WO2018070577A1 - Method for selecting repair section of water supply network - Google Patents
Method for selecting repair section of water supply network Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018070577A1 WO2018070577A1 PCT/KR2016/011701 KR2016011701W WO2018070577A1 WO 2018070577 A1 WO2018070577 A1 WO 2018070577A1 KR 2016011701 W KR2016011701 W KR 2016011701W WO 2018070577 A1 WO2018070577 A1 WO 2018070577A1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Energy or water supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for selecting a repair section of a water supply network, and more specifically, by dividing the water supply network into blocks, and providing a repair cost for a unit block estimated to be a repair target, thereby providing a budget, flow rate, and aging of a pipeline.
- the present invention relates to a method for selecting a repair section of a constant pipe network, which makes it easy to select a unit block to be repaired according to accuracy, hydraulic pressure in a pipe, and the like.
- T / M Telemetering, Telemetry, Remote Metering, Pipe Network Monitoring
- tap water used at home is supplied to each household (water consumer) from a water source to a water purification plant and a drainage basin.
- a water source to a water purification plant and a drainage basin.
- proper water quality management or maintenance and management of the network is very difficult through the web network tangled like a spider web from the water purification plant to the consumer.
- the water pipe blocking project divides the large blocks divided by the water supply system of the water purification plant into heavy blocks of 2000 to 5000 water supply scales, and divides each heavy block into small blocks of 500 to 1000 water supply scales. It consists of large, medium and small blocks in the shape of a checkerboard. It has the advantage of maintaining and managing more systematic and efficient network through real-time monitoring and analysis of quantity, water quality and water pressure by block.
- an object of the present invention is to divide the constant water pipe network into large blocks, medium blocks, small blocks and unit blocks, the inflow flow rate and use flow rate of the unit blocks to the small block
- By analyzing the time series and extracting the unit block showing the abnormal usage pattern it is to provide a method for selecting the repair section of the constant pipe network to more accurately identify the leak point.
- another object of the present invention is to provide a repair cost for the unit block estimated to be a candidate for repair, thereby repairing a constant network that can easily select the repair target unit block according to the budget, flow rate, and the degree of aging of the pipeline. It is to provide a section selection method.
- the present invention comprises a block partitioning step of a constant pipe network for partitioning a constant pipe network into large blocks, medium blocks, small blocks and unit blocks; A unit block candidate group estimating step of estimating a unit block candidate group to be repaired among the divided unit blocks; A repair cost calculation step of each unit block for calculating a repair cost of each unit block with respect to the estimated unit block candidate group; And a repair cost providing step of providing information reflecting the calculated cost of the repair of the unit block and mapping information of the block-divided water supply pipe network, wherein the repair cost for each unit block includes the pipeline length of the unit block and the work input population. It provides a method for selecting a repair section of a constant pipe network using a repair cost, which is calculated by multiplying the required cost and the material cost.
- the unit block candidate group estimating step extracts a unit block showing an abnormal usage pattern by analyzing the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use flow rate of the unit blocks constituting the small block in time series.
- the providing of the maintenance cost is provided to the manager interface to which the estimated repair cost of the unit block and the block partitioned mapping information of the constant pipe network are applied to augmented reality, and the manager interface includes a flow path direction and The flow rate is expressed, and the water supply line of the unit block estimated to be repaired and the water supply line of the unit block not estimated to be repaired are partitioned from each other.
- the manager interface uses the manager interface to select the maintenance target unit block by reflecting the budget, flow rate, aging degree of the pipeline, water pressure in the pipe from the unit block estimated as the maintenance target step; And providing information about a unit block to a builder interface to which augmented reality is applied, wherein the builder interface includes a water supply line of a unit block selected for repair and a water supply line of a unit block not selected for repair. It is divided into each other, the pressure in the pipe, the valve position, the flow rate, the flow direction and the length of the passage is selectively expressed, and the position guide function of the selected maintenance target unit block is mounted, it is provided to the terminal of the builder.
- the present invention further provides a program for determining the repair interval of a water supply network stored in a medium for performing a method for selecting a repair section of the water supply network using the repair cost of the present invention.
- the present invention has the following excellent effects.
- the constant water pipe network is divided into a large block, a medium block, a small block, and a unit block, and an inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use of the unit blocks forming the small block are used.
- the repair target unit block is determined according to the budget, flow rate, aging degree of the pipeline, and hydraulic pressure in the pipe. It has the advantage of easy selection.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a method for selecting a repair section of a water pipe network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a block of the water pipe network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a view showing an example of a builder interface provided by the method for selecting a repair section of a constant pipe network according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a method for selecting a repair section of a water pipe network according to the present invention.
- a method for selecting a repair section of a water pipe network is a repair section selecting method for providing a repair cost for each unit block so that a repair target unit block can be easily selected.
- the step of partitioning the water pipe network into blocks is performed (S100).
- the water pipe network includes a large block (A), a medium block (AA, AB), and a small block (ABA). ) And unit blocks (ABAA, ABAB).
- the large block (A) is divided by the water supply system of the water purification plant
- the heavy blocks (AA, AB) is a constituent block of the large block (A) water supply scale of 2000 to 5000
- the small block (ABA) Is a constituent block of the heavy block (AA) of 500 to 1000 water supply scale
- the unit blocks (ABAA, ABAB) is divided into a unit hydrant to the constituent block of the small block (ABA).
- the unit block candidate group estimating step extracts a unit block showing an abnormal use pattern by analyzing the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use flow rate of the unit blocks in time series.
- the unit block candidate group estimating step the sum of the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use flow rate of the unit blocks is compared, and when the flow rate exceeds a predetermined flow rate, the use flow rate of the unit blocks is time-series. After the analysis, the unit blocks showing an abnormal pattern of constant usage are extracted as the candidate unit block to be repaired.
- the repair cost of the unit block is calculated as the product of the pipe length, the work input population, the required date, the material cost and the correction constant of the unit block.
- the estimated repair cost of the unit block and mapping information of the constant pipe network are provided to the manager interface applied to augmented reality.
- manager interface may be implemented such that the flow direction, the flow rate of the water supply pipe can be expressed, and the water supply pipe of the unit block estimated to be repaired and the water supply pipe of the unit block not estimated to be repaired can be represented to be partitioned from each other. have.
- the water supply line of the estimated unit block and the water supply line of the unit block not estimated to be repaired may be represented in different colors. However, it is not limited thereto.
- the repair target unit block may be determined by reflecting the information on the budget, the flow rate, the degree of aging of the pipeline, the pressure in the pipe.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of a builder interface according to the present invention.
- the builder interface may be represented such that the water supply line P1 of the unit block selected for repair and the water supply line P2 of the unit block not selected for repair are partitioned from each other.
- the operator interface may be selectively expressed in the information such as the hydraulic pressure in the pipe, the valve position, flow rate, flow direction, the length of the pipe, and the like to the terminal of the builder, with the location guide function of the selected maintenance unit block Is provided.
- the method for selecting the repair section of the water supply network according to the present invention is substantially performed by a computer system provided with a program for determining the repair section of the water supply network.
- the present invention may be provided in the form of a computer storing the repair section determination program of the constant water network, and a system for determining the repair section of the constant water network.
- the method for selecting the repair section of the constant water pipe network can grasp leak points for each unit block, and by providing the repair cost for the unit block, the budget, the flow rate, the aging degree of the pipeline, the hydraulic pressure in the pipe, etc. Accordingly, there is an effect that it is possible to easily select the unit block to be repaired.
- the contractor can improve the accessibility of the unit block to be repaired and increase the work efficiency. .
- the present invention can accurately identify the leak point of the water supply network, can reduce the national budget wasted in the water leakage exploration service, it is used as a system for the water supply network maintenance decision program for water network maintenance repair and water supply network maintenance decision It is possible.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for selecting a repair section of a water supply network, more particularly, to a method for selecting a repair section of a water supply network, the method dividing a water supply network into blocks and providing repair costs for unit blocks estimated as candidates to be repaired, thereby readily selecting unit blocks, to be repaired, according to the budget, the revenue water ratio, and the pipe deterioration degree.
Description
본 발명은 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 상수 관망을 블록으로 구획하고, 보수 대상 후보로 추정되는 단위 블록에 대한 보수 비용이 제공됨으로써, 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 유압 등에 따라 보수 대상 단위블록을 용이하게 선정할 수 있게 하는 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for selecting a repair section of a water supply network, and more specifically, by dividing the water supply network into blocks, and providing a repair cost for a unit block estimated to be a repair target, thereby providing a budget, flow rate, and aging of a pipeline. The present invention relates to a method for selecting a repair section of a constant pipe network, which makes it easy to select a unit block to be repaired according to accuracy, hydraulic pressure in a pipe, and the like.
과거 상수도는 공급위주의 정책으로 어떻게 하면 시민들에게 상수도를 풍부하게 공급을 하느냐에 연구의 초점이 맞춰진 반면, 현재의 상수도는 생산된 상수를 맑고 깨끗하게 손실 없이 시민들에게 공급되는 질적인 측면에서의 정책이 수립되고 연구가 진행되고 있다.In the past, water supply was a supply-oriented policy, focusing on research on how to provide abundant water supply to citizens, while current water supply is established by the qualitative policy of supplying citizens without loss of clean water. And research is ongoing.
이에 따라 최적의 수량, 수압, 수질로 시민들에게 상수를 공급하고, 이를 관리하는 방법으로 T/M(Telemetering, 원격계측, 원격검침, 관망감시)에 관련하여 연구가 거듭되고 있으며, 이와 관련한 많은 업체들이 생겨났으며, 여러가지 방법에 의해 T/M을 시도하는 연구가 진행되고 있다.As a result, T / M (Telemetering, Telemetry, Remote Metering, Pipe Network Monitoring) is being researched as a method of supplying water to citizens with optimal quantity, water pressure and water quality and managing it. Has been created, and research is being conducted to try T / M by various methods.
일반적으로, 가정에서 이용하는 수돗물은 수원지에서부터 정수장, 배수지를 거쳐 각 가정(수용가)으로 공급된다. 이때, 정수장에서 수용가까지 거미줄처럼 엉켜있는 관망을 통해서는 적절한 수질 관리나 관망의 유지 및 관리가 대단히 어렵다.In general, tap water used at home is supplied to each household (water consumer) from a water source to a water purification plant and a drainage basin. At this time, proper water quality management or maintenance and management of the network is very difficult through the web network tangled like a spider web from the water purification plant to the consumer.
이에 따라, 최근 상수도 관망 관리를 최적화 하고 정수장에서 생산한 수돗물 중 요금수입으로 거둬들이는 비율인 유수율을 제고하기 위해 상수도 관망을 블록화하는 사업이 진행되고 있다. Accordingly, in order to optimize the management of the water supply network and to increase the flow rate, which is the rate of collecting water from the tap water produced by the water purification plant, a project is being made to block the water supply network.
예를 들면, 수도관 블록화 사업은 정수장의 송수계통별로 나뉜 대블록을 2000 내지 5000 급수전 규모의 중블록들로 구분하고, 다시 각 중블록을 500 내지 1000급수전 규모의 소블록들로 구분하여 수도관망을 바둑판 모양의 대, 중, 소 블록으로 구성하는 것으로, 블록별 수량, 수질, 수압의 실시간 감시와 분석을 통해 보다 체계적이고 효율적인 관망의 유지 및 관리가 가능한 장점을 지닌다. For example, the water pipe blocking project divides the large blocks divided by the water supply system of the water purification plant into heavy blocks of 2000 to 5000 water supply scales, and divides each heavy block into small blocks of 500 to 1000 water supply scales. It consists of large, medium and small blocks in the shape of a checkerboard. It has the advantage of maintaining and managing more systematic and efficient network through real-time monitoring and analysis of quantity, water quality and water pressure by block.
하지만, 이러한 수도관 블록화 사업에도 불구하고, 종래에는 누수가 발생되는 지점에 대해서 정확한 파악이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.However, despite such a water pipe block business, there is a problem in that it is difficult to accurately identify the point where the leak occurs.
특히, 누수 지점을 보수하는 데 소요되는 보수 비용을 산정할 수 없고, 편성된 예산은 한정되어 있으므로, 보수 대상 지점을 결정하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다. In particular, it is difficult to determine the repair cost for repairing the leak point, and the budget is limited, it was difficult to determine the repair target point.
본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은상수 관망을 대블록, 중블록, 소블록 및 단위블록으로 구획하고, 소블록으로 유입되는 유입 유량과 단위블록들의 사용유량을 시계열적으로 분석하여 비정상적인 사용패턴을 보이는 단위블록을 추출함으로써, 누수 지점을 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, an object of the present invention is to divide the constant water pipe network into large blocks, medium blocks, small blocks and unit blocks, the inflow flow rate and use flow rate of the unit blocks to the small block By analyzing the time series and extracting the unit block showing the abnormal usage pattern, it is to provide a method for selecting the repair section of the constant pipe network to more accurately identify the leak point.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 보수 대상 후보로 추정되는 단위 블록에 대한 보수 비용이 제공됨으로써, 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도에 따라 보수 대상 단위블록을 용이하게 선정할 수 있는 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a repair cost for the unit block estimated to be a candidate for repair, thereby repairing a constant network that can easily select the repair target unit block according to the budget, flow rate, and the degree of aging of the pipeline. It is to provide a section selection method.
본 발명의 목적들은 이상에서 언급한 목적들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 상수 관망을 대블록, 중블록, 소블록 및 단위블록으로 구획하는 상수관망의 블록 구획 단계; 구획된 단위 블록들 중 보수 대상이 되는 단위 블록 후보군을 추정하는 단위 블록 후보군 추정단계; 추정된 단위 블록 후보군에 대하여, 각 단위 블록의 보수 비용을 산정하는 단위 블록별 보수 비용 산정단계; 및 산정된 단위 블록의 보수 비용과 블록 구획된 상수도 관망의 맵핑 정보가 함께 반영된 정보를 제공하는 보수비용 제공단계;를 포함하고, 상기 단위 블록별 보수비용은 상기 단위블록의 관로 길이, 작업 투입 인구, 소요일, 자재비의 곱으로 산출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a block partitioning step of a constant pipe network for partitioning a constant pipe network into large blocks, medium blocks, small blocks and unit blocks; A unit block candidate group estimating step of estimating a unit block candidate group to be repaired among the divided unit blocks; A repair cost calculation step of each unit block for calculating a repair cost of each unit block with respect to the estimated unit block candidate group; And a repair cost providing step of providing information reflecting the calculated cost of the repair of the unit block and mapping information of the block-divided water supply pipe network, wherein the repair cost for each unit block includes the pipeline length of the unit block and the work input population. It provides a method for selecting a repair section of a constant pipe network using a repair cost, which is calculated by multiplying the required cost and the material cost.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 단위블록 후보군 추정단계는 상기 소블록으로 유입되는 유입 유량과 상기 소블록을 이루는 단위블록들의 사용유량을 시계열적으로 분석하여, 비정상적인 사용패턴을 보이는 단위블록을 추출한다.In a preferred embodiment, the unit block candidate group estimating step extracts a unit block showing an abnormal usage pattern by analyzing the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use flow rate of the unit blocks constituting the small block in time series.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 보수비용 제공단계는 산정된 단위 블록의 보수 비용 및 상기 상수 관망의 블록 구획된 맵핑 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 관리자 인터페이스로 제공되고, 상기 관리자 인터페이스에는 상수도 관로의 유로 방향 및 유량이 표현되게 하고, 보수대상으로 추정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로와 보수대상으로 추정되지 않은 단위 블록의 상수도 관로가 서로 구획되게 표현된다.In a preferred embodiment, the providing of the maintenance cost is provided to the manager interface to which the estimated repair cost of the unit block and the block partitioned mapping information of the constant pipe network are applied to augmented reality, and the manager interface includes a flow path direction and The flow rate is expressed, and the water supply line of the unit block estimated to be repaired and the water supply line of the unit block not estimated to be repaired are partitioned from each other.
바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 보수비용 제공단계 이후에, 상기 관리자 인터페이스를 이용하여 보수대상으로 추정된 단위블록으로부터 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 수압을 반영하여 보수 대상 단위블록을 선정하는 단계; 및 단위블록에 대한 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 시공자 인터페이스로 제공되는 단계;를 더 포함하고, 상기 시공자 인터페이스는 보수대상으로 선정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로와 보수대상으로 선정되지 않은 단위블록의 상수도 관로가 서로 구획되게 표현되고, 관내 수압, 밸브 위치, 유량, 유로 방향 및 관로 길이가 선택적으로 표현되며, 선정된 보수 대상 단위블록의 위치 안내 기능이 탑재되어, 시공자의 단말기에 제공된다.In a preferred embodiment, after the maintenance cost providing step, using the manager interface to select the maintenance target unit block by reflecting the budget, flow rate, aging degree of the pipeline, water pressure in the pipe from the unit block estimated as the maintenance target step; And providing information about a unit block to a builder interface to which augmented reality is applied, wherein the builder interface includes a water supply line of a unit block selected for repair and a water supply line of a unit block not selected for repair. It is divided into each other, the pressure in the pipe, the valve position, the flow rate, the flow direction and the length of the passage is selectively expressed, and the position guide function of the selected maintenance target unit block is mounted, it is provided to the terminal of the builder.
또한, 본 발명은 본 발명의 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법을 수행하기 위한 매체에 저장된 상수 관망의 보수구간 결정 프로그램를 더 제공한다.In addition, the present invention further provides a program for determining the repair interval of a water supply network stored in a medium for performing a method for selecting a repair section of the water supply network using the repair cost of the present invention.
본 발명은 다음과 같은 우수한 효과를 가진다.The present invention has the following excellent effects.
먼저, 본 발명의 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법에 의하면, 상수 관망을 대블록, 중블록, 소블록 및 단위블록으로 구획하고, 소블록으로 유입되는 유입 유량과 상기 소블록을 이루는 단위블록들의 사용유량을 시계열적으로 분석하여 비정상적인 사용패턴을 보이는 단위블록을 추출함으로써, 누수 지점을 보다 정확하게 파악할 수 있으며, 누수탐사 용역에 낭비되는 국가 예산을 절약할 수 있는 효과가 있다.First, according to the method for selecting a maintenance section of the constant water pipe network of the present invention, the constant water pipe network is divided into a large block, a medium block, a small block, and a unit block, and an inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use of the unit blocks forming the small block are used. By analyzing the flow in time series and extracting the unit block showing the abnormal usage pattern, it is possible to more accurately identify the leak point and to save the national budget wasted on the water leakage service.
또한, 본 발명의 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법에 의하면, 보수 대상 후보로 추정되는 단위 블록에 대한 보수 비용을 제공함으로써, 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 유압등에 따라 보수 대상 단위블록을 용이하게 선정할 수 있는 장점을 지닌다.In addition, according to the method for selecting a repair section of the constant water pipe network of the present invention, by providing a repair cost for a unit block estimated to be a repair target, the repair target unit block is determined according to the budget, flow rate, aging degree of the pipeline, and hydraulic pressure in the pipe. It has the advantage of easy selection.
또한, 본 발명의 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법에 의하면, 단위블록에 대한 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 시공자 인터페이스로 제공함으로써, 시공자로 하여금 보수대상 단위 블록의 접근 용이성을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the repair section selection method of the constant water pipe network of the present invention, by providing the information on the unit block to the builder interface applied to augmented reality, there is an effect that the builder can improve the accessibility of the unit block to be repaired.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상수관망의 보수구간 선정방법을 보여주는 블럭도이다.1 is a block diagram showing a method for selecting a repair section of a water pipe network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상수관망의 블록을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 2 is a view for explaining a block of the water pipe network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법에 의해 제공되는 시공자 인터페이스의 일 예를 보여주는 도면이다. 3 is a view showing an example of a builder interface provided by the method for selecting a repair section of a constant pipe network according to the present invention.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어는 가능한 현재 널리 사용되는 일반적인 용어를 선택하였으나, 특정한 경우는 출원인이 임의로 선정한 용어도 있는데 이 경우에는 단순한 용어의 명칭이 아닌 발명의 상세한 설명 부분에 기재되거나 사용된 의미를 고려하여 그 의미가 파악되어야 할 것이다.The terms used in the present invention were selected as general terms as widely used as possible, but in some cases, the terms arbitrarily selected by the applicant are included. In this case, the meanings described or used in the detailed description of the present invention are considered, rather than simply the names of the terms. The meaning should be grasped.
이하, 첨부한 도면에 도시된 바람직한 실시예들을 참조하여 본 발명의 기술적 구성을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the technical configuration of the present invention.
그러나, 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화 될 수도 있다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일한 참조번호는 동일한 구성요소를 나타낸다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the specification.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 상수관망의 보수구간 선정방법를 보여주는 블럭도이다.1 is a block diagram showing a method for selecting a repair section of a water pipe network according to the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상수관망의 보수구간 선정방법은 단위 블록별 보수 비용이 제공되게 하여, 보수 대상 단위블록을 용이하게 선정할 수 있게 하는 보수구간 선정방법으로서, 먼저 상수관망을 블록으로 구획하는 단계가 수행된다(S100).1, a method for selecting a repair section of a water pipe network according to an embodiment of the present invention is a repair section selecting method for providing a repair cost for each unit block so that a repair target unit block can be easily selected. First, the step of partitioning the water pipe network into blocks is performed (S100).
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상수관망의 블럭을 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 도 2를 참조하면, 상기 상수관망은 대블록(A), 중블록(AA, AB), 소블록(ABA) 및 단위블록(ABAA, ABAB)으로 구획된다.2 is a view for explaining a block of a water pipe network according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the water pipe network includes a large block (A), a medium block (AA, AB), and a small block (ABA). ) And unit blocks (ABAA, ABAB).
예를 들면, 상기 대블록(A)은 정수장의 송수계통별로 나뉘며, 상기 중블록(AA, AB)은 상기 대블록(A)의 구성 블록으로 2000 내지 5000의 급수전 규모, 상기 소블록(ABA)은 상기 중블록(AA)의 구성 블록으로 500 내지 1000의 급수전 규모, 상기 단위블록(ABAA, ABAB)은 상기 소블록(ABA)의 구성 블록으로 단위 급수전으로 구획된다.For example, the large block (A) is divided by the water supply system of the water purification plant, the heavy blocks (AA, AB) is a constituent block of the large block (A) water supply scale of 2000 to 5000, the small block (ABA) Is a constituent block of the heavy block (AA) of 500 to 1000 water supply scale, the unit blocks (ABAA, ABAB) is divided into a unit hydrant to the constituent block of the small block (ABA).
다음, 구획된 단위 블록들 중 보수 대상이 되는 단위 블록 후보군을 추정하는 단계가 수행된다(S200).Next, a step of estimating a unit block candidate group to be repaired among the divided unit blocks is performed (S200).
이때, 상기 단위 블록 후보군 추정 단계는 상기 소블록으로 유입되는 유입 유량과 상기 단위블록들의 사용유량을 시계열적으로 분석하여, 비정상적인 사용패턴을 보이는 단위블록을 추출한다.At this time, the unit block candidate group estimating step extracts a unit block showing an abnormal use pattern by analyzing the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use flow rate of the unit blocks in time series.
다시 말하면, 상기 단위 블록 후보군 추정 단계에서는 상기 소블록으로 유입되는 유입 유량과 상기 단위블록들의 사용유량의 합을 비교한 후, 소정 유수율을 초과할 경우에는 상기 단위블록들의 사용유량을 시계열적으로 분석한 후, 상수의 사용량이 비정상적인 패턴을 보이는 단위블록들을 보수 대상 단위 블록 후보군으로 추출하는 것이다.In other words, in the unit block candidate group estimating step, the sum of the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the use flow rate of the unit blocks is compared, and when the flow rate exceeds a predetermined flow rate, the use flow rate of the unit blocks is time-series. After the analysis, the unit blocks showing an abnormal pattern of constant usage are extracted as the candidate unit block to be repaired.
이는 모든 단위 급수전에 대하여 유수율을 파악할 수 있으므로, 누수 지점을 정확하게 파악할 수 있으며, 누수탐사를 위한 누수 탐사용역에 낭비되는 국가 예산을 절약할 수 있게 한다.This allows the flow rates to be identified for all unit feeders, so that leak points can be pinpointed and the national budget was wasted in the leak survey station for leak detection.
다음, 추정된 단위 블록 후보군에 대하여, 각 단위 블록의 보수 비용을 산정하는 단계가 수행된다(S300).Next, with respect to the estimated unit block candidate group, a step of calculating a repair cost of each unit block is performed (S300).
이때, 상기 단위 블록의 보수 비용은 해당 단위블록의 관로 길이, 작업 투입인구, 소요일, 자재비 및 보정 상수의 곱으로 산출된다.At this time, the repair cost of the unit block is calculated as the product of the pipe length, the work input population, the required date, the material cost and the correction constant of the unit block.
다음, 산정된 단위 블록의 보수 비용과 블록 구획된 상수 관망의 맵핑 정보가 함께 반영된 정보를 제공하는 단계가 수행된다(S400).Next, the step of providing information reflecting the repair cost of the calculated unit block and the mapping information of the block partitioned constant pipe network is performed (S400).
이때, 산정된 단위 블록의 보수 비용과 상수 관망의 맵핑 정보는 증강현실로 적용된 관리자 인터페이스로 제공된다.At this time, the estimated repair cost of the unit block and mapping information of the constant pipe network are provided to the manager interface applied to augmented reality.
이는 관리자(정책설정자 혹은 상수 관망 보수 구간 설정 담당자)로 하여금 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 유압등에 따라 보수 대상 단위블록을 용이하게 선정할 수 있게 한다.This allows managers (policy setters or water pipeline managers to set maintenance intervals) to easily select the unit blocks to be repaired according to budget, flow rate, age of pipelines, and hydraulic pressure in the pipeline.
또한, 상기 관리자 인터페이스는 상수도 관로의 유로 방향, 유량이 표현되게 구현될 수 있으며, 보수 대상으로 추정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로와 보수대상으로 추정되지 않은 단위블록의 상수도 관로가 서로 구획되게 표현될 수 있다.In addition, the manager interface may be implemented such that the flow direction, the flow rate of the water supply pipe can be expressed, and the water supply pipe of the unit block estimated to be repaired and the water supply pipe of the unit block not estimated to be repaired can be represented to be partitioned from each other. have.
이는 보수 대상을 선정하는 정책결정에 있어 편의성을 증대시킬 수 있는 장점을 지닌다.This has the advantage of increasing convenience in policy making to select the compensation target.
예를 들면, 보수 대상을 추정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로와 보수대상으로 추정되지 않은 단위블록의 상수도 관로가 서러 다른 색상으로 표현되게 할 수 있다. 다만, 이에 제한되는 바는 아니다.For example, the water supply line of the estimated unit block and the water supply line of the unit block not estimated to be repaired may be represented in different colors. However, it is not limited thereto.
다음, 상기 관리자 인터페이스를 이용하여 보수 대상 단위블록을 선정하는 단계가 수행된다(S500).Next, a step of selecting a repair target unit block using the manager interface is performed (S500).
이때, 상기 보수 대상 단위블록은 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 수압에 대한 정보가 반영되어 결정될 수 있다.In this case, the repair target unit block may be determined by reflecting the information on the budget, the flow rate, the degree of aging of the pipeline, the pressure in the pipe.
다음, 선정된 보수 대상 단위블록에 대한 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 시공자 인터페이스로 제공되는 단계가 수행된다(S600).Next, the step of providing information about the selected repair target unit block to the builder interface applied to augmented reality is performed (S600).
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 시공자 인터페이스의 일 예를 보여주는 도면이다.3 is a view showing an example of a builder interface according to the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 상기 시공자 인터페이스는 보수대상으로 선정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로(P1)와 보수대상으로 선정되지 않은 단위블록의 상수도 관로(P2)가 서로 구획되게 표현될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 3, the builder interface may be represented such that the water supply line P1 of the unit block selected for repair and the water supply line P2 of the unit block not selected for repair are partitioned from each other.
또한, 상기 시공자 인퍼테이스는 관내 수압, 밸브 위치, 유량, 유로 방향, 관로 길이 등의 정보가 선택적으로 표현될 수 있으며, 선정된 보수 대상 단위블록의 위치 안내 기능이 탑재된 채, 시공자의 단말기로 제공된다.In addition, the operator interface may be selectively expressed in the information such as the hydraulic pressure in the pipe, the valve position, flow rate, flow direction, the length of the pipe, and the like to the terminal of the builder, with the location guide function of the selected maintenance unit block Is provided.
이는 시공자로 하여금, 보수대상 단위 블록의 접근 용이성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 보수 대상 단위 블록에 대한 정보를 효율적으로 제공할 수 있는 장점을 지닌다. This allows the contractor to improve the accessibility of the unit block to be repaired and to efficiently provide information about the unit block to be repaired.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법은 실질적으로 상수 관망의 보수구간 결정 프로그램이 설치된 컴퓨터 시스템에 의해 수행된다.In addition, the method for selecting the repair section of the water supply network according to the present invention is substantially performed by a computer system provided with a program for determining the repair section of the water supply network.
즉, 본 발명은 상기 상수 관망의 보수구간 결정 프로그램이 저장된 컴퓨터, 상수 관망의 보수구간 결정을 위한 시스템의 형태로 제공될 수도 있다.That is, the present invention may be provided in the form of a computer storing the repair section determination program of the constant water network, and a system for determining the repair section of the constant water network.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법은 누수 지점을 단위 블록별로 파악할 수 있으며, 단위 블록에 대한 보수 비용이 제공됨으로써, 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 유압등에 따라 보수 대상 단위블록을 용이하게 선정할 수 있게 하는 효과가 있다. As described above, the method for selecting the repair section of the constant water pipe network according to the present invention can grasp leak points for each unit block, and by providing the repair cost for the unit block, the budget, the flow rate, the aging degree of the pipeline, the hydraulic pressure in the pipe, etc. Accordingly, there is an effect that it is possible to easily select the unit block to be repaired.
더 나아가, 선정된 보수 대상 단위블록에 대한 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 채, 시공자에게 제공될 수 있어 시공자로 하여금 보수대상 단위 블록의 접근 용이성을 향상시킬 수 있고 작업의 효율성을 높일 수 있는 장점을 지닌다. Furthermore, since the information on the selected unit block to be repaired can be provided to the contractor while being applied in augmented reality, the contractor can improve the accessibility of the unit block to be repaired and increase the work efficiency. .
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명은 바람직한 실시예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.As described above, the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and is provided to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Various changes and modifications will be possible.
본 발명은 상수 관망의 누수 지점을 정확하게 파악할 수 있으며, 누수탐사 용역에 낭비되는 국가 예산을 줄일 수 있어, 상수 관망의 보수 결정을 위한 상수 관망 보수 결정 프로그램 및 상수 관망의 보수 결정을 위한 시스템으로 이용 가능하다.The present invention can accurately identify the leak point of the water supply network, can reduce the national budget wasted in the water leakage exploration service, it is used as a system for the water supply network maintenance decision program for water network maintenance repair and water supply network maintenance decision It is possible.
Claims (5)
- 상수 관망을 대블록, 중블록, 소블록 및 단위블록으로 구획하는 상수관망의 블록 구획 단계;A block partitioning step of the water supply network that divides the water supply network into large blocks, medium blocks, small blocks and unit blocks;구획된 단위 블록들 중 보수 대상이 되는 단위 블록 후보군을 추정하는 단위 블록 후보군 추정단계;A unit block candidate group estimating step of estimating a unit block candidate group to be repaired among the divided unit blocks;추정된 단위 블록 후보군에 대하여, 각 단위 블록의 보수 비용을 산정하는 단위 블록별 보수 비용 산정단계; 및A repair cost calculation step of each unit block for calculating a repair cost of each unit block with respect to the estimated unit block candidate group; And산정된 단위 블록의 보수 비용과 블록 구획된 상수도 관망의 맵핑 정보가 함께 반영된 정보를 제공하는 보수비용 제공단계;를 포함하고,And a repair cost providing step of providing information reflecting the repair cost of the calculated unit block and mapping information of the block partitioned waterworks network.상기 단위 블록별 보수비용은 상기 단위블록의 관로 길이, 작업 투입 인구, 소요일, 자재비의 곱으로 산출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법.The repair cost selection unit for the constant water pipe network using the repair cost, characterized in that the repair cost for each unit block is calculated by the product of the pipe length, the work input population, the required date, the material cost of the unit block.
- 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 단위블록 후보군 추정단계는 The unit block candidate group estimating step상기 소블록으로 유입되는 유입 유량과 상기 소블록을 이루는 단위블록들의 사용유량을 시계열적으로 분석하여, 비정상적인 사용패턴을 보이는 단위블록을 추출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법.Repair interval of the constant pipe network using the repair cost, characterized by extracting the unit block showing an abnormal use pattern by analyzing the inflow flow rate flowing into the small block and the flow rate of the unit blocks constituting the small block in time series Selection method.
- 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 보수비용 제공단계는The repair fee providing step산정된 단위 블록의 보수 비용 및 상기 상수 관망의 블록 구획된 맵핑 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 관리자 인터페이스로 제공되고, The estimated repair cost of the unit block and the block partitioned mapping information of the constant network are provided to an administrator interface applied to augmented reality,상기 관리자 인터페이스에는 상수도 관로의 유로 방향 및 유량이 표현되게 하고, 보수대상으로 추정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로와 보수대상으로 추정되지 않은 단위 블록의 상수도 관로가 서로 구획되게 표현되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법.In the manager interface, the flow direction and the flow rate of the water supply line are expressed, and the water supply line of the unit block estimated to be repaired and the water supply line of the unit block not estimated to be repaired are partitioned from each other. A method of selecting repair intervals for water supply networks using costs.
- 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein상기 보수비용 제공단계 이후에, 상기 관리자 인터페이스를 이용하여 보수대상으로 추정된 단위블록으로부터 예산, 유수율, 관로의 노후정도, 관내 수압을 반영하여 보수 대상 단위블록을 선정하는 단계; 및Selecting the repair target unit block by using the manager interface, reflecting the budget, the flow rate, the aging degree of the pipeline, and the pressure in the pipe using the manager interface; And단위블록에 대한 정보가 증강 현실로 적용된 시공자 인터페이스로 제공되는 단계;를 더 포함하고,The information on the unit block is provided to the builder interface applied to augmented reality; further includes,상기 시공자 인터페이스는 보수대상으로 선정된 단위블록의 상수도 관로와 보수대상으로 선정되지 않은 단위블록의 상수도 관로가 서로 구획되게 표현되고, 관내 수압, 밸브 위치, 유량, 유로 방향 및 관로 길이가 선택적으로 표현되며, 선정된 보수 대상 단위블록의 위치 안내 기능이 탑재되어, 시공자의 단말기에 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법.The builder's interface is divided into the water supply line of the unit block selected for maintenance and the water supply line of the unit block not selected for maintenance, and the hydraulic pressure, valve position, flow rate, flow path direction, and length of the pipeline are selectively expressed. And a location guide function of the selected unit to be repaired is provided, and provided to the terminal of the contractor.
- 제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항의 보수비용을 활용한 상수 관망의 보수구간 선정 방법을 수행하기 위한 매체에 저장된 상수 관망의 보수구간 결정 프로그램. A program for determining the repair section of a water supply network stored in a medium for performing a method for selecting a repair section of the water supply network using the repair cost according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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