le premier Australien à atteindre le grade de lieutenant général et, plus tard général, et le premier Australien à commander un corps d'armée (Desert Mounted Corps). Il est décoré de l'ordre de Saint-Michel et Saint-Georges et de l'ordre du Bain. (fr)
  • Sir Henry George Chauvel (Tabulam, Nova Gales do Sul, 16 de abril de 1865 — Melbourne, 4 de março de 1945), mais conhecido como Harry Chauvel, foi um oficial superior australiano da Força Imperial Australiana que combateu nas campanhas de Galípoli e do Sinai e Palestina no teatro de operações Médio Oriente durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial. Foi o primeiro australiano a ter a patente de tenente-general e, posteriormente, a de general, além de ter sido o primeiro australiano a comandar um corpo de exército. Como comandante do Corpo Montado do Deserto foi protagonista de uma das vitórias mais decisivas e uma das perseguições mais rápidas da história militar. Entre 1923 e 1930 foi o chefe do estado-maior do Exército Australiano e na Segunda Guerra Mundial, quando já se tinha retirado do exército, foi comandante do Volunteer Defence Corps australiano, desde 1940 até 1945. (pt)
dbo:allegiance
  • Australia
  • Queensland
dbo:award
dbo:battle
dbo:militaryBranch
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  • New Zealand and Australian Division(1915)
  • 1st Division(1915–16)
  • 1st Light Horse Brigade(1914–15)
  • Anzac Mounted Division(1916)
  • Chief of the General Staff(1923–30)
  • Desert Column(1917)
  • Desert Mounted Corps(1917–19)
  • Volunteer Defence Corps(1940–45)
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  • 1930-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1884-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • Australia (en)
  • Queensland (en)
dbp:alt
  • Painting of man in khaki uniform wearing a Sam Browne belt, jacket with two rows of ribbons and red tabs, and a tie. He is holding a slouch hat with emu feathers in one hand, and a swagger tucked under his left arm. (en)
dbp:awards
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  • 1865-04-16 (xsd:date)
dbp:birthPlace
  • Tabulam, New South Wales (en)
dbp:branch
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  • 1919 (xsd:integer)
  • Lieutenant General Sir Harry Chauvel (en)
dbp:commands
dbp:deathDate
  • 1945-03-04 (xsd:date)
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  • Melbourne, Victoria (en)
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  • Sir Harry Chauvel (en)
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  • 1884 (xsd:integer)
  • 1940 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1915 (xsd:integer)
  • 1916 (xsd:integer)
  • 1923 (xsd:integer)
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  • اللواء هنري جورج شوفيل (16 أبريل 1865 - 4 مارس 1945) ( يعرف غالبًا باسم السير هاري شوفيل ) هو ضابط كبير في ا قاتل في معركة جاليبولي أثناء حملة سيناء وفلسطين في مسرح أحداث الشرق الأوسط خلال الحرب العالمية الأولى. (ar)
  • Sir Henry George (Harry) Chauvel GCMG KCB (* 16. April 1865 in , New South Wales; † 4. März 1945 in Melbourne) war ein australischer General. (de)
  • Harry Chauvel, né le 16 avril 1865 à et mort le 4 mars 1945 à Melbourne, est un militaire australien. Il a participé à la bataille des Dardanelles et sur le front du Moyen-Orient (campagne du Sinaï et de la Palestine) lors de la Première Guerre mondiale. Il participa aussi à la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Il a été le premier Australien à atteindre le grade de lieutenant général et, plus tard général, et le premier Australien à commander un corps d'armée (Desert Mounted Corps). Il est décoré de l'ordre de Saint-Michel et Saint-Georges et de l'ordre du Bain. (fr)
  • General Sir Henry George Chauvel, GCMG, KCB (16 April 1865 – 4 March 1945) was a senior officer of the Australian Imperial Force who fought at Gallipoli and during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign in the Middle Eastern theatre of the First World War. He was the first Australian to attain the rank of lieutenant general and later general, and the first to lead a corps. As commander of the Desert Mounted Corps, he was responsible for one of the most decisive victories and fastest pursuits in military history. (en)
  • Sir Henry George Chauvel (Tabulam, Nova Gales do Sul, 16 de abril de 1865 — Melbourne, 4 de março de 1945), mais conhecido como Harry Chauvel, foi um oficial superior australiano da Força Imperial Australiana que combateu nas campanhas de Galípoli e do Sinai e Palestina no teatro de operações Médio Oriente durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial. Foi o primeiro australiano a ter a patente de tenente-general e, posteriormente, a de general, além de ter sido o primeiro australiano a comandar um corpo de exército. Como comandante do Corpo Montado do Deserto foi protagonista de uma das vitórias mais decisivas e uma das perseguições mais rápidas da história militar. Entre 1923 e 1930 foi o chefe do estado-maior do Exército Australiano e na Segunda Guerra Mundial, quando já se tinha retirado do exérci (pt)
rdfs:label
  • Harry Chauvel (en)
  • هاري شوفيل (ar)
  • Harry Chauvel (de)
  • Harry Chauvel (fr)
  • Harry Chauvel (pt)
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  • Sir Harry Chauvel (en)
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