WO2014128973A1 - Cigarette - Google Patents
Cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014128973A1 WO2014128973A1 PCT/JP2013/054792 JP2013054792W WO2014128973A1 WO 2014128973 A1 WO2014128973 A1 WO 2014128973A1 JP 2013054792 W JP2013054792 W JP 2013054792W WO 2014128973 A1 WO2014128973 A1 WO 2014128973A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- cigarette
- filter
- partition member
- flow path
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cigarette.
- a paper or the like is used so that an annular gap or pocket is defined between the crimp portion and the surrounding wrapping portion.
- a technique of providing dumbbell-shaped members that are surrounded around their ends by a formed spiral or cylindrical wrapping see Patent Document 1.
- the void formed between the edge and the wrapping is filled with a smoke deformation medium, eg activated carbon particles, and there is no flashing in the crimp part, so that the uniformity and effectiveness of the product when used as a cigarette smoke filter Is to improve.
- This invention is made in view of such a subject, and makes it a subject to provide the cigarette which can attract
- the cigarette according to the present invention includes a rod including a cigarette, a filter portion provided continuously with one end of the rod, a fragrance capsule disposed in the filter portion and containing a fragrance, and disposed in the filter portion.
- the cigarette according to this embodiment holds a fragrance in the filter portion.
- the filter portion has a partition member that partitions the mainstream smoke flow path and the perfume holding unit that holds the perfume.
- the side surface of the section in which the fragrance holding portion is formed in the filter portion is covered with a member capable of transmitting the fragrance component.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a cigarette according to the present embodiment.
- the cigarette 1 according to the present embodiment has a substantially cylindrical shape, a tobacco rod 10 in which a cigarette is wrapped with a wrapping paper, and a filter unit 20 including a segment in which a filter tow of a fiber material such as cellulose acetate is wrapped with a wrapping paper. have.
- the unit of the constituent parts arranged in the axial direction of the cigarette 1 is called a segment.
- the axial direction is the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 1.
- Each segment may be wound with a wrapping paper. Further, the plurality of segments may be further connected by being wound with a wrapping paper such as chip paper, and the cigarette 1 may be formed.
- a tobacco rod 10 that is a segment in which a cigarette is wrapped with a wrapping paper
- a filter unit 20 that includes a segment in which a filter tow is wrapped with a wrapping paper are further wrapped in chip paper and connected in the axial direction of the cigarette 1 .
- FIG. 2 shows the internal structure of the filter unit 20.
- the filter unit 20 includes a fragrance segment that holds a fragrance capsule and a filter segment that includes a filter tow.
- the fragrance segment includes a partition member 201 and a fragrance capsule 206 described later.
- the filter segments 202 and 203 also include a filter tow of a fiber material such as cellulose acetate.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the partition member 201.
- the partition member 201 includes a cylindrical shaft portion 2011 and wall portions 2012 and 2013 provided at both ends of the shaft portion 2011 in the axial direction.
- the appearance of the partition member 201 can be said to be a drum shape or a dumbbell shape.
- the axial part 2011 has the through-hole 208 used as the flow path for allowing mainstream smoke to pass along an axial direction.
- the axial direction corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 1 and the partition member 201.
- the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 1 and the division member 201 be a vertical direction for convenience. In FIG.
- the through hole 208 is provided as a region around the axis of the partition member 201 (also referred to as an “axis part” for convenience), but the position of the through hole 208 is not necessarily in the axis of the partition member 201. Is not limited.
- the axial center refers to an axis that is the center of the cigarette 1 and the partition member 201 along the center of the cross section of the cigarette 1 and the partition member 201.
- the through hole 208 may be hollow, for example, or may be filled with acetate tow.
- the outer periphery of the cross section of the shaft portion 2011 is smaller than the outer periphery of the cross section of the filter portion 20 and the outer periphery of the cross section of the walls 2012 and 2013.
- the outer peripheries of the cross sections of the walls 2012 and 2013 are substantially the same size as the outer peripheries of the cross section of the filter unit 20, and block between the shaft part 2011 and a wrapping paper 204 described later.
- the partition member 201 is directly or indirectly wrapped with a wrapping paper 204.
- a fragrance holding portion 205 which is a space for holding a fragrance capsule is formed by being surrounded by the shaft portion 2011, the wall portions 2012 and 2013 of the partition member 201, and the wrapping paper 204.
- the fragrance holding unit 205 holds a fragrance capsule 206.
- the fragrance holding portion 205 is provided in an annular shape around the through hole 208 in a sectional view.
- the perfume capsule 206 is indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. Further, the distance from the outer peripheral side surface of the shaft portion 2011 to the wrapping paper 204 is also referred to as the depth of the fragrance holding portion 205 for convenience.
- the fragrance capsule 206 is, for example, a capsule containing a liquid or powdery fragrance component. When it is liquid, it may be an aqueous fragrance or an oily fragrance. Moreover, the user can destroy the capsule by pressing the surface of the capsule. When the capsule is broken, the fragrance component inside the capsule is released, and at least a part of the fragrance component is vaporized or aerosolized. The user can inhale the vaporized or aerosolized fragrance component and feel the flavor.
- the wrapping paper 204 wrapping the fragrance segment has a vent hole 207 for releasing the vaporized or aerosolized fragrance component to the outside of the wrapping paper.
- the filter unit 20 in FIG. 2 has two rows of vent holes 207 along the circumferential direction on the side surface.
- the side surface refers to the outer periphery of the filter unit 20 wrapped with the wrapping paper 204.
- the vent hole 207 is located around the outer periphery of the fragrance holder 205 in a cross-sectional view.
- the material of the wrapping paper 204 is a flexible material, such as paper or film. Then, the user can press the fragrance capsule 206 held in the fragrance holding unit 205 with a finger from the outside of the wrapping paper 204.
- the material of the partition member 201 is a material that can block transmission of mainstream smoke and fragrance components. Specifically, it is preferable to use polyamide, silicon, polyvinyl chloride, fluorine resin, or the like as the material of the partition member 201.
- the user can release the fragrance component at a desired timing by pressing the fragrance segment and breaking the fragrance capsule 206.
- the mainstream smoke is introduced into the user's oral cavity through the flow path 208, and the fragrance component is used from the side of the filter unit without being substantially mixed with the mainstream smoke. It is introduced into a person's nasal cavity. That is, the user can separate and suck the mainstream smoke and the fragrance component as much as possible.
- the shape of the partition member 201 is not limited to the drum shape or the dumbbell shape as shown in FIG.
- the partition member 201a has wall portions 2012a and 2013a similarly to the partition member 201 shown in FIG. 3, but the side surface of the shaft portion 2011a (that is, the bottom surface of the fragrance holding portion 204) is the axis of the partition member 201a.
- the curved surface is narrowest and narrowest near the center of the direction.
- the shape of the shaft portion 2011a of the fragrance holding portion is adapted to the finger.
- the partition member 201b shown in FIG. 5 may be adopted.
- the partition member 201b includes a shaft portion 2011b and wall portions 2012b and 2013b, similarly to the partition member 201 illustrated in FIG.
- the partition member 201b further has a wall portion 2014b near the center in the axial direction of the partition member 201b. That is, in the example of FIG. 5, two fragrance
- a plurality of fragrance holding parts hold fragrance capsules of different components, and some fragrance holding parts hold capsules containing a deodorant for removing the smell of cigarettes attached to fingers. You may make it do.
- the partition member 201c shown in FIG. 6 may be adopted.
- the partition member 201c has a shaft portion 2011c similarly to the partition member 201 shown in FIG. 3, but the wall portions 2012c and 2013c have a spherical shape having a through hole. Even if it is a partition member of such a shape, a fragrance
- a partition member 201d shown in FIG. 7 may be adopted.
- the partition member 201d has two truncated cones each having a through hole in the axial center portion, and has a shape in which the smaller bottom surface of each truncated cone is brought into contact.
- the partition member 201d in FIG. 7 has no boundary between the shaft portion 2011 and the walls 2012 and 2013, but the partition member 201 shown in FIG. It is the same. Therefore, even if it is a partition member of such a shape, the fragrance
- the shaft portion 2011 is configured to be fitted to the wall portions 2012 and 2013.
- the shaft portion 2011 and the wall portions 2012 and 2013 may be integrally formed
- the partition member 201 may be manufactured by combining shape members.
- the through-hole 208 used as the flow path of mainstream smoke is cylindrical shape and hollow, it is preferable that the diameter of the through-hole 208 is 0.5 mm or more. If it is such a magnitude
- the filter unit 20 including three segments, but the number of segments is not limited to three.
- the filter part 20 which consists of one fragrance
- the filter part 20 which consists of two segments, one fragrance
- at least one filter segment is arranged closer to the mouth side than the fragrance segment. The user holds the segment provided on the mouthpiece side in the mouth. Therefore, by providing the filter segment on the side of the mouthpiece, the filter segment can be given a role of being a part of the mouth, and can be separated from the part including the fragrance capsule.
- the fragrance segment is located in the vicinity of the user's nasal cavity, so that the fragrance component can be suitably introduced into the nasal cavity.
- the filter is not limited to an acetate filter, and may be a charcoal filter or the like.
- the number and size of the fragrance capsules 206 are not limited to the embodiment.
- the diameter of the fragrance capsule 206 is made smaller than the height of the walls 2012 and 2013 (that is, the depth of the fragrance holding section 205) in the partition member 201, the fragrance capsule 206 is held by the fragrance holding section 205. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of irregularities in the outer shape of the cigarette 1.
- the size of the fragrance capsule 206 is preferably 0.1 mm to 3.0 mm, and more preferably 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
- the mass of the fragrance capsule 206 is preferably 0.001 mg to 25 mg, more preferably 0.1 mg to 3.0 mg.
- the perfume capsules held by the perfume holding unit 205 may be one or plural.
- the total amount of capsules is preferably 0.5 mg to 500 mg, more preferably 1 mg to 100 mg.
- the fragrance capsule may be fixed or may not be fixed.
- the means for fixing is not particularly limited, but the fragrance capsule 206 can be fixed using a double-sided tape or an adhesive or the like.
- the fragrance contained in the fragrance capsule 206 is not particularly limited.
- lime oil, yuzu oil, berry oil, coffee oil, menthol and the like can be suitably used.
- the flavor of lime oil, yuzu oil, berry oil, coffee oil, and the like can change greatly when mixed with mainstream smoke. That is, it has been particularly difficult to taste the original flavor of a fragrance.
- flavor component can be isolate
- the wrapping paper 204 is preferably a paper or film material that does not break when the user presses with a finger from the outside of the fragrance holding unit 205 to crush the fragrance capsule 206.
- a cellulose film may be used.
- the wrapping paper 204 is paper
- the basis weight of the wrapping paper 204 is preferably 10 g / m 2 to 500 g / m 2, and more preferably 20 g / m 2 to 300 g / m 2 .
- the air permeability of the wrapping paper 204 may be 0 ml / min.
- the air permeability of the wrapping paper 204 is preferably larger than 0 ml / min.
- the number and size of the vent holes 207 are not limited to the embodiment. Since the wrapping paper 204 used in the present invention only needs to be able to transmit the perfume component to the outside, the wrapping paper 204 provided with one or more air holes 207 as described above may be used, or the air holes 207 may be perforated. Alternatively, a paper or a film having air permeability may be used. By setting it as such a structure, it is possible to discharge
- the diameter of the vent hole 207 is preferably 0.001 mm to 2.7 mm, and more preferably 0.05 mm to 1.4 mm.
- the number of the vent holes 207 is preferably 1 to 200, and more preferably 10 to 100. If the size and number of the vent holes 207 are in the above range, the vent holes 207 can more suitably release the fragrance component. Further, the air holes 207 may be provided on the entire side surface of the fragrance holding unit 205 and at equal intervals. In this way, the vent hole 207 can efficiently release the fragrance component.
- the wrapping paper 204 it is preferable to use a material having water resistance or oil resistance for the wrapping paper 204 according to the nature of the fragrance. If the wrapping paper 204 has water resistance or oil resistance, weakening of the wrapping paper 204 derived from the fragrance component when the fragrance component has oozed into the wrapping paper 204 can be suppressed. That is, the wrapping paper 204 is not easily torn even by the user's pressing. Further, by adopting such a configuration, when the user crushes the fragrance capsule 206, the fragrance component soaks into the wrapping paper of the cigarette 1 so that the liquid fragrance component adheres directly to the user's finger, and the user The odor of cigarettes attached to the fingers can be reduced more effectively.
- Example 1 Next, an example of a more specific configuration will be described.
- the partition member 201 shown in FIG. 3 was formed as follows.
- FIG. 8 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the partition member 201.
- a polyurethane tube was used as the material of the partition member 201.
- the partition member 201 is formed by fitting wall portions 2012 and 2013 to both ends of the shaft portion 2011. That is, the outer diameter of the shaft portion 2011 is substantially the same as the inner diameters of the walls 2012 and 2013, and corresponds to the width 1L in FIG. Moreover, the inner diameter (that is, the diameter of the through hole 208) 2L of the partition member 201 was about 2 mm.
- an encapsulation device “B-390” manufactured by BUCHI
- calcium alginate was used as a membrane material
- a lime oil solution was used as an inclusion. That is, using a double concentric nozzle, using edible oil as a solvent from the inner nozzle, a solution containing 20% by mass of lime oil with respect to the solvent, and an aqueous solution containing 1.5% by mass of sodium alginate from the outer nozzle Were simultaneously added dropwise to an aqueous solution containing 10% by mass of calcium chloride to obtain 100 perfume capsules containing a 20% by mass lime oil solution.
- the minimum value of the particle size of the obtained perfume capsules was 1.0 mm, and the maximum value was 1.5 mm.
- the average particle size was 1.1 mm.
- the particle size of the fragrance capsules was obtained by arranging 100 obtained fragrance capsules in a line without any gaps, measuring the length with calipers, and calculating the average value of the particle diameter per particle. Furthermore, this was performed 10 times, the average value of 10 times was calculated, and the average particle size of the fragrance capsule was calculated. Moreover, the produced fragrance
- flavor capsules were 0.8 mg per grain average, and crushing hardness (fracture hardness) was about 2N (Newton).
- a double-sided tape was wound around the fragrance holding part 205 side of the partition member 201, that is, the shaft part 2011, and a total of about 100 mg of the fragrance capsule 206 was stuck on the double-sided tape.
- maintenance part 205 was provided larger than the diameter of the fragrance
- “New Bright Foam” (manufactured by Daio Paper Co., Ltd.) was used for the wrapping paper of the partition member 201.
- the wrapping paper was perforated so that a total of 100 apertures were arranged, 10 rows in the circumferential direction of the fragrance segment and 10 rows in the axial direction.
- the size of each aperture was about 0.1 mm in diameter.
- filter segments 202 and 203 were produced by winding filter tow with a wrapping paper. Then, the filter segments 202 and 203 were brought into contact with both ends of the partition member 201, and the three segments were wound with wrapping paper to form the filter unit 20 (triple segment filter). Note that the filter segment 203 provided on the suction side had a length of about 8 mm in the axial direction of the cigarette 1.
- the tobacco rod 10 was formed by wrapping a cigarette having a total amount of 0.6 g with a blending ratio of 50% yellow species and 50% Burley species with a wrapping paper having a basis weight of 27 g / m 2 . Then, one end of the tobacco rod 10 and one end of the filter unit 20 were brought into contact with each other and wound with chip paper, and the cigarette rod 10 and the filter unit 20 were connected to form the cigarette 1.
- FIG. 9 shows the evaluation axis used for strength evaluation.
- an evaluation axis of LMS Labeled Magnitude Scale
- the evaluation axis is “Strongest imaginable”, “Very Strong”, “Strong”, “Moderate”, “Weak”, “Barely Detective” No) ”at six stages.
- FIG. 10 shows the results obtained by converting the strength evaluation results by the 10 evaluators into numerical values and calculating the geometric mean for the nasal cavity presentation and the oral cavity presentation.
- the vertical axis in FIG. 10 is an evaluation axis in LMS. From “Lower (1)” to “Upper” (100) in FIG. 10, “Barely Detective (very little)” to “Strongest imaginable” is plotted at unequal intervals.
- the average value of nasal cavity presentation is 19.9, and is plotted in a triangle at a position slightly higher than “Moderate (16.3)” in FIG.
- the average value of oral presentation is 6.46, which is plotted in a square around “Weak (5.76)” in FIG. That is, it was evaluated slightly stronger than “Moderate” for nasal presentation, and “Weak” for oral presentation. Therefore, it can be said that when the perfume ingredient having the same concentration is directly presented to the nasal cavity, the perfume intensity is significantly stronger than that presented directly to the oral cavity. From the above results, it can be seen that the perfume can be perceived more efficiently when presented to the nasal cavity than to the oral cavity if the perfume components have the same concentration.
- the scale axis is “Very Favorite (3)”, “Like (2)”, “Slightly Like (1)”, “None” (0), “Slightly Dislike ( ⁇ 1)”, “Hate” ( ⁇ 2) ) ”And“ Very disliked ( ⁇ 3) ”have seven steps at equal intervals.
- FIG. 11 The vertical axis in FIG. 11 indicates the degree of preference, and corresponds to “very dislike” from “very dislike” from the lower end ( ⁇ 3) to the upper end (3).
- the average value of nasal cavity presentation is 2.0, and is plotted in a triangle on “like (2.0)” in FIG.
- the average value of oral presentation is ⁇ 0.83, and is plotted in a rectangle at a position slightly higher than “Slightly dislike ( ⁇ 1)” in FIG. That is, it was evaluated as “I like” in the nasal cavity presentation, and slightly more “neither” than in “Slightly disliked” in the oral presentation. Therefore, it can be said that when the fragrance component having the same concentration is directly presented to the nasal cavity, the preference level is significantly improved as compared to the direct presentation to the oral cavity. From the above results, it was found that the perfume ingredients having the same concentration are perceived more preferably when presented in the nasal cavity than when presented in the oral cavity.
- the user can perceive the fragrance ingredient more strongly when it is introduced from the nasal cavity than the fragrance ingredient is introduced from the oral cavity of the user. That is, the user can feel the fragrance component efficiently. Also, if the mainstream smoke and the fragrance component are separated as much as possible, the mainstream smoke is introduced into the user's mouth, and the fragrance component is introduced into the user's nasal cavity, the user can perceive the fragrance component more preferably. Can do.
- the cigarette 1 which concerns on this Embodiment has a fragrance
- Example 2 As a material for the partition member, a silicon tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
- Example 3 As a material for the partition member, a polyvinyl chloride tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
- Example 4 As a material for the partition member, a Tygon (registered trademark) tube (a tube made of an olefin elastomer material) was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
- Example 5 Instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1, nanotubes were used as the partition member material. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
- Example 6 As a material for the partition member, a soft polyethylene tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
- the hardness of the tubes used in Examples 1 to 6 was measured using a creep meter “RHEONERII RE2-30005S (manufactured by YAMADEN)”. Specifically, a force was applied perpendicular to the axial direction of the tube used for the shaft portion of the partition member (that is, in the radial direction of the tube), and the force required to deform 0.5 mm was measured. Table 1 shows the arithmetic average of the results measured three times for each example.
- crushing comfort is "very good crushing comfort”, “good crushing comfort”, “slight crushing comfort”, “neither”, “slight crushing comfort”, “smashing comfort”
- a scale axis having seven steps of “bad” and “very uncomfortable” at equal intervals was used.
- FIG. 8 shows these results.
- the vertical axis in FIG. 8 corresponds from the lower end ( ⁇ 3) to the upper end (3), from “Very hard to crush” to “Very easy to crush”, and “Very bad to crush” to “Very crushing comfort”. .
- the evaluator was able to crush all the fragrance capsules. Moreover, mainstream smoke and a fragrance
- the ease of crushing the fragrance capsule is about -3.0 when the tube hardness (ie, the force required for deformation of 0.5 mm) is 4.9 N, and -1.7 when the hardness is 8.5 N.
- the hardness is 14.0N
- the crushing comfort of the fragrance capsule is about -2.7 when the tube hardness is 4.9N, about -1.3 when the hardness is 8.5N, and when the hardness is 14.0N.
- the hardness of the partition member is preferably 1N or more, preferably 15.0N to 60.0N, and the force required to deform the tube used as the partition member by 0.5 mm is preferable. 0N to 60.0N is more preferable, and 25.0N to 40.0N is particularly preferable. With such a value, it is possible to provide a comfortable split feeling to the user.
- Cigarette rod 10 Cigarette rod 20 Filter part 201 Partition member 202,203 Filter segment 204 Wrapping paper 205 Perfume holding part 206 Perfume capsule 207 Vent hole 208 Through hole (flow path) 2011 Shaft 2012, 2013 Wall
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Abstract
This cigarette is provided with the following: a rod containing cut tobacco; a filter section connected to one end of the rod; a flavor capsule disposed in the filter section and in which a flavoring is enclosed; a partitioning member that is disposed in the filter section, that partitions a flow path for the main flow of smoke passing through the filter section and a flavoring holding section that accommodates the flavoring capsule, and that is disposed so as to block the passage, between the flow path and the flavoring holding section, of the main flow of smoke and the flavoring component; and a covering member that covers, in the filter section, at least a lateral surface in the partitioned space where the flavoring holding section is formed, and that enables the flavoring components to pass to the outside and is formed from paper or a film.
Description
本発明は、シガレットに関する。
The present invention relates to a cigarette.
従来、シガレットに付加価値を持たせるため、様々な物質を保持させる技術が開発されている。例えば、フィルタに香料を添加し、香味を変化させたり調整したりする技術が存在する。また、フィルタに活性炭を添加する技術も存在する。
Conventionally, techniques for holding various substances have been developed to add value to cigarettes. For example, there is a technique in which a fragrance is added to a filter to change or adjust the flavor. There is also a technique of adding activated carbon to the filter.
このような付加価値を持たせる技術として、例えば、ラッピング材料で巻装されたフィルタ内において、クリンプ部分と周りのラッピング部分との間に環状の空隙またはポケットが画定されるように、紙等で形成された螺旋または円筒形ラッピングでそれらの端部の周りが包囲されているダンベル形状の部材を設ける技術が開示されている(特許文献1を参照)。端部とラッピングの間に形成された空隙は、煙変形媒体、例えば活性炭粒子によって充填され、クリンプ部分にフラッシングがないことによって、たばこの煙フィルタとして使用するときに製品の一様性及び有効性を改良するというものである。
As a technique for providing such added value, for example, in a filter wound with a wrapping material, a paper or the like is used so that an annular gap or pocket is defined between the crimp portion and the surrounding wrapping portion. There has been disclosed a technique of providing dumbbell-shaped members that are surrounded around their ends by a formed spiral or cylindrical wrapping (see Patent Document 1). The void formed between the edge and the wrapping is filled with a smoke deformation medium, eg activated carbon particles, and there is no flashing in the crimp part, so that the uniformity and effectiveness of the product when used as a cigarette smoke filter Is to improve.
従来の技術は、主流煙と香料とを又は主流煙と空気とを混合させることを目的としていた。ここで、本件の発明者は、主流煙と香料との独立性を高め、分離させることにより、新たな付加価値を生み出せる点に着目した。
Conventional techniques have been aimed at mixing mainstream smoke and perfume or mainstream smoke and air. Here, the inventors of the present case have focused on the point that new added value can be created by increasing and separating the independence of mainstream smoke and fragrance.
例えば、特許文献1に記載の技術では、クリンプ部分と周りのラッピング部分との間に環状の空隙またはポケットを設けて、構造を分けている。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のたばこは、クリンプ部分と空隙との間で空気が透過するものであり、それぞれに独立性の高い機能を持たせることはできなかった。
For example, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, an annular gap or pocket is provided between the crimp portion and the surrounding wrapping portion to divide the structure. However, the cigarette described in Patent Document 1 allows air to pass between the crimp portion and the gap, and it has not been possible to provide each with a highly independent function.
本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされてものであって、主流煙成分と香料成分とを可及的に分離させて吸引可能なシガレットを提供することを課題とする。
This invention is made in view of such a subject, and makes it a subject to provide the cigarette which can attract | suck by isolate | separating a mainstream smoke component and a fragrance | flavor component as much as possible.
本発明に係るシガレットは、たばこ刻を含むロッドと、ロッドの一端に連設されるフィルタ部と、フィルタ部内に配設され、香料を内包する香料カプセルと、フィルタ部内に配設され、フィルタ部内を通過する主流煙の流路と香料カプセルを収容する香料保持部とを区画し、主流煙及び香料の成分が流路と香料保持部との間を透過しないように遮断する区画部材と、少なくとも香料保持部の一部を覆い、香料の成分を香料保持部の外へ放出可能な、紙又はフィルムからなる被覆部材とを有する。
The cigarette according to the present invention includes a rod including a cigarette, a filter portion provided continuously with one end of the rod, a fragrance capsule disposed in the filter portion and containing a fragrance, and disposed in the filter portion. A partition member for partitioning the mainstream smoke flow path passing through the fragrance holding portion for containing the fragrance capsule, and blocking the mainstream smoke and fragrance components from passing between the flow path and the fragrance holding portion; A covering member made of paper or film that covers a part of the perfume holding part and can release the components of the perfume out of the perfume holding part.
本発明によれば、主流煙成分と香料成分とを可及的に分離させて吸引可能なシガレットを提供することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cigarette that can be sucked by separating mainstream smoke components and fragrance components as much as possible.
本実施の形態に係るシガレットは、フィルタ部分に香料を保持する。また、フィルタ部分は、主流煙の流路と香料を保持する香料保持部との間を遮断するように区画する区画部材を有する。また、フィルタ部分のうち香料保持部が形成される区間の側面は、香料の成分を透過可能な部材で被覆される。これにより、主流煙は流路を介して使用者の口腔へ導入され、香料の成分は主流煙とはほぼ混合することなく、フィルタ部の側面から使用者の鼻腔へ導入される。すなわち、使用者は、主流煙と香料成分とを可能な限り分離して吸引することができる。以下、実施の形態に係るシガレットについて、図面を用いて説明する。
The cigarette according to this embodiment holds a fragrance in the filter portion. The filter portion has a partition member that partitions the mainstream smoke flow path and the perfume holding unit that holds the perfume. Moreover, the side surface of the section in which the fragrance holding portion is formed in the filter portion is covered with a member capable of transmitting the fragrance component. As a result, the mainstream smoke is introduced into the user's oral cavity via the flow path, and the fragrance component is introduced into the user's nasal cavity from the side of the filter portion without substantially mixing with the mainstream smoke. That is, the user can separate and suck the mainstream smoke and the fragrance component as much as possible. Hereinafter, cigarettes according to embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
<シガレットの構成>
図1に、本実施の形態に係るシガレットの斜視図を示す。本実施の形態に係るシガレット1は、ほぼ円柱形状であり、たばこ刻を巻紙で包んだたばこロッド10と、セルロースアセテートのような繊維材料のフィルタトウを巻紙で包んだセグメントを含むフィルタ部20とを有している。なお、本実施の形態では、シガレット1の軸方向に連設される構成部分の単位をセグメントと呼ぶ。軸方向とは、シガレット1の長手方向である。各セグメントは巻紙で巻かれていてもよい。また、複数のセグメントは、さらにチップペーパー等の巻紙で巻かれることにより連設され、シガレット1が形成されてもよい。例えば、たばこ刻を巻紙で包んだセグメントであるたばこロッド10と、フィルタトウを巻紙で包んだセグメントを含むフィルタ部20とは、さらにチップペーパーで包まれ、シガレット1の軸方向に連設される。 <Configuration of cigarette>
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a cigarette according to the present embodiment. Thecigarette 1 according to the present embodiment has a substantially cylindrical shape, a tobacco rod 10 in which a cigarette is wrapped with a wrapping paper, and a filter unit 20 including a segment in which a filter tow of a fiber material such as cellulose acetate is wrapped with a wrapping paper. have. In the present embodiment, the unit of the constituent parts arranged in the axial direction of the cigarette 1 is called a segment. The axial direction is the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 1. Each segment may be wound with a wrapping paper. Further, the plurality of segments may be further connected by being wound with a wrapping paper such as chip paper, and the cigarette 1 may be formed. For example, a tobacco rod 10 that is a segment in which a cigarette is wrapped with a wrapping paper, and a filter unit 20 that includes a segment in which a filter tow is wrapped with a wrapping paper are further wrapped in chip paper and connected in the axial direction of the cigarette 1 .
図1に、本実施の形態に係るシガレットの斜視図を示す。本実施の形態に係るシガレット1は、ほぼ円柱形状であり、たばこ刻を巻紙で包んだたばこロッド10と、セルロースアセテートのような繊維材料のフィルタトウを巻紙で包んだセグメントを含むフィルタ部20とを有している。なお、本実施の形態では、シガレット1の軸方向に連設される構成部分の単位をセグメントと呼ぶ。軸方向とは、シガレット1の長手方向である。各セグメントは巻紙で巻かれていてもよい。また、複数のセグメントは、さらにチップペーパー等の巻紙で巻かれることにより連設され、シガレット1が形成されてもよい。例えば、たばこ刻を巻紙で包んだセグメントであるたばこロッド10と、フィルタトウを巻紙で包んだセグメントを含むフィルタ部20とは、さらにチップペーパーで包まれ、シガレット1の軸方向に連設される。 <Configuration of cigarette>
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a cigarette according to the present embodiment. The
図2に、フィルタ部20の内部構造を示す。フィルタ部20は、香料カプセルを保持する香料セグメントと、フィルタトウを含むフィルタセグメントとを有している。図2に示したフィルタ部20において、香料セグメントは、後述する、区画部材201と、香料カプセル206とを含む。また、フィルタセグメント202及び203は、セルロースアセテートのような繊維材料のフィルタトウを含む。
FIG. 2 shows the internal structure of the filter unit 20. The filter unit 20 includes a fragrance segment that holds a fragrance capsule and a filter segment that includes a filter tow. In the filter unit 20 shown in FIG. 2, the fragrance segment includes a partition member 201 and a fragrance capsule 206 described later. The filter segments 202 and 203 also include a filter tow of a fiber material such as cellulose acetate.
図3に、区画部材201の斜視図を示す。区画部材201は、筒状の軸部2011と、軸部2011の軸方向の両端に設けられた壁部2012及び2013とを有する。区画部材201の外観は、鼓形状又はダンベル形状ともいえる。そして、軸部2011は、軸方向に沿って主流煙を通過させるための流路となる貫通孔208を有している。なお、軸方向とは、シガレット1及び区画部材201の長手方向に相当する。また、シガレット1及び区画部材201の長手方向を便宜上、縦方向とする。図3において貫通孔208は、区画部材201の軸心周辺の領域(便宜上、「軸心部分」とも呼ぶ)として設けられているが、貫通孔208の位置は必ずしも区画部材201の軸心部分には限られない。ここで、軸心とは、シガレット1及び区画部材201の横断面の中心に沿った、シガレット1及び区画部材201の中心になる軸をいう。貫通孔208は、例えば中空になっていても良いし、アセテートトウが充填されていても良い。また、軸部2011の横断面外周は、フィルタ部20の横断面外周及び、壁部2012及び2013の横断面外周よりも小さい。壁部2012及び2013の横断面外周は、フィルタ部20の横断面外周とほぼ同じ大きさであり、軸部2011と後述する巻紙204との間を塞いでいる。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the partition member 201. The partition member 201 includes a cylindrical shaft portion 2011 and wall portions 2012 and 2013 provided at both ends of the shaft portion 2011 in the axial direction. The appearance of the partition member 201 can be said to be a drum shape or a dumbbell shape. And the axial part 2011 has the through-hole 208 used as the flow path for allowing mainstream smoke to pass along an axial direction. The axial direction corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 1 and the partition member 201. Moreover, let the longitudinal direction of the cigarette 1 and the division member 201 be a vertical direction for convenience. In FIG. 3, the through hole 208 is provided as a region around the axis of the partition member 201 (also referred to as an “axis part” for convenience), but the position of the through hole 208 is not necessarily in the axis of the partition member 201. Is not limited. Here, the axial center refers to an axis that is the center of the cigarette 1 and the partition member 201 along the center of the cross section of the cigarette 1 and the partition member 201. The through hole 208 may be hollow, for example, or may be filled with acetate tow. Further, the outer periphery of the cross section of the shaft portion 2011 is smaller than the outer periphery of the cross section of the filter portion 20 and the outer periphery of the cross section of the walls 2012 and 2013. The outer peripheries of the cross sections of the walls 2012 and 2013 are substantially the same size as the outer peripheries of the cross section of the filter unit 20, and block between the shaft part 2011 and a wrapping paper 204 described later.
区画部材201は巻紙204で直接的に又は間接的に包まれている。また、区画部材201の軸部2011、壁部2012及び2013、並びに巻紙204に包囲されることで、香料カプセルを保持するための空間である香料保持部205が形成されている。また、香料保持部205には香料カプセル206が保持されている。本実施の形態では、香料保持部205は断面視上貫通孔208の周囲に環状に設けられている。なお、香料カプセル206は、図2において二点鎖線で示されている。また、軸部2011の外周側面から巻紙204までの距離を、便宜上、香料保持部205の深さとも呼ぶ。
The partition member 201 is directly or indirectly wrapped with a wrapping paper 204. In addition, a fragrance holding portion 205 which is a space for holding a fragrance capsule is formed by being surrounded by the shaft portion 2011, the wall portions 2012 and 2013 of the partition member 201, and the wrapping paper 204. The fragrance holding unit 205 holds a fragrance capsule 206. In the present embodiment, the fragrance holding portion 205 is provided in an annular shape around the through hole 208 in a sectional view. The perfume capsule 206 is indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. Further, the distance from the outer peripheral side surface of the shaft portion 2011 to the wrapping paper 204 is also referred to as the depth of the fragrance holding portion 205 for convenience.
香料カプセル206は、例えば、液体状又は粉末状の香料成分を内包するカプセルである。液体状の場合は、水性香料であっても、油性香料であっても良い。また、使用者は、カプセルの表面を押圧等することにより、カプセルを破壊することができる。カプセルが破壊されると、カプセル内部の香料成分が放出され、香料成分の少なくとも一部が気化又はエアロゾル化する。ユーザは、気化又はエアロゾル化した香料成分を吸引し、香味を感じることができる。
The fragrance capsule 206 is, for example, a capsule containing a liquid or powdery fragrance component. When it is liquid, it may be an aqueous fragrance or an oily fragrance. Moreover, the user can destroy the capsule by pressing the surface of the capsule. When the capsule is broken, the fragrance component inside the capsule is released, and at least a part of the fragrance component is vaporized or aerosolized. The user can inhale the vaporized or aerosolized fragrance component and feel the flavor.
また、香料セグメントを包む巻紙204は、気化又はエアロゾル化した香料成分を巻紙の外側に放出するための通気孔207を有している。図2のフィルタ部20は側面に円周方向に沿って2列の通気孔207を有している。なお、側面とは、巻紙204で包まれたフィルタ部20の外周をいう。また、通気孔207は、断面視上、香料保持部205の外周の周囲に位置する。このような区画部材201を用いることによって、香料成分は、主流煙とほとんど混ざることなく使用者の鼻腔へ直接導入されるとともに、香料保持部205又はその近傍を挟持する使用者の指にも付着し、使用者の指に付着したたばこの臭気を低減(すなわち、矯臭)することができる。
Also, the wrapping paper 204 wrapping the fragrance segment has a vent hole 207 for releasing the vaporized or aerosolized fragrance component to the outside of the wrapping paper. The filter unit 20 in FIG. 2 has two rows of vent holes 207 along the circumferential direction on the side surface. The side surface refers to the outer periphery of the filter unit 20 wrapped with the wrapping paper 204. In addition, the vent hole 207 is located around the outer periphery of the fragrance holder 205 in a cross-sectional view. By using such a partition member 201, the fragrance component is directly introduced into the user's nasal cavity with little mixing with the mainstream smoke, and is also attached to the user's finger holding the fragrance holding portion 205 or the vicinity thereof. In addition, the odor of cigarettes adhering to the user's finger can be reduced (ie, smelling).
巻紙204の素材は、可撓性のある材料であり、例えば紙又はフィルム等である。そして、使用者は、香料保持部205に保持された香料カプセル206を、巻紙204の外側から指で押圧することができる。
The material of the wrapping paper 204 is a flexible material, such as paper or film. Then, the user can press the fragrance capsule 206 held in the fragrance holding unit 205 with a finger from the outside of the wrapping paper 204.
また、区画部材201の材質は、主流煙や香料成分の透過を遮断できるものであることが好ましい。具体的には、区画部材201の素材として、ポリアミド、シリコン、ポリ塩化ビニル、フッ素樹脂等を用いることが好ましい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the material of the partition member 201 is a material that can block transmission of mainstream smoke and fragrance components. Specifically, it is preferable to use polyamide, silicon, polyvinyl chloride, fluorine resin, or the like as the material of the partition member 201.
また、香料カプセル206を用いることにより、使用者が香料セグメントを押圧し香料カプセル206を割ることにより、所望のタイミングで香料成分を放出することができる。
Also, by using the fragrance capsule 206, the user can release the fragrance component at a desired timing by pressing the fragrance segment and breaking the fragrance capsule 206.
本実施の形態に示したシガレット1によれば、主流煙は流路208を介して使用者の口腔へ導入され、香料の成分は主流煙とはほぼ混合することなく、フィルタ部の側面から使用者の鼻腔へ導入される。すなわち、使用者は、主流煙と香料成分とを可能な限り分離して吸引することができる。
According to the cigarette 1 shown in the present embodiment, the mainstream smoke is introduced into the user's oral cavity through the flow path 208, and the fragrance component is used from the side of the filter unit without being substantially mixed with the mainstream smoke. It is introduced into a person's nasal cavity. That is, the user can separate and suck the mainstream smoke and the fragrance component as much as possible.
以上、本発明の一実施形態について具体的に説明したが、本発明は上記のような構成には限定されない。次に、本発明の実施形態に適用できる種々の変形例について説明する。
The embodiment of the present invention has been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration as described above. Next, various modifications that can be applied to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
<変形例>
区画部材201の形状は、図3に示したような鼓形状又はダンベル形状には限定されない。例えば、図4に示す区画部材201aを採用してもよい。区画部材201aは、図3に示した区画部材201と同様に壁部2012a及び2013aを有しているが、軸部2011aの側面(すなわち、香料保持部204の底面)は、区画部材201aの軸方向の中央付近で最も細く窪んだ曲面になっている。図4の例では、使用者が指で香料カプセルをつぶしたときに、香料保持部の軸部2011aの形状が指に合うようになっている。 <Modification>
The shape of thepartition member 201 is not limited to the drum shape or the dumbbell shape as shown in FIG. For example, you may employ | adopt the division member 201a shown in FIG. The partition member 201a has wall portions 2012a and 2013a similarly to the partition member 201 shown in FIG. 3, but the side surface of the shaft portion 2011a (that is, the bottom surface of the fragrance holding portion 204) is the axis of the partition member 201a. The curved surface is narrowest and narrowest near the center of the direction. In the example of FIG. 4, when the user crushes the fragrance capsule with the finger, the shape of the shaft portion 2011a of the fragrance holding portion is adapted to the finger.
区画部材201の形状は、図3に示したような鼓形状又はダンベル形状には限定されない。例えば、図4に示す区画部材201aを採用してもよい。区画部材201aは、図3に示した区画部材201と同様に壁部2012a及び2013aを有しているが、軸部2011aの側面(すなわち、香料保持部204の底面)は、区画部材201aの軸方向の中央付近で最も細く窪んだ曲面になっている。図4の例では、使用者が指で香料カプセルをつぶしたときに、香料保持部の軸部2011aの形状が指に合うようになっている。 <Modification>
The shape of the
また、図5に示す区画部材201bを採用してもよい。区画部材201bは、図3に示した区画部材201と同様に軸部2011b、並びに壁部2012b及び2013bを有している。そして、区画部材201bは、区画部材201bの軸方向の中央付近に、さらに壁部2014bを有している。すなわち、図5の例では、2つの香料保持部が設けられている。複数の香料保持部にそれぞれ異なる成分の香料カプセルを保持させたり、また、一部の香料保持部には、指に付着したたばこのにおいを消すための消臭剤を内包したカプセルを保持させたりするようにしてもよい。
Further, the partition member 201b shown in FIG. 5 may be adopted. The partition member 201b includes a shaft portion 2011b and wall portions 2012b and 2013b, similarly to the partition member 201 illustrated in FIG. The partition member 201b further has a wall portion 2014b near the center in the axial direction of the partition member 201b. That is, in the example of FIG. 5, two fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance parts are provided. A plurality of fragrance holding parts hold fragrance capsules of different components, and some fragrance holding parts hold capsules containing a deodorant for removing the smell of cigarettes attached to fingers. You may make it do.
また、図6に示す区画部材201cを採用してもよい。区画部材201cは、図3に示した区画部材201と同様に軸部2011cを有しているが、壁部2012c及び2013cは貫通孔を有する球状になっている。このような形状の区画部材であっても、香料保持部に香料を保持することができる。
Further, the partition member 201c shown in FIG. 6 may be adopted. The partition member 201c has a shaft portion 2011c similarly to the partition member 201 shown in FIG. 3, but the wall portions 2012c and 2013c have a spherical shape having a through hole. Even if it is a partition member of such a shape, a fragrance | flavor can be hold | maintained to a fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance part.
また、図7に示す区画部材201dを採用してもよい。区画部材201dは、軸心部分に貫通孔を有する円錐台を2つ有し、各円錐台の小さい方の底面を当接させた形状になっている。図7の区画部材201dは、軸部2011と壁部2012及び2013との境界がなくなっているが、区画部材201dの軸方向中央付近に凹陥部を有する点では図3に示した区画部材201等と同様である。よって、このような形状の区画部材であっても凹陥部と巻紙との間に香料保持部205を設け、香料カプセル206を保持することができる。
Further, a partition member 201d shown in FIG. 7 may be adopted. The partition member 201d has two truncated cones each having a through hole in the axial center portion, and has a shape in which the smaller bottom surface of each truncated cone is brought into contact. The partition member 201d in FIG. 7 has no boundary between the shaft portion 2011 and the walls 2012 and 2013, but the partition member 201 shown in FIG. It is the same. Therefore, even if it is a partition member of such a shape, the fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance part 205 can be provided between a recessed part and a wrapping paper, and the fragrance | flavor capsule 206 can be hold | maintained.
また、図3の例では、軸部2011が壁部2012及び2013に嵌合する構成としているが、例えば、軸部2011と壁部2012及び2013とを一体として成形しても良いし、その他の形状の部材を組み合わせて区画部材201を作製しても良い。
In the example of FIG. 3, the shaft portion 2011 is configured to be fitted to the wall portions 2012 and 2013. For example, the shaft portion 2011 and the wall portions 2012 and 2013 may be integrally formed, The partition member 201 may be manufactured by combining shape members.
また、主流煙の流路となる貫通孔208が円筒形状且つ中空の場合、貫通孔208の直径は、0.5mm以上であると好ましい。このような大きさであれば、通常の喫煙において好適に主流煙を通過させることができる。また、貫通孔208の断面積は、約0.2mm2以上であれば、好適に主流煙を通過させることができる。
Moreover, when the through-hole 208 used as the flow path of mainstream smoke is cylindrical shape and hollow, it is preferable that the diameter of the through-hole 208 is 0.5 mm or more. If it is such a magnitude | size, mainstream smoke can be passed suitably in normal smoking. Moreover, if the cross-sectional area of the through-hole 208 is about 0.2 mm < 2 > or more, mainstream smoke can be passed suitably.
図2の例では3つのセグメントを含むフィルタ部20を示したが、セグメントの数は3つには限定されない。例えば、1つの香料セグメントからなるフィルタ部20としてもよい。また、1つの香料セグメント及び1つのフィルタセグメントの2セグメントからなるフィルタ部20としてもよい。2セグメント以上を含む場合、少なくとも1つのフィルタセグメントが香料セグメントよりも吸い口側に配されていることが好ましい。使用者は、吸い口側に設けられたセグメントを口に咥えることになる。よって、吸い口側にフィルタセグメントを配することにより、フィルタセグメントには口に咥える部分という役割を与え、香料カプセルを含む部分と切り分けることができる。また、このようにすれば、使用者がフィルタセグメントを口に咥えたとき、使用者の鼻腔の近傍に香料セグメントが位置するため、香料成分を好適に鼻腔へ導入することができる。なお、フィルタは、アセテートフィルタに限られず、チャコールフィルタ等であってもよい。
2 shows the filter unit 20 including three segments, but the number of segments is not limited to three. For example, it is good also as the filter part 20 which consists of one fragrance | flavor segment. Moreover, it is good also as the filter part 20 which consists of two segments, one fragrance | flavor segment and one filter segment. When two or more segments are included, it is preferable that at least one filter segment is arranged closer to the mouth side than the fragrance segment. The user holds the segment provided on the mouthpiece side in the mouth. Therefore, by providing the filter segment on the side of the mouthpiece, the filter segment can be given a role of being a part of the mouth, and can be separated from the part including the fragrance capsule. In this way, when the user holds the filter segment in his / her mouth, the fragrance segment is located in the vicinity of the user's nasal cavity, so that the fragrance component can be suitably introduced into the nasal cavity. The filter is not limited to an acetate filter, and may be a charcoal filter or the like.
香料カプセル206の数及び大きさも、実施の形態には限定されない。なお、香料カプセル206の直径を、区画部材201における壁部2012及び2013の高さ(すなわち、香料保持部205の深さ)より小さくすれば、香料カプセル206を香料保持部205に保持させたときに、シガレット1の外形に凹凸を生じさせることを抑えることができる。香料カプセル206の大きさは、0.1mm~3.0mmであることが好ましく、0.5mm~1.5mmであることがより好ましい。香料カプセル206の質量は、0.001mg~25mgが好ましく、0.1mg~3.0mgがより好ましい。香料保持部205が保持する香料カプセルは、1つでも良いし複数でも良い。複数のカプセルを保持する場合、カプセルの総量は0.5mg~500mgが好ましく、1mg~100mgであればより好ましい。また、香料保持部205において、香料カプセルは固定するようにしても良いし、固定しないようにしても良い。固定する場合の手段としては特に限定されないが、香料カプセル206を、両面テープを用いて固定したり、接着剤等を用いて固定したりすることができる。
The number and size of the fragrance capsules 206 are not limited to the embodiment. When the diameter of the fragrance capsule 206 is made smaller than the height of the walls 2012 and 2013 (that is, the depth of the fragrance holding section 205) in the partition member 201, the fragrance capsule 206 is held by the fragrance holding section 205. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of irregularities in the outer shape of the cigarette 1. The size of the fragrance capsule 206 is preferably 0.1 mm to 3.0 mm, and more preferably 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm. The mass of the fragrance capsule 206 is preferably 0.001 mg to 25 mg, more preferably 0.1 mg to 3.0 mg. The perfume capsules held by the perfume holding unit 205 may be one or plural. When holding a plurality of capsules, the total amount of capsules is preferably 0.5 mg to 500 mg, more preferably 1 mg to 100 mg. Further, in the fragrance holding unit 205, the fragrance capsule may be fixed or may not be fixed. The means for fixing is not particularly limited, but the fragrance capsule 206 can be fixed using a double-sided tape or an adhesive or the like.
香料カプセル206に内包される香料も、特に限定されない。例えば、ライムオイル、ユズオイル、ベリーオイル、コーヒーオイル、メンソール等を好適に用いることができる。特に、ライムオイルやユズオイル、ベリーオイル、コーヒーオイル等は、主流煙と混合されることにより香味が大きく変化し得る。すなわち、従来は香料本来の香味を味わうのが特に難しかった。しかしながら、上述したシガレットであれば、香料成分を主流煙から分離して使用者の鼻腔に導入でき、使用者は香料本来の香味を味わうことができるようになる。
The fragrance contained in the fragrance capsule 206 is not particularly limited. For example, lime oil, yuzu oil, berry oil, coffee oil, menthol and the like can be suitably used. In particular, the flavor of lime oil, yuzu oil, berry oil, coffee oil, and the like can change greatly when mixed with mainstream smoke. That is, it has been particularly difficult to taste the original flavor of a fragrance. However, if it is a cigarette mentioned above, a fragrance | flavor component can be isolate | separated from mainstream smoke and can be introduce | transduced into a user's nasal cavity, and a user can taste the original flavor of a fragrance | flavor.
また、巻紙204は、香料保持部205の外側から使用者が指で押圧して香料カプセル206を潰すときに破れない程度の紙又はフィルム素材であることが好ましい。例えば、セルロースのフィルムであっても良い。
Also, the wrapping paper 204 is preferably a paper or film material that does not break when the user presses with a finger from the outside of the fragrance holding unit 205 to crush the fragrance capsule 206. For example, a cellulose film may be used.
巻紙204には、様々な素材及び構成を採用することができる。巻紙204が紙の場合、巻紙204の坪量は、10g/m2~500g/m2が好ましく、20g/m2~300g/m2がより好ましい。また、巻紙204に通気孔207を設けるときは、巻紙204が香料成分を透過する性質を有していなくてもよい。よって、巻紙204の通気度は0ml/minでも良い。巻紙204に通気孔207を設けないときは、巻紙204が香料成分を透過する性質を有していることが好ましい。よって、巻紙204の通気度は0ml/minよりも大きい方が好ましい。
Various materials and configurations can be used for the wrapping paper 204. When the wrapping paper 204 is paper, the basis weight of the wrapping paper 204 is preferably 10 g / m 2 to 500 g / m 2, and more preferably 20 g / m 2 to 300 g / m 2 . Further, when the air hole 207 is provided in the wrapping paper 204, the wrapping paper 204 may not have a property of transmitting the fragrance component. Therefore, the air permeability of the wrapping paper 204 may be 0 ml / min. When the air hole 207 is not provided in the wrapping paper 204, it is preferable that the wrapping paper 204 has a property of transmitting the fragrance component. Therefore, the air permeability of the wrapping paper 204 is preferably larger than 0 ml / min.
通気孔207を設ける場合、通気孔207の数及び大きさも、実施の形態には限定されない。本発明に用いる巻紙204は、香料の成分を外部に透過可能であればよいため、上述したように通気孔207を1つ以上設けた巻紙204を用いても良いし、通気孔207を穿孔せずに通気性のある紙又はフィルムを用いるようにしても良い。係る構成とすることにより、香料成分を香料保持部の外に効率的に放出することは可能である。なお、通気孔207の直径は0.001mm~2.7mmが好ましく、0.05mm~1.4mmがより好ましい。また、通気孔207の数は、1個~200個が好ましく、10個~100個がより好ましい。通気孔207の大きさ及び数が上記範囲であれば、通気孔207は、より好適に香料成分を放出することができる。また、通気孔207は、香料保持部205の側面全体に且つ等間隔に設けるようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、通気孔207は、効率よく香料成分を放出することができるようになる。
When providing the vent holes 207, the number and size of the vent holes 207 are not limited to the embodiment. Since the wrapping paper 204 used in the present invention only needs to be able to transmit the perfume component to the outside, the wrapping paper 204 provided with one or more air holes 207 as described above may be used, or the air holes 207 may be perforated. Alternatively, a paper or a film having air permeability may be used. By setting it as such a structure, it is possible to discharge | release a fragrance | flavor component out of a fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance part efficiently. The diameter of the vent hole 207 is preferably 0.001 mm to 2.7 mm, and more preferably 0.05 mm to 1.4 mm. Further, the number of the vent holes 207 is preferably 1 to 200, and more preferably 10 to 100. If the size and number of the vent holes 207 are in the above range, the vent holes 207 can more suitably release the fragrance component. Further, the air holes 207 may be provided on the entire side surface of the fragrance holding unit 205 and at equal intervals. In this way, the vent hole 207 can efficiently release the fragrance component.
また、巻紙204は、香料の性質に応じて耐水性又は耐油性を有する素材を用いることが好ましい。巻紙204が耐水性又は耐油性を有していれば、香料成分が巻紙204に滲み出してきた際の、香料成分に由来する巻紙204の脆弱化を抑制することができる。即ち、使用者の押圧によっても巻紙204は破れにくくなる。また、係る構成とすることにより、使用者が香料カプセル206をつぶしたときに、香料成分がシガレット1の巻紙に染み込むことにより液体状の香料成分が使用者の指にも直接付着し、使用者の指に付着したたばこの臭気をより効果的に低減することができる。
Further, it is preferable to use a material having water resistance or oil resistance for the wrapping paper 204 according to the nature of the fragrance. If the wrapping paper 204 has water resistance or oil resistance, weakening of the wrapping paper 204 derived from the fragrance component when the fragrance component has oozed into the wrapping paper 204 can be suppressed. That is, the wrapping paper 204 is not easily torn even by the user's pressing. Further, by adopting such a configuration, when the user crushes the fragrance capsule 206, the fragrance component soaks into the wrapping paper of the cigarette 1 so that the liquid fragrance component adheres directly to the user's finger, and the user The odor of cigarettes attached to the fingers can be reduced more effectively.
上記の変形例は、可能な限り組み合わせて採用することができる。
The above modifications can be combined as much as possible.
<実施例1>
次に、より具体的な構成の一例を説明する。本実施例では、図3に示した区画部材201を、以下のように形成した。 <Example 1>
Next, an example of a more specific configuration will be described. In this example, thepartition member 201 shown in FIG. 3 was formed as follows.
次に、より具体的な構成の一例を説明する。本実施例では、図3に示した区画部材201を、以下のように形成した。 <Example 1>
Next, an example of a more specific configuration will be described. In this example, the
図8に、区画部材201の縦断面図を示す。区画部材201の素材として、ポリウレタンチューブを用いた。また、区画部材201は、軸部2011の両端に壁部2012及び2013を嵌合させて形成した。すなわち、軸部2011の外径は、壁部2012及び2013の内径とほぼ同一であり、図8の幅1Lに相当する。また、区画部材201の内径(すなわち、貫通孔208の直径)2Lは、約2mmとした。
FIG. 8 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the partition member 201. A polyurethane tube was used as the material of the partition member 201. The partition member 201 is formed by fitting wall portions 2012 and 2013 to both ends of the shaft portion 2011. That is, the outer diameter of the shaft portion 2011 is substantially the same as the inner diameters of the walls 2012 and 2013, and corresponds to the width 1L in FIG. Moreover, the inner diameter (that is, the diameter of the through hole 208) 2L of the partition member 201 was about 2 mm.
香料カプセルの製造には、カプセル化装置「B-390」(BUCHI製)を用いた。また、香料カプセルには、膜材としてアルギン酸カルシウムを用い、内包物としてライムオイル溶液を用いた。すなわち、二重同心ノズルを使用し、内側のノズルから溶媒として食用油を用い、溶媒に対して20質量%のライムオイルを含む溶液を、外側のノズルからアルギン酸ナトリウムを1.5質量%含む水溶液を、塩化カルシウムを10質量%含む水溶液に同時に滴下することにより、20%質量%のライムオイル溶液が内包された香料カプセルを100個得た。得られた香料カプセルの粒径の最小値は1.0mmであり、最大値は1.5mmであった。また、平均粒径1.1mmであった。
For the production of the fragrance capsule, an encapsulation device “B-390” (manufactured by BUCHI) was used. In the perfume capsule, calcium alginate was used as a membrane material, and a lime oil solution was used as an inclusion. That is, using a double concentric nozzle, using edible oil as a solvent from the inner nozzle, a solution containing 20% by mass of lime oil with respect to the solvent, and an aqueous solution containing 1.5% by mass of sodium alginate from the outer nozzle Were simultaneously added dropwise to an aqueous solution containing 10% by mass of calcium chloride to obtain 100 perfume capsules containing a 20% by mass lime oil solution. The minimum value of the particle size of the obtained perfume capsules was 1.0 mm, and the maximum value was 1.5 mm. The average particle size was 1.1 mm.
なお、香料カプセルの粒径は、得られた香料カプセル100個を1列に隙間なく並べ、その長さをノギスで測定し、1個当たりの粒径の平均値を算出した。さらに、これを10回行い、10回の平均値を算出し、香料カプセルの平均粒径を算出した。また、作製した香料カプセルは、1粒平均0.8mg、破砕硬度(破壊硬度)は約2N(ニュートン)であった。
The particle size of the fragrance capsules was obtained by arranging 100 obtained fragrance capsules in a line without any gaps, measuring the length with calipers, and calculating the average value of the particle diameter per particle. Furthermore, this was performed 10 times, the average value of 10 times was calculated, and the average particle size of the fragrance capsule was calculated. Moreover, the produced fragrance | flavor capsules were 0.8 mg per grain average, and crushing hardness (fracture hardness) was about 2N (Newton).
また、区画部材201の香料保持部205側、すなわち軸部2011に両面テープを巻き、香料カプセル206を両面テープ上に計100mg程度貼着した。なお、香料保持部205の深さを香料カプセルの直径よりも大きく設け、両面テープ上に1層にして香料カプセルを配置した。このようにすることにより、外観上の、シガレットの形状の変化を抑制することができた。
Moreover, a double-sided tape was wound around the fragrance holding part 205 side of the partition member 201, that is, the shaft part 2011, and a total of about 100 mg of the fragrance capsule 206 was stuck on the double-sided tape. In addition, the depth of the fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance part 205 was provided larger than the diameter of the fragrance | flavor capsule, and the fragrance | flavor capsule was arrange | positioned as 1 layer on the double-sided tape. By doing in this way, the change of the shape of the cigarette on the external appearance was able to be suppressed.
また、区画部材201の巻紙には、「ニューブライトフォーム」(大王製紙製)を用いた。そして、巻紙には、香料セグメントの円周方向に10列、軸方向に10列、合計100個の開孔が配されるよう穿孔した。各開孔の大きさは、直径約0.1mmであった。
Further, “New Bright Foam” (manufactured by Daio Paper Co., Ltd.) was used for the wrapping paper of the partition member 201. The wrapping paper was perforated so that a total of 100 apertures were arranged, 10 rows in the circumferential direction of the fragrance segment and 10 rows in the axial direction. The size of each aperture was about 0.1 mm in diameter.
また、フィルタトウを巻紙で巻き、フィルタセグメント202及び203を作製した。そして、区画部材201の両端にフィルタセグメント202及び203を当接させて3つのセグメントを巻紙で巻き、フィルタ部20(トリプルセグメントフィルタ)を形成した。なお、吸い口側に設けられたフィルタセグメント203はシガレット1の軸方向に8mm程度の長さを有していた。
Further, filter segments 202 and 203 were produced by winding filter tow with a wrapping paper. Then, the filter segments 202 and 203 were brought into contact with both ends of the partition member 201, and the three segments were wound with wrapping paper to form the filter unit 20 (triple segment filter). Note that the filter segment 203 provided on the suction side had a length of about 8 mm in the axial direction of the cigarette 1.
また、たばこロッド10は、黄色種50%、バーレー種50%の配合比で総量0.6gのたばこ刻を、坪量27g/m2の巻紙で巻いて形成した。そして、たばこロッド10の一端とフィルタ部20の一端とを当接させてチップペーパーで巻き合わせ、たばこロッド10とフィルタ部20とを連設してシガレット1を形成した。
In addition, the tobacco rod 10 was formed by wrapping a cigarette having a total amount of 0.6 g with a blending ratio of 50% yellow species and 50% Burley species with a wrapping paper having a basis weight of 27 g / m 2 . Then, one end of the tobacco rod 10 and one end of the filter unit 20 were brought into contact with each other and wound with chip paper, and the cigarette rod 10 and the filter unit 20 were connected to form the cigarette 1.
<口腔提示と鼻腔提示の比較>
香料を口腔から導入する場合と鼻腔から導入する場合とについて、人間が知覚できる香料強度及び嗜好度の違いを評価した。具体的には、6Lの耐圧容器に、主成分が、リモネン20%、1,8-シネオール20%であるライムオイル10μLをシリンジで注入し、容器がゲージ圧で2気圧になるよう空気で加圧した香料提示装置を作製した。作製した装置から、香料をゲージ圧で0.4気圧、0.2秒間、直接口腔内と鼻腔内とに提示し、それぞれ香料強度評価及び嗜好評価を実施した。 <Comparison between oral presentation and nasal presentation>
The difference in perfume intensity and preference perceived by humans was evaluated for the case where the fragrance was introduced from the oral cavity and the case where the fragrance was introduced from the nasal cavity. Specifically, 10 μL of lime oil whose main component is 20% limonene and 20% 1,8-cineole is injected into a 6 L pressure vessel with a syringe and added with air so that the container has a gauge pressure of 2 atm. A pressed fragrance presentation device was produced. From the produced device, the fragrance was presented directly into the oral cavity and nasal cavity for 0.4 seconds at a gauge pressure of 0.2 atm, and fragrance intensity evaluation and preference evaluation were performed, respectively.
香料を口腔から導入する場合と鼻腔から導入する場合とについて、人間が知覚できる香料強度及び嗜好度の違いを評価した。具体的には、6Lの耐圧容器に、主成分が、リモネン20%、1,8-シネオール20%であるライムオイル10μLをシリンジで注入し、容器がゲージ圧で2気圧になるよう空気で加圧した香料提示装置を作製した。作製した装置から、香料をゲージ圧で0.4気圧、0.2秒間、直接口腔内と鼻腔内とに提示し、それぞれ香料強度評価及び嗜好評価を実施した。 <Comparison between oral presentation and nasal presentation>
The difference in perfume intensity and preference perceived by humans was evaluated for the case where the fragrance was introduced from the oral cavity and the case where the fragrance was introduced from the nasal cavity. Specifically, 10 μL of lime oil whose main component is 20% limonene and 20% 1,8-cineole is injected into a 6 L pressure vessel with a syringe and added with air so that the container has a gauge pressure of 2 atm. A pressed fragrance presentation device was produced. From the produced device, the fragrance was presented directly into the oral cavity and nasal cavity for 0.4 seconds at a gauge pressure of 0.2 atm, and fragrance intensity evaluation and preference evaluation were performed, respectively.
図9は、強度評価に使用した評価軸を示している。強度評価には、LMS(Labeled Magnitude Scale)の評価軸を使用した。評価軸は、「Strongest imaginable(極度に強い)」、「Very Strong(とても強い)」、「Strong(強い)」、「Moderate(穏やか)」、「Weak(弱い)」、「Barely Detective(ほとんど感じない)」の6つの段階を不等間隔にて有する。
FIG. 9 shows the evaluation axis used for strength evaluation. For the strength evaluation, an evaluation axis of LMS (Labeled Magnitude Scale) was used. The evaluation axis is “Strongest imaginable”, “Very Strong”, “Strong”, “Moderate”, “Weak”, “Barely Detective” No) ”at six stages.
そして、10名の評価者による強度評価結果を数値に変換し、鼻腔提示及び口腔提示について、幾何平均をそれぞれ算出した結果を図10に示す。図10の縦軸はLMSにおける評価軸である。図10の下端(1)から上端(100)にかけて、「Barely Detective(ほとんど感じない)」から「Strongest imaginable(極度に強い)」が不等間隔にてプロットされている。
FIG. 10 shows the results obtained by converting the strength evaluation results by the 10 evaluators into numerical values and calculating the geometric mean for the nasal cavity presentation and the oral cavity presentation. The vertical axis in FIG. 10 is an evaluation axis in LMS. From “Lower (1)” to “Upper” (100) in FIG. 10, “Barely Detective (very little)” to “Strongest imaginable” is plotted at unequal intervals.
鼻腔提示の平均値は19.9であり、図10において「Moderate(16.3)」よりもやや高い位置に三角形でプロットされている。また、口腔提示の平均値は6.46であり、図10において「Weak(5.76)」辺りに四角形でプロットされている。すなわち、鼻腔提示では「Moderate」より若干強く評価され、口腔提示では「Weak」と評価された。したがって、同濃度の香料成分を鼻腔に直接提示すると、口腔に直接提示するよりも、有意に香料強度が強いと言える。以上の結果から、同濃度の香料成分であれば口腔に提示するよりも鼻腔に提示する方が効率よく香料を知覚できることがわかる。
The average value of nasal cavity presentation is 19.9, and is plotted in a triangle at a position slightly higher than “Moderate (16.3)” in FIG. In addition, the average value of oral presentation is 6.46, which is plotted in a square around “Weak (5.76)” in FIG. That is, it was evaluated slightly stronger than “Moderate” for nasal presentation, and “Weak” for oral presentation. Therefore, it can be said that when the perfume ingredient having the same concentration is directly presented to the nasal cavity, the perfume intensity is significantly stronger than that presented directly to the oral cavity. From the above results, it can be seen that the perfume can be perceived more efficiently when presented to the nasal cavity than to the oral cavity if the perfume components have the same concentration.
また、嗜好度の評価には次の尺度軸を使用した。尺度軸は、「とても好き(3)」、「好き(2)」、「やや好き(1)」、「どちらでもない(0)」、「やや嫌い(-1)」、「嫌い(-2)」「とても嫌い(-3)」の7段階を等間隔で有する。
Also, the following scale axis was used to evaluate the preference. The scale axis is “Very Favorite (3)”, “Like (2)”, “Slightly Like (1)”, “None” (0), “Slightly Dislike (−1)”, “Hate” (−2) ) ”And“ Very disliked (−3) ”have seven steps at equal intervals.
一方、10名の評価者による嗜好度結果を数値に変換し、鼻腔提示及び口腔提示について、算術平均をそれぞれ算出した結果を図11に示す。図11の縦軸は嗜好度を示しており、下端(-3)から上端(3)にかけて、「とても嫌い」から「とても好き」に相当する。
On the other hand, the results of calculating the arithmetic mean for the nasal cavity presentation and the oral cavity presentation are shown in FIG. The vertical axis in FIG. 11 indicates the degree of preference, and corresponds to “very dislike” from “very dislike” from the lower end (−3) to the upper end (3).
鼻腔提示の平均値は2.0であり、図11において「好き(2.0)」上に三角形でプロットされている。また、口腔提示の平均値は-0.83であり、図11において「やや嫌い(-1)」よりもやや高い位置に四角形でプロットされている。すなわち、鼻腔提示では「好き」と評価され、口腔提示では「やや嫌い」よりも若干「どちらでもない」寄りに評価された。したがって、同濃度の香料成分を鼻腔に直接提示すると、口腔に直接提示するよりも、有意に嗜好度が向上すると言える。以上の結果から、同濃度の上記香料成分であれば、口腔に提示するよりも鼻腔に提示する方が好ましく知覚されることがわかった。
The average value of nasal cavity presentation is 2.0, and is plotted in a triangle on “like (2.0)” in FIG. In addition, the average value of oral presentation is −0.83, and is plotted in a rectangle at a position slightly higher than “Slightly dislike (−1)” in FIG. That is, it was evaluated as “I like” in the nasal cavity presentation, and slightly more “neither” than in “Slightly disliked” in the oral presentation. Therefore, it can be said that when the fragrance component having the same concentration is directly presented to the nasal cavity, the preference level is significantly improved as compared to the direct presentation to the oral cavity. From the above results, it was found that the perfume ingredients having the same concentration are perceived more preferably when presented in the nasal cavity than when presented in the oral cavity.
以上より、香料成分を使用者の口腔から導入するよりも鼻腔から導入する方が、使用者はより強く香料成分を知覚することができる。すなわち、使用者は、効率よく香料成分を感じることができる。また、主流煙と香料成分とを可及的に分離し、主流煙は使用者の口腔へ導入し、香料成分は使用者の鼻腔へ導入すれば、使用者は香料成分をより好ましく知覚することができる。
From the above, the user can perceive the fragrance ingredient more strongly when it is introduced from the nasal cavity than the fragrance ingredient is introduced from the oral cavity of the user. That is, the user can feel the fragrance component efficiently. Also, if the mainstream smoke and the fragrance component are separated as much as possible, the mainstream smoke is introduced into the user's mouth, and the fragrance component is introduced into the user's nasal cavity, the user can perceive the fragrance component more preferably. Can do.
また、本実施の形態に係るシガレット1は、吸い口付近の径方向外側に香料保持部を有しており、使用者がシガレットを咥えたときに鼻腔に近い位置から香料成分を放出することができる。すなわち、本実施の形態に係るシガレット1は、効率よく香料成分を使用者の鼻腔に導入することが可能であるとともに、使用者にとってより好ましく香料成分を知覚させることができる。
Moreover, the cigarette 1 which concerns on this Embodiment has a fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance part on the radial direction outer side near a suction mouth, and when a user holds a cigarette, it can discharge | release a fragrance | flavor component from the position near a nasal cavity. it can. That is, the cigarette 1 according to the present embodiment can efficiently introduce the fragrance component into the nasal cavity of the user and can make the fragrance component perceived by the user more preferably.
<区画部材の硬さ>
構造体の硬さの違いによるカプセルの潰し易さと潰し心地を評価するために、以下の実施例2~実施例6に係る区画部材を作製した。 <Hardness of partition member>
In order to evaluate the ease of crushing and the crushing comfort of the capsule due to the difference in the hardness of the structure, partition members according to Examples 2 to 6 below were produced.
構造体の硬さの違いによるカプセルの潰し易さと潰し心地を評価するために、以下の実施例2~実施例6に係る区画部材を作製した。 <Hardness of partition member>
In order to evaluate the ease of crushing and the crushing comfort of the capsule due to the difference in the hardness of the structure, partition members according to Examples 2 to 6 below were produced.
<実施例2>
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、シリコンチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 2>
As a material for the partition member, a silicon tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、シリコンチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 2>
As a material for the partition member, a silicon tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
<実施例3>
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、ポリ塩化ビニルチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 3>
As a material for the partition member, a polyvinyl chloride tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、ポリ塩化ビニルチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 3>
As a material for the partition member, a polyvinyl chloride tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
<実施例4>
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、タイゴン(登録商標)チューブ(オレフィン系エラストマー素材のチューブ)を用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 4>
As a material for the partition member, a Tygon (registered trademark) tube (a tube made of an olefin elastomer material) was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、タイゴン(登録商標)チューブ(オレフィン系エラストマー素材のチューブ)を用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 4>
As a material for the partition member, a Tygon (registered trademark) tube (a tube made of an olefin elastomer material) was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
<実施例5>
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、ナノチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 5>
Instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1, nanotubes were used as the partition member material. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、ナノチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 5>
Instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1, nanotubes were used as the partition member material. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
<実施例6>
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、軟質ポリエチレンチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 6>
As a material for the partition member, a soft polyethylene tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
区画部材の材料として、実施例1で用いたポリウレタンチューブに代えて、軟質ポリエチレンチューブを用いた。その他の構成は、実施例1と同様とした。 <Example 6>
As a material for the partition member, a soft polyethylene tube was used instead of the polyurethane tube used in Example 1. Other configurations were the same as those in Example 1.
また、クリープメータ「RHEONERII RE2-33005S(YAMADEN製)」を使用し、実施例1~実施例6で用いたチューブの硬さを測定した。具体的には、区画部材の軸部に用いるチューブの軸方向に対して垂直に(すなわち、チューブの径方向に)力を加え、0.5mm変形させるために必要な力を測定した。表1に、各実施例につき3回測定した結果の算術平均を示す。
Further, the hardness of the tubes used in Examples 1 to 6 was measured using a creep meter “RHEONERII RE2-30005S (manufactured by YAMADEN)”. Specifically, a force was applied perpendicular to the axial direction of the tube used for the shaft portion of the partition member (that is, in the radial direction of the tube), and the force required to deform 0.5 mm was measured. Table 1 shows the arithmetic average of the results measured three times for each example.
<香料カプセルの潰し易さと潰し心地の評価>
実施例1~実施例6について、カプセルの潰し易さと潰し心地の評価を実施した。潰し易さの評価には、「とても潰し易い(3)」、「潰し易い(2)」、「やや潰し易い(1)」、「どちらでもない(0)」、「やや潰し難い(-1)」、「潰し難い(-2)」、「とても潰し難い(-3)」の7段階を等間隔で有する尺度軸を使用した。また、潰し心地の評価には、「とても潰し心地が良い」、「潰し心地が良い」、「やや潰し心地が良い」、「どちらでもない」、「やや潰し心地が悪い」、「潰し心地が悪い」、「とても潰し心地が悪い」の7段階を等間隔で有する尺度軸を使用した。 <Evaluation of ease of crushing and crushing of perfume capsules>
For Examples 1 to 6, the ease of crushing and the crushing comfort of the capsules were evaluated. For the evaluation of ease of crushing, “very easy to crush (3)”, “easy to crush (2)”, “slightly easy to crush (1)”, “neither (0)”, “slightly crushing (−1 ) ”,“ Difficult to crush (−2) ”, and“ Difficult to crush (−3) ”were used with a scale axis having seven steps at equal intervals. In addition, the evaluation of crushing comfort is "very good crushing comfort", "good crushing comfort", "slight crushing comfort", "neither", "slight crushing comfort", "smashing comfort" A scale axis having seven steps of “bad” and “very uncomfortable” at equal intervals was used.
実施例1~実施例6について、カプセルの潰し易さと潰し心地の評価を実施した。潰し易さの評価には、「とても潰し易い(3)」、「潰し易い(2)」、「やや潰し易い(1)」、「どちらでもない(0)」、「やや潰し難い(-1)」、「潰し難い(-2)」、「とても潰し難い(-3)」の7段階を等間隔で有する尺度軸を使用した。また、潰し心地の評価には、「とても潰し心地が良い」、「潰し心地が良い」、「やや潰し心地が良い」、「どちらでもない」、「やや潰し心地が悪い」、「潰し心地が悪い」、「とても潰し心地が悪い」の7段階を等間隔で有する尺度軸を使用した。 <Evaluation of ease of crushing and crushing of perfume capsules>
For Examples 1 to 6, the ease of crushing and the crushing comfort of the capsules were evaluated. For the evaluation of ease of crushing, “very easy to crush (3)”, “easy to crush (2)”, “slightly easy to crush (1)”, “neither (0)”, “slightly crushing (−1 ) ”,“ Difficult to crush (−2) ”, and“ Difficult to crush (−3) ”were used with a scale axis having seven steps at equal intervals. In addition, the evaluation of crushing comfort is "very good crushing comfort", "good crushing comfort", "slight crushing comfort", "neither", "slight crushing comfort", "smashing comfort" A scale axis having seven steps of “bad” and “very uncomfortable” at equal intervals was used.
そして、実施例1~実施例6に係るシガレットについて、10名の評価者によるカプセルの潰し易さの評価値の算術平均をそれぞれ算出した。同様に、実施例1~実施例6に係るシガレットについて、10名の評価者による潰し心地の評価値の算術平均をそれぞれ算出した。図8に、これらの結果を示す。図8の縦軸は、下端(-3)から上端(3)にかけて、「とても潰し難い」から「とても潰し易い」、及び「とても潰し心地が悪い」から「とても潰し心地が良い」に相当する。
For the cigarettes according to Examples 1 to 6, the arithmetic averages of the evaluation values of the ease of crushing the capsules by 10 evaluators were calculated. Similarly, for the cigarettes according to Examples 1 to 6, the arithmetic averages of the evaluation values of crushing comfort by 10 evaluators were calculated. FIG. 8 shows these results. The vertical axis in FIG. 8 corresponds from the lower end (−3) to the upper end (3), from “Very hard to crush” to “Very easy to crush”, and “Very bad to crush” to “Very crushing comfort”. .
なお、いずれの実施例においても、評価者はすべての香料カプセルを潰すことができた。また、主流煙と香料成分とを分離させ、通気孔207から香料成分を評価者の鼻腔へ導入し、主流煙の流路となる貫通孔208を介して主流煙を評価者の口腔へ導入することができるという効果は、いずれの実施例においても発揮された。
In any example, the evaluator was able to crush all the fragrance capsules. Moreover, mainstream smoke and a fragrance | flavor component are isolate | separated, a fragrance | flavor component is introduce | transduced into an evaluator's nasal cavity from the vent hole 207, and mainstream smoke is introduce | transduced into an evaluator's oral cavity through the through-hole 208 used as the flow path of a mainstream smoke. The effect of being able to do so was exhibited in any of the examples.
しかし、図8に示すように、香料カプセルの潰し易さと潰し心地については、区画部材の硬さによって結果に差が表れた。香料カプセルの潰し易さは、チューブの硬さ(すなわち、変形量0.5mmに要する力)が4.9Nのときに-3.0程度、硬さが8.5Nのときに-1.7程度、硬さが14.0Nのときに0程度、硬さが20.3Nのときに1.7程度、硬さが31.7Nのときに2.7程度、硬さが57.5Nのときに2.7程度であった。同様に、香料カプセルの潰し心地は、チューブの硬さが4.9Nのときに-2.7程度、硬さが8.5Nのときに-1.3程度、硬さが14.0Nのときに0.3程度、硬さが20.3Nのときに1.7程度、硬さが31.7Nのときに2.7程度、硬さが57.5Nのときに2.3程度であった。
However, as shown in FIG. 8, as for the ease of crushing and the crushing comfort of the fragrance capsule, a difference appeared in the results depending on the hardness of the partition member. The ease of crushing the fragrance capsule is about -3.0 when the tube hardness (ie, the force required for deformation of 0.5 mm) is 4.9 N, and -1.7 when the hardness is 8.5 N. When the hardness is 14.0N, about 0, when the hardness is 20.3N, about 1.7, when the hardness is 31.7N, about 2.7, when the hardness is 57.5N It was about 2.7. Similarly, the crushing comfort of the fragrance capsule is about -2.7 when the tube hardness is 4.9N, about -1.3 when the hardness is 8.5N, and when the hardness is 14.0N. Was about 0.3 when the hardness was 20.3N, about 2.7 when the hardness was 31.7N, and about 2.3 when the hardness was 57.5N. .
よって、区画部材の硬さは、区画部材として用いたチューブを0.5mm変形させるために必要な力が1N以上であることが好ましく、15.0N~60.0Nであることが好ましく、20.0N~60.0Nであればより好ましく、25.0N~40.0Nであれば特に好ましい。このような値であれば、使用者に心地良い割り心地を提供することができる。
Accordingly, the hardness of the partition member is preferably 1N or more, preferably 15.0N to 60.0N, and the force required to deform the tube used as the partition member by 0.5 mm is preferable. 0N to 60.0N is more preferable, and 25.0N to 40.0N is particularly preferable. With such a value, it is possible to provide a comfortable split feeling to the user.
1 シガレット
10 たばこロッド
20 フィルタ部
201 区画部材
202,203 フィルタセグメント
204 巻紙
205 香料保持部
206 香料カプセル
207 通気孔
208 貫通孔(流路)
2011 軸部
2012,2013 壁部 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Cigarette 10 Cigarette rod 20 Filter part 201 Partition member 202,203 Filter segment 204 Wrapping paper 205 Perfume holding part 206 Perfume capsule 207 Vent hole 208 Through hole (flow path)
2011 Shaft 2012, 2013 Wall
10 たばこロッド
20 フィルタ部
201 区画部材
202,203 フィルタセグメント
204 巻紙
205 香料保持部
206 香料カプセル
207 通気孔
208 貫通孔(流路)
2011 軸部
2012,2013 壁部 DESCRIPTION OF
2011
Claims (7)
- たばこ刻を含むロッドと、
前記ロッドの一端に連設されたフィルタ部と、
前記フィルタ部内に配設され、香料を内包する香料カプセルと、
前記フィルタ部内に配設され、前記フィルタ部内を通過する主流煙の流路と前記香料カプセルを収容する香料保持部とを区画し、前記主流煙及び前記香料の成分の、前記流路と前記香料保持部との間の透過を遮断するように設けられた区画部材と、
前記フィルタ部のうち、少なくとも前記香料保持部が形成される区間における側面を覆い、前記香料の成分を外部に透過可能な、紙又はフィルムからなる被覆部材と、
を有するシガレット。 A rod containing tobacco,
A filter portion connected to one end of the rod;
A perfume capsule disposed in the filter unit and containing a perfume;
A mainstream smoke flow path that is disposed in the filter section and passes through the filter section and a fragrance holding section that contains the fragrance capsule are partitioned, and the flow path and the fragrance of the mainstream smoke and the fragrance components are separated. A partition member provided to block permeation between the holding unit and
A covering member made of paper or a film that covers at least a side surface in the section where the fragrance holding portion is formed in the filter portion and is capable of transmitting the components of the fragrance to the outside.
Cigarette with - 前記区画部材は、前記シガレットの軸方向に沿って軸心付近に設けられる前記流路と、当該流路よりも、前記シガレットにおける径方向の外側に設けられる前記香料保持部とを区画する
請求項1に記載のシガレット。 The partition member partitions the flow path provided in the vicinity of the axial center along the axial direction of the cigarette and the fragrance holding portion provided outside the flow path in the radial direction of the cigarette. The cigarette according to 1. - 前記被覆部材は、前記香料の成分を外部に放出するための通気孔を前記香料保持部の周囲に有する
請求項1又は2に記載のシガレット。 The cigarette according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the covering member has a vent hole around the fragrance holding portion for releasing the fragrance component to the outside. - 前記区画部材は、前記シガレットにおける軸方向に沿った前記流路を有する筒形状の部材であり、当該区画部材の硬さは、前記シガレットにおける径方向の変形量0.5mmに要する力が15ニュートン以上である
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のシガレット。 The partition member is a cylindrical member having the flow path along the axial direction in the cigarette, and the partition member has a hardness of 15 Newtons required for a radial deformation amount of 0.5 mm in the cigarette. The cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 3. - 前記被覆部材は、耐水性又は耐油性を有する
請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載のシガレット。 The cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the covering member has water resistance or oil resistance. - 前記フィルタ部は、前記区画部材及び前記香料保持部を含む第1のセグメントと、当該第1のセグメントよりも吸い口側に連設される、フィルタトウを含む第2のセグメントとを有する
請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載のシガレット。 The said filter part has the 1st segment containing the said partition member and the said fragrance | flavor holding | maintenance part, and the 2nd segment containing the filter toe connected in a row by the suction side rather than the said 1st segment. The cigarette according to any one of 1 to 5. - 前記区画部材は、
前記フィルタ部の断面よりも小さな外径を有し、且つ前記シガレットの軸方向に沿った前記流路を形成する筒状軸部と、
前記筒状軸部の両端に設けられ、前記筒状軸部と前記被覆部材との隙間を塞ぐ壁部と、
を有し、
前記筒状軸部の外周と、前記被覆部材と、前記壁部との間に前記香料保持部を形成する
請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載のシガレット。 The partition member is
A cylindrical shaft portion having an outer diameter smaller than the cross section of the filter portion and forming the flow path along the axial direction of the cigarette;
Wall portions that are provided at both ends of the cylindrical shaft portion and block a gap between the cylindrical shaft portion and the covering member;
Have
The cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fragrance holding portion is formed between an outer periphery of the cylindrical shaft portion, the covering member, and the wall portion.
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WO2016181843A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Filtered cigarette product, and filter for cigarette product |
JPWO2016181843A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-11-09 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Smoking article with filter, and filter for smoking article |
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