WO2010022652A1 - System and method for sr-vcc of ims emergency sessions - Google Patents
System and method for sr-vcc of ims emergency sessions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010022652A1 WO2010022652A1 PCT/CN2009/073511 CN2009073511W WO2010022652A1 WO 2010022652 A1 WO2010022652 A1 WO 2010022652A1 CN 2009073511 W CN2009073511 W CN 2009073511W WO 2010022652 A1 WO2010022652 A1 WO 2010022652A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- domain
- handover
- indication
- emergency call
- emergency
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 102000018059 CS domains Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 108050007176 CS domains Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0011—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
- H04W36/0022—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
- H04W36/00224—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
- H04W36/00226—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB] wherein the core network technologies comprise IP multimedia system [IMS], e.g. single radio voice call continuity [SRVCC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/50—Connection management for emergency connections
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to telecommunications and, more particularly, to a system and method for providing call continuity of an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) emergency session established in 4G access for mobility to 3G/2G access.
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- IMS Internet Protocol
- IMS Internet Protocol
- IMS Centralized Services is an approach to the provision of communication services wherein services and service control are based on IMS mechanisms and enablers, and support is provided for a diversity of access networks (including circuit switched and IP based, wireless and wireline).
- Single Radio (SR)- Voice Call Continuity is a key aspect of the IMS, allowing a user equipment (UE) to move between different network access technologies while maintaining a consistent user experience.
- a UE may roam between a 4G PS domain (e.g., IMS) and a 2G/3G CS domain while maintaining call continuity and a consistent user interface.
- the application control of the session is controlled by the home network, e.g., the home Call Session Control Function (CSCF) and Service Centralization Continuity Application Server (SCC AS).
- CSCF Call Session Control Function
- SCC AS Service Centralization Continuity Application Server
- emergency calls are handled differently.
- emergency calls are handled by the visiting network such that the local network is the serving network.
- PSAP Public Safety Answering Point
- the home network does not control the call.
- PSAP Public Safety Answering Point
- the use of the visiting network to handle emergency calls precludes the normal handover procedures from being used. Normal, non-emergency session transfers were controlled by the home SCC AS. Because emergency sessions are not controlled by the home SCC AS, the normal, non-emergency session transfer procedures are not sufficient.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods, and apparatuses for handing an emergency call from a packet switch (PS) domain (e.g., IMS) to a circuit switch (CS) domain.
- PS packet switch
- CS circuit switch
- a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in the PS domain transmits a handover request to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) Server in the CS domain.
- the handover request includes an indication that the call is an emergency call.
- the handover request may also include an indication that a Packet Switched Network Induced Location Request (PS-NI-LR) or a similar location reporting procedure is required and/or a Gateway Mobile Location Center (GMLC) address.
- PS-NI-LR Packet Switched Network Induced Location Request
- GMLC Gateway Mobile Location Center
- the MSC Server emulates a Proxy Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF) and presents the emergency call from the PS domain to the Emergency-CSCF (E-CSCF) via the Mw interface.
- the MSC Server initiates the Single Radio (SR)-Voice Call Continuity (VCC) toward an Emergency Remote User Agent (E-RUA) using a E-RUA Public Service Identity (PSI) Domain Name (DN) (E-RUA PSI DN).
- the MSC Server acts as an anchor MSC with emergency E interface procedures towards the target MSC for establishing resources in the target access network for handover of the emergency call and for location reporting post handover.
- the MSC Server may itself establish resources in the target access network for handover, e.g., when the target access network is served by the MSC Server.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method of performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain, the method comprising: receiving a handover request of an emergency call requesting to transfer the emergency call from the PS domain to the CS domain, the handover request being received from the PS domain and including an emergency indication; instructing network elements in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call; and initiating the handover of the emergency call.
- PS packet switch
- CS circuit switch
- the other embodiment of the present invention provides a method of performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain, the method comprising: receiving an indication that handover of a session is required, the session being an emergency call; and transmitting a handover request to the CS domain, the handover request including an emergency call indication.
- PS packet switch
- CS circuit switch
- the other embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus of performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain, comprising: a request receiving unit, capable of receiving a handover request of an emergency call requesting to transfer the emergency call from the PS domain to the CS domain, the handover request being received from the PS domain and including an emergency indication; an instructing unit, capable of instructing network elements in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call; and an handover initiating unit, capable of initiating the handover of the emergency call.
- PS packet switch
- CS circuit switch
- the other embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus of performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain, the method comprising: -A- a indication receiving unit, capable of receiving an indication that handover of a session is required, the session being an emergency call; and a request transmitting unit, capable of transmitting a handover request to the CS domain, the handover request including an emergency call indication.
- PS packet switch
- CS circuit switch
- the other embodiment of the present invention provides a system for handing an emergency session with a user equipment (UE) from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain, the system comprising: a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in the PS domain, capable of receiving an indication that handover of a session is required, the session being an emergency call; and transmitting a handover request to the CS domain, the handover request including an emergency call indication; and a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) Server in the CS domain, capable of receiving the handover request, instructing network elements in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call and initiating the handover of the emergency call.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- MSC Mobile Switching Center
- Figure 1 illustrates a functional architecture diagram in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a message flow diagram illustrating transfer of an emergency session from the PS domain to the CS domain in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a block diagram of a network element in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiments of the present invention discussed herein are described in the context of performing a handover request from one access point to another access point, such as handing over from the Packet Switch (PS) domain to the Circuit Switch (CS) domain, of an emergency call session.
- embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for session continuity of an emergency call when a user equipment (UE) moves between a 4G system and a 2G/3G system.
- UE user equipment
- networks such as ad hoc networks, cellular networks, wireline networks, and the like, as well as other architectural configurations.
- a UE 110 comprises a user device and may include any type of device (such as a wireless phone, computer, personal data assistant, PDA, or the like) providing voice or data access via a CS and/or PS communications path.
- the UE 110 is a dual-mode 3G/4G device capable of communicating via PS communications or CS communications.
- the UE 110 may be a standard Single Radio (SR)-Voice Call Continuity (VCC) UE with emergency call VCC capabilities.
- SR Single Radio
- VCC Voice Call Continuity
- the UE 110 connects with a Radio Access Network (RAN) 112, such as a GSM EDGE RAN (GERAN) or UMTS Terrestrial RAN (UTRAN), which provides access and wireless CS connectivity services to the CS core network and PS connectivity services to the IMS network (a PS-based network).
- RAN Radio Access Network
- GERAN GSM EDGE RAN
- UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial RAN
- MSC Mobile Switching Center
- the MSC 114 is responsible for handling voice calls as well as CS data services for the UE 110 when operating in a CS mode.
- the MSC Server 116 operates in conjunction with the MSC 114 to provide mobility management.
- the MSC Server 116 has been enhanced for SR-VCC and may provide the same functions as specified in 3G protocols, such as 3GPP TS 23.216, which is incorporated herein by reference. As discussed below, in one embodiment, the MSC Server 116 may use the Mw interface, emulating a Proxy Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF)
- P-CSCF Proxy Call Session Control Function
- the MSC Server 116 may use the Mg interface to initiate SR-VCC toward Emergency Remote User Agent (E-RUA) 122.
- E-RUA Emergency Remote User Agent
- the MSC Server 116 may act as a "new SGSN" for location handling post-handover and initiating a Packet Switched Network Induced Location Request (PS-NI-LR) or a similar location reporting procedure towards the Location Information Server/Gateway Mobile Location Center (LIS/GMLC) 124.
- the MSC Server 116 may act as an Anchor MSC with standard E-interface procedures towards the MSC 114 for establishing resources in a target access network for handover of emergency calls and for location reporting post-handovers.
- the E-CSCF 118 may provide emergency call VCC functions, such as those defined in 3GPP TR 23.826, which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the E-RUA/Domain Transfer Function (E-RU A/DTF) 122 may provide functions such as those under 3GPP TR 23.826, which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the RAN 112 communicates with a Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node (SGSN) 126.
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- the SGSN 126 aids in delivery of data packets to/from the UE 110.
- the above architecture describes some of the features of a 2G/3G network. Also shown in Figure 1 are elements of a 4G network. Namely, when operating in a 4G mode, the UE 110 connects via an eNodeB 130, sometimes referred to as an evolved UTRAN (eUTRAN), which provides a packet-based wireless access point.
- eUTRAN evolved UTRAN
- the eNodeB 130 connects to a Serving Packet Data Network (PDN) Gateway (GW) 132, which in turns provides a connection towards a remote end.
- PDN Packet Data Network
- GW Serving Packet Data Network Gateway
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the MME 128 provides mobility functionality for the UE 110.
- the MME 128 may provide the same functions as specified in current 3G protocols, such as 3GPP TS 23.216, which is incorporated herein by reference, and other additional features in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
- the MME 128 may be enhanced such that it identifies the UE 110 and indicates an emergency call as part of a handover request.
- the MSC Server 116 uses the Mg interface, the
- MME 128 may provide an E-RUA Public Service Identity (PSI) Domain Name (DN) as part of a handover request.
- PSI Public Service Identity
- DN Domain Name
- the E-RUA PSI DN may be configured on the MSC Server 116 or on the MME 128 or provided by a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) to the MME 128 on
- HSS Home Subscriber Server
- the MME 128 may also provide to the MSC Server 116 a Gateway
- GMLC Mobile Location Center
- a Location Retrieval Function (LRF)/Voice-over-IP Positioning Center (VPC) 142 provides location information to the PSAP 140.
- network elements such as routers, gateways, switches, media gateways, may be present within the network.
- the configurations and the communications between network elements as they are relevant to embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustrative purposes only to provide a better understanding of the present invention. As such, the communications between the specified elements may be between different elements and/or through additional elements, and different signaling or commands may be used.
- the general principles of the present invention may be applied to various scenarios. It should be noted that the following embodiments are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to only those embodiments described herein.
- SMS session description protocol
- SIP session initiation protocol
- ISUP ISDN User Part
- Embodiments of present invention provide a method of performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain.
- the MSC Server 116 is provided as an example, and it can be other entities in CS domain as like.
- the MME 128 also is an example, and also can be other entities in PS domain as like.
- the MSC Server 116 receives a handover request of an emergency call requesting to transfer the emergency call from the PS domain to the CS domain, the handover request is received from the PS domain and includes an emergency indication.
- the handover request may be received from the MME 128 in the PS domain.
- the MSC Server 116 instructes network elements in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call; and initiates the handover of the emergency call.
- the handover request may include an E-RUA PSI DN, and the MSC Server 116 may initiate Single Radio (SR)- Voice Call Continuity (VCC) toward the E-RUA
- SR Single Radio
- VCC Voice Call Continuity
- the handover request also may include a location reporting indication; and the MSC
- the Location Report Server 116 receives an indication that the handover is complete; and then initiates a location reporting procedure.
- the location reporting indication may be a PS-NI-LR indication; and the location reporting procedure may be a PS-NI-LR procedure.
- the PS-NI-LR indication may be a GMLC address.
- the handover request may be received from the MME 128 in the PS domain. So the MME 128 may receive an indication that handover of a session is required, the session being an emergency call; and transmits a handover request to the CS domain, the handover request including an emergency call indication.
- Figure 2 is a message flow diagram that further illustrates a handover procedure in which an emergency call session is handed over from the 4G network to the 2G/3G network in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The process illustrated in
- Step 210 radio measurements between the UE 110 and the RAN
- 112/eNodeB 130 trigger a handover procedure from the PS domain to the CS domain.
- step 212 the eNodeB 130 transmits a Relocation Required message to the
- the MME 128 splits voice from non-voice bearers, and initiates relocation of voice bearers only towards MSC Server 116, wherein the non-voice PS bearers are suspended.
- the communication between the MME 128 and the MSC Server 116 is requesting handover from the PS 4G domain to the CS 2G/3G domain.
- the MME 128 inserts parameters into the Relocation Required messages that indicate that the session being transferred is an emergency call, a UE identifier that indicates the UE from which the emergency call was placed, a GMLC address, and a PS-NI-LR or similar indication.
- the MSC Server 116 instructs the appropriate MSC 114 to prepare for a handover via a Prepare Handover Request message.
- Step 218 illustrates that a handover request and acknowledgement messages are exchanged between the MSC 114 and the RAN 112 to which the UE 110 is to be handed, thereby preparing the
- Figure 1 and Figure 2 illustrate the embodiment in which the MSC Server 116 and the MSC 114 are separate network elements for illustrative purposes only. As such, Figure 2 illustrates messages that may be transmitted between the MSC Server 116 and the MSC 114. In another embodiment, the MSC Server 116 and the MSC 114 may be combined into a single network element, e.g., when MSC Server 116 serves the target access network. In this embodiment, the messages transmitted between the MSC Server 116 and the MSC 114, illustrated in Figure 2 by a dashed rectangle, may be reduced and/or eliminated.
- the MSC 114 Upon receiving the handover acknowledgement message from the RAN 112, the MSC 114 sends a Handover Response message to the MSC Server 116 in step 220.
- the MSC Server 116 and the MSC 114 exchange an Initial Address Message (IAM) and Address Complete Message (ACM) as illustrated in step 222 to establish a circuit connection between the MSC 114 and the Media Gateway (MGW) (not shown in the Figures).
- IAM Initial Address Message
- ACM Address Complete Message
- the MSC Server 116 transmits a message to the E-CSCF 118 to initiate the session transfer in step 224.
- the E-CSCF 118 performs emergency call session transfer as indicated in 3GPP TR 23.826, which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the MSC Server 116 uses an Mw interface to emulate a P-CSCF for presentation of an IMS emergency session to an E-CSCF.
- the MSC Server 116 uses an Mw interface to emulate a P-CSCF for presentation of an IMS emergency session to an E-CSCF.
- MSC Server 116 uses an Mg interface to initiate SR-VCC toward E-RUA.
- Server 116 acts as a "new SGSN" for location handling post handover and initiate a
- the MSC Server 116 may act as an Anchor MSC with standard E interface procedures toward the MSC 114 for establishing resources in a target access network for handover of emergency calls and for location reporting post handovers.
- the MSC Server 116 transmits a Forward Relocation Response message to the MME 128, which transmits a Relocation Required Acknowledgement message to the eNodeB 130.
- the eNodeB 130 transmits a Relocation Command to the UE 110 in step 230 to cause the UE 110 to tune to the RAN 112.
- step 232 handover is detected, indicating that the UE 110 has successfully been handed over to the RAN 112.
- the RAN 112 transmits a Handover Complete message to the MSC 114, which signals the completion of handover to the MSC
- the MSC 114 also transmits an Answer message to the MSC Server 116 to indicate the completion of the circuit connection in step 238.
- step 240 the MSC Server 116 initiates a Packet Switched Network Induced Location Request (PS-NI-LR) or similar location reporting procedure towards the GMLC
- PS-NI-LR Packet Switched Network Induced Location Request
- the network element 300 depicts a general purpose platform and the general components and functionality that may be used to implement any or all of the UE 110, E-CSCF 118, P-CSCF 120, eNodeB 130, MME 128, MSC 114, MSC Server 116, and/or the like.
- the network element 300 may include, for example, a central processing unit (CPU) 302, memory 304, and a mass storage device 306 connected to a bus 308 configured to perform the processes discussed above.
- CPU central processing unit
- the network element 300 may further include, if desired or needed, a video adapter 310 to provide connectivity to a local display 312 and an I/O adapter unit 314 to provide an input/output interface for one or more input/output devices 316, such as a mouse, a keyboard, printer, tape drive, CD drive, or the like.
- a video adapter 310 to provide connectivity to a local display 312
- an I/O adapter unit 314 to provide an input/output interface for one or more input/output devices 316, such as a mouse, a keyboard, printer, tape drive, CD drive, or the like.
- the network element 300 also includes a network adapter 318, which may be a wired link, such as an Ethernet cable or the like, and/or a wireless/cellular link, that provides a connection to a network 320.
- the network adapter 318 comprises a switching fabric for switching bearer and signaling channels.
- the network adapter 318 may also comprise a suitable receiver and transmitter for wireless communications.
- the network element 300 may include other components.
- the network element 300 may include power supplies, cables, a motherboard, removable storage media, cases, and the like. These other components, although not shown, are considered part of the network element 300.
- Embodiments of present invention provide an apparatus of performing an emergency call handover from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain.
- the apparatus may be a MSC Server 116 or other entities as like.
- the apparatus may includes a request receiving unit, capable of receiving a handover request of an emergency call requesting to transfer the emergency call from the PS domain to the CS domain, the handover request is received from the PS domain and includes an emergency indication; an instructing unit, capable of instructing network elements in the CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call; and an handover initiating unit, capable of initiating the handover of the emergency call.
- the handover request may be received from the MME 128 of the PS domain.
- the handover request may include an Emergency Remote User Agent (E-RUA) Public Service Identity (PSI) Domain Name (DN); and the handover initiating unit may further be capable of initiating Single Radio (SR)- Voice Call Continuity (VCC) toward an E-RUA.
- E-RUA Emergency Remote User Agent
- PSI Public Service Identity
- DN Domain Name
- SR Single Radio
- VCC Voice Call Continuity
- the handover request may include a location reporting indication; and the apparatus may further comprise a indication receiving unit, capable of receiving an indication that the handover is complete; and a location reporting unit, capable of initiating a location reporting procedure.
- the location reporting indication may be a PS-NI-LR indication; and the location reporting procedure may be a PS-NI-LR procedure.
- the PS-NI-LR indication may be a GMLC address.
- the handover request may be received from the MME 128 in the PS domain.
- the MME 128 may include a indication receiving unit, capable of receiving an indication that handover of a session is required, the session being an emergency call; and a request transmitting unit, capable of transmitting a handover request to the CS domain, the handover request including an emergency call indication and a user equipment (UE) identifier.
- UE user equipment
- the handover request may further include the location reporting indication, the E-RUA PSI DN.
- Embodiments of present invention provide a system for handing an emergency session with a user equipment (UE) from a packet switch (PS) domain to a circuit switch (CS) domain.
- MSC Mobile Switching Center
- CS domain to prepare for a handover of the emergency call and initiating the handover of the emergency call.
- the system may include an Emergency Call Session Control Function (E-CSCF) communicatively coupled to the MSC Server via a second interface of the MSC
- E-CSCF Emergency Call Session Control Function
- the E-CSCF receiving a session transfer request from the MSC Server; and the second interface is an Mg interface; or the second interface is an Mw interface, the MSC
- P-CSCF Proxy CSCF
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17192181.0A EP3297305B1 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | System and method for sr-vcc of ims emergency sessions |
ES09809237.2T ES2546506T3 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | System and method that implements an SR-VCC of emergency IMS sessions |
JP2011517742A JP5312582B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | System and method for SR-VCC of IMS emergency session |
EP09809237.2A EP2277335B1 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | System and method for sr-vcc of ims emergency sessions |
CN200980132187.8A CN102132591B (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | SR-VCC system and method for IMS emergent session |
RU2011101947/07A RU2480947C2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | System and method for sr-vcc of ims emergency sessions |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US9176808P | 2008-08-26 | 2008-08-26 | |
US61/091,768 | 2008-08-26 | ||
US12/539,294 | 2009-08-11 | ||
US12/539,294 US8249019B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-11 | System and method for SR-VCC of IMS emergency sessions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2010022652A1 true WO2010022652A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2009/073511 WO2010022652A1 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | System and method for sr-vcc of ims emergency sessions |
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US (1) | US8249019B2 (en) |
EP (3) | EP3297305B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5312582B2 (en) |
ES (3) | ES2776380T3 (en) |
HU (2) | HUE035453T2 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2480947C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010022652A1 (en) |
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ES2654910T3 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
RU2011101947A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
ES2546506T3 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
EP3297305A2 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
CN102132591A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
US8249019B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 |
EP2277335A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
US20100054209A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
HUE026055T2 (en) | 2016-05-30 |
EP2277335B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
EP3297305B1 (en) | 2020-01-01 |
ES2776380T3 (en) | 2020-07-30 |
RU2480947C2 (en) | 2013-04-27 |
EP2945406A1 (en) | 2015-11-18 |
EP2945406B1 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
JP5312582B2 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
EP2277335A4 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
EP3297305A3 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
JP2011528199A (en) | 2011-11-10 |
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