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- The banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal was part of a campaign by the Rana government to suppress the resurgence of Theravada Buddhism in Nepal in the early the 20th century. There were two deportations of monks from Kathmandu, in 1926 and 1944. The exiled monks were the first group of monks to be seen in Nepal since the 14th century. They were at the forefront of a movement to revive Theravada Buddhism, which had disappeared from the country more than five hundred years before. Newar Buddhism is traditionally Vajrayana based. The Rana dynasty disapproved of Buddhism and the Newar language. It saw the activities of the monks and their growing following as a threat. When police harassment and imprisonment failed to deter the monks, all of whom were Newars, they were deported. Among the charges made against them were preaching a new faith, converting Hindus, encouraging women to renounce and thereby undermining family life, and writing books in Newari. (en)
- 尼泊爾驅逐佛教僧侶,是指尼泊爾在20世纪上半叶拉納家族統治時期,兩次驅逐佛教僧侣的行動(1926年和1944年)。 尼泊爾第一次驅逐僧侣是14世纪。19世纪拉納家族第一代首相江格·巴哈都爾·拉納不贊成佛教與尼瓦爾人的文化,他看到僧侶的成長和他們的活動是一個威脅,當警察的騷擾和監禁不能阻止僧侶時,他們被驅逐出境。 其中對他們提出的指控是宣講新的信仰和破壞種姓制度,使印度教徒改宗,鼓勵婦女放棄家庭生活和放棄尼泊爾語。 (zh)
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- 尼泊爾驅逐佛教僧侶,是指尼泊爾在20世纪上半叶拉納家族統治時期,兩次驅逐佛教僧侣的行動(1926年和1944年)。 尼泊爾第一次驅逐僧侣是14世纪。19世纪拉納家族第一代首相江格·巴哈都爾·拉納不贊成佛教與尼瓦爾人的文化,他看到僧侶的成長和他們的活動是一個威脅,當警察的騷擾和監禁不能阻止僧侶時,他們被驅逐出境。 其中對他們提出的指控是宣講新的信仰和破壞種姓制度,使印度教徒改宗,鼓勵婦女放棄家庭生活和放棄尼泊爾語。 (zh)
- The banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal was part of a campaign by the Rana government to suppress the resurgence of Theravada Buddhism in Nepal in the early the 20th century. There were two deportations of monks from Kathmandu, in 1926 and 1944. Among the charges made against them were preaching a new faith, converting Hindus, encouraging women to renounce and thereby undermining family life, and writing books in Newari. (en)
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- Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal (en)
- 尼泊爾驅逐佛教僧侶事件 (zh)
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