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Colors
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You can use specify fill and line colors either:
A special color values: transparent can be used, synonym of transparent black ( #00000000 ).
Example on Gantt Diagram:
@startgantt
[Activity1] lasts 5 days
[Activity2] lasts 5 days
[Activity1] is colored in White/Red
[Activity2] is colored in Silver/SeaGreen
[Activity1] -> [Activity2]
@endgantt
Example on Sequence Diagram:
@startuml
actor Bob #Red/Yellow
actor Alice #FF0000/FFFF00
Alice -> Bob : hello
@enduml
This uses Color Gradient, see next section.
See also skinparam.
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Color gradient
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You can also use color gradient in background, with the following syntax: two colors names separated either by:
depending the direction of the gradient.
See the previous section, and Color gradient on Class diagram page.
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Automatic font color
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The special value automatic can be used for font (text foreground) color. In that case, the color is either black or white, depending on the current background.
@startuml
skinparam classFontColor automatic
skinparam classHeaderBackgroundColor #444
class classA {
testMethodCode()
}
class classB #fff {
testMethodCode()
}
@enduml
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Color with preprocessing
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You can manipulate color with Preprocessing, and the Builtin functions:
Name
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Description
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Example
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Return
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%darken
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Return a darken color of a given color with some ratio
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%darken("red", 20)
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#CC0000
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%is_dark
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Check if a color is a dark one
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%is_dark("#000000")
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true
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%is_light
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Check if a color is a light one
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%is_light("#000000")
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false
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%lighten
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Return a lighten color of a given color with some ratio
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%lighten("red", 20)
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#CC3333
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%reverse_color
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Reverse a color using RGB
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%reverse_color("#FF7700")
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#0088FF
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%reverse_hsluv_color
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Reverse a color using HSLuv
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%reverse_hsluv_color("#FF7700")
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#602800
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View colors in PlantUML
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A user has recently created an image to display all names colors used by PlantUML. (We thank him by the way!)
So a new feature has been added to print all those colors using a special diagram description:
It is also possible to print a palette of colors close to some other color (using its name or HEX value).
@startuml
colors chocolate
@enduml
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Archimate colors
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Archimate uses color names that reflect the purpose of a node:
- Application
- Business
- Implementation
- Motivation
- Physical
- Strategy
- Technology
@startuml
skinparam minClassWidth 125
skinparam nodesep 10
skinparam ranksep 10
rectangle Application #Application
rectangle Business #Business
rectangle Implementation #Implementation
rectangle Motivation #Motivation
rectangle Physical #Physical
rectangle Strategy #Strategy
rectangle Technology #Technology
@enduml
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PlantUML colors
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@startuml
skinparam minClassWidth 200
skinparam nodesep 10
skinparam ranksep 10
rectangle "ClassColor" {
rectangle "Class_C_Background\n #ADD1B2" #ADD1B2
rectangle "Class_N_Background\n #E3664A" #E3664A
rectangle "Class_A_Background\n #A9DCDF" #A9DCDF
rectangle "Class_I_Background\n #B4A7E5" #B4A7E5
rectangle "Class_E_Background\n #EB937F" #EB937F
}
rectangle "DefaultColor" {
rectangle "BackGroundColor_Default\n #FEFECE" #FEFECE
rectangle "LineColor_Default\n #A80036" #A80036
rectangle "Legend_BackGroundColor\n #DDDDDD" #DDDDDD
rectangle "//TBC//\n..."
}
@enduml
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