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WO2020070836A1 - Resin composition, wrapping film, and wrapping film housing body - Google Patents

Resin composition, wrapping film, and wrapping film housing body

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Publication number
WO2020070836A1
WO2020070836A1 PCT/JP2018/037077 JP2018037077W WO2020070836A1 WO 2020070836 A1 WO2020070836 A1 WO 2020070836A1 JP 2018037077 W JP2018037077 W JP 2018037077W WO 2020070836 A1 WO2020070836 A1 WO 2020070836A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resin composition
composition according
formula
compound
wrap film
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/037077
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕幸 宮田
俊也 佐原
一博 海老沼
Original Assignee
日立化成株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立化成株式会社 filed Critical 日立化成株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2018/037077 priority Critical patent/WO2020070836A1/en
Priority to JP2020551016A priority patent/JP7216108B2/en
Publication of WO2020070836A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020070836A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a resin composition, a wrap film, and a wrap film container.
  • wrap films have been widely used for business use in hotels, restaurants, and the like, or at home for storing food, cooking, and the like.
  • additives such as a plasticizer, an antifogging agent, and a stabilizer are generally added for the purpose of imparting a function such as flexibility to the film or facilitating the production of the film.
  • a plasticizer used in a wrap film a polyester compound (polyester plasticizer) is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition having excellent thermal stability, a wrap film formed from the resin composition, and a wrap film container provided with the wrap film.
  • the present inventors have found that the thermal stability of a resin composition can be improved by adding a specific compound as a plasticizer to a thermoplastic resin.
  • One aspect of the present invention is a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a compound having a partial structure and an epoxy group represented by the following formula (1).
  • R 1 represents an alkylene group.
  • the partial structure may be a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
  • R 1 represents an alkylene group.
  • the molecular weight of the compound may be 500 or more and 5000 or less.
  • the compound may be a compound represented by the following formula (3).
  • R 1 to R 5 each independently represent an alkylene group
  • R 6 to R 9 each independently represent an alkyl group
  • m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more
  • n2 each independently represents an integer of 0 or more.
  • M1 and m2 in the equation (3) may be 1.
  • N1 and n2 in the equation (3) may be 0.
  • R 2 and R 5 in the formula (3) may be an alkylene group having 5 to 9 carbon atoms or a heptylene group.
  • R 6 and R 9 in the formula (3) may be an alkyl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and may be an octyl group.
  • R 7 and R 8 in the formula (3) may be an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and may be a methyl group.
  • R 1 in the formula (3) may be an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, or may be a butylene group.
  • the compound may be a compound represented by the following formula (5).
  • the resin composition may further contain acetylated monoglyceride.
  • the resin composition may further contain a polycarboxylic acid ester.
  • the polycarboxylic acid ester may include a hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester.
  • the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may include an acetylated citrate alkyl ester.
  • the polycarboxylic acid ester may include a cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dialkyl ester.
  • the resin composition may further contain an epoxidized vegetable oil.
  • the epoxidized vegetable oil may include epoxidized soybean oil and may include epoxidized linseed oil.
  • Another aspect of the present invention is a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
  • R 1 represents an alkylene group.
  • ⁇ ⁇ Another aspect of the present invention is a wrap film including a layer made of the above resin composition.
  • the wrap film may be used for packaging food products.
  • ⁇ Another aspect of the present invention is a wrap film container including a core, the wrap film wound around the core, and a box housing the core and the film.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a resin composition having excellent thermal stability, a wrap film formed from the resin composition, and a wrap film container provided with the wrap film.
  • the resin composition according to one embodiment contains a thermoplastic resin.
  • Thermoplastic resins include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate; polyamide resins such as 6-nylon, 6,6-nylon and 12-nylon; butadiene-styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-styrene Polystyrene resins such as copolymer, polystyrene, styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer; polyethylene, polypropylene, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer And the like.
  • thermoplastic resins such as polyvinyl chloride resins such as polyvinyl chloride; and polyvinylidene chloride resins such as polyvinylidene chloride.
  • the thermoplastic resin is preferably a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyvinylidene chloride resin or a polyolefin resin, more preferably a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyvinylidene chloride resin or polyethylene. It is a system resin.
  • a polyvinyl chloride resin having an average degree of polymerization of 700 to 1300 is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent moldability, heat resistance and fluidity when forming a wrap film.
  • the average degree of polymerization in the present specification means an average degree of polymerization measured according to JIS K6720-2.
  • the polyvinyl chloride resin may be a vinyl chloride homopolymer (polyvinyl chloride resin) from the viewpoint of excellent mechanical properties, and for the purpose of imparting other properties, other resins copolymerizable with vinyl chloride. It may be a copolymer with a monomer. The copolymer may be a graft copolymer, a block copolymer or a random copolymer.
  • Examples of other monomers include olefins such as ethylene, propylene and butene; vinyl esters of saturated acids such as vinyl acetate and vinyl laurate; alkyl esters of unsaturated acids such as methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate; lauryl Alkyl vinyl ethers such as vinyl ether; maleic acid, acrylonitrile, styrene, methyl styrene, and vinylidene fluoride;
  • the content of vinyl chloride units in the copolymer may be 10% by mass or more based on the total amount of monomer units, and is preferably 30% by mass from the viewpoint of excellent mechanical properties.
  • the upper limit of the content of the vinyl chloride unit in the copolymer is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 99% by mass or less based on the total amount of the monomer units.
  • the polyvinyl chloride resin may be, for example, a polymer blend with a three-dimensional polymer of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, a post-treated product with an alcohol or the like, or a post-treated product with a chlorine-containing compound.
  • the content of the vinyl chloride unit in the polyvinyl chloride resin may be 10% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin.
  • the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin may be a vinylidene chloride homopolymer (polyvinylidene chloride resin), for example, a copolymer containing vinylidene chloride and another monomer copolymerizable with vinylidene chloride as a monomer unit. May be.
  • Other monomers include vinyl chloride, acrylic acid esters of acrylic acid and alcohols having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, methacrylic acid esters of methacrylic acid and alcohols having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, vinyl esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids, and unsaturated monomers. It may be an aliphatic carboxylic acid, olefin, vinyl ether or the like. Note that the copolymer of vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride belongs to a polyvinylidene chloride resin.
  • the content of the vinylidene chloride unit in the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin is, for example, 60% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, or 80% by mass, based on the total amount of the monomer units, from the viewpoint of moldability and heat resistance during wrap film molding. That is all.
  • the upper limit of the content of the vinylidene chloride unit in the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 99% by mass or less based on the total amount of the monomer units.
  • the content of vinylidene chloride units can be measured by a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) device.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the polyvinylidene chloride resin may be, for example, 40,000 to 180,000, 60,000 to 160,000, or 80,000 to 140,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the polyvinylidene chloride resin can be measured by a GPC method using polystyrene having a known molecular weight as a standard substance.
  • the conditions of the GPC method used for measuring the weight average molecular weight of the polyvinylidene chloride resin are as follows.
  • a gel chromatograph Alliance @ GPC2000 manufactured by Waters Co., Ltd. is used as a measuring apparatus.
  • a sample in which a polyvinylidene chloride-based resin is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran so as to have a concentration of 0.5% by mass is used.
  • polyolefin-based resin examples include a polyethylene-based resin, and the polyethylene-based resin includes a low-density polyethylene, a linear low-density polyethylene, a linear ultra-low-density polyethylene, a medium-density polyethylene, a high-density polyethylene, and a monomer unit including ethylene. May be used.
  • polyethylene-based resins include ethylene and propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-heptene, 1-octene and the like having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • vinyl esters such as ⁇ -olefins, vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; unsaturated carboxylic esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and ethyl methacrylate; unsaturated compounds such as conjugated dienes and non-conjugated dienes; It may be a copolymer with one or more selected from the above.
  • the content of the ethylene unit in the polyethylene resin may be 50% by mass or more based on the total amount of the monomer units.
  • the content of the thermoplastic resin may be 70% by mass or more, or 75% by mass or more, and 85% by mass or less or 80% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the resin composition, from the viewpoint of excellent productivity during wrap film molding. It may be.
  • the resin composition contains, in addition to the thermoplastic resin, a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (1) (hereinafter, also referred to as “compound A”).
  • compound A a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (1)
  • the stability of the resin composition is improved.
  • R 1 represents an alkylene group.
  • the alkylene group represented by R 1 may be linear or branched.
  • the alkylene group represented by R 1 may have 2 or more, 3 or more, or 4 or more, and may have 8 or less, 7 or less, 6 or less, 5 or less, or 4 or less. , 2-7, 2-6, 2-5, 2-4, 3-8, 3-7, 3-6, 3-5, 3-4, 4-8, 4-7, 4-6, or It may be 4-5.
  • the alkylene group may be a C4 alkylene group (butylene group) or a C4 linear alkylene group (n-butylene group).
  • the above partial structure may be a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
  • R 1 has the same meaning as R 1 in the formula (1).
  • the compound A further has an epoxy group in addition to the above partial structure.
  • the epoxy group is a group represented by the following formula (X).
  • Compound A is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (3).
  • R 1 has the same meaning as R 1 in the formula (1)
  • R 2 ⁇ R 5 each independently represents an alkylene group
  • R 6 ⁇ R 9 each independently represents an alkyl group
  • m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more
  • n1 and n2 each independently represent an integer of 0 or more.
  • the alkylene groups represented by R 2 to R 5 may be each independently linear or branched.
  • the alkyl groups represented by R 6 to R 9 may be each independently linear or branched.
  • the carbon number of the alkylene group represented by R 2 , R 3 , R 4 or R 5 may be 2 or more, 3 or more, 4 or more, 5 or more, 6 or more, or 7 or more, and 12 or less, 11 or less , 10 or less, 9 or less, 8 or less, or 7 or less, 2 to 12, 2 to 11, 2 to 10, 2 to 9, 2 to 8, 2 to 7, 3 to 12, 3 to 11, 3 to 10, 3 to 9, 3 to 8, 3 to 7, 4 to 12, 4 to 11, 4 to 10, 4 to 9, 4 to 8, 4 to 7, 5 to 12, 5 to 11, 5 to 10, 5-9, 5-8, 5-7, 6-12, 6-11, 6-10, 6-9, 6-8, 6-7, 7-12, 7-11, 7-10, 7-9, or 7-8.
  • the alkylene group may be an alkylene group having 7 carbon atoms (heptylene group) or a linear alkylene group having 7 carbon atoms (n-heptylene group).
  • n1 and m2 each independently may be an integer of 2 or more, 3 or more, or 4 or more, and may be an integer of 4 or less, 3 or less, or 2 or less; It may be an integer of 22, 2 ⁇ 4, or 2 ⁇ 3.
  • m1 and m2 may be 1.
  • n1 and n2 each independently may be an integer of 1 or more, 2 or more, or 3 or more, and may be an integer of 3 or less, 2 or less, or 1 or less, and 0 to 3, 0 to 2, 0 It may be an integer of 1 to 1, 1 to 3, or 1 to 2. n1 and n2 may be 0.
  • a plurality of R 2 may be the same or different
  • a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different
  • a plurality of R 4 May be the same or different from each other
  • a plurality of R 5 's may be the same or different from each other.
  • the alkyl group represented by R 6 or R 9 may have 4 or more, 5 or more, 6 or more, 7 or more, or 8 or more, and 12 or less, 11 or less, 10 or less, 9 or less, or 8 or more. 4-12, 4-11, 4-10, 4-9, 4-8, 5-12, 5-11, 5-10, 5-9, 5-8, 6-12, 6-11, 6-10, 6-9, 6-8, 6-7, 7-12, 7-11, 7-10, 7-9, or 7-8.
  • the alkylene group may be an alkyl group having 8 carbon atoms (octyl group) or a linear alkyl group having 8 carbon atoms (n-octyl group).
  • the alkyl group represented by R 7 or R 8 may have 1 to 8, 1 to 7, 1 to 6, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, or 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
  • the alkyl group may be an alkyl group having 1 carbon atom (methyl group).
  • the compound A may be a compound represented by the following formula (4) (a compound in which m1 and m2 are 1 and n1 and n2 are 0 in formula (3)).
  • R 1, R 2 and R 5 ⁇ R 9 have the same meanings as R 1, R 2 and R 5 ⁇ R 9 in each formula (3).
  • Compound A in one embodiment, a compound represented by the following formula (5) in (Equation (3), m1 and m2 are 1, n1 and n2 are 0, R 1 is n- butylene, R 2 and R 5 is an n-heptylene group, R 6 and R 9 are n-octyl groups, and R 7 and R 8 are methyl groups).
  • the molecular weight of the compound A may be 500 or more, 600 or more, 700 or more, 800 or more, or 900 or more from the viewpoint of more excellent thermal stability, and may be 5000 or less, 3000 or less, 2500 or less, 2000 or less, or 1500 or less. It may be.
  • the content of the compound A is preferably 2% by mass, from the viewpoint of further improving the thermal stability of the resin composition and appropriately suppressing the amount of the additive eluted from the wrap film, based on the total amount of the resin composition. It is 5% by mass or more, 8% by mass or more, 9% by mass or more, or 10% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, 15% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of excellent film forming properties of the wrap film. % By mass, 12% by mass or less, or 11% by mass or less.
  • Compound A can be synthesized, for example, by the following method. First, glycerol-3-phosphate is acylated with an unsaturated fatty acid, and the obtained product is dephosphorylated to synthesize diacylglycerol. Thereafter, diacetylglycerol is epoxidized, and the obtained product is dehydrated by reacting with dicarboxylic acid.
  • the resin composition may further contain acetylated monoglyceride.
  • the acetylated monoglyceride may be, for example, a compound in which two of the hydroxyl groups of glycerin are acetylated and the other one is esterified with a fatty acid.
  • the fatty acid may be, for example, a fatty acid having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • the content of the acetylated monoglyceride may be 0.5% by mass or more, 1.5% by mass or more, 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin composition. It may be up to 9% by weight, up to 9% by weight, or up to 8% by weight.
  • the resin composition may further contain a polycarboxylic acid ester.
  • the polycarboxylic acid ester is an ester of a polycarboxylic acid and an alcohol.
  • the polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, a divalent to tetravalent carboxylic acid.
  • the alcohol may be, for example, an aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
  • the polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid. That is, the polycarboxylic acid ester may be an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid ester which is an ester of an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid and an alcohol.
  • the aliphatic polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, adipic acid. That is, the aliphatic polycarboxylic acid ester may be, for example, a diester of adipic acid and an alcohol, a diester of adipic acid and an aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or dioctyl adipate. May be.
  • the polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, a hydroxy polycarboxylic acid that is a polycarboxylic acid having a hydroxyl group. That is, the polycarboxylic acid ester may be a hydroxypolycarboxylic acid ester which is an ester of a hydroxypolycarboxylic acid and an alcohol.
  • the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, citric acid. That is, the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may be a triester of citric acid and an alcohol.
  • the hydroxyl group of the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may be acetylated.
  • the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may be an acetylated hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester, may be an acetylated citrate triester, or may be an acetylated citrate trialkyl ester.
  • the acetylated trialkyl citrate may be, for example, acetylated tributyl citrate.
  • the polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid which is a polycarboxylic acid having a cyclohexane ring. That is, the polycarboxylic acid ester may be a cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid ester which is an ester of a cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid and an alcohol.
  • the cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid.
  • the cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid ester may be a diester of cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid and an alcohol, and may be a dialkyl cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid ester.
  • the dialkyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate may be, for example, diisononyl 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate.
  • the content of the polycarboxylic acid ester may be 1% by mass or more, 2% by mass or more, 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin composition, and may be 15% by mass or more. Hereinafter, it may be 13% by mass or less, 10% by mass or less, 9% by mass or less, or 8% by mass or less.
  • the resin composition may further contain an epoxidized vegetable oil.
  • the epoxidized vegetable oil may be epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, and the like.
  • the content of the epoxidized vegetable oil may be 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin composition, and may be 10% by mass or less, 9% by mass or less, or 8% by mass or less. It may be.
  • the resin composition may further contain other additives in addition to the thermoplastic resin, the compound A and each of the above-mentioned additives.
  • Other additives include anti-fogging agents, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, coloring agents, plasticizers, lubricants, fillers, plate-out inhibitors, antioxidants, release agents, viscosity reducing agents, surfactants , A fluorescent agent, a surface treatment agent, a cross-linking agent, a processing aid, an adhesive, an antistatic agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an anti-blocking agent, and the like.
  • the content (total content) of the other additives may be, for example, 1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.
  • the resin composition is suitably used for a wrap film. That is, one embodiment of the present invention is a wrap film including a layer made of the above resin composition. This wrap film is particularly suitably used for packaging food because it can reduce the amount of additive eluted into food.
  • the wrap film may be composed of only one layer containing the thermoplastic resin and the compound A, or may be composed of a plurality of layers.
  • the wrap film may include, for example, a first surface layer, an intermediate layer, and a second surface layer in this order.
  • the first and second surface layers contain a thermoplastic resin, a compound A, and an optional additive
  • the intermediate layer includes a thermoplastic resin and an optional additive.
  • An agent may be contained.
  • the wrap film may further include an adhesive layer containing an acid-modified polyolefin resin or the like, for example, in order to improve the adhesion between the respective layers, and in order to improve the heat resistance of the wrap film, a polyamide resin is used.
  • a heat-resistant layer may be further provided.
  • the thickness of the wrap film is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 6 ⁇ m or more, from the viewpoint of efficiently shielding the food from the outside air, and from the viewpoint of excellent handleability, preferably 25 ⁇ m or less, more preferably It may be 12 ⁇ m or less.
  • the total light transmittance of the wrap film is preferably 75% or more, more preferably 80% or more, for example, 90% or less, from the viewpoint of excellent visibility.
  • the wrap film is prepared, for example, by mixing a thermoplastic resin, a compound A, and the above-mentioned additives, if necessary, with a mixer such as a V-type blender, a ribbon blender, a Henschel mixer, or a super mixer, and further mixing if necessary.
  • the composition is obtained by kneading with a kneading machine such as a roll, a Banbury mixer, a kneader or the like, and then, for example, extrusion molding.
  • a kneading machine such as a roll, a Banbury mixer, a kneader or the like
  • extrusion molding for example, extrusion molding.
  • the composition is supplied to a hopper of an extruder, and an intended wrap film is obtained by an inflation method, a T-die method, or the like.
  • the wrap film is composed of a plurality of layers
  • the wrap film is obtained by putting the constituent materials of each layer into separate extruders, melt-extruding the layers, co-extruding the layers by an inflation method, a T-die method, etc., and laminating the layers.
  • Heat treatment such as aging and the like, and for the purpose of improving antifogging property, antistatic property, adhesiveness, etc., corona treatment; aging treatment; surface treatment such as printing and coating; Good.
  • the wrap film for example, is formed on a long length and wound up, and then further re-wound (rolled) at a desired length such as 20 m, 50 m, etc., and packed into a box to form a product.
  • the wrap film in the present embodiment may be in the form of a wrap film wound around a core or may be in the form of a wrap film housed in a box.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wrap film container according to one embodiment.
  • a wrap film container 1 according to one embodiment includes a wrap film 2, a core 3 around which the wrap film is wound, and a box 4 accommodating the wrap film 2 and the core 3. It has.
  • the box 4 may be provided with a blade portion 5 for cutting the wrap film 2.
  • the materials of the core 3 and the box 4 are not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of easily recognizing the color of the wrap film from the outside, at least a part of the box 4 is preferably transparent or has a hole so as not to impair the function of the box, so that the inside can be visually recognized from the outside. It has become.
  • a “film” is a thin flat product whose thickness is extremely small compared to its length and width and whose maximum thickness is arbitrarily limited, and which can be supplied in the form of a roll (necessary In this case, the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS K6900 can be referred to).
  • the term “sheet” refers to a product that is thin in definition according to JIS, and that is generally small and flat in terms of length and width.
  • the boundary between the sheet and the film is not clear, and it is not necessary to distinguish between the two in the present embodiment. Therefore, in the present specification, the term “film” includes the term “sheet” and the term “sheet”. The term “film” also includes "film”. Further, “film” is a concept including a wrap film among the above definitions.
  • Resin compositions having the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared using the following thermoplastic resins and additives. Specifically, after each component was put into a super mixer, the temperature of the material was raised from room temperature to 130 ° C. while stirring, and mixed to obtain a resin composition. In addition, the balance of the content of each component other than the polyvinyl chloride resin (thermoplastic resin) subtracted from 100% by mass is the content of the polyvinyl chloride resin (thermoplastic resin). The content of each component means mass% in terms of solid content.
  • Thermoplastic resin polyvinyl chloride resin (manufactured by Taiyo PVC Co., Ltd., "TH-1000", average degree of polymerization: 1000)
  • Additive A Compound represented by the following formula (5) (Di (2-acetate, 3-epoxyoleate) glyceryl adipate)
  • Additive a polyester plasticizer ("D623", manufactured by J-PLUS Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight: 1800, adipic acid polyester)
  • Additive B1 Acetylated monoglyceride ("PL-012", manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.)
  • Additive B2 Dioctyl adipate (Sansoizer DOA, manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.)
  • Additive B3 Epoxidized soybean oil (“Chemisizer SE-100” manufactured by Sanwa Gosei Chemical Co., Ltd.)
  • Additive B4 Glycerin fatty acid ester ("
  • the product was extruded at a temperature of 200 ° C. to produce a wrap film having a thickness of 8 ⁇ m.
  • # 1 wrap film container
  • 2 wrap film
  • 3 core
  • 4 box
  • 5 blade

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

One aspect of the present invention is a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a compound having an epoxy group and a partial structure represented by formula (1). In formula (1), R1 represents an alkylene group.

Description

樹脂組成物、ラップフィルム及びラップフィルム収容体Resin composition, wrap film and wrap film container
 本発明は、樹脂組成物、ラップフィルム及びラップフィルム収容体に関する。 The present invention relates to a resin composition, a wrap film, and a wrap film container.
 従来、ラップフィルムは、ホテル、レストラン等において業務用として、あるいは家庭において食品保存時、調理時等に幅広く使用されている。ラップフィルムには、フィルムに柔軟性等の機能を付与したり、フィルムを製造しやすくする目的で、一般的に可塑剤、防曇剤、安定剤等の添加剤が添加されている。例えばラップフィルムにおいて使用される可塑剤としては、ポリエステル系化合物(ポリエステル系可塑剤)が知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。 ラ ッ プ Conventionally, wrap films have been widely used for business use in hotels, restaurants, and the like, or at home for storing food, cooking, and the like. To the wrap film, additives such as a plasticizer, an antifogging agent, and a stabilizer are generally added for the purpose of imparting a function such as flexibility to the film or facilitating the production of the film. For example, as a plasticizer used in a wrap film, a polyester compound (polyester plasticizer) is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特開2013-119624号公報JP 2013-119624 A
 本発明者らの検討によれば、従来のポリエステル系可塑剤を使用した場合、熱可塑性樹脂及び当該可塑剤を含有する樹脂組成物をフィルム状に成形してラップフィルムを得る際に、当該樹脂組成物の熱安定性が損なわれ、所望のラップフィルムが得られないおそれがあることが判明した。 According to the study of the present inventors, when a conventional polyester-based plasticizer is used, when a thermoplastic resin and a resin composition containing the plasticizer are formed into a film to obtain a wrap film, the resin is used. It has been found that the thermal stability of the composition is impaired, and a desired wrap film may not be obtained.
 そこで、本発明は、熱安定性に優れる樹脂組成物、当該樹脂組成物から形成されるラップフィルム、及び当該ラップフィルムを備えるラップフィルム収容体を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition having excellent thermal stability, a wrap film formed from the resin composition, and a wrap film container provided with the wrap film.
 本発明者らは、熱可塑性樹脂に可塑剤として特定の化合物を添加することにより、樹脂組成物の熱安定性を向上させることができることを見出した。 The present inventors have found that the thermal stability of a resin composition can be improved by adding a specific compound as a plasticizer to a thermoplastic resin.
 本発明の一側面は、熱可塑性樹脂と、下記式(1)で表される部分構造及びエポキシ基を有する化合物と、を含有する樹脂組成物である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
式(1)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。
One aspect of the present invention is a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a compound having a partial structure and an epoxy group represented by the following formula (1).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
In the formula (1), R 1 represents an alkylene group.
 上記部分構造は、下記式(2)で表される部分構造であってよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
式(2)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。
The partial structure may be a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
In the formula (2), R 1 represents an alkylene group.
 上記化合物の分子量は、500以上であってよく、5000以下であってよい。 分子 The molecular weight of the compound may be 500 or more and 5000 or less.
 上記化合物は、下記式(3)で表される化合物であってよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
式(3)中、R~Rはそれぞれ独立にアルキレン基を表し、R~Rはそれぞれ独立にアルキル基を表し、m1及びm2はそれぞれ独立に1以上の整数を表し、n1及びn2はそれぞれ独立に0以上の整数を表す。
The compound may be a compound represented by the following formula (3).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
In the formula (3), R 1 to R 5 each independently represent an alkylene group; R 6 to R 9 each independently represent an alkyl group; m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more; n2 each independently represents an integer of 0 or more.
 式(3)におけるm1及びm2は、1であってよい。式(3)におけるn1及びn2は、0であってよい。式(3)におけるR及びRは、炭素数5~9のアルキレン基であってよく、ヘプチレン基であってよい。式(3)におけるR及びRは、炭素数6~10のアルキル基であってよく、オクチル基であってよい。式(3)におけるR及びRは、炭素数1~4のアルキル基であってよく、メチル基であってよい。式(3)におけるRは、炭素数2~6のアルキレン基であってよく、ブチレン基であってよい。 M1 and m2 in the equation (3) may be 1. N1 and n2 in the equation (3) may be 0. R 2 and R 5 in the formula (3) may be an alkylene group having 5 to 9 carbon atoms or a heptylene group. R 6 and R 9 in the formula (3) may be an alkyl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and may be an octyl group. R 7 and R 8 in the formula (3) may be an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and may be a methyl group. R 1 in the formula (3) may be an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, or may be a butylene group.
 上記化合物は、下記式(5)で表される化合物であってよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
The compound may be a compound represented by the following formula (5).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 樹脂組成物は、アセチル化モノグリセライドを更に含有してよい。樹脂組成物は、多価カルボン酸エステルを更に含有してよい。多価カルボン酸エステルは、ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルを含んでよい。ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルは、アセチル化クエン酸アルキルエステルを含んでよい。多価カルボン酸エステルは、シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸ジアルキルエステルを含んでよい。樹脂組成物は、エポキシ化植物油を更に含有してよい。エポキシ化植物油は、エポキシ化大豆油を含んでよく、エポキシ化亜麻仁油を含んでよい。 The resin composition may further contain acetylated monoglyceride. The resin composition may further contain a polycarboxylic acid ester. The polycarboxylic acid ester may include a hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester. The hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may include an acetylated citrate alkyl ester. The polycarboxylic acid ester may include a cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dialkyl ester. The resin composition may further contain an epoxidized vegetable oil. The epoxidized vegetable oil may include epoxidized soybean oil and may include epoxidized linseed oil.
 本発明の他の一側面は、熱可塑性樹脂と、下記式(2)で表される部分構造を有する化合物と、を含有する、樹脂組成物。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
式(2)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。
Another aspect of the present invention is a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
In the formula (2), R 1 represents an alkylene group.
 本発明の他の一側面は、上記の樹脂組成物からなる層を備えるラップフィルムである。ラップフィルムは、食品の包装に用いられてよい。 の 他 Another aspect of the present invention is a wrap film including a layer made of the above resin composition. The wrap film may be used for packaging food products.
 本発明の他の一側面は、巻芯と、巻芯に巻回された上記のラップフィルムと、巻芯及びフィルムを収容する箱体と、を備えるラップフィルム収容体である。 側面 Another aspect of the present invention is a wrap film container including a core, the wrap film wound around the core, and a box housing the core and the film.
 本発明によれば、熱安定性に優れる樹脂組成物、当該樹脂組成物から形成されるラップフィルム、及び当該ラップフィルムを備えるラップフィルム収容体を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a resin composition having excellent thermal stability, a wrap film formed from the resin composition, and a wrap film container provided with the wrap film.
一実施形態に係るラップフィルム収容体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the wrap film container concerning one embodiment.
 以下、図面を適宜参照しながら、本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
 一実施形態に係る樹脂組成物は、熱可塑性樹脂を含有する。熱可塑性樹脂は、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂;6-ナイロン、6,6-ナイロン、12-ナイロン等のポリアミド系樹脂;ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体、アクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体、ポリスチレン、スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体、スチレン-イソプレン-スチレン共重合体、スチレン-アクリル酸共重合体等のポリスチレン系樹脂;ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物等のポリオレフィン系樹脂;ポリ塩化ビニル等のポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂;ポリ塩化ビニリデン等のポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂などであってよい。熱可塑性樹脂は、取扱い性に優れる観点から、好ましくは、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂又はポリオレフィン系樹脂であり、より好ましくは、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂又はポリエチレン系樹脂である。 樹脂 The resin composition according to one embodiment contains a thermoplastic resin. Thermoplastic resins include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate; polyamide resins such as 6-nylon, 6,6-nylon and 12-nylon; butadiene-styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile-styrene Polystyrene resins such as copolymer, polystyrene, styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer; polyethylene, polypropylene, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer And the like. Polyolefin resins such as polyvinyl chloride resins such as polyvinyl chloride; and polyvinylidene chloride resins such as polyvinylidene chloride. From the viewpoint of excellent handleability, the thermoplastic resin is preferably a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyvinylidene chloride resin or a polyolefin resin, more preferably a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyvinylidene chloride resin or polyethylene. It is a system resin.
 ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂としては、ラップフィルム成形時の成形性、耐熱性及び流動性に優れる観点から、平均重合度700~1300のポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂が好ましい。本明細書における平均重合度は、JIS K6720-2に準じて測定された平均重合度を意味する。 (4) As the polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin having an average degree of polymerization of 700 to 1300 is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent moldability, heat resistance and fluidity when forming a wrap film. The average degree of polymerization in the present specification means an average degree of polymerization measured according to JIS K6720-2.
 ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂は、機械特性に優れる観点から、塩化ビニルホモポリマー(ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂)であってもよく、他の特性を付与する目的から、塩化ビニルとこれに共重合可能なその他のモノマーとの共重合体であってもよい。共重合体は、グラフト共重合体、ブロック共重合体又はランダム共重合体であってよい。その他のモノマーの例としては、エチレン、プロピレン、ブテン等のオレフィン;酢酸ビニル、ラウリン酸ビニル等の飽和酸のビニルエステル;アクリル酸メチルエステル、メタクリル酸メチルエステル等の不飽和酸のアルキルエステル;ラウリルビニルエーテル等のアルキルビニルエーテル;マレイン酸、アクリロニトリル、スチレン、メチルスチレン、フッ化ビニリデン;などが挙げられる。ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂が共重合体である場合、共重合体における塩化ビニル単位の含有量は、モノマー単位全量基準で、10質量%以上であってよく、機械特性に優れる観点から、好ましくは30質量%以上、より好ましくは50質量%以上である。共重合体における塩化ビニル単位の含有量の上限は、特に限定されず、例えば、モノマー単位全量基準で99質量%以下であってよい。 The polyvinyl chloride resin may be a vinyl chloride homopolymer (polyvinyl chloride resin) from the viewpoint of excellent mechanical properties, and for the purpose of imparting other properties, other resins copolymerizable with vinyl chloride. It may be a copolymer with a monomer. The copolymer may be a graft copolymer, a block copolymer or a random copolymer. Examples of other monomers include olefins such as ethylene, propylene and butene; vinyl esters of saturated acids such as vinyl acetate and vinyl laurate; alkyl esters of unsaturated acids such as methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate; lauryl Alkyl vinyl ethers such as vinyl ether; maleic acid, acrylonitrile, styrene, methyl styrene, and vinylidene fluoride; When the polyvinyl chloride resin is a copolymer, the content of vinyl chloride units in the copolymer may be 10% by mass or more based on the total amount of monomer units, and is preferably 30% by mass from the viewpoint of excellent mechanical properties. % By mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the vinyl chloride unit in the copolymer is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 99% by mass or less based on the total amount of the monomer units.
 ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂は、例えば、アクリロニトリル-ブタジエン-スチレンの三次元ポリマー等とのポリマーブレンド、アルコール等による後処理物、含塩素化合物による後処理物であってもよい。これらの場合、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂における塩化ビニル単位の含有量は、樹脂全量基準で10質量%以上であってよい。 The polyvinyl chloride resin may be, for example, a polymer blend with a three-dimensional polymer of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, a post-treated product with an alcohol or the like, or a post-treated product with a chlorine-containing compound. In these cases, the content of the vinyl chloride unit in the polyvinyl chloride resin may be 10% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin.
 ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂は、塩化ビニリデンホモポリマー(ポリ塩化ビニリデン樹脂)であってもよく、例えば、塩化ビニリデンと、塩化ビニリデンと共重合可能なその他のモノマーとをモノマー単位として含む共重合体であってよい。その他のモノマーは、塩化ビニル、アクリル酸と炭素数1~8のアルコールとのアクリル酸エステル、メタクリル酸と炭素数1~8のアルコールとのメタクリル酸エステル、脂肪族カルボン酸のビニルエステル、不飽和脂肪族カルボン酸、オレフィン、ビニルエーテル等であってよい。なお、塩化ビニリデンと塩化ビニルとの共重合体は、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂に属するものとする。 The polyvinylidene chloride-based resin may be a vinylidene chloride homopolymer (polyvinylidene chloride resin), for example, a copolymer containing vinylidene chloride and another monomer copolymerizable with vinylidene chloride as a monomer unit. May be. Other monomers include vinyl chloride, acrylic acid esters of acrylic acid and alcohols having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, methacrylic acid esters of methacrylic acid and alcohols having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, vinyl esters of aliphatic carboxylic acids, and unsaturated monomers. It may be an aliphatic carboxylic acid, olefin, vinyl ether or the like. Note that the copolymer of vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride belongs to a polyvinylidene chloride resin.
 ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂における塩化ビニリデン単位の含有量は、ラップフィルム成形時の成形性及び耐熱性の観点から、モノマー単位全量基準で、例えば、60質量%以上、70質量%以上、又は80質量%以上であってよい。ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂における塩化ビニリデン単位の含有量の上限は、特に限定されず、例えば、モノマー単位全量基準で99質量%以下であってよい。塩化ビニリデン単位の含有量は、核磁気共鳴(NMR)装置により測定することができる。 The content of the vinylidene chloride unit in the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin is, for example, 60% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, or 80% by mass, based on the total amount of the monomer units, from the viewpoint of moldability and heat resistance during wrap film molding. That is all. The upper limit of the content of the vinylidene chloride unit in the polyvinylidene chloride-based resin is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 99% by mass or less based on the total amount of the monomer units. The content of vinylidene chloride units can be measured by a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) device.
 ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂の重量平均分子量は、例えば、40000~180000、60000~160000、又は80000~140000であってよい。ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂の重量平均分子量は、GPC法により、分子量既知のポリスチレンを標準物質として測定することができる。 重量 The weight average molecular weight of the polyvinylidene chloride resin may be, for example, 40,000 to 180,000, 60,000 to 160,000, or 80,000 to 140,000. The weight average molecular weight of the polyvinylidene chloride resin can be measured by a GPC method using polystyrene having a known molecular weight as a standard substance.
 ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂の重量平均分子量測定に用いるGPC法の条件は、以下のとおりである。測定装置としてウォーターズ社製ゲルクロマトグラフAlliance GPC2000型を使用する。ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂を0.5質量%となるようにテトラヒドロフランに溶解させたものを、試料として用いる。 The conditions of the GPC method used for measuring the weight average molecular weight of the polyvinylidene chloride resin are as follows. As a measuring apparatus, a gel chromatograph Alliance @ GPC2000 manufactured by Waters Co., Ltd. is used. A sample in which a polyvinylidene chloride-based resin is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran so as to have a concentration of 0.5% by mass is used.
 カラム:東ソー株式会社製TSKgel GMHHR-H(S)HT 30cm×2、TSKgel GMH6-HTL 30cm×2
 移動相:テトラヒドロフラン
 検出器:示差屈折計
 流速:1.0mL/分
 カラム温度:20℃
 注入量:500μL
 ポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、ポリエチレン系樹脂等が挙げられ、ポリエチレン系樹脂は、低密度ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポリエチレン、線状超低密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、エチレン等をモノマー単位とする共重合体であってよい。具体的には、ポリエチレン系樹脂は、エチレンと、プロピレン、1-ブテン、1-ペンテン、1-ヘキセン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-ヘプテン、1-オクテン等の炭素数3~10のα-オレフィン、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル等のビニルエステル、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル等の不飽和カルボン酸エステル;共役ジエン、非共役ジエン等の不飽和化合物;などから選ばれる1種又は2種以上との共重合体であってよい。ポリエチレン系樹脂におけるエチレン単位の含有量は、モノマー単位全量基準で50質量%以上であってよい。
Column: Tosoh Corporation TSKgel GMHHR-H (S) HT 30 cm × 2, TSKgel GMH6-HTL 30 cm × 2
Mobile phase: tetrahydrofuran Detector: differential refractometer Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min Column temperature: 20 ° C
Injection volume: 500 μL
Examples of the polyolefin-based resin include a polyethylene-based resin, and the polyethylene-based resin includes a low-density polyethylene, a linear low-density polyethylene, a linear ultra-low-density polyethylene, a medium-density polyethylene, a high-density polyethylene, and a monomer unit including ethylene. May be used. Specifically, polyethylene-based resins include ethylene and propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-heptene, 1-octene and the like having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. vinyl esters such as α-olefins, vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; unsaturated carboxylic esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and ethyl methacrylate; unsaturated compounds such as conjugated dienes and non-conjugated dienes; It may be a copolymer with one or more selected from the above. The content of the ethylene unit in the polyethylene resin may be 50% by mass or more based on the total amount of the monomer units.
 熱可塑性樹脂の含有量は、ラップフィルム成形時の生産性に優れる観点から、樹脂組成物全量基準で、70質量%以上又は75質量%以上であってよく、85質量%以下又は80質量%以下であってよい。 The content of the thermoplastic resin may be 70% by mass or more, or 75% by mass or more, and 85% by mass or less or 80% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the resin composition, from the viewpoint of excellent productivity during wrap film molding. It may be.
 樹脂組成物は、熱可塑性樹脂に加えて、下記式(1)で表される部分構造を有する化合物(以下「化合物A」ともいう)を含有する。樹脂組成物がこの化合物を含有することにより、樹脂組成物の安定性が向上する。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
The resin composition contains, in addition to the thermoplastic resin, a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (1) (hereinafter, also referred to as “compound A”). When the resin composition contains this compound, the stability of the resin composition is improved.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
 式(1)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。Rで表されるアルキレン基は、直鎖状であってよく、分岐状であってもよい。Rで表されるアルキレン基の炭素数は、2以上、3以上、又は4以上であってよく、8以下、7以下、6以下、5以下、又は4以下であってよく、2~8、2~7、2~6、2~5、2~4、3~8、3~7、3~6、3~5、3~4、4~8、4~7、4~6、又は4~5であってよい。当該アルキレン基は、炭素数4のアルキレン基(ブチレン基)であってよく、炭素数4の直鎖状アルキレン基(n-ブチレン基)であってよい。 In the formula (1), R 1 represents an alkylene group. The alkylene group represented by R 1 may be linear or branched. The alkylene group represented by R 1 may have 2 or more, 3 or more, or 4 or more, and may have 8 or less, 7 or less, 6 or less, 5 or less, or 4 or less. , 2-7, 2-6, 2-5, 2-4, 3-8, 3-7, 3-6, 3-5, 3-4, 4-8, 4-7, 4-6, or It may be 4-5. The alkylene group may be a C4 alkylene group (butylene group) or a C4 linear alkylene group (n-butylene group).
 上記の部分構造は、下記式(2)で表される部分構造であってよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
式(2)中、Rは、式(1)中のRと同義である。
The above partial structure may be a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
In formula (2), R 1 has the same meaning as R 1 in the formula (1).
 化合物Aは、一実施形態において、上記の部分構造に加えて、エポキシ基を更に有している。エポキシ基は、下記式(X)で表される基である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
In one embodiment, the compound A further has an epoxy group in addition to the above partial structure. The epoxy group is a group represented by the following formula (X).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
 化合物Aは、好ましくは、下記式(3)で表される化合物である。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
Compound A is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (3).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
 式(3)中、Rは式(1)中のRと同義であり、R~Rはそれぞれ独立にアルキレン基を表し、R~Rはそれぞれ独立にアルキル基を表し、m1及びm2はそれぞれ独立に1以上の整数を表し、n1及びn2はそれぞれ独立に0以上の整数を表す。R~Rで表されるアルキレン基は、それぞれ独立に、直鎖状であってよく、分岐状であってもよい。R~Rで表されるアルキル基は、それぞれ独立に、直鎖状であってよく、分岐状であってもよい。 In the formula (3), R 1 has the same meaning as R 1 in the formula (1), R 2 ~ R 5 each independently represents an alkylene group, R 6 ~ R 9 each independently represents an alkyl group, m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more, and n1 and n2 each independently represent an integer of 0 or more. The alkylene groups represented by R 2 to R 5 may be each independently linear or branched. The alkyl groups represented by R 6 to R 9 may be each independently linear or branched.
 R、R、R又はRで表されるアルキレン基の炭素数は、2以上、3以上、4以上、5以上、6以上、又は7以上であってよく、12以下、11以下、10以下、9以下、8以下、又は7以下であってよく、2~12、2~11、2~10、2~9、2~8、2~7、3~12、3~11、3~10、3~9、3~8、3~7、4~12、4~11、4~10、4~9、4~8、4~7、5~12、5~11、5~10、5~9、5~8、5~7、6~12、6~11、6~10、6~9、6~8、6~7、7~12、7~11、7~10、7~9、又は7~8であってよい。当該アルキレン基は、炭素数7のアルキレン基(ヘプチレン基)であってよく、炭素数7の直鎖状アルキレン基(n-ヘプチレン基)であってよい。 The carbon number of the alkylene group represented by R 2 , R 3 , R 4 or R 5 may be 2 or more, 3 or more, 4 or more, 5 or more, 6 or more, or 7 or more, and 12 or less, 11 or less , 10 or less, 9 or less, 8 or less, or 7 or less, 2 to 12, 2 to 11, 2 to 10, 2 to 9, 2 to 8, 2 to 7, 3 to 12, 3 to 11, 3 to 10, 3 to 9, 3 to 8, 3 to 7, 4 to 12, 4 to 11, 4 to 10, 4 to 9, 4 to 8, 4 to 7, 5 to 12, 5 to 11, 5 to 10, 5-9, 5-8, 5-7, 6-12, 6-11, 6-10, 6-9, 6-8, 6-7, 7-12, 7-11, 7-10, 7-9, or 7-8. The alkylene group may be an alkylene group having 7 carbon atoms (heptylene group) or a linear alkylene group having 7 carbon atoms (n-heptylene group).
 m1及びm2は、それぞれ独立に、2以上、3以上、又は4以上の整数であってよく、4以下、3以下、又は2以下の整数であってよく、1~4、1~3、1~2、2~4、又は2~3の整数であってよい。m1及びm2は、1であってよい。 m1 and m2 each independently may be an integer of 2 or more, 3 or more, or 4 or more, and may be an integer of 4 or less, 3 or less, or 2 or less; It may be an integer of 22, 2 ~ 4, or 2 ~ 3. m1 and m2 may be 1.
 n1及びn2は、それぞれ独立に、1以上、2以上、又は3以上の整数であってよく、3以下、2以下、又は1以下の整数であってよく、0~3、0~2、0~1、1~3、又は1~2の整数であってよい。n1及びn2は、0であってよい。 n1 and n2 each independently may be an integer of 1 or more, 2 or more, or 3 or more, and may be an integer of 3 or less, 2 or less, or 1 or less, and 0 to 3, 0 to 2, 0 It may be an integer of 1 to 1, 1 to 3, or 1 to 2. n1 and n2 may be 0.
 m1、n1、m2及びn2がそれぞれ2以上の整数である場合、複数存在するRは互いに同一でも異なってもよく、複数存在するRは互いに同一でも異なってもよく、複数存在するRは互いに同一でも異なってもよく、複数存在するRは互いに同一でも異なってもよい。 When m1, n1, m2, and n2 are each an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 2 may be the same or different, a plurality of R 3 may be the same or different, and a plurality of R 4 May be the same or different from each other, and a plurality of R 5 's may be the same or different from each other.
 R又はRで表されるアルキル基の炭素数は、4以上、5以上、6以上、7以上、又は8以上であってよく、12以下、11以下、10以下、9以下、又は8以下であってよく、4~12、4~11、4~10、4~9、4~8、5~12、5~11、5~10、5~9、5~8、6~12、6~11、6~10、6~9、6~8、6~7、7~12、7~11、7~10、7~9、又は7~8であってよい。当該アルキレン基は、炭素数8のアルキル基(オクチル基)であってよく、炭素数8の直鎖状アルキル基(n-オクチル基)であってよい。 The alkyl group represented by R 6 or R 9 may have 4 or more, 5 or more, 6 or more, 7 or more, or 8 or more, and 12 or less, 11 or less, 10 or less, 9 or less, or 8 or more. 4-12, 4-11, 4-10, 4-9, 4-8, 5-12, 5-11, 5-10, 5-9, 5-8, 6-12, 6-11, 6-10, 6-9, 6-8, 6-7, 7-12, 7-11, 7-10, 7-9, or 7-8. The alkylene group may be an alkyl group having 8 carbon atoms (octyl group) or a linear alkyl group having 8 carbon atoms (n-octyl group).
 R又はRで表されるアルキル基の炭素数は、1~8、1~7、1~6、1~5、1~4、1~3、又は1~2であってよい。当該アルキル基は、炭素数1のアルキル基(メチル基)であってよい。 The alkyl group represented by R 7 or R 8 may have 1 to 8, 1 to 7, 1 to 6, 1 to 5, 1 to 4, 1 to 3, or 1 to 2 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may be an alkyl group having 1 carbon atom (methyl group).
 化合物Aは、一実施形態において、下記式(4)で表される化合物(式(3)において、m1及びm2が1、かつn1及びn2が0である化合物)であってよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
式(2)中、R、R及びR~Rは、それぞれ式(3)におけるR、R及びR~Rと同義である。
In one embodiment, the compound A may be a compound represented by the following formula (4) (a compound in which m1 and m2 are 1 and n1 and n2 are 0 in formula (3)).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
Wherein (2), R 1, R 2 and R 5 ~ R 9 have the same meanings as R 1, R 2 and R 5 ~ R 9 in each formula (3).
 化合物Aは、一実施形態において、下記式(5)で表される化合物(式(3)において、m1及びm2が1、n1及びn2が0、Rがn-ブチレン基、R及びRがn-ヘプチレン基、R及びRがn-オクチル基、かつR及びRがメチル基である化合物)であってよい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
Compound A, in one embodiment, a compound represented by the following formula (5) in (Equation (3), m1 and m2 are 1, n1 and n2 are 0, R 1 is n- butylene, R 2 and R 5 is an n-heptylene group, R 6 and R 9 are n-octyl groups, and R 7 and R 8 are methyl groups).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
 化合物Aの分子量は、熱安定性に更に優れる観点から、500以上、600以上、700以上、800以上、又は900以上であってよく、5000以下、3000以下、2500以下、2000以下、又は1500以下であってよい。 The molecular weight of the compound A may be 500 or more, 600 or more, 700 or more, 800 or more, or 900 or more from the viewpoint of more excellent thermal stability, and may be 5000 or less, 3000 or less, 2500 or less, 2000 or less, or 1500 or less. It may be.
 化合物Aの含有量は、樹脂組成物全量基準で、樹脂組成物の熱安定性の点で更に優れ、ラップフィルムからの添加剤の溶出量を好適に抑制できる観点から、好ましくは、2質量%以上、5質量%以上、8質量%以上、9質量%以上、又は10質量%以上であり、ラップフィルムの製膜性に優れる観点から、好ましくは、20質量%以下、15質量%以下、13質量%以下、12質量%以下、又は11質量%以下である。 The content of the compound A is preferably 2% by mass, from the viewpoint of further improving the thermal stability of the resin composition and appropriately suppressing the amount of the additive eluted from the wrap film, based on the total amount of the resin composition. It is 5% by mass or more, 8% by mass or more, 9% by mass or more, or 10% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, 15% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of excellent film forming properties of the wrap film. % By mass, 12% by mass or less, or 11% by mass or less.
 化合物Aは、例えば以下の方法により合成することができる。
 まず、グリセロール-3-リン酸を不飽和脂肪酸でアシル化し、得られた生成物を脱リン酸することによりジアシルグリセロールを合成する。その後、ジアセチルグリセロールをエポキシ化し、得られた生成物をジカルボン酸と反応させて脱水する。
Compound A can be synthesized, for example, by the following method.
First, glycerol-3-phosphate is acylated with an unsaturated fatty acid, and the obtained product is dephosphorylated to synthesize diacylglycerol. Thereafter, diacetylglycerol is epoxidized, and the obtained product is dehydrated by reacting with dicarboxylic acid.
 樹脂組成物は、アセチル化モノグリセライドを更に含有してもよい。アセチル化モノグリセライドは、例えば、グリセリンの水酸基のうち二つがアセチル化され、残りの一つが脂肪酸でエステル化された化合物であってよい。脂肪酸は、例えば、炭素数3~8の脂肪酸であってよい。 The resin composition may further contain acetylated monoglyceride. The acetylated monoglyceride may be, for example, a compound in which two of the hydroxyl groups of glycerin are acetylated and the other one is esterified with a fatty acid. The fatty acid may be, for example, a fatty acid having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
 アセチル化モノグリセライドの含有量は、樹脂組成物全量基準で、0.5質量%以上、1.5質量%以上、3質量%以上、4質量%以上、又は5質量%以上であってよく、10質量%以下、9質量%以下、又は8質量%以下であってよい。 The content of the acetylated monoglyceride may be 0.5% by mass or more, 1.5% by mass or more, 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin composition. It may be up to 9% by weight, up to 9% by weight, or up to 8% by weight.
 樹脂組成物は、多価カルボン酸エステルを更に含有してもよい。多価カルボン酸エステルは、多価カルボン酸とアルコールとのエステルである。多価カルボン酸は、例えば、2~4価のカルボン酸であってよい。アルコールは、例えば、炭素数1~10の脂肪族アルコールであってよい。 The resin composition may further contain a polycarboxylic acid ester. The polycarboxylic acid ester is an ester of a polycarboxylic acid and an alcohol. The polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, a divalent to tetravalent carboxylic acid. The alcohol may be, for example, an aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
 多価カルボン酸は、例えば、脂肪族多価カルボン酸であってよい。すなわち、多価カルボン酸エステルは、脂肪族多価カルボン酸とアルコールとのエステルである脂肪族多価カルボン酸エステルであってよい。脂肪族多価カルボン酸は、例えばアジピン酸であってよい。すなわち、脂肪族多価カルボン酸エステルは、例えば、アジピン酸とアルコールとのジエステルであってよく、アジピン酸と炭素数1~10の脂肪族アルコールとのジエステルであってよく、アジピン酸ジオクチルであってよい。 (4) The polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid. That is, the polycarboxylic acid ester may be an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid ester which is an ester of an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid and an alcohol. The aliphatic polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, adipic acid. That is, the aliphatic polycarboxylic acid ester may be, for example, a diester of adipic acid and an alcohol, a diester of adipic acid and an aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or dioctyl adipate. May be.
 多価カルボン酸は、例えば、水酸基を有する多価カルボン酸であるヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸であってよい。すなわち、多価カルボン酸エステルは、ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸とアルコールとのエステルであるヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルであってよい。ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸は、例えばクエン酸であってよい。すなわち、ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルは、クエン酸とアルコールとのトリエステルであってよい。ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルの水酸基は、アセチル化されていてもよい。ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルは、アセチル化ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルであってよく、アセチル化クエン酸トリエステルであってよく、アセチル化クエン酸トリアルキルエステルであってよい。アセチル化クエン酸トリアルキルエステルは、例えばアセチル化クエン酸トリブチルであってよい。 The polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, a hydroxy polycarboxylic acid that is a polycarboxylic acid having a hydroxyl group. That is, the polycarboxylic acid ester may be a hydroxypolycarboxylic acid ester which is an ester of a hydroxypolycarboxylic acid and an alcohol. The hydroxy polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, citric acid. That is, the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may be a triester of citric acid and an alcohol. The hydroxyl group of the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may be acetylated. The hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester may be an acetylated hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester, may be an acetylated citrate triester, or may be an acetylated citrate trialkyl ester. The acetylated trialkyl citrate may be, for example, acetylated tributyl citrate.
 多価カルボン酸は、例えば、シクロヘキサン環を有する多価カルボン酸であるシクロヘキサン多価カルボン酸であってよい。すなわち、多価カルボン酸エステルは、シクロヘキサン多価カルボン酸とアルコールとのエステルであるシクロヘキサン多価カルボン酸エステルであってよい。シクロヘキサン多価カルボン酸は、例えばシクロヘキサンジカルボン酸であってよい。すなわち、シクロヘキサン多価カルボン酸エステルは、シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸とアルコールとのジエステルであってよく、シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸ジアルキルエステルであってよい。シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸ジアルキルエステルは、例えば1,2-シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸ジイソノニルエステルであってよい。 (4) The polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid which is a polycarboxylic acid having a cyclohexane ring. That is, the polycarboxylic acid ester may be a cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid ester which is an ester of a cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid and an alcohol. The cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid may be, for example, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid. That is, the cyclohexane polycarboxylic acid ester may be a diester of cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid and an alcohol, and may be a dialkyl cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid ester. The dialkyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate may be, for example, diisononyl 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylate.
 多価カルボン酸エステルの含有量は、樹脂組成物全量基準で、1質量%以上、2質量%以上、3質量%以上、4質量%以上、又は5質量%以上であってよく、15質量%以下、13質量%以下、10質量%以下、9質量%以下、又は8質量%以下であってよい。 The content of the polycarboxylic acid ester may be 1% by mass or more, 2% by mass or more, 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin composition, and may be 15% by mass or more. Hereinafter, it may be 13% by mass or less, 10% by mass or less, 9% by mass or less, or 8% by mass or less.
 樹脂組成物は、エポキシ化植物油を更に含有してもよい。エポキシ化植物油は、エポキシ化大豆油、エポキシ化亜麻仁油等であってよい。エポキシ化植物油の含有量は、樹脂組成物全量基準で、3質量%以上、4質量%以上、又は5質量%以上であってよく、10質量%以下、9質量%以下、又は8質量%以下であってよい。 The resin composition may further contain an epoxidized vegetable oil. The epoxidized vegetable oil may be epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, and the like. The content of the epoxidized vegetable oil may be 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the resin composition, and may be 10% by mass or less, 9% by mass or less, or 8% by mass or less. It may be.
 樹脂組成物は、熱可塑性樹脂、化合物A及び上述した各添加剤に加えて、その他の添加剤を更に含有してもよい。その他の添加剤としては、防曇剤、熱安定剤、光安定剤、着色剤、可塑剤、滑剤、充填剤、プレートアウト防止剤、抗酸化剤、離型剤、粘度低下剤、界面活性剤、蛍光剤、表面処理剤、架橋剤、加工助剤、粘着剤、帯電防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、アンチブロッキング剤等が挙げられる。樹脂組成物がその他の添加剤を含有する場合、その他の添加剤の含有量(合計の含有量)は、例えば、1質量%以上であってよく、30質量%以下であってよい。 The resin composition may further contain other additives in addition to the thermoplastic resin, the compound A and each of the above-mentioned additives. Other additives include anti-fogging agents, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, coloring agents, plasticizers, lubricants, fillers, plate-out inhibitors, antioxidants, release agents, viscosity reducing agents, surfactants , A fluorescent agent, a surface treatment agent, a cross-linking agent, a processing aid, an adhesive, an antistatic agent, an ultraviolet absorber, an anti-blocking agent, and the like. When the resin composition contains other additives, the content (total content) of the other additives may be, for example, 1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.
 樹脂組成物は、ラップフィルムに好適に用いられる。すなわち、本発明の一実施形態は、上記の樹脂組成物からなる層を備えるラップフィルムである。このラップフィルムは、添加剤の食品への溶出量を低減できることから、食品の包装に特に好適に用いられる。 The resin composition is suitably used for a wrap film. That is, one embodiment of the present invention is a wrap film including a layer made of the above resin composition. This wrap film is particularly suitably used for packaging food because it can reduce the amount of additive eluted into food.
 ラップフィルムは、熱可塑性樹脂及び化合物Aを含有する層の一層のみからなっていてもよく、複数の層からなっていてもよい。ラップフィルムが複数の層からなる場合、ラップフィルムは、例えば第1の表面層と中間層と第2の表面層とをこの順に備えていてよい。この場合、例えば、第1及び第2の表面層は熱可塑性樹脂、化合物A、及び必要に応じて添加される添加剤を含有し、中間層は熱可塑性樹脂及び必要に応じて添加される添加剤を含有していてよい。ラップフィルムは、例えば、各層間の接着性を向上させるために、酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂等を含有する接着層を更に備えていてもよく、ラップフィルムの耐熱性を向上させるために、ポリアミド系樹脂を含有する耐熱層を更に備えていてもよい。 The wrap film may be composed of only one layer containing the thermoplastic resin and the compound A, or may be composed of a plurality of layers. When the wrap film includes a plurality of layers, the wrap film may include, for example, a first surface layer, an intermediate layer, and a second surface layer in this order. In this case, for example, the first and second surface layers contain a thermoplastic resin, a compound A, and an optional additive, and the intermediate layer includes a thermoplastic resin and an optional additive. An agent may be contained. The wrap film may further include an adhesive layer containing an acid-modified polyolefin resin or the like, for example, in order to improve the adhesion between the respective layers, and in order to improve the heat resistance of the wrap film, a polyamide resin is used. A heat-resistant layer may be further provided.
 ラップフィルムの厚さは、食品を外気から効率良く遮断する観点から、好ましくは5μm以上、より好ましくは6μm以上であってよく、また、取扱い性に優れる観点から、好ましくは25μm以下、より好ましくは12μm以下であってよい。 The thickness of the wrap film is preferably 5 μm or more, more preferably 6 μm or more, from the viewpoint of efficiently shielding the food from the outside air, and from the viewpoint of excellent handleability, preferably 25 μm or less, more preferably It may be 12 μm or less.
 ラップフィルムの全光線透過率は、視認性に優れる観点から、好ましくは75%以上、より好ましくは80%以上であり、例えば90%以下であってよい。全光線透過率は、JIS K7361-1に準じて入射光量及び全透過光量を測定し、全光線透過率=(全透過光量)/(入射光量)×100として算出できる。 全 The total light transmittance of the wrap film is preferably 75% or more, more preferably 80% or more, for example, 90% or less, from the viewpoint of excellent visibility. The total light transmittance can be calculated by measuring the amount of incident light and the total amount of transmitted light according to JIS K7361-1, and calculating the total light transmittance = (total amount of transmitted light) / (incident amount of light) × 100.
 ラップフィルムは、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂、化合物A、及び必要に応じて上述の添加剤を、V型ブレンダー、リボンブレンダー、ヘンシェルミキサー、スーパーミキサー等の混合機により混合し、更に必要に応じてミキシングロール、バンバリーミキサー、ニーダ等の混練機により混練することで組成物を得た後、例えば押出成形することにより製造される。具体的には、該組成物を押出機のホッパーに供給しインフレーション法、Tダイ法等で目的とするラップフィルムが得られる。 The wrap film is prepared, for example, by mixing a thermoplastic resin, a compound A, and the above-mentioned additives, if necessary, with a mixer such as a V-type blender, a ribbon blender, a Henschel mixer, or a super mixer, and further mixing if necessary. The composition is obtained by kneading with a kneading machine such as a roll, a Banbury mixer, a kneader or the like, and then, for example, extrusion molding. Specifically, the composition is supplied to a hopper of an extruder, and an intended wrap film is obtained by an inflation method, a T-die method, or the like.
 ラップフィルムが複数の層からなる場合、ラップフィルムは、各層の構成原料を、それぞれ別々の押出機に投入して溶融押出し、インフレーション法、Tダイ法等により各層を共押出して積層することにより得られる。この際、Tダイより押出した溶融物をそのまま、キャスティングロール等で急冷しながら引き取るようにしてラップフィルムを形成することが好ましい。 When the wrap film is composed of a plurality of layers, the wrap film is obtained by putting the constituent materials of each layer into separate extruders, melt-extruding the layers, co-extruding the layers by an inflation method, a T-die method, etc., and laminating the layers. Can be At this time, it is preferable to form a wrap film by taking out the melt extruded from the T-die as it is while rapidly cooling it with a casting roll or the like.
 このようにして得られたラップフィルムに対して、熱収縮率、自然収縮率等の軽減;幅収縮の発生の抑制;などの目的に応じて、加熱ロール間での縦延伸、各種の熱固定、エージング等の熱処理を行ってもよく、防曇性、帯電防止性、粘着性等を向上させる目的で、コロナ処理;熟成処理;印刷、コーティング等の表面処理;表面加工;などを行ってもよい。 Depending on the purpose of reducing the heat shrinkage, the natural shrinkage, etc .; suppressing the occurrence of width shrinkage; longitudinal stretching between heating rolls, various types of heat setting for the wrap film thus obtained. Heat treatment such as aging and the like, and for the purpose of improving antifogging property, antistatic property, adhesiveness, etc., corona treatment; aging treatment; surface treatment such as printing and coating; Good.
 ラップフィルムは、例えば、長尺上に成形されて巻き取られた後に、20m、50m等の所望の長さごとに更に巻き替えられ(巻回され)、箱体に詰められることで製品とされる。すなわち、本実施形態におけるラップフィルムは、巻芯に巻回されたラップフィルムの形態であってもよく、箱体に収容されたラップフィルムの形態であってもよい。 The wrap film, for example, is formed on a long length and wound up, and then further re-wound (rolled) at a desired length such as 20 m, 50 m, etc., and packed into a box to form a product. You. That is, the wrap film in the present embodiment may be in the form of a wrap film wound around a core or may be in the form of a wrap film housed in a box.
 図1は、一実施形態に係るラップフィルム収容体を示す斜視図である。図1に示すように、一実施形態に係るラップフィルム収容体1は、ラップフィルム2と、ラップフィルムが巻回された巻芯3と、ラップフィルム2及び巻芯3を収容する箱体4とを備えている。箱体4には、ラップフィルム2を切断するための刃部5が設けられていてよい。巻芯3及び箱体4の材質は、特に限定されない。ラップフィルムの色を外部から認識しやすい観点から、箱体4の少なくとも一部は、好ましくは透明であるか、箱としての機能を損なわない程度に穴が開いており、外部から内部を視認可能になっている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wrap film container according to one embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, a wrap film container 1 according to one embodiment includes a wrap film 2, a core 3 around which the wrap film is wound, and a box 4 accommodating the wrap film 2 and the core 3. It has. The box 4 may be provided with a blade portion 5 for cutting the wrap film 2. The materials of the core 3 and the box 4 are not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of easily recognizing the color of the wrap film from the outside, at least a part of the box 4 is preferably transparent or has a hole so as not to impair the function of the box, so that the inside can be visually recognized from the outside. It has become.
 なお、一般的に「フィルム」とは、長さおよび幅に比べて厚みが極めて小さく、最大厚みが任意に限定されている薄い平らな製品で、ロールの形で供給されうるものをいい(必要であれば、日本工業規格JIS K6900を参照できる)、一般的に「シート」とは、JISにおける定義上、薄く、一般にその厚みが長さと幅のわりには小さく平らな製品をいう。しかし、シートとフィルムの境界は定かでなく、本実施形態において文言上両者を区別する必要がないので、本明細書においては、「フィルム」と称する場合でも「シート」を含むものとし、「シート」と称する場合でも「フィルム」を含むものとする。また、「フィルム」は、上記の定義のうちでも特にラップフィルムを含む概念である。 In general, a “film” is a thin flat product whose thickness is extremely small compared to its length and width and whose maximum thickness is arbitrarily limited, and which can be supplied in the form of a roll (necessary In this case, the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS K6900 can be referred to). In general, the term “sheet” refers to a product that is thin in definition according to JIS, and that is generally small and flat in terms of length and width. However, the boundary between the sheet and the film is not clear, and it is not necessary to distinguish between the two in the present embodiment. Therefore, in the present specification, the term “film” includes the term “sheet” and the term “sheet”. The term "film" also includes "film". Further, “film” is a concept including a wrap film among the above definitions.
 以下、実施例に基づいて本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明は実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.
 以下の熱可塑性樹脂及び添加剤を用いて表1,2に示す組成を有する樹脂組成物を調製した。具体的には、各成分をスーパーミキサーに投入した後、攪拌しながら材料温度を常温から130℃まで昇温し、混合して樹脂組成物を得た。なお、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂(熱可塑性樹脂)以外の各成分の含有量の合計を100質量%から差し引いた残部が、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂(熱可塑性樹脂)の含有量である。また、各成分の含有量は、固形分換算での質量%を意味する。 樹脂 Resin compositions having the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared using the following thermoplastic resins and additives. Specifically, after each component was put into a super mixer, the temperature of the material was raised from room temperature to 130 ° C. while stirring, and mixed to obtain a resin composition. In addition, the balance of the content of each component other than the polyvinyl chloride resin (thermoplastic resin) subtracted from 100% by mass is the content of the polyvinyl chloride resin (thermoplastic resin). The content of each component means mass% in terms of solid content.
熱可塑性樹脂:ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂(大洋塩ビ株式会社製、「TH-1000」、平均重合度:1000)
添加剤A:下記式(5)で表される化合物(Di(2-acetate,3-epoxyoleate)glyceryl adipate)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
添加剤a:ポリエステル系可塑剤(株式会社ジェイ・プラス製、「D623」、数平均分子量:1800、アジピン酸系ポリエステル)
添加剤B1:アセチル化モノグリセライド(理研ビタミン株式会社製、「PL-012」)
添加剤B2:アジピン酸ジオクチル(新日本理化株式会社製、「サンソサイザーDOA」)
添加剤B3:エポキシ化大豆油(三和合成化学株式会社製、「ケミサイザーSE-100」)
添加剤B4:グリセリン脂肪酸エステル(理研ビタミン株式会社製、「XO-100」)
添加剤B5:Ca/Zn系安定剤(株式会社ADEKA製、「SC-308E」)
Thermoplastic resin: polyvinyl chloride resin (manufactured by Taiyo PVC Co., Ltd., "TH-1000", average degree of polymerization: 1000)
Additive A: Compound represented by the following formula (5) (Di (2-acetate, 3-epoxyoleate) glyceryl adipate)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
Additive a: polyester plasticizer ("D623", manufactured by J-PLUS Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight: 1800, adipic acid polyester)
Additive B1: Acetylated monoglyceride ("PL-012", manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.)
Additive B2: Dioctyl adipate (Sansoizer DOA, manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.)
Additive B3: Epoxidized soybean oil (“Chemisizer SE-100” manufactured by Sanwa Gosei Chemical Co., Ltd.)
Additive B4: Glycerin fatty acid ester ("XO-100" manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd.)
Additive B5: Ca / Zn-based stabilizer (“SC-308E” manufactured by ADEKA Corporation)
(熱安定性の評価)
 得られた各樹脂組成物60gをラボプラストミル(株式会社東洋精機製作所製、「4C150-01」)に取り付けたローラミキサR60型に投入し、210℃、60rpmで混練することで、樹脂組成物の動的熱安定性を評価した。動的熱安定性時間は、定常トルクの数値から150%のトルク値に達するまでの時間とした。動的熱安定性時間が長いほど、熱安定性に優れているといえる。結果を表1,2に示す。
(Evaluation of thermal stability)
60 g of each of the obtained resin compositions is put into a roller mixer R60 type attached to Labo Plast Mill (“4C150-01” manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisaku-Sho, Ltd.), and kneaded at 210 ° C. and 60 rpm to obtain a resin composition. The dynamic thermal stability was evaluated. The dynamic thermal stability time was a time required to reach a torque value of 150% from the value of the steady torque. It can be said that the longer the dynamic thermal stability time, the better the thermal stability. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
(製膜性の評価)
 Tダイ押出機にて、各樹脂組成物を樹脂温度200℃で押出してラップフィルムの成形を行い、得られたラップフィルムの外観を観察することで製膜性を評価した。評価基準は、以下のとおりである。なお、評価がA又はBであれば、製膜性に優れているといえる。結果を表1,2に示す。
A:ほぼ均一の厚みのラップフィルムが得られ、24時間の押出でヤケが発生しなかった。
B:ラップフィルムの厚みにわずかにむらが見られ、24時間の押出でヤケが発生した。
C:ラップフィルムの厚みむらが激しく、8時間の押出でヤケが発生した。
(Evaluation of film forming properties)
Each resin composition was extruded at a resin temperature of 200 ° C. using a T-die extruder to form a wrap film, and the appearance of the obtained wrap film was observed to evaluate film forming properties. The evaluation criteria are as follows. In addition, if evaluation is A or B, it can be said that it is excellent in film-forming property. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
A: A wrap film having a substantially uniform thickness was obtained, and no scorching occurred after 24 hours of extrusion.
B: Slight unevenness was observed in the thickness of the wrap film, and scorching occurred during extrusion for 24 hours.
C: The thickness unevenness of the wrap film was severe, and burnt was generated by extrusion for 8 hours.
 続いて、各樹脂組成物について、70℃まで冷却した時点で取り出し、Tダイ(幅350mm、ギャップ0.4mm)を装着した直径40mm単軸押出機(L/D=20)にて、樹脂組成物の温度が200℃となる状態で押出し、厚み8μmのラップフィルムを作製した。 Subsequently, each resin composition was taken out at the time when it was cooled to 70 ° C., and was subjected to a resin composition by a 40 mm diameter single screw extruder (L / D = 20) equipped with a T-die (width: 350 mm, gap: 0.4 mm). The product was extruded at a temperature of 200 ° C. to produce a wrap film having a thickness of 8 μm.
(添加剤の溶出量(ヘプタン溶出量)の評価)
 一定面積の試料をラップフィルムから切り取り、その表面積1cm当たり2mLのヘプタン溶液に25℃の温度で1時間浸漬し、溶液を蒸発乾固させ、その重量を測定することでフィルムからヘプタン溶液への移行量を求めた。当該移行量が少ないほど、添加剤の溶出量を抑制できるといえる。結果を表1,2に示す。
(Evaluation of elution amount of additive (heptane elution amount))
A sample of a fixed area was cut from the wrap film, immersed in 2 mL of a heptane solution per 1 cm 2 of the surface area at a temperature of 25 ° C. for 1 hour, the solution was evaporated to dryness, and the weight was measured to convert the film into a heptane solution. The amount of migration was determined. It can be said that the smaller the migration amount is, the more the elution amount of the additive can be suppressed. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000018
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000018
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000019
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000019
 1…ラップフィルム収容体、2…ラップフィルム、3…巻芯、4…箱体、5…刃部。 # 1: wrap film container, 2: wrap film, 3: core, 4: box, 5: blade.

Claims (28)

  1.  熱可塑性樹脂と、
     下記式(1)で表される部分構造及びエポキシ基を有する化合物と、を含有する、樹脂組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [式(1)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。]
    A thermoplastic resin,
    A resin composition comprising: a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (1) and an epoxy group.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    [In the formula (1), R 1 represents an alkylene group. ]
  2.  前記化合物の分子量が500以上である、請求項1に記載の樹脂組成物。 樹脂 The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound has a molecular weight of 500 or more.
  3.  前記部分構造が、下記式(2)で表される部分構造である、請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    [式(2)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。]
    The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the partial structure is a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    [In the formula (2), R 1 represents an alkylene group. ]
  4.  前記化合物の分子量が5000以下である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 樹脂 The resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the compound has a molecular weight of 5,000 or less.
  5.  前記化合物が、下記式(3)で表される化合物である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    [式(3)中、R~Rはそれぞれ独立にアルキレン基を表し、R~Rはそれぞれ独立にアルキル基を表し、m1及びm2はそれぞれ独立に1以上の整数を表し、n1及びn2はそれぞれ独立に0以上の整数を表す。]
    The resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the compound is a compound represented by the following formula (3).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    [In the formula (3), R 1 to R 5 each independently represent an alkylene group, R 6 to R 9 each independently represent an alkyl group, m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more, and n1 And n2 each independently represent an integer of 0 or more. ]
  6.  前記式(3)におけるm1及びm2が1である、請求項5に記載の樹脂組成物。 樹脂 The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein m1 and m2 in the formula (3) are 1.
  7.  前記式(3)におけるn1及びn2が0である、請求項5又は6に記載の樹脂組成物。 樹脂 The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein n1 and n2 in the formula (3) are 0.
  8.  前記式(3)におけるR及びRが炭素数5~9のアルキレン基である、請求項5~7のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein R 2 and R 5 in the formula (3) are an alkylene group having 5 to 9 carbon atoms.
  9.  前記式(3)におけるR及びRがヘプチレン基である、請求項5~8のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein R 2 and R 5 in the formula (3) are a heptylene group.
  10.  前記式(3)におけるR及びRが炭素数6~10のアルキル基である、請求項5~9のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein R 6 and R 9 in the formula (3) are an alkyl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
  11.  前記式(3)におけるR及びRがオクチル基である、請求項5~10のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 5 to 10, wherein R 6 and R 9 in the formula (3) are an octyl group.
  12.  前記式(3)におけるR及びRが炭素数1~4のアルキル基である、請求項5~11のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 5 to 11, wherein R 7 and R 8 in the formula (3) are an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  13.  前記式(3)におけるR及びRがメチル基である、請求項5~12のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 13. The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein R 7 and R 8 in the formula (3) are a methyl group.
  14.  前記式(3)におけるRが炭素数2~6のアルキレン基である、請求項5~13のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 14. The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein R 1 in the formula (3) is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
  15.  前記式(3)におけるRがブチレン基である、請求項5~14のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 15. The resin composition according to claim 5, wherein R 1 in the formula (3) is a butylene group.
  16.  前記化合物が下記式(5)で表される化合物である、請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    16. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound is a compound represented by the following formula (5).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
  17.  アセチル化モノグリセライドを更に含有する、請求項1~16のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 16, further comprising acetylated monoglyceride.
  18.  多価カルボン酸エステルを更に含有する、請求項1~17のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 (18) The resin composition according to any one of (1) to (17), further comprising a polycarboxylic acid ester.
  19.  前記多価カルボン酸エステルがヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルを含む、請求項18に記載の樹脂組成物。 19. The resin composition according to claim 18, wherein the polycarboxylic acid ester includes a hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester.
  20.  前記ヒドロキシ多価カルボン酸エステルがアセチル化クエン酸トリアルキルエステルを含む、請求項19に記載の樹脂組成物。 20. The resin composition according to claim 19, wherein the hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester includes an acetylated trialkyl citrate.
  21.  前記多価カルボン酸エステルがシクロヘキサンジカルボン酸ジアルキルエステルを含む、請求項18~20のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein the polycarboxylic acid ester includes a cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dialkyl ester.
  22.  エポキシ化植物油を更に含有する、請求項1~21のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。 The resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 21, further comprising an epoxidized vegetable oil.
  23.  前記エポキシ化植物油がエポキシ化大豆油を含む、請求項22に記載の樹脂組成物。 23. The resin composition according to claim 22, wherein the epoxidized vegetable oil comprises epoxidized soybean oil.
  24.  前記エポキシ化植物油がエポキシ化亜麻仁油を含む、請求項22又は23に記載の樹脂組成物。 24. The resin composition according to claim 22, wherein the epoxidized vegetable oil comprises epoxidized linseed oil.
  25.  熱可塑性樹脂と、下記式(2)で表される部分構造を有する化合物と、を含有する、樹脂組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    [式(2)中、Rはアルキレン基を表す。]
    A resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    [In the formula (2), R 1 represents an alkylene group. ]
  26.  請求項1~25のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物からなる層を備える、ラップフィルム。 A wrap film comprising a layer comprising the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 25.
  27.  食品の包装に用いられる、請求項26に記載のラップフィルム。 27. The wrap film according to claim 26, which is used for packaging food.
  28.  巻芯と、
     前記巻芯に巻回された、請求項26又は27に記載のラップフィルムと、
     前記巻芯及び前記フィルムを収容する箱体と、を備えるラップフィルム収容体。
    Core and
    Wrapped around the core, the wrap film according to claim 26 or 27,
    A wrap film container comprising: a core for storing the core and the film.
PCT/JP2018/037077 2018-10-03 2018-10-03 Resin composition, wrapping film, and wrapping film housing body WO2020070836A1 (en)

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PCT/JP2018/037077 WO2020070836A1 (en) 2018-10-03 2018-10-03 Resin composition, wrapping film, and wrapping film housing body
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JP7519246B2 (en) 2020-09-15 2024-07-19 株式会社キッチニスタ Resin composition, wrap film, and wrap film container

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