Salix cinerea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Salicaceae
Tribus: Saliceae
Genus: Salix
Subgenus: Salix subg. Vetrix
Sectio: Salix sect. Cinerella
Species: Salix cinerea

Name

Salix cinerea L., Sp. Pl.: 1021 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Capraea cinerea (L.) Opiz, Seznam: 25 (1852).
- Salix aurita var. cinerea (L.) Fiori, unknown publication
- Vimen cinerea (L.) Raf., Alsogr. Amer.: 14 (1838).
Heterotypic
- Capraea acuminata (Mill.) Opiz, Seznam: 25 (1852).
- Salix acuminata Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8.: 14 (1768).
- Salix acuminata Schleich. ex Ser., Essai Saules Suisse: 21 (1815).
- Salix acuminata var. obovata Ser., Essai Saules Suisse: 13 (1815).
- Salix acuminata var. ovalifolia Ser., Essai Saules Suisse: 13 (1815).
- Salix acuminata var. variegata Ser., Essai Saules Suisse: 13 (1815).
- Salix ambigua Pollini, Fl. Veron. 3: 162 (1824), nom. illeg.
- Salix aquatica Sm., Fl. Brit. 3: 1065 (1804), nom. illeg.
- Salix aquatica var. androgyna Klett & Richt., Fl. Leipzig: 794 (1830).
- Salix caprea Boiss. & Buhse, Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 201 (1860), nom. illeg.
- Salix caprea var. variegata Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 263 (1770).
- Salix carinthiaca Host, Salix: t. 113 (1828).
- Salix cinerea f. acuta E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 2 (1906).
- Salix cinerea f. angustata E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. aquatica Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 169 (1831).
- Salix cinerea var. crispa E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. cuneata E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. erosa E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea f. glabrescens E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 189 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. laeta E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 189 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. lancifolia E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. leiocarpos Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 6: 242 (1830).
- Salix cinerea var. obovata (Ser.) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 6: 242 (1830).
- Salix cinerea var. ovalifolia (Ser.) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 6: 242 (1830).
- Salix cinerea f. serrata E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. spuria Wimm. & Krause, Salic. Eur.: 49 (1866).
- Salix cinerea f. subintegra E.L.Wolf, Izv. Imp. Lesn. Inst. 14: 190 (1906).
- Salix cinerea var. timmii Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 169 (1831).
- Salix cinerea f. tricolor Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 250 (1891).
- Salix cinerea f. variegata (Weston) Rehder, Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 79 (1949), nom. illeg.
- Salix cinerea var. variegata (Ser.) Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 6: 242 (1830).
- Salix cinerea var. virgata Fr., Fl. Hallandica: 147 (1819).
- Salix constricta Guss., Enum. Pl. Inarim.: 403 (1855).
- Salix discolor Host, Salix: 18 (1828), nom. illeg., later homonym
- Salix dubia Andersson in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 314 (1868), not validly publ.
- Salix dumetorum Suter, Helvet. Fl. 2: 284 (1802).
- Salix guseniensis Wimm., Salic. Eur.: 231 (1866).
- Salix hoffmanniana Bluff & Fingerh., Comp. Fl. German. 2: 568 (1826).
- Salix incanescens J.Forbes, Salict. Woburn.: 239 (1829).
- Salix lutescens A.Kern., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 10: 253 (1860).
- Salix phlomoides M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 415 (1808).
- Salix polymorpha Host, Salix: 21 (1828).
- Salix praecox Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 12 (1827), nom. illeg.
- Salix rothii Hoppe ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 169 (1831), pro syn.
- Salix spadicea Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 1: 373 (1786).
- Salix timmii Schkuhr ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 169 (1831), pro syn.
- Salix tortuosa Host, Salix: t. 15 (1828).
- Salix vaudensis A.Kern., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 10: 263 (1860), nom. illeg.
- Usionis aquatica Raf., Alsogr. Amer.: 14 (1838), not validly publ.
- Vimen acuminata Raf., Alsogr. Amer.: 14 (1838), not validly publ.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - France, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Morocco.
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - Altay.
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan.
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Western Asia
  - Turkey.
- Introduced into:
  - Alabama, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, New Jersey, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, North Carolina, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Australia, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tasmania, Tennessee, Utah, Victoria, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1021. Reference page.

Additional references

Tutin, T.G., Burges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson, J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1993. Flora Europaea. Volume 1: Psilotaceae to Platanaceae. 2nd edition, xlvi + 581 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK) / New York / Melbourne, ISBN 0-521-41007-X. Reference page.
Abdulina, S.A. 1999. Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana. Checklist of Vascular Plants of Kazakhstan. 187 pp. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan. ISBN 9965-01-189-3 DJVU Reference page.
Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.) 2010. Flora of North America North of Mexico. Volume 7: Magnoliophyta: Salicaceae to Brassicaceae. 797 pp. Oxford University Press, New York / Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-531822-7. efloras FNA Website Reference page.
Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (eds.) 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul. ISBN 978-605-60425-7-7. Online edition. Reference page.
Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) 2012. Konspekt flory Kavkaza. Caucasian Flora Conspectus. Volume 3(2): [Magnoliaceae – Thymelaeaceae]. 623 pp., KMK Scientific Press, Sankt-Peterburg & Moskova. ISBN 978-5-87317-879-7. DJVU. Reference page.
Mohlenbrock, R.H. 2014. Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide. 4th ed., 536 pp. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, Ill. ISBN 978-0-8093-3208-3. Reference page.
Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa H., Zając, A., Zając, M. 2020. Vascular Plants of Poland. An annotated checklist. 526 pp., W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-83-62975-45-7 Reference page.

Links

Lansdown, R.V. 2014. Salix cinerea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T19620468A19621296.en.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Salix cinerea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 27. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Salix cinerea. Published online. Accessed: November 27 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Salix cinerea. Accessed: 27 November 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. Salix cinerea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 27. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Salix cinerea in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

čeština: Vrba popelavá
dansk: Grå-Pil
Deutsch: Asch-Weide
English: Grey Willow
eesti: Tuhkur paju
suomi: Tuhkapaju
français: Saule cendré
hrvatski: Siva vrba
hornjoserbsce: Šěra wjerba
magyar: Hamvas fűz
íslenska: Gráselja
lietuvių: Pilkasis karklas
Nederlands: Grauwe wilg
norsk: Gråselje
polski: Wierzba szara
română: Zălog
русский: Ива пепельная
svenska: Gråvide
Türkçe: Boz söğüt
українська: Верба попеляста
中文: 灰毛柳

For more multimedia, look at Salix cinerea on Wikimedia Commons.