ZA843725B - Method and installation for processing a fuel material in a fluidized bed - Google Patents
Method and installation for processing a fuel material in a fluidized bedInfo
- Publication number
- ZA843725B ZA843725B ZA843725A ZA843725A ZA843725B ZA 843725 B ZA843725 B ZA 843725B ZA 843725 A ZA843725 A ZA 843725A ZA 843725 A ZA843725 A ZA 843725A ZA 843725 B ZA843725 B ZA 843725B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- plant
- reference temperature
- fluidized bed
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
1. Process for a fluidized bed treatment of a fuel in a plant comprising a vertical reaction chamber (1) provided at its base with means (14) for feeding fuel and means (11) for fluidizing by injecting a gas and whose upper end is connected by a gas exit duct (12) to a device (2) for recovering the entrained solid particles comprising an exit orifice (21) for the gases and an exit orifice (22) for the solid particles which are connected by a recycling circuit (23) to the base of the reaction chamber (1), characterized in that, with the nature of the fuel and the operating conditions, such as the shape and the dimensions of the plant, the particle size measurements of the particles and the gas circulation velocities, being taken into account : - a reference temperature is determined, above which the stationary solid particles are liable to adhere to each other inside the recovery device (2), - the fluidization conditions are adjusted to produce a circulating bed regime in the plant, - the reaction temperature in the dense part (15) of the fluidized bed is adjusted to a level above the reference temperature, - the average temperatures are measured in a plurality of temperature control zones (A, B, C, D, etc) placed at intervals in the direction of travel of the gases and of the solids inside the plant, - each measured temperature is compared with the determined reference temperature, and - a lowering of the average temperature is produced locally in any one zone, upstream of the recovery device (2) each time the temperature measured therein reaches the reference temperature, in order to keep the average temperature in each zone continually below the corresponding reference temperature.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8308166A FR2546177B1 (en) | 1983-05-17 | 1983-05-17 | IMPROVED PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR TREATING A FUEL MATERIAL IN A FLUIDIZED BED |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA843725B true ZA843725B (en) | 1984-12-24 |
Family
ID=9288925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA843725A ZA843725B (en) | 1983-05-17 | 1984-05-17 | Method and installation for processing a fuel material in a fluidized bed |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0126001B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE32606T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8402303A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1270699A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3469442D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2546177B1 (en) |
IN (1) | IN161204B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA843725B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4763585A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1988-08-16 | Ogden Environmental Services | Method for the combustion of spent potlinings from the manufacture of aluminum |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI86105C (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1992-07-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Method and apparatus for controlling the operation of a fluidized bed reactor |
ATE58220T1 (en) * | 1985-12-09 | 1990-11-15 | Ahlstroem Oy | CIRCULATION FLUID BED REACTOR, PROCESS FOR SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM FLUE GAS. |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1074803B (en) * | 1960-02-04 | Badische Anilin- &. Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft, Ludwigshafen/Rhein | Process for generating fuel gas by gasifying finely divided solid or liquid fuels and / or by splitting gaseous fuels in a fluidized bed | |
DE919004C (en) * | 1951-11-10 | 1954-10-11 | Basf Ag | Method and device for gasifying solid fuels |
US4158552A (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1979-06-19 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Entrained flow coal gasifier |
GB2027444B (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1983-03-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Gasification of ash-containing solid fuels |
DE2925441C2 (en) * | 1979-06-23 | 1982-10-14 | Carbon Gas Technologie GmbH, 4030 Ratingen | Method and device for gasifying coal in a fluidized bed |
JPS5776088A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-12 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Coal gasification using powdered coal and its device |
-
1983
- 1983-05-17 FR FR8308166A patent/FR2546177B1/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-05-11 EP EP84400961A patent/EP0126001B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-11 DE DE8484400961T patent/DE3469442D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-11 AT AT84400961T patent/ATE32606T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-14 IN IN399/DEL/84A patent/IN161204B/en unknown
- 1984-05-15 BR BR8402303A patent/BR8402303A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-16 CA CA000454486A patent/CA1270699A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-05-17 ZA ZA843725A patent/ZA843725B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4763585A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1988-08-16 | Ogden Environmental Services | Method for the combustion of spent potlinings from the manufacture of aluminum |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0126001A1 (en) | 1984-11-21 |
FR2546177B1 (en) | 1987-07-17 |
DE3469442D1 (en) | 1988-03-31 |
BR8402303A (en) | 1984-12-26 |
ATE32606T1 (en) | 1988-03-15 |
IN161204B (en) | 1987-10-17 |
EP0126001B1 (en) | 1988-02-24 |
CA1270699A (en) | 1990-06-26 |
FR2546177A1 (en) | 1984-11-23 |
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