WO2017019586A1 - Simple copper tube design for continuous casting process with enhanced rigidity - Google Patents
Simple copper tube design for continuous casting process with enhanced rigidity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017019586A1 WO2017019586A1 PCT/US2016/043820 US2016043820W WO2017019586A1 WO 2017019586 A1 WO2017019586 A1 WO 2017019586A1 US 2016043820 W US2016043820 W US 2016043820W WO 2017019586 A1 WO2017019586 A1 WO 2017019586A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- concave configuration
- wall structures
- tubular structure
- corners
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/057—Manufacturing or calibrating the moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/22—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/061—Materials which make up the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/009—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths of work of special cross-section, e.g. I-beams, U-profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/041—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds for vertical casting
Definitions
- the invention is related to the field of continuous casting, and in particular to a tube structure that can be used in a continuous casting process.
- Continuous casting is a process that transforms molten metal into solid on a continuous basis and includes a variety of important commercial processes. These processes are the most efficient way to solidify large volumes of metal into simple shapes for subsequent processing. Most basic metals are mass-produced using a continuous casting process, including over 1 Billion tons of steel, 20 million tons of aluminum, and 1 million tons of copper, nickel, and other metals in the world each year.
- Continuous casting is distinguished from other solidification processes by its steady state nature, relative to an outside observer in a laboratory frame of reference.
- the molten metal solidifies against the mold walls while it is simultaneously withdrawn from the bottom of the mold at a rate which maintains the solid / liquid interface at a constant position with time. The process works best when all of its aspects operate in this steady- state manner.
- continuous casting generally has a higher capital cost, but lower operating cost. It is the most cost- and energy- efficient method to mass-produce semi- finished metal products with consistent quality in a variety of sizes and shapes.
- Cross- sections can be rectangular, for subsequent rolling into plate or sheet, square, rectangular or circular for long products, and even "dog-bone” shapes, for rolling into I or H beams.
- a mold for use in a continuous caster includes a tubular quadrilateral structure having four walls joined at four corners. Each of the walls have inner and outer faces configured to provide the walls with reduced thicknesses centrally located between the corners.
- a mold for use in a continuous caster includes a tubular structure having a plurality of wall structures. Each of the outer faces of the wall structures is configured to have reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
- a method of producing a mold for use in a caster includes providing a tubular structure that includes a plurality of wall structures. Also, the method includes arranging each of the outer faces of the wall structures to have reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a tubular casting mold used in a continuous casting process
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having an outer face shaped in a concave configuration using an arc;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having an outer face shaped in a concave configuration using an ellipse sector;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having an outer face shaped in a concave configuration using an hexagon or octagon sector;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having single plates; and FIGs. 6A-6B are schematic diagrams illustrating the side and cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the tubular casting mold where the concave configuration is applied in a particular region of the mold length.
- the invention provides a novel design for a tubular casting mold used in a continuous casting process.
- the tubular casting mold includes externally on each side a concave configuration that is shaped by arch or by other geometrical shapes.
- Each side of the tubular structure acts as very rigid bridge or tunnel configuration withstanding high thermal loads without permanent deformations.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a tubular casting mold 2 used in a continuous casting process.
- the tubular casting mold is made of copper or similar materials and includes 4 walls joined at four corners 6.
- the tubular structure can be a tubular quadrilateral in other embodiments of the invention.
- Each of the walls 4 having an inner 8 and outer faces 10 configured to provide the walls 4 with reduced thickness 12 centrally located between the corners 6.
- the outer faces have a concave configuration while the corners 6 have a defined reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners 6 of the walls 4.
- the extension 14 of the concave shape is selected to optimally provide rigidity to the tubular casting moid 2 for handling thermal loads during casting.
- the inner faces 8 can include any defined shape, such as a rectangular, square, or parallelogram.
- the tubular casting mold can be comprised of copper or other similar materials.
- the thinner outer faces 10 are possible due to the rigid concave configuration.
- the thinner outer faces 10 are thinner relative to the corners 6. This way temperature of an outer face 10 is decreased considerably, reducing as a consequence the permanent deformation, the wearing, and cracking sensitivity of the tube, as an example.
- the concave configuration can be formed using other geometrical shapes.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 18 used in a continuous casting process having an outer face 20 shaped in a concave configuration using an arc.
- the arc includes a single radius .
- FIG. 3 an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 24 used in a continuous casting process having an outer face 26 shaped in a concave configuration using an ellipse sector 28.
- FIG. 4 an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 30 used in a continuous casting process having an outer face 32 shaped in a concave configuration using part of a hexagon or an octagon.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having single plates.
- the plates 40-46 are coupled together to form wall structures.
- the plates both have inner 48 and outer 50 faces and form a concave configuration as described herein on their outer faces 50.
- the plates can include materials such as copper or copper alloy, metals, or the like.
- the plates could be connected by bolts on the comers or similar methods or by an external steel sleeve that keep the plates tight together.
- FIGs. 6A-6B are schematic diagrams illustrating the side and cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 56 where the concave configuration is applied in a particular region of the mold length.
- the mold includes a concave configuration in a region 58 of the mold 56 length that includes its meniscus area 60 where the thermal load are maximum.
- the concave configure is only applicable for the meniscus area 60 while the rest of the mold 56 will have a conventional design. Note other regions on the mold length can be used to form a concave configuration.
- inventive tubular casting mold design described herein intends to provide an appearance similar to a conventional tubular casting mold but the enhanced rigidity and low temperatures are the key fundamental features distinguishing the inventive tubular casting mold.
- the manufacturing costs of the inventive design are low as compared to a conventional tube because there is no need for any additional operation of machining during the manufacturing process.
- the manufacturing of the inventive design may be accomplished by extrusion of copper or hydroforming.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
A mold for use in a continuous caster is provided that includes a tubular structure having a plurality of wall structures. Each of the outer faces of the wall structures is configured to have reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
Description
SIMPLE COPPER TUBE DESIGN FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING PROCESS
WITH ENHANCED RIGIDITY
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims priority from U.S. Application Serial No. 14/811,036 filed July 28, 2015, the entire contents and substance of which are herein incorporated by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention is related to the field of continuous casting, and in particular to a tube structure that can be used in a continuous casting process.
Continuous casting is a process that transforms molten metal into solid on a continuous basis and includes a variety of important commercial processes. These processes are the most efficient way to solidify large volumes of metal into simple shapes for subsequent processing. Most basic metals are mass-produced using a continuous casting process, including over 1 Billion tons of steel, 20 million tons of aluminum, and 1 million tons of copper, nickel, and other metals in the world each year.
Continuous casting is distinguished from other solidification processes by its steady state nature, relative to an outside observer in a laboratory frame of reference. The molten metal solidifies against the mold walls while it is simultaneously withdrawn from the bottom of the mold at a rate which maintains the solid / liquid interface at a constant position with time. The process works best when all of its aspects operate in this steady- state manner.
Moreover, continuous casting generally has a higher capital cost, but lower operating cost. It is the most cost- and energy- efficient method to mass-produce semi-
finished metal products with consistent quality in a variety of sizes and shapes. Cross- sections can be rectangular, for subsequent rolling into plate or sheet, square, rectangular or circular for long products, and even "dog-bone" shapes, for rolling into I or H beams.
Many times vertical machines are used to cast steel for big blooms and aluminum and a few other metals for special applications. Curved machines are used for the majority of steel casting and require bending and / or unbending of the solidifying strand. Horizontal casting features a shorter building and is used occasionally for both nonferrous alloys and steel. Finally, thin strip casting is used for steel production and other metals in low- production markets in order to minimize the amount of rolling required.
Many casting processes for long products (billets/blooms) use conventional copper tubes. These copper tubes could undergo: pemianent deformation (plastic distortion), wearing on the bottom part and cracking on the meniscus area. The invention provides a solution to address these problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a mold for use in a continuous caster. The mold includes a tubular quadrilateral structure having four walls joined at four corners. Each of the walls have inner and outer faces configured to provide the walls with reduced thicknesses centrally located between the corners.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a mold for use in a continuous caster. The mold includes a tubular structure having a plurality of wall structures. Each of the outer faces of the wall structures is configured to have reduced
thicknesses centrally located between corners of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of producing a mold for use in a caster. The method includes providing a tubular structure that includes a plurality of wall structures. Also, the method includes arranging each of the outer faces of the wall structures to have reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a tubular casting mold used in a continuous casting process;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having an outer face shaped in a concave configuration using an arc;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having an outer face shaped in a concave configuration using an ellipse sector;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having an outer face shaped in a concave configuration using an hexagon or octagon sector;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having single plates; and
FIGs. 6A-6B are schematic diagrams illustrating the side and cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the tubular casting mold where the concave configuration is applied in a particular region of the mold length.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides a novel design for a tubular casting mold used in a continuous casting process. The tubular casting mold includes externally on each side a concave configuration that is shaped by arch or by other geometrical shapes. Each side of the tubular structure acts as very rigid bridge or tunnel configuration withstanding high thermal loads without permanent deformations.
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a tubular casting mold 2 used in a continuous casting process. The tubular casting mold is made of copper or similar materials and includes 4 walls joined at four corners 6. Note the tubular structure can be a tubular quadrilateral in other embodiments of the invention. Each of the walls 4 having an inner 8 and outer faces 10 configured to provide the walls 4 with reduced thickness 12 centrally located between the corners 6. The outer faces have a concave configuration while the corners 6 have a defined reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners 6 of the walls 4. The extension 14 of the concave shape is selected to optimally provide rigidity to the tubular casting moid 2 for handling thermal loads during casting. The inner faces 8 can include any defined shape, such as a rectangular, square, or parallelogram.
The tubular casting mold can be comprised of copper or other similar materials. The thinner outer faces 10 are possible due to the rigid concave configuration. The thinner outer faces 10 are thinner relative to the corners 6. This way temperature of an outer face
10 is decreased considerably, reducing as a consequence the permanent deformation, the wearing, and cracking sensitivity of the tube, as an example.
In other embodiments of the invention the concave configuration can be formed using other geometrical shapes.
FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 18 used in a continuous casting process having an outer face 20 shaped in a concave configuration using an arc. The arc includes a single radius . FIG. 3 an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 24 used in a continuous casting process having an outer face 26 shaped in a concave configuration using an ellipse sector 28. FIG. 4 an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 30 used in a continuous casting process having an outer face 32 shaped in a concave configuration using part of a hexagon or an octagon.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the tubular casting mold having single plates. The plates 40-46 are coupled together to form wall structures. The plates both have inner 48 and outer 50 faces and form a concave configuration as described herein on their outer faces 50. The plates can include materials such as copper or copper alloy, metals, or the like. The plates could be connected by bolts on the comers or similar methods or by an external steel sleeve that keep the plates tight together.
FIGs. 6A-6B are schematic diagrams illustrating the side and cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the tubular casting mold 56 where the concave configuration is applied in a particular region of the mold length. In this case, the mold includes a concave configuration in a region 58 of the mold 56 length that includes its meniscus area 60 where the thermal load are maximum. Note the concave configure is only applicable for the
meniscus area 60 while the rest of the mold 56 will have a conventional design. Note other regions on the mold length can be used to form a concave configuration.
Note the invention can be designed using the extrusion of copper or hydroforming manufacturing process as well as other techniques utilized in the art to form casting molds.
The inventive tubular casting mold design described herein intends to provide an appearance similar to a conventional tubular casting mold but the enhanced rigidity and low temperatures are the key fundamental features distinguishing the inventive tubular casting mold. The manufacturing costs of the inventive design are low as compared to a conventional tube because there is no need for any additional operation of machining during the manufacturing process. According to one technique, the manufacturing of the inventive design may be accomplished by extrusion of copper or hydroforming.
Although the present invention has been shown and described with respect to several preferred embodiments thereof, various changes, omissions and additions to the form and detail thereof, may be made therein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
We claim:
Claims
What is claimed is: 1. A mold for use in a continuous caster, said mold comprising:
a tubular quadrilateral structure having four walls joined at four corners, each of the walls having inner and outer faces configured to provide the walls with reduced thicknesses centrally located between the corners.
2. The mold of claim 1, wherein the inner faces define a parallelogram.
3. The mold of claim 1, wherein the outer faces are concave.
4. A mold for use in a continuous caster comprising:
a tubular structure that includes a plurality of wall structures, wherein each of the outer faces of the wall structures is configured to have reduced thicknesses centrally located between comers of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
5. The mold of claim 4, wherein the wall structures comprises four walls joined at four corners.
6. The mold of claim 4, wherein the tubular structure comprises copper.
7. The mold of claim 4, wherein the outer faces is defined by a concave configuration.
8, The mold of claim 8, wherein the concave configuration is defined by an arc having a defined radius.
9. The mold of claim 8, wherein the concave configuration is defined by an ellipse sector.
10. The mold of claim 8, wherein the concave configuration is defined by a hexagon or octagon.
11. The mold of claim 8, wherein the concave configuration is defined by a selected shape.
12. The mold of claim 4, wherein the wall structures comprise plate structures.
13. The mold of claim 4, wherein the concave configuration is applied on a selective region on the length of the mold.
14. The mold of claim 4, wherein the tubular structure is formed by extrusion of copper or hydroforming.
15. A method of producing a mold for use in a caster comprising:
providing a tubular structure that includes a plurality of wall structures; and arranging each of the outer faces of the wall structures to have reduced thicknesses centrally located between corners of the wall structures so as to provide rigidity to the tubular structure for handling thermal loads during a continuous casting process.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the wall structures comprises four walls joined at four corners.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the tubular structure comprises copper.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein the outer faces is defined by a concave configuration.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the concave configuration is defined by an arc having a defined radius.
20. The method of claim 18, wherein the concave configuration is defined by an ellipse sector.
21. The method of claim 18, wherein the concave configuration is defined by a hexagon or octagon.
22. The method of claim 18, wherein the concave configuration is defined by a selected shape.
23. The method of claim 15, wherein the wall structures comprise plate structure.
24. The mold of claim 15, wherein the concave configuration is applied on a selective region on the length of the mold.
25. The mold of claim 15, wherein the tubular structure is formed by extrusion of copper or hydro forming.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16745387.7A EP3328575A1 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-25 | Simple copper tube design for continuous casting process with enhanced rigidity |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/811,036 US20170028462A1 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Simple copper tube design for continuous casting process with enhanced rigidity |
US14/811,036 | 2015-07-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017019586A1 true WO2017019586A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
Family
ID=56555873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2016/043820 WO2017019586A1 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2016-07-25 | Simple copper tube design for continuous casting process with enhanced rigidity |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170028462A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3328575A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017019586A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019171665A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-12 | ソニー株式会社 | Magnetic recording tape, production method therefor, and magnetic recording tape cartridge |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11994120B2 (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2024-05-28 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Capacity control valve |
EP3822482B1 (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2023-08-16 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Capacity control valve |
WO2020013155A1 (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2020-01-16 | イーグル工業株式会社 | Capacity control valve |
WO2020013169A1 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-16 | イーグル工業株式会社 | Capacity control valve |
US12012948B2 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2024-06-18 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Capacity control valve |
WO2020032089A1 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | イーグル工業株式会社 | Capacity control valve |
EP3835578B1 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2023-12-06 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Capacity control valve |
CN112955684B (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2023-05-16 | 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 | Capacity control valve |
JP7326329B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2023-08-15 | イーグル工業株式会社 | capacity control valve |
US11598437B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2023-03-07 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Capacity control valve |
CN111692940B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2022-03-15 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Detection device for sector section guide seat of continuous casting machine of austenitic steel |
JP7358022B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2023-10-10 | イーグル工業株式会社 | capacity control valve |
CN113661324B (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2023-06-06 | 伊格尔工业股份有限公司 | Capacity control valve |
CN110014129B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2021-08-10 | 中达连铸技术国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | Diversion water jacket for tubular crystallizer and preparation method thereof |
WO2021215345A1 (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2021-10-28 | イーグル工業株式会社 | Capacity control valve |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2091607A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-08-04 | Arbed | Continuous casting apparatus |
JPS58151943A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-09 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | Tubular mold for continuous casting |
US5611390A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1997-03-18 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Continuous-casting crystalliser with increased heat exchange and method to increase the heat exchange in a continuous-casting crystalliser |
EP1140392A1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2001-10-10 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche SpA | High speed continuous casting device and relative method |
US6367539B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2002-04-09 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Crystalliser for continuous casting |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2288799Y (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-08-26 | 刘治 | Small square billet continuous caster mould |
DE10218957B4 (en) * | 2002-04-27 | 2004-09-30 | Sms Demag Ag | Continuous casting mold for liquid metals, especially for liquid steel |
UA79025C2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2007-05-10 | Смс Демаг Акцієнгезелльшафт | Continuous casting mold for casting molten metals, particularly steel materials, at high casting rates to form polygonal billet, bloom, and preliminary section castings |
EP2292350A1 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-03-09 | Siemens VAI Metals Technologies S.r.l. | Mould for continous casting of long or flat products, cooling jacket designed to cooperate with such a mould and assembly comprising such a mould and such cooling jacket |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 US US14/811,036 patent/US20170028462A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 WO PCT/US2016/043820 patent/WO2017019586A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-07-25 EP EP16745387.7A patent/EP3328575A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2091607A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-08-04 | Arbed | Continuous casting apparatus |
JPS58151943A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-09 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | Tubular mold for continuous casting |
US5611390A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1997-03-18 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Continuous-casting crystalliser with increased heat exchange and method to increase the heat exchange in a continuous-casting crystalliser |
EP1140392A1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2001-10-10 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche SpA | High speed continuous casting device and relative method |
US6367539B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2002-04-09 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Crystalliser for continuous casting |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019171665A1 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-12 | ソニー株式会社 | Magnetic recording tape, production method therefor, and magnetic recording tape cartridge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3328575A1 (en) | 2018-06-06 |
US20170028462A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20170028462A1 (en) | Simple copper tube design for continuous casting process with enhanced rigidity | |
JP5755591B2 (en) | Cast body manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus | |
CN103990775A (en) | Metal extruding, casting and forging forming method and products of method | |
EP0419570A1 (en) | Continuous casting mould. | |
CN102284536B (en) | Preparation device and method of magnesium alloy or aluminium alloy semisolid blanks by equal-channel reciprocating extrusion and spheroidization | |
CN103567338B (en) | Metalwork manufacture method | |
CN105705271A (en) | Methods and apparatus to produce high performance axisymmetric components | |
JP5046106B2 (en) | Low pressure casting apparatus and low pressure casting method | |
JP5243157B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of casting for tire mold | |
RU2094139C1 (en) | Method and apparatus for manufacture of continuously cast steel billets | |
EP2835191B1 (en) | Mold for continuous casting of titanium or titanium alloy ingot, and continuous casting device provided with same | |
CN1325196C (en) | Continuous casting mold for casting molten metals, particularly steel materials, at high casting rates to form polygonal billet, bloom, and preliminary section castings and the like | |
JP2944847B2 (en) | Continuous casting mold and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN213916068U (en) | Cooling mechanism for die and side die with cooling mechanism | |
JP2016059961A (en) | Center porosity-reduced cast piece | |
CN106925722B (en) | Produce overlength, the running gate system of ultra-thin aluminum alloy casting | |
US416705A (en) | Casting ingots or billets | |
CN105033223A (en) | Casting system for casting aluminum rings at low pressure | |
CN211252113U (en) | Airbag fixing seat and manufacturing equipment | |
CN204842511U (en) | Anchor clamps of magnesium alloy sheet's compound forming technology | |
CN214687848U (en) | U-shaped tool for plate and sheet die | |
CN203184585U (en) | Casting system for large-sized extra-thick plate blank | |
CN104923755B (en) | Eliminate the anti-circular measure of flat spheroidal graphite cast-iron section bar bulge defect | |
Demin et al. | Production of mold sleeves of VM-Sinus type | |
RU2433016C2 (en) | Method of producing continuously-cast steel billets |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16745387 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2016745387 Country of ref document: EP |