Bi-CGSTAB: A fast and smoothly converging variant of Bi-CG for the solution of nonsymmetric linear systems

HA Van der Vorst - SIAM Journal on scientific and Statistical Computing, 1992 - SIAM
SIAM Journal on scientific and Statistical Computing, 1992SIAM
Recently the Conjugate Gradients-Squared (CG-S) method has been proposed as an
attractive variant of the Bi-Conjugate Gradients (Bi-CG) method. However, it has been
observed that CG-S may lead to a rather irregular convergence behaviour, so that in some
cases rounding errors can even result in severe cancellation effects in the solution. In this
paper, another variant of Bi-CG is proposed which does not seem to suffer from these
negative effects. Numerical experiments indicate also that the new variant, named Bi …
Recently the Conjugate Gradients-Squared (CG-S) method has been proposed as an attractive variant of the Bi-Conjugate Gradients (Bi-CG) method. However, it has been observed that CG-S may lead to a rather irregular convergence behaviour, so that in some cases rounding errors can even result in severe cancellation effects in the solution. In this paper, another variant of Bi-CG is proposed which does not seem to suffer from these negative effects. Numerical experiments indicate also that the new variant, named Bi-CGSTAB, is often much more efficient than CG-S.
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