- Adams, P., 1991, Odious Debts: Loose Lending, Corruption, and the Third World's Environmental Legacy, London, Toronto: Earthscan.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Aidt, T.S., 1998, Political Internalization of Economic Externalities and Environmental Policy, Journal of Public Economics 69, 1-16.
- Anderson, K., 1992(a), Effects on the Environment and Welfare of Liberalizing World Trade: The Cases of Coal and Food, in: K. Anderson, R. Blackhurst, The Greening of World Trade Issues, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 145-172.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Anderson, K., 1992(b), Agricultural Trade Liberalisation and the Environment: A Global Perspective, The World Economy 15, 153-71.
- Anderson, K., 1992(c), The Standard Welfare Economics of Policies Affecting Trade and the Environment, in: K. Anderson, R. Blackhurst, The Greening of World Trade Issues, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 25-48.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Antweiler W., B.R. Copeland, M.S. Taylor, 1998, Is Free Trade Good for the Environment?, Cambridge, MA: NBER Working Paper No. W6707 Asako, K., 1979, Environmental Pollution in an Open Economy, Economic Record 55, 359366.
- Audley, J.J., 1993, The 'Greening' of Trade Agreements: Environmental 'Window Dressing' and NAFTA, in: K. Fatemi, ed., North Americal Free Trade Agreement: Opportunities and Challenges, New York: St. Martin's Press, 252-268.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Austen-Smith, D., 1991, Rational Consumers and Irrational Voters: A Review Essay on Black Hole Tariffs, Economics and Politics 3, 73-92.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Barbera, A.J., V.D. McConnell, 1986, Effects of Pollution Control on Industry Productivity: A Factor Demand Approach, Journal of Industrial Economics 35, 161-172.
Barbier, E. B., 1991, Managing Trade and the Environment: The Demand for Raw Ivory in Japan and Hong Kong, World Economy 14, 407-430.
- Barbier, E.B., J.C. Burgess, T.M. Swanson, D. W. Pearce , 1990, Elephants, Economics and Ivory, London : Earthscan.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Barbier, E.B., M. Rauscher, 1994, Trade, Tropical Deforestation and Policy Interventions, Environmental and Resource Economics 4, 75-90.
- Bardhan, P.K., 1967, Optimum Foreign Borrowing, in: K. Shell, ed., Essays on the Theory of Economic Growth, Cambridge, MA: MIT-Press, 117-128.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Barnett, A.H., 1980, The Pigouvian Tax Rule under Monopoly, American Economic Review 70, 1037-1041.
Barrett, S., 1994(a) Self-Enforcing International Environmental Agreements, Oxford Economic Papers 46, 878-894.
- Barrett, S.,, 1994(b), Strategic Environmental Policy and International Trade, Journal of Public Economics 54, 325-338.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bartik, T.J., 1988, The Effects of Environmental Regulation on Business Location in the United States, Growth and Change 19, 22-44.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Baumol, W.J., 1971, Environmental Protection, International Spillovers, and Trade, Stockholm: Almkvist and Wicksell.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Baumol, W.J., W.E. Oates, 1988, The Theory of Environmental Policy, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Becker, G.S., 1983, A Theory of Competition among Pressure Groups for Political Influence, Quarterly Journal of Economics 98, 371-400.
- Bhagwati, J., 1997, The Demand to Reduce Domestic Diversity among Trading Nations, in: J. Hhagwati, R.E. Hudec, eds., Fair Trade and Harmonization: Prerequisites for Free Trade, Cambridge MA: MIT-Press, 9-40.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bhagwati, J., T.N. Srinivasan, 1997, Trade and the Environment: Does Environmental Diversity Detract from the Case of Free Trade?, in: J. Bhagwati, R.E. Hudec, eds., Fair Trade and Harmonization: Prerequisites for Free Trade? Volume 1: Economic Analysis, Cambridge: MIT-Press, 159-232.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bhagwati, J.H., 1972, The Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem in the Multi-Commodity Case, Journal of Political Economy 80, 1052-1055.
- Birdsall, N., D. Wheeler, 1992, Trade Policy and Industrial Pollution in Latin America: Where Are the Pollution Havens?, in: P. Low, ed., International Trade and the Environment, New York: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 159, 159-167.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bohm, P., C.S. Russell, 1985, Comparative Analysis of Alternative Policy Instruments, in: A.V. Kneese, J.L. Sweeney, eds., Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics, Vol.1, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 395-460.
Bourniaux, J.-M., J. Oliveira Martins, 2000, Carbon Emission leakages: A General Equilibrium View, Paris: OECD Economics Department Working Paper 242.
- Brännlund, R., R. Färe, S. Grosskopf, 1998 , Environmental Regulation and Profitability. An Application to Swedish Pulp and Paper Mills, Environmental and resource Economics 12, 23-36.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Brander, J.A., 1981, Intra-Industry Trade in Identical Commodities, Journal of International Economics 11, 1-14.
Brander, J.A., 1995, Strategic Trade Policy, in: R.W. Jones, G.M. Grossman, Handbook of International Economics Vol. 3, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1395-1455.
Brander, J.A., B. Spencer, 1984, Trade Warfare: Tariffs and Cartels, Journal of International Economics 16, 227-242.
Brander, J.A., B. Spencer, 1985, Export Subsidies and International Market Share Rivalry, Journal of International Economics 18, 83-100.
Brander, J.A., M. S. Taylor, 1997, International Trade and Open Access Renewable Resources: The Small Open Economy Case, Canadian Journal of Economics 30, 526-552.
Brander, J.A., P.R. Krugman, 1983, A Reciprocal Dumping Model of International Trade, Journal of International Economics 15, 313-321.
Brander, J.M., M. S. Taylor, 1998, Open Access Renewable Resources: Trade and Trade Policy in a Two-Country Model, Journal of International Econmics 44,181-209.
Brooks, M., B. Heijdra, 1989, An Exploration of Rent Seeking, Economic Record 65, 32-50.
Buchanan, J.M., 1969, External Diseconomies, Corrective Taxes, and Market Structure, American Economic Review 59, 174-177.
Buchanan, J.M., G. Tullock, 1975, Polluters' Profits and Political Response: Direct Controls Vs. Taxes, American Economic Review 65, 139-147.
Bulow, J.I., J.D. Geanakoplos, P.D. Klemperer, 1985, Multimarket Oligopoly: Strategic Substitutes and Complements, Journal of Political Economy 93, 488-511.
- Burniaux, J.M., J.P. Martin, J. Oliveira-Martins, 1992, The Effect of Existing Distorsions in the Energy Markets on the Cost of Policies to Reduce CO2 Emissions, OECD Economic Studies 19, 141-165.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chamberlin, E., 1933, The Theory of Monopolistic Competition, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chichilnisky, 1994(b), Property Rights and the Dynamics of Renewable Resources in NorthSouth Trade, in: C. Carraro, ed., Trade, Innovation, Environment, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1554.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Cobb, J.B. Jr., H.E. Daly, 1989, For the Common Good: Redirecting the Economy toward Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future, Boston: Beacon Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Conrad, K., 1993, Taxes and Subsidies for Pollution-Intensive Industries, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 25, 121-135.
- Conrad, K., 1996, Optimal Environmental Policy for Oligopolistic Industries under Intraindustry Trade, in: C. Carraro, Y. Katsoulacos, A. Xepapadeas, eds., Environmental Policy and Market Structure, Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Conrad, K., C.J. Morrison, 1989, The Impact of Pollution Abatement Investment on Productivity Change: An Empirical Comparison of the U.S., Germany, and Canada, Southern Economic Journal 55, 684-698.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, 1975, Bundesgesetzblatt Teil II 1975, 777-833.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Copeland, B.R., 1991, International Trade in Waste Products in the Presence of Illegal Disposal, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 20, 143-162.
Copeland, B.R., M.S. Taylor, 1994a, International Trade and the Environment: Policy Reform in a Small Open Economy, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 26, 44-65.
Copeland, B.R., M.S. Taylor, 1999, Trade, Spatial Separation, and the Environment, Journal of International Economics 47, 137-168.
Cropper, L., W.C. Oates, 1992, Environmental Economics: A Survey, Journal of Economic Literature 30, 675-740 Daly, H.E., R. Goodland 1994, An Ecological-Economic Assessment of Deregulation of International Commerce under GATT, Ecological Economics 9, 73-92.
Davies, S.W., A.J. McGuinness, 1982, Dumping at Less than Marginal Cost, Journal of International Economics 12, 169-182.
Dean, J.M., 1992, Trade and the Environment: A Survey of the Literature, in: P. Low, ed., International Trade and the Environment, New York: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 159, 15-28 Deardorff, A.V., 1982, The General Validity of the Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem, American Economic Review 72, 683-694.
- Diwan, I., N. Shafik, 1992, Investment, Technology and the Global Environment: Towards International Agreement in a World of Disparities, in: P. Low, ed., International Trade and the Environment, New York: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 159, 263-285.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dixit, A., 1985, Tax Policy in Open Economies, in: A.J. Auerbach, M. Feldstein, eds., Handbook of Public Economics, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 313-374.
Dixit, A., 1986, Comparative Statics for Oligopoly, International Economic Review 27, 107122.
- Dixit, A., 1987, Strategic Aspects of Trade Policy, in: T. Bewley, ed., Advances in Economic Theory, Cambridge: Cambridge Unviersity Press, 329-362.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dixit, A., G.M. Grossman, 1986, Targeted Export Promotion with Several Oligopolistic Industries, Journal of International Economics 21, 233-249.
Dixit, A., J.E. Stiglitz, 1977, Monopolistic Competition and Optimum Product Diversity, American Economic Review 67, 297-308.
Eaton, J., G.M. Grossman, 1986, Optimal Trade and Industrial Policy under Oligopoly, Quarterly Journal of Economics 102, 383-406.
Ekins, C. Folke, R. Costanza, 1994, Trade, Environment and Development: The Issues in Perspective, Ecological Economics 9, 1-12.
- Enders, A., A. Porges, 1992, Successful Conventions and Conventional Success, in: K. Anderson, R. Blackhurst, eds., The Greening of World Trade Issues, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 130-144.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Esty, D.C., 1994, Greening the GATT: Trade, Environment, and the Future, Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics.
Ethier, W.J., 1984, Higher Dimensional Issues in Trade Theory, in: R.W. Jones, P.B. Kenen, eds., Handbook of International Economics, Vol. 1, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 131-184 Feichtinger G., R. Hartl , 1986, Optimale Kontrolle ökonomischer Prozesse: Anwendungen des Maximumprinzips in den Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Berlin, New York: de Gruyter.
- Feichtinger G., A. Novak, 1991, A Note on the Use of Environmental Resources by an Indebted Country, Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 147, 547-555.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Felder, S., T.F. Rutherford, 1993, Unilateral CO2 Reductions and Carbon Leakage: The Consequences of International Trade in Oil and Basic Materials, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 25, 162-176.
- Frantz, R., 1989, X-Efficiency: Theory, Evidence and Applications, Boston: Kluwer.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Fredriksson, P.G., 1997, The Political Economy of Pollution Taxes in a Small Open Economy, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 33, 44-58.
Fredriksson, P.G., 1999, The Political Economy of Trade Liberalization and Environmental Policy, Southern Economic Journal 65, 513-525.
- Fujita, M., P.R. Krugman, A.J. Venables, 1999, The Sapatial Economy: Cities, Regions, and International Trade, Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Gürtzgen, N., M. Rauscher, 2000, Environmental Policy, Intra-Industry Trade, and Transfrontier Pollution, Environmental and Resource Economics, forthcoming Haavio, M., 2000, Increasing Returns, Economic Geography, and the Environment, Helsinki: unpublished mimeo.
GATT, 1961, The General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade, Washinton DC: Departments of State Publication 7182.
- GATT, 1993, United States: Restrictions on Tuna. Report of the Panel (DS 21/R), GATT Basic Instruments and Selected Documents Supplement 39, 155-205.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- GATT, 1998, United States: Import Prohibition of Certain Shrimp and Shrimp Products.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Gray, W.B., R.J. Shadbegian, 1993, Environmental Regulation and Manufacturing Productivity at the Plant Level, Cambridge, MA: NBER Working Paper No. 4321.
- Greenaway, D., S. Milner, 1986, The Economics of Intra-Industry Trade, Oxford: Blackwell.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Gros, D., 1987(a), A Note on the Optimal Tariff, Retaliation and the Welfare Loss from Tariff Wars in a Framework with Intra-Industry Trade, Journal of International Economics 23, 357-367.
Gros, D., 1987(b), Protectionism in a Framework with Intra-Industry Trade, IMF Staff Papers 34, 86-114.
Grossman, G.M., 1986, Strategic Export Promotion: A Critique, in: P.R. Krugman, ed., Strategic Trade Policy and the New International Economics, Cambridge, MA: MITPress, 47-66.
- Grossman, G.M., A.B. Krueger, 1993, Environmental Impacts of a North American Free Trade Agreement, in: P.M. Garber, ed., The Mexico-US Free Trade Agreement, Cambridge, MA: MIT-Press, 13-56.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Grossman, G.M., E. Helpman, 1994, Protection for Sale, American Economic Review 84, 833850.
Hahn, R.W., 1989, Economic Prescriptions for Environmental Problems: How the Patient Followed the Doctor's Orders, Journal of Economic Perspectives 3(2), 95-114.
Hansen, S., 1989, Debt for Nature Swaps: Overview and Discussion of Key Issues, Ecological Economics 1, 77-93.
- Hansson, G., 1990, Harmonization and International Trade, London.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Heijdra, B.J., X. Yang, 1993, Imperfect Competition and Product Differentiation: Some Further Results, Mathematical Social Sciences 25, 157-171.
Helpman, E., 1981, International Trade in the Presence of Product Differentiation; Economies of Scale ad Monopolistic Competition: A Chamberlin-Heckscher-Ohlin Approach, Journal of International Economics 11, 305-340.
Helpman, E., 1984, Increasing Returns, Imperfect Markets, and Trade Theory, in: R.W. Jones, P.B. Kenen, eds., Handbook of International Economics, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 325-365.
Helpman, E., 1987, Imperfect Competition and International Trade: Evidence from Fourteen Industrial Countries, Journal of Japanese and International Economics 1, 62-81.
- Helpman, E., P.R. Krugman, 1985 Market Structure and Foreign Trade: Increasing Returns, Imperfect Competition, and the International Economy, Cambridge, MA: MIT-Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Helpman, E., P.R. Krugman, 1989 Trade Policy and Market Structure, Cambridge, MA: MIT-Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Herberg, H., M.C. Kemp , M. Tawada, 1982, More on Variable Returns to Scale, Journal of International Economics 13, 65-84.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Herberg, H., M.C. Kemp, 1969, Some Implications of Variable Returns to Scale, Canadian Journal of Ecnomics 2, 403-415.
Hettige, H., R.E.B. Lucas, D. Wheeler, 1992, The Toxic Intensity of Industrial Production: Global Patterns, Trends, and Trade Policy, American Economic Review (Papers and Proeedings) 82, 478-481.
- Hillman, A.L., H.W. Ursprung, 1994, Greens, Supergreens and International Trade Policy: Environmental Concerns and Protectionism, in: C. Carraro, ed., Trade, Innovation, Environment, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 75-108.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hillman, A.L.,1989, The Political Economy of Protection, Chur: Harwood.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hilz, C., J.R. Ehrenfeld, 1991, Transboundary Movements of Toxic Wastes: A Comparative Analysis of Policy Options to Control the International Waste Trade, International Environmental Affairs 3, 26-63.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hoekman, B., M. Leidy, 1992, Environmental Policy Formation in a Trading Economy: A Public Choice Perspective, in: K. Anderson, R. Blackhurst, eds., The Greening of World Trade Issues, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 221-246.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hoel, M., 1997, Environmental Policy as a Game between Governments when Plant Locations Are Endogenous, Scandinavian Journal of Economics 99, 241-259.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Holtz-Eakin, D., T. Selden, 1993, Stoking the Fires? CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth, Cambridge, MA: NBER discussion paper 4248.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Horstman, I.J., J.R. Markusen, J. Robles, 2000, Multi-Issue Bargaining and Linked Games: Ricardo Revisited or No Pain No Gain, Paper presented at the CEPR European Research Workshop on International Trade, Copenhagen.
- Jasay, A.E., 1960, The Social Choice between Home and Overseas Investments, Economic Journal 70, 105-113.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Johnson, H.G., 1953/4, Optimum Tariffs and Retaliation, Review of Economic Studies 21, 142-153.
- Jones, R.W., 1971, A Three-Factor Model in Theory, Trade and History, in: J. Bhagwati, ed., Trade, Balance of Payments, and Growth, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 3-21.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Körber, A., Why Everybody Loves Flipper: The Political Economy of the U.S. Delphin-safe Laws, European Journal of Political Economy 14, 1998, 475-510.
Kanbur, R., M. Keen, S. van Wijnbergen, 1995, Industrial Competitiveness, Environmental Regulation, and Direct Foreign Investment, in: I.Goldin, L.A. Winters, eds., The Economics of Sustainable Development, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 289302.
- Katrak, H., 1977, Multi-National Monopolies and Trade Policies, Oxford Economic Papers 29, 283-291.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Katsoulacos, Y., A. Xepapadeas, 1996, Emission Taxes and Market Structure, in: C. Carraro, Y. Katsoulacos, A. Xepapadeas, eds., Environmental Policy and Market Structure, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 3-22.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kemp, M.C., 1964, The Pure Theory of International Trade, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kemp, M.C.,, R.W. Jones, 1962, Variable Labor Supply and the Theory of International Trade, Journal of Political Economy 70, 30-36.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kennedy, P.W., 1994, Equilibrium Pollution Taxes in Open Economies with Imperfect Competition, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 27, 49-63.
Kierzkowski, H., 1987, Recent Advances in International Trade Theory: A Selective Survey, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 3, 1-19.
- Kim, I.-C., 1990, An Estimation of the Pollution Content of Trade in Korea, Seoul Journal of Economics 3, 205-218.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kohona, P.T.B., 1994, Dispute Resolution under the World Trade Organization, Journal of World Trade 28(2), 23-47.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Koppen, I., 1993, The Role of the European Court of Justice in the Development of the European Community Environmental Policy, in: J.D. Liefferink, P.D. Lowe, A.P.J. Mol, eds., European Integration and Environmental Policy, London: Belhaven Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kraus, C., 2000, Import Tariffs as Environmental Policy Instruments, Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Kriström, B., P. Riera, 1996, Is the Income Elasticity of Environmental Improvements Less than One?, Environmental and Resource Economics 7, 45-55.
Krugman, P.R., 1979, Increasing Returns, Monopolistic Competition, and International Trade, Journal of International Economics 9, 469-479.
Krugman, P.R., 1980, Scale Economies, Product Differentiation and the Pattern of Trade, American Economic Review 67, 298-307.
- Krugman, P.R., 1988, Industrial Organization and International Trade, in: R. Schmalensee, R. Willig, eds., Handbook of Industrial Organisation, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 11791223.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Krugman, P.R., 1991, History versus Expectations, Quarterly Journal of Economics 106, 651-667.
Krugman, P.R., 1995, Increasing Returns, Imperfect Competition and the Positive Theory of International trade, in: R.W. Jones, G.M. Grossman, eds., Handbook of International Economics Vol 3, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1243-1277.
Krumm, R., D. Wellisch, 1995, On the Efficiency of Environmental Insstruments in a Spatial Economy, Environmental and Resource Economics 6, 87-98.
Krutilla, K. 1991, Environmental Regulation in an Open Economy, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 10, 127-142.
Léonard, D., N.V. Long, 1992, Optimal Control Theory and Static Optimization in Economics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Lancaster, K., 1979, Intra- Industry Trade under Perfect Monopolistic Competition, Journal of International Economics 10, 151-175.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Lancaster, K., 1984, Protection and Product Differentiation, in: H. Kierzkowski, ed., Monopolistic Competition and International Trade, Oxford: Clarendon, 137-156.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Leamer, E.E., 1987, Paths of Development in the Three-Factor, n-Good General Equilibrium Model, Journal of Political Economy 95, 961-999.
Lee, D.R., 1975, Efficiency of Pollution Taxation and Market Structure, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 2, 69-72.
- Legal Materials Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal (with Annexes), 1992, Canada: Treaty Series 1992/19, Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Leibenstein, H., 1966, Allocative Efficiency vs 'X-efficiency', American Economic Review 56, 392-415.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Leidy, M.P., B.M. Hoekman, 1994, 'Cleaning up' while Cleaning up? Pollution Abatement, Interest Groups and Contingent Trade Policies, Public Choice 78, 241-258.
- Leonard, H.J., 1988, Pollution and the Struggle for the World Product: Multinational Corporations, Environment and International Comparative Advantage, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Leontief, W., 1954, Domestic Production and Foreign Trade: The American Capital Position Re-examined, Economia Internazionale 7, 9-45.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Levinson, A., 1999, NIMBY Taxes Matter: The Case of State Hazardous Waste Disposal Taxes, Journal of Public Economics, 74 Levinson, A.M., 2000, The Missing Pollution Haven Effect: Examining Some Common Explanations, Environmental and Resource Economics, 15, 343-364.
- Levinson, A.M., 1996a, Environmental Regulations and Manufacturers' Location Choices: Evidence from the Census of Manufactures, Journal of Public Economics, 61, .
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Levinson, A.M., 1996b, Environmental Regulations and Industry Location: International and Domestic Evidence, in J. Bhagwati, R. Hudec, eds., Fair Trade and Harmonization: Prerequisite for Free Trade?, Cambridge MA: MIT Press, 429-457.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Liodakis, G., 2000, Environmental Implications of International Trade and Uneven Development: Toward a Critique of Environmental Economics, Review of Radical Political Economics 32, 40-79.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
List, J. and McHone W. Ranking State Environmental Outputs: Evidence from Panel Data, Growth and Change Vol. 31, Number 1, pp. 23-39 (2000).
List, J. and McHone, W. Measuring the Effects of Air Quality Regulations on Dirty Firm Births: Evidence from the Neo- and Mature- Regulatory Periods, Papers in Regional Science 79, Number 2, pp. 177-190 (2000).
List, J., C. Co, 2000, The Effects of Environmental Regulations on Foreign Direct Investment, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 40, 1-20 List, J. and Gerking, S., 2000, Regulatory Federalism and U.S. Environmental Policies, Journal of Regional Science, forthcoming.
- Lloyd, P.J., 1992, The Problem of Optimal Environmental Policy Choice, in: K. Anderson, R. Blackhurst, eds., The Greening of World Trade Issues, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 49-72.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Long, N.V., H. Siebert, 1991, Institutional Competition versus Ex-Ante Harmonization: The Case of Environmental Policy, Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 147, 296-311.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Low, P., A. Yeats, 1992, Do Dirty Industries Migrate?, in: P. Low, ed., International Trade and the Environment, New York: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 159, 89-103.
Lucas, R.E.B., D. Wheeler, H. Hettige, 1992, Economic Development, Environmental Regulation, and the International Migration of Toxic Industrial Pollution: 1960-1988, in: P. Low, ed., International Trade and the Environment, New York: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 159, 159-167.
- Mäler, K.-G., 1990, International Environmental Problems, Oxford Review of Economic Policy 6(1), 80-108.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
MacDougall, G.D.A., 1960, The Benefits and Costs of Investment from Abroad. A Theoretical Approach, Economic Record 36, 13-35.
Magee, S., W.A. Brock, L. Young, 1989, Black Hole Tariffs and Endogenous Policy Theory: Political Economy in General Equilibrium, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Maloney, M.T., R.E. McCormick, 1982, A Positive Theory of Environmental Policy Formation, Journal of Law and Economics 25, 99-123.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Mani, M.S., 1996, Environmental Tariffs on Polluting Imports: An Empirical Study, Environmental and Resource Economics 7, 391-411.
- Manne, A.S., J. Oliveira Martins, 1994, Comparison of Model Structure and Policy Scenarios: GREEN and 12RT, Paris: OECD Department of Economics Working Papers No. 146.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Markusen, J.R, 1983, Factor Movements and Commodity Trade as Complements, Journal of International Economics 14, 341-356.
Markusen, J.R, E.R. Morey, N. Olewiler, 1993, Environmental Policy when Market Structure and Plant Locations Are Endogenous, Journal of Environmental Economics and Mangement 24, 68-86.
Markusen, J.R, E.R. Morey, N. Olewiler, 1995, Noncooperative Equilibria in Regional Environmental Policies when Plant Locations Are Endogenous, Journal of Public Economics 56, 55-77.
Markusen, J.R., 1975, International Externalities and Optimal Tax Structures, Journal of International Economics 5, 15-29.
Markusen, J.R., 1997, Costly Pollution Abatement, Competitiveness, and Plant Location Decisions, Environmental and Resource Economics 19, 297-320.
Markusen, J.R., J.R. Melvin, W.H. Kaempfer, K.E. Maskus, 1995, International Trade: Theory and Evidence, New York: McGraw-Hill.
Mayer, W., 1984, Endogenous Tariff Formation, American Economic Review 74, 970-985.
McConnell, V.D., R.M.Schwab, 1990, The Impact of Environmental Regulation on Industry Location Decisions: The Motor Vehicle Industry, Land Economics 66, 67-81.
McGuire, M.C., 1982, Regulation, Factor Rewards, and International Trade, Journal of Public Economics 17, 335-354.
Merrifield, 1988, The Impact of Abatement Strategies on Transnational Pollution, the Terms of Trade, and Factor Rewards: A General Equilibrium Approach, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 15, 259-284.
- Miller, M., 1991, Debt and the Environment: Converging Crises, Geneva: United Nations.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (including the 1990 Adjustment and Amendment), 1991, reprinted in: I. Rummel-Bulska, S. Osafo, eds., Selected Multilateral Treaties in the Field of the Environment, Vol. 2, Cambridge: Grotius, 309-323.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Morris, D., 1991, Free Trade: The Great Destroyer, The Ecologist 20, 190-195.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Motta, M., J.F. Thisse, 1993, Minimum Standard as Environmental Policy: Domestic and International Effects, Milan: Fondazione ENI Enrico Mattei Working Paper no. 20.93.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Motta, M., J.F. Thisse, 1994, Does Environmental Dumping Lead to Delocation?, European Economic Review 38, 563-576.
- Moyers, B.,1990, Global Dumping Ground: The International Traffic in Hazardous Waste, Washington: Seven Locks Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Mueller, D.C., 1989, Public Choice II, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Munro, G.R., A.D. Scott, 1985, The Economics of Fishery Management, in: A.V. Kneese, J.L. Sweeney, Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics Vol II, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 623-676.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Murrell, P., R, Ryterman, 1991, A Methodology for Testing Comparative Economic Theories: Theory and Application to East-West Environmental Problems, Journal of Comparative Economics 15, 582-601.
- North American Free Trade Agreement, 1993, International Legal Materials 32, 289-456 and 605-699.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Oates, W.E., R.M. Schwab, 1988, Economic Competition among Jurisdictions: Efficiency Enhancing or Distortion Inducing?, Journal of Public Economics 35, 333-354 Oliveira-Martins, J., J.-M. Burniaux, J.P. Martin, 1992, Trade and the Effectiveness of Unilateral CO2 Abatement Policies: Evidence from GREEN, OECD Economic Studies 19, 123-140.
- OECD, 1990, Pollution Control and Abatement Expenditure in OECD Countries: A Statistical Compendium, Paris: OECD Environment Monographs No. 38.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- OECD, 1995, Gloabal Warming: Economic Dimensions and Policy Reponses, Paris: OECD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Page, D., 1989, Debt-for-Nature Swaps: Experience Gained, Lessons Learned, International Environmental Affairs, 274-288.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Palmer, K., W.E.Oates, P.R.Portney, 1995, Tightening Environmental Standards: The Benefit-Cost or the No-Cost Paradigm?, Journal of Economic Perspectives 9, 119-135.
- Panel Report, WT/DS58/R, and Appellate Body Report AB-1998-4, Geneva: WTO.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Pashigian, B.P., 1985, Environmental Regulation: Whose Self-interests Are Being Protected?, Economic Inquiry 23, 551-584.
Pethig, R., 1976, Pollution, Welfare, and Environmental Policy in the Theory of Comparative Advantage, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 2, 160-169.
Ph.D. Dissertation, Dept. of Economics, University of Maryland, College Park. Tobey, J.A., 1990, The Effects of Domestic Environmental Policies on Patterns of World Trade: An Empirical Test, Kyklos 43, 191-209.
- Porter, M.E., 1990, The Comparative Advantage of Nations, London: Macmillan.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Porter, M.E.,, 1991, America's Green Strategy, Scientific American 264(4), 96. Porter, M.E., C. van der Linde, Toward a New Conception of the EnvironmentCompetitivness Relationship, Journal of Economic Perspectives 9, 97-118.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Røpke, I., 1994, Trade, Development, and Sustainability: A Critical Assessment of the Free Trade Dogma, Ecological Economics 9, 13-22.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Rauscher, M, 1990, The Optimal Use of Environmental Resources by an Indebted Country, Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 146, 500-517.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Rauscher, M, 1994(b), Foreign Trade and Renewable Resources, in: C. Carraro ed., Trade, Innovation, Environment, Dordrecht: Kluwer, 109-121.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Rauscher, M, 1995, Environmental Regulation and the Location of Polluting Industries, International Tax and Public Finance 2, 1995, 229-244.
Rauscher, M., 1997, International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- Rauscher, M., 2000, International Trade in Hazardous Waste, forthcoming in: G.G. Schulze, H.W. Ursprung, International Environmental Economics: A Survey of the Issues, Oxford: Oxford Univesrity Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Reggiani, A., 2000, Freight Transport in Europe : Policy Issues and Future Scenarios on Trans-border Alpine Connections, Amsterdam: Vrije Universiteit, Faculteit der Economische Wetenschappen en Econometrie, Vakgroep Econometrie, research memorandum 2000,5 Reitzes, J.D., 1992, Quality Choice, Trade Policy, and Firm Incentives, International Economic Review 33, 817-835.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Robison, H.D., 1988, Industrial Pollution Abatement: The Impact on the Balance of Trade, Canadian Journal of Economics 30, 187-199.
Rodrik, D., 1994, What Does the Political Economy Literature on Trade Policy (not) Tell Us that We Ought to Know, London: CEPR discussion paper no. 1039.
- Rowland, C.K., R. Feiock, 1991, Environmental Regulation and Economic Development: The Movement of Chemical Production among States, in: M.J. Dubnick, A.R. Gitelson, eds., Public Policy and Economic Institutions, Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 205-218.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ruffin, R.J., 1984, International Factor Movemens, in: R.W. Jones, P.B. Kenen, eds., Handbook of International Economics, Vol. 1, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 237-288.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sarkar, A.U., K.L. Ebbs, 1992, A Possible Solution to Tropical Troubles? Debt-for-Nature Swaps, Futures 24, 653-668. Saunders, J.O., Trade and Environment: The Fine Line between Environmental Protection and Environmental Protectionism, International Journal 47, 723-750.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schleich, J., 1999, Environmetal Policy with Endogenous Domestic Trade Policies, European Journal of Political Economy 15, 53-71.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Seierstad A., Sydsaeter K., 1987, Optimal Control with Economic Applications, Amsterdam: North-Holland.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Siebert, H., 1977, Environmental Quality and the Gains from Trade, Kyklos 30, 657-673.
Siebert, H., 1979, Environmental Policy in the Two-Country Case, Zeitschrift für Nationalökonomie 39, 259-274.
Siebert, H., 1985(a), Spatial Aspects of Environmental Economics, in: A.V. Kneese, J.L. Sweeney, eds., Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics, Vol.1, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 125-164.
- Siebert, H., 1985(b), The Economics of the Resource-Exporting Country: Intertemporal Theory of Supply and Trade, Greenwich: JAI Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Siebert, H., J. Eichberger, R. Gronych, R. Pethig, 1980, Trade and the Environment: A Theoretical Enquiry, Amsterdam: North-Holland.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sinn, H.-W., 1987, Capital Income Taxation and Resource Allocation, Amsterdam: NorthHolland.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Sinn, H.-W., 1994, How Much Europe? Subsidiarity, Centralization and Fiscal Competition, Scottish Journal of Political Economy 41, 85-107.
- Smith, T.T., 1993, Understanding European Environmental Regulation, New York: Conference Board.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Snape, R.H., 1992, The Environment, International Trade and Competitiveness, in: K. Anderson, R. Blackhurst, eds., The Greening of World Trade Issues, New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 73-92.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Spence, A.M., 1976, Product Selection, Fixed Costs and Monopolistic Competition, Review of Economic Studies 43, 217-235.
- Steininger, K., 1994(a), Trade and the Environment: The Regulatory Controversy and a Theoretical and Empirical Assessment of Unilateral Environmental Action, Heidelberg: Physica.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Steininger, K., 1994(b), Reconciling Trade and the Environment: Towards a Comparative Advantage for Long-term Policy Goals, Ecological Economics 9, 23-42.
Stigler, G.J., 1971, The Theory of Economic Regulation, Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science 3, 137-146.
Stolper, W.S., P.A. Samuelson, 1941, Protection and Real Wages, Review of Economic Studies 9, 58-73.
Strand, J., 1990, Lending Terms, Debt Recessions, and Developing Countries' Resource Extraction, Oslo: University, Department of Economics Research Memorandum 1990, 5.
- Strand, J., 1994, Developing Country Resource Extraction with Asymmetric Information and Sovereign Debt: A Theoretical Analysis, Oslo: University, Department of Economics Research Memorandum 1994, 17.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Taylor, L., 1992, Infrastructural Competition among Jurisdicitions, Journal of Public Economics 49, 241-259.
- The General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade, 1961, Washinton DC: Department of State Publication 7182.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Tirole, J., 1988, The Theory of Industrial Organization, Cambridge, MA: MIT-Press.
- Tobey, J.A., 1989, The Impact of Domestic Environmental Policies on International Trade.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ugelow, J.L., 1982, A Survey on Recent Studies on Costs of Pollution Control and the Effects on Trade, in: S.J. Rubin, T.R. Graham, eds., Environment and Trade: The Relation of International Trade and Environmental Policy, Totowa, NJ: Allanheld and Osmun, 167190.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ulph, A:, 1994, Environmental Policy, Plant Location and Government Protection, in: C. Carraro, ed., Trade, Innovation, Environment. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 123-163.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ulph, A., 1992, The Choice of Environmental Policy Instruments and Strategic International Trade, in: R. Pethig, Conflicts and Cooperation in Managing Environmental Resources, Berlin: Springer, 111-129.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ulph, A., 1997a, Environmental Policy and International Trade: A Survey of Recent Economic Analysis, in: H. Folmer, T. Tietenberg, eds. International Handbook of Environmental and Resource Economics 1987/88, Cheltenham, Edward Elgar, 205-242.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ulph, A., 1997b, Environmental Policy and International Trade, in C.Carraro, D. Siniscalco, eds., New Directions in the Economic Theory of the Environment, Ulph, A., D. Ulph, 1996, Trade, Strategic Innovation and Strategic Environmental Policy: A General Analysis, in: C. Carraro, Y. Katsoulacos, A. Xepapadeas, eds., Environmental Policy and Market Structure, Dordrecht: Kluwer: 181-208.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ulph, D., 1994, Strategic Innovation and Strategic Environmental Policy, in: C. Carraro, ed., Trade, Innovation, Environment. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 205-228.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Ulph, D., 1997, Environmental Policy and Technological Innovation, in: C. Carraro. D. Siniscalco, eds. New Directions in the Economic Theory of the Environment, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 43- 68.
- United States: Import Prohibition of Certain Shrimp and Shrimp Products. Panel Report, WT/DS58/R, and Appellate Body Report AB-1998-4, Geneva: WTO.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- United States: Restrictions on Tuna. Report of the Panel (DS 21/R), 1993, GATT Basic Instruments and Selected Documents Supplement 39, 155-205.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ursprung, H.W., 1991, Economic Policies and Political Competition, in: A.L. Hillman, ed., Markets and Politicians: Politicized Economic Choice, Boston: Kluwer, 1-25.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- van Bergeijk, P.A.G., 1991, International Trade and the Environmental Challenge, Journal of World Trade 25(6), 105-115.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Venables, A.J., 1985, Trade and Trade Policy with Imperfect Compettion: The Case of Identical Products and Free Entry, Journal of International Economics 19, 1-20.
- Verdier, T. 1993, Strategic Trade and the Regulation of Pollution by Performance or Design Standards, Milan: Fondazione ENI Enrico Mattei Working Paper no. 58.93.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Vousden, N, 1990, The Economics of Trade Protection, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Walter, I., 1973, The Pollution Content of American Trade, Western Economic Journal 11, 61-70.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Walter, I., 1975, The International Economics of Pollution, London, Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Walter, I., 1982, Environmentally Induced Industrial Relocation to Developing Countries, in: S.J. Rubin, T.R. Graham, eds., Environment and Trade: The Relation of International Trade and Environmental Policy, Totowa, NJ: Allanheld and Osmun, 67-101.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Walter, I., J.L. Ugelow, 1979, Environmental Policies in Developing Countries, Ambio 8 (2-3), 102-109.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wang, L.-J., 1995, Environmental Capital Flight and Pollution Tax, Environmental and Resource Economics 4, 273-286.
Wellisch, D., 1995, Locational Choice of Firms and Decentralized Environmental Policy with Various Instruments, Journal of Urban Economics 37, 290-310.
Whalley, J., 1991, The Interface between Environmental and Trade Policies, Economic Journal 101, 180-189.
- Wheeler, D., P. Martin, 1992, Prices, Policies, and the International Diffusion of Clean Technology: The Case of Wood Pulp Production, in: P. Low, ed., International Trade and the Environment, New York: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 159, 197-224.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wildasin, D.A., 1988, Nash Equilibria in Fiscal Competition, Journal of Public Economics 35, 229-240.
Wildasin, D.A., 1991, Some Rudimentary 'Duopolity' Theory, Regional Science and Urban Economics 21, 393-421.
Wildasin, D.A., J.D. Wilson, 1991, Theoretical Issues in Local Public Economics: An Overview, Regional Science and Urban Economics 21, 317-331.
Wilkinson, D.G., 1994, NAFTA and the Environment: Some Lessons for the Next Round of GATT Negotiations, World Economy 17, 395-412.
Wilson, J.D., 1986, A Theory of Interregional Tax Competition, Journal of Urban Economics 19, 296-315.
Wilson, J.D., 1987, Trade, Capital Mobility, and Tax Competition, Journal of Political Economy 95, 835-856.
- Wilson, J.D., 1997, Capital Mobility and Environmental Standards: Is There a Theoretical Basis for a Race to the Bottom?, in: J. Bhagwati, R.E. Hudec, eds., Fair Trade and Harmonization: Prerequisites for Free Trade? Volume 1: Economic Analysis, Cambridge: MIT-Press, 393-427.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Withagen, C., 1985, Economic Theory and International Trade in Natural Exhaustible Resources, Berlin: Springer.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wong, K.-Y., 1986, Are International Trade and Factor Movements Substitutes?, Journal of International Economics 21, 25-43.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Woodland, A.D., 1982, International Trade and Resource Allocation, Amsterdam: NorthHolland.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Xepapadeas, A., Y. Katsoulacos, 1994, Environmental Policy under Oligopoly with Endogenous Market Structure, Milan: Fondazione ENI Enrico Mattei Working Paper No. 22.94.
Young, L., S.P. Magee, 1986, Endogenous Protection, Factor Returns and Resource Allocation, Review of Economic Studies 53, 407-419.
Young, M.D., 1994, Ecologically Accelerated Trade Liberalisation: A Set of Disciples for Environment and Trade Agreements, Ecological Economics 9, 43-51.
- Zodrow, G.R., P.M. Mieszkowski, 1986, Pigou, Tiebout, Property Taxation, and the Underprovision of Public Goods, Journal of Urban Economics 19, 356-370.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Zylicz, T., 1994, Taxation and Environment in Poland, in: OECD, ed., Taxation and the environment in European economies in transition, Paris: OECD, 35-56.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now