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WO2007037490A1 - Aqueous fragrance composition - Google Patents

Aqueous fragrance composition Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007037490A1
WO2007037490A1 PCT/JP2006/319734 JP2006319734W WO2007037490A1 WO 2007037490 A1 WO2007037490 A1 WO 2007037490A1 JP 2006319734 W JP2006319734 W JP 2006319734W WO 2007037490 A1 WO2007037490 A1 WO 2007037490A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weak acid
pka
alkali metal
acid
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/319734
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Yamashita
Daisaku Nagaike
Original Assignee
Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. filed Critical Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2007037490A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007037490A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/24Phosphorous; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/362Polycarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/365Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q13/00Formulations or additives for perfume preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/52Stabilizers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aromatic component alteration inhibitor comprising a combination of a weak acid alkali metal salt, an alkali metal compound and a weak acid, and an aqueous fragrance composition containing the alteration inhibitor.
  • fragrances used in a living room or a washroom of a general household a stationary type such as a liquid preparation or a gel preparation has been widely used. These fragrances are generally premised on long-term use for a period of one month or longer. Some fragrance components blended with fragrances are altered by long-term use and temperature changes, and fragrances that have little change in fragrance even after long-term use and storage have been demanded.
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2000-336355 A
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-108087
  • Patent Document 3 JP 09-183995
  • Patent Document 4 JP 2002-000711
  • Patent Document 5 Column 2002— 306583
  • Patent Document 6 JP 2002-336338 A
  • Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-219928
  • the present invention includes an aromatic component alteration preventing agent capable of preventing deterioration of an aromatic component due to long-term use or temperature change, and an alteration of the aromatic component for an extended period of time, comprising the alteration preventing agent.
  • the main object is to provide an aqueous fragrance composition that can be retained without any problems.
  • the present invention provides the following fragrance component alteration preventing agent, aqueous fragrance composition, and fragrance component alteration prevention method.
  • An aromatic component alteration inhibitor comprising the following component (1) or (2) as an active ingredient:
  • Item 2 The agent for preventing alteration according to Item 1, wherein the pKa of the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is 6 to 7.5.
  • Item 3 The alteration preventing agent according to Item 1, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 7.5 or more and 7.5 or less and a weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6.
  • Aqueous fragrance composition comprising a fragrance component and an alteration-preventing component shown in either (1) or (2) below:
  • Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8 (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ⁇ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 or more types.
  • Aqueous fragrance composition comprising a fragrance component and an alteration-preventing component shown in any of (1) or (2a) to (2c) below:
  • Item 6 The water-based fragrance composition according to Item 4 or 5, wherein the pKa of the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is 6 to 7.5.
  • Item 7 The aqueous fragrance according to Item 4 or 5, wherein the weak acid shown in (i) or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of not less than 7.5 and not more than 7.5 and a weak acid having a pKa of not less than 5 and less than 6. Composition.
  • Item 8 The aqueous solution according to Item 4 or 5, wherein the weak acid is selected from the group consisting of carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, citrate, malic acid, succinic acid, and pyrophosphoric acid. Air freshener composition.
  • the alkali metal salt shown in (i) is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate, and is shown in (ii) above.
  • Item 5 The aqueous fragrance composition according to Item 4, which is a weak acid strength citrate.
  • Item 10 The total amount of the anti-deterioration component shown in (1) or (2) above is 0.05 to 0.9% by weight based on the total weight of the aqueous fragrance composition.
  • the aroma component is a blended flavor of limonene and at least one selected from the group consisting of otatanal, decanal, citral, citronellal, piperonal, vanillin, hydroxycitronellal, and isocyclocitral.
  • the aqueous fragrance composition according to any one of Items 4 to 10.
  • Item 13 A method for preventing deterioration of an aromatic component, comprising adding the anti-deterioration component shown in either (1) or (2) below to an aqueous fragrance composition containing the aromatic component:
  • Item 14 The method for preventing deterioration according to Item 13, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) has a pKa of 6 to 7.5.
  • Item 15 The method for preventing alteration according to Item 13, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 7.5 or more and 7.5 or less and a weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6.
  • deterioration of fragrance component means both a qualitative change in which the fragrance component undergoes chemical modification and decomposition and the fragrance changes or a quantitative change in which the fragrance disappears. Point to.
  • the aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention includes the following:
  • the alkali metal salt refers to a weak acid having a pKa power of ⁇ 8 described in detail below and a salt of an alkali metal such as lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, frangium and the like.
  • alkali metal salt used in the present invention examples include alkali metal organic acid salts (for example, fruit acid (alphahydroxy acid) salts, pyrophosphates, etc.), inorganic acid salts (for example, carbonates, hydrogencarbonates, Phosphates, etc.), for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium succinate, potassium succinate, sodium succinate, potassium succinate, sodium malate, Examples include potassium malate, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate, sodium pyrohydrogen phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, potassium tripolyphosphate, and the like.
  • alkali metal organic acid salts for example, fruit acid (alphahydroxy acid) salts, pyrophosphates, etc.
  • inorganic acid salts for example, carbonates, hydrogencarbonates, Phosphates, etc.
  • alkali metal salts carbonates and fruit acid (alphahydroxy acid) salts are preferred in view of their impact on the natural environment, such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and citrate.
  • Sodium, sodium malate, sodium succinate, etc. are mentioned, More preferably, sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogencarbonate are mentioned.
  • These alkali metal salts can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the weak acid has a pKa power of about ⁇ 8, and if it is combined with the above (i) alkali metal salt or (iii) alkali metal compound described later, the effect of preventing deterioration of the aromatic component is exhibited.
  • Such weak acids include, for example, malic acid (pKa 5.05), taenoic acid (pKa 5.72), succinic acid (pKa 5.61), carbonic acid (pKa 6.35), and diic acid (pKa 7.2).
  • organic acids such as pyrophosphoric acid (pKa 6.76) and tripolyphosphoric acid (pKa 6.5), inorganic acids, and the like.
  • Preferred are succinic acid, succinic acid, and carbonic acid. These weak acids can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • weak acids include carbonic acid and phosphoric acid.
  • the shadow on the natural environment In consideration of reverberation, carbonic acid is more preferable.
  • a weak acid in the vicinity of pKa7 for example, pKa6 or more and 7.5 or less, preferably pKa6.5 or more and about 7 or less
  • pKa5 or more and less than 6 and preferably pKa5 or more and about 5.5 or less By combining them, it is possible to expect a better effect of preventing deterioration of the fragrance component.
  • the weak acid having a pKa of about 6 or more and 7.5 or less include carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, and the like.
  • examples of the weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6 include malic acid, succinic acid, succinic acid and the like, and kenic acid is more preferable in consideration of the remarkable effect of preventing deterioration of aromatic components and the supply ability. Therefore, for example, by using a combination of carbonic acid and citrate, it is possible to expect a better effect of preventing the deterioration of the aromatic component.
  • the ability of the aromatic component of the present invention to prevent alteration for example, when (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid of pKa4 to 8 and (ii) a weak acidity of pKa4 to 8 is present, the weak acid shown in (i) At least one selected from the group consisting of citrate, malic acid and succinic acid. Further, it is preferable that the weak acid in (i) is carbonic acid, and it is more preferable that the weak acid in (ii) is caustic acid.
  • the alkali metal compound is a compound containing an alkali metal element such as lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, frangium, etc., and refers to a compound that liberates alkali metal ions in the presence of water.
  • the alkali metal compound used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in water and exhibits strong basicity when dissolved in water.
  • an “alkali metal compound exhibiting strong basicity” means an alkali whose pH is 11.5 or more when dissolved in 1 U of 0.1 U of water at 25 ° C. Refers to a metal compound.
  • alkali metal compounds include alkali metal hydroxides, alkoxides, and the like, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, potassium t-butoxide, and the like. Preferred are sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. These alkali metal compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • alkali metal salt can be used alone as an anti-altering agent for the aromatic component of the present invention (the embodiment shown in (1) above), (i) an alkali metal salt, (ii) a weak acid, (Iii) Two or more alkali metal compounds exhibiting strong basicity can be used in combination (the embodiment shown in the above (2)).
  • aromatic component alteration preventing agent comprising as an active ingredient any of the following components (1) or (2a) to (2c): (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
  • (2a) ⁇ ) 13 ⁇ 4 is a weak acid from 4 to 8 and (iii) a combination of alkali metal compounds showing strong basicity
  • the most preferable embodiment as the anti-deterioration agent for the fragrance component of the present invention is an embodiment using the component shown in (2b) as an active ingredient. is there.
  • the alteration inhibitor of the present invention when applied to an aqueous fragrance composition, the effect of the present invention can be remarkably exhibited by adopting the above aspect (2b).
  • the alkali metal salt is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate
  • the weak acid is particularly preferably citrate.
  • the blending ratio of (i) to (iii) is not particularly limited as long as it can exert the effect of preventing deterioration of the aromatic component.
  • the preferred combinations of (i) to (iii) shown in (2c) are as follows.
  • the aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention comprises a combination of (1a to 8 weak acids) and (iii) an alkali metal compound exhibiting strong basicity as shown in (2a) above.
  • the mixing ratio of ii) and (iii) is that when (iii) is 1 part by weight, (ii) is about 0.25 to 200 parts by weight, preferably about 1 to 200 parts by weight, more preferably 2 to 2 parts by weight. : About LOO parts by weight.
  • the aromatic component alteration inhibitor according to the present invention is a combination of (1) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having 1 to 8 to 8 and (ii) a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8 as shown in (2b) above. When (ii) is 1 part by weight, (i) is about 0.2 to: LO part by weight, preferably about 0.5 to 8 parts by weight. More preferably, it is about 0.7 to 3 parts by weight.
  • the aromatic component alteration inhibitor of the present invention comprises (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8, as shown in (2c), ⁇ ) a weak acid of 4 to 8 in 13 ⁇ 4, and (iii) )
  • the compounding ratio of (i), (ii) and (iii) is as follows. About 5 parts by weight, preferably about 0.2 to 2 parts by weight, more preferably about 0.3 to 1 part by weight, and (iii) is about 0.001 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 part. About 1 part by weight, more preferably about 0.01 to 0.1 part by weight.
  • compositions containing fragrance ingredients for the main purpose of fragrance effects, and can suppress qualitative and quantitative changes in fragrance ingredients and retain the initial fragrance for a long period of time.
  • the composition in which the fragrance component is blended mainly for the above-mentioned fragrance effect is not particularly limited. Examples include rinses, body soaps and other cleaning agents, bathing agents, and antiperspirants. Among these, a fragrance is particularly preferable.
  • the aromatic component alteration inhibitor of the present invention is contained in the composition in an amount of about 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.05- About 0.9% by weight, more preferably about 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, and even more preferably about 0.1 to 0.25% by weight, resulting in long-term use, temperature change, etc. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of the aromatic component. At this time, it is desirable to adjust the pH of the composition to about 5 to 7.5, preferably about 6 to 7.5, more preferably about 6.5 to 7.5.
  • the present invention provides an aqueous fragrance composition comprising the fragrance component alteration inhibitor and the fragrance component.
  • the blending ratio of each component in the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can exert the effect of preventing the modification of the fragrance component of the present invention.
  • the total amount is about 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably about 0.05 to 0.9% by weight, more preferably about 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, and still more preferably 0.15 to 0.25%. It is desirable to blend so as to be about% by weight. If the total blending amount of each component of the composition shown in the component (1) or (2) is within the above range, it is possible to effectively suppress the deterioration of the fragrance component, and further, the fragrance composition. It is possible to maintain the stability of the preparation without deteriorating the volatile evaporation performance, which is the original function of the product.
  • the fragrance component used for a long time is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a raw material for daily necessities.
  • aromatic components include aldehydes having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, varnishaldehyde, acetal R, acetophenone, acetyl sedrene, adxal, allyl amyl glycolate, allyl cyclohexane propionate, alpha damascone, anne Bullet, Ambroxan, Amylcinnamic Aldehyde, Amylcinnamic Aldehyde Dimethyl Acetal, Amylvalericate, Amylsalicylate, Isoamyl Acetate, Acetyl Rugenol, Isoamyl Salicylate, Indole, ⁇ ionone, J3 ionone , ⁇ -methylionone, j8-methylionone, ⁇ -methylionone, indene, e
  • fragrance components may be used alone or in combination with any combination of two or more.
  • a compound having an aldehyde group or a compound having an ester group is likely to be unstable under high temperature conditions. Therefore, by adding the alteration inhibitor of the present invention to the fragrance composition containing these compounds, the stability of these compounds can be increased, and alteration of the fragrance component can be suppressed.
  • aromatic component having an aldehyde group examples include otatanal, decanal, citral, citronellal, piperonal, nonylin, hydroxycitronellal, isocyclocitral and the like.
  • the aromatic component having an ester group includes, for example, ethyl 2-methyl propylate, 3-methyl butyl acetate, benzyl acetate, gel acetate, citronellyl acetate, linalyl acetate, menthyl acetate, bornyl acetate, isobornol. -Luacetate, ferroethyl acetate, terberyl acetate and the like.
  • hydrocarbon-based aromatic components having about 8 to 12 carbon atoms are easily denatured under high temperature conditions. Therefore, when preparing an aqueous fragrance composition using a hydrocarbon-based fragrance component, it is desirable to blend the fragrance component alteration inhibitor of the present invention.
  • hydrocarbon fragrance components examples include dipentene limonene (p-Mentha-1, 8, diene), terpinolene (p Mentha-), for example, in the case of a hydrocarbon fragrance component having 10 carbon atoms. 1, 4 (8) — diene), ⁇ -terpinene, myrcene (7— Methyl— 3— methy lene-1, 6-octadiene), ⁇ pinene (Nopinene) and the like.
  • These charcoal hydrocarbon aromatic components are added with hydroxyl groups by a hydrolysis reaction, and are particularly susceptible to the quality of the scent. For example, limonene changes to 3, 7 dimethyl-1, 6-octagen 3-ol, ⁇ -terbineol, etc. by the hydrolysis reaction, and changes the fragrance.
  • the fragrance component having an aldehyde group becomes extremely unstable and easily deteriorates. Along with this, the transformation of limonene is accelerated and it becomes easier to influence the aroma. Accordingly, it is particularly preferable to use the aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention for an aqueous fragrance composition containing an aroma component having an aldehyde group and limonene.
  • the blending amount of the fragrance component in the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is about 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably about 0.5 to 5% by weight, more preferably about 1 to 3% by weight. is there. Since such a fragrance composition contains a fragrance component at a high concentration, a change in fragrance when the fragrance component is altered is easily perceived. However, by blending the alteration inhibitor of the present invention, the fragrance composition is improved. Alteration is suppressed and the initial fragrance can be maintained for a long time even if it contains a fragrance component at a high concentration.
  • the fragrance component having an aldehyde group is 70 to 0.2 wt% in the total fragrance component. %, Preferably about 40 to 0.5% by weight, more preferably about 20 to 1% by weight, and about 70 to 0.2% by weight of the aromatic component having an ester group, preferably about 40 to 0.5% by weight. More preferably, about 20 to 1% by weight can be blended.
  • the aromatic component alteration inhibitor of the present invention has a chelating effect of metal ions. It is preferable to have a compound with Some of the above (i) alkali metal salts chelate in an aqueous solution. If necessary, a known chelating agent may be added. Examples of chelating agents include, for example, EDTA salt, salt salt 'HIDA salt' HEDTA salt, DTP salt salt, TTHA salt, GLDA salt, DHEG salt, PDTA salt, DPTA—OH salt, etc. HEDP salt, NTMP salt, PBTC salt, EDTMP salt, etc. Examples include acid-based chelating agents. Of these, chelating agents having a pKa power of ⁇ 8 are preferred.
  • the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention contains water as at least one of the bases.
  • polyols dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, etc.
  • nonionic surfactants POE alkyl ether, POE hardened castor oil, etc.
  • On-active surfactant amphoteric surfactant, cationic surfactant, UV absorber, deodorant (plant extract such as green tea extract, catechin, cyclodextrin, amphoteric surfactant), anti-oxidative agent, Preservatives, disinfectants, fungicides, natural extracts, silicones, thickeners, dyes, pigments, pigments, oils, organic solvents (ethanol, hydrocarbons' glycol ethers, etc.), etc.
  • Components that can be usually blended can be blended as appropriate.
  • the pH of the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is about pH 5 to 7.5, preferably about pH 6 to 7.5, by adjusting the blending amount of each component within the above-mentioned range. More preferably, it is desirable to set the pH to about 6.5 to 7.5. If necessary hydrochloride, was added a known pH adjusting agents, such as magnesium hydroxide of the P H of the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention be adjusted to the above range.
  • the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention can be prepared in a dosage form known as an aqueous fragrance composition.
  • dosage forms are not particularly limited, and examples include liquid preparations, gel preparations, water-absorbing polymer impregnation preparations, mist preparations, hydrous aerosol preparations, and the like.
  • the method for preventing alteration of a fragrance component according to the present invention is characterized in that the alteration prevention component shown in the above (1) or (2) is added to an aqueous fragrance composition containing a fragrance component.
  • the addition amount of each component shown in the above (1) or (2) is as described above. According to the method for preventing alteration of aroma components of the present invention, it is possible to prevent alteration of aroma components due to long-term use or temperature change. The invention's effect
  • fragrance component alteration preventing agent of the present invention alteration of the fragrance component such as when the aqueous fragrance composition is used under high temperature conditions or used for a long period of time Z can be suppressed.
  • an aqueous fragrance composition in which deterioration of the fragrance component is suppressed even under high temperature conditions or long-term use Z storage, and the initial fragrance is maintained over a long period of time. It is possible to provide a method for preventing deterioration of an aromatic component.
  • the anti-deterioration agent of the present invention is also highly resistant to an aromatic component having an aldehyde group or an ester group, which has been problematic in its use as an aromatic component because of its instability. ⁇ Stability can be imparted. Therefore, by blending such a fragrance component and the anti-degeneration agent of the present invention in an aqueous fragrance composition, it is possible to enjoy a new fragrance that has never been so powerful.
  • Aqueous fragrance compositions (Examples 6 to 8 and Comparative Example 3) having the compositions shown in Table 2 below were prepared.
  • aqueous fragrance composition was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 2 above, and the appearance, pH and scent functionality of the aqueous fragrance composition were evaluated according to the method performed for Formula I. The results are shown in Table 2.2 below.
  • Aqueous fragrance compositions (Example 9-: L1 and Comparative Examples 4-6) were prepared based on the formulation shown in Table 3 below, and the effect of suppressing deterioration of the fragrance component was evaluated.
  • Example 3 After storing at 50 ° C for 1 month, ATDZGCZMS (Automatic fhermal Desorption
  • the decomposition rate was measured by comparing the peak intensities of the I Gas Chromatograph I Mass Spectrometer.
  • the measuring method is as follows.
  • ATD collection tube Heat desorption tube for Perkin Elmer
  • TENAX TA SUPELCO
  • Test method About 5 mL of the fragrance composition of Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 is taken and diffused for about 1 hour in a 1000 L capacity box on the filter paper. Adsorb 1 L of gas in the box with ATD sample tube at 50 mLZmin. This is analyzed by GCZMS for volatile components.
  • hydrocarbon aroma components such as limonene (Rtl2. 45) are altered, and 3, 7 dimethyl-1, 6-octagen 3-ol (Rtl5. 04) and ⁇ -tervineol (Rtl7. 69) ) Etc.
  • the decomposition ratio was then measured.
  • the limonene decomposition ratio is expressed as ((peak area of 3,7 dimethyl-1,6-octagen 3-ol) + (a peak area of tervineol)) Z (peak area of limonene).
  • Example 1 the initial limonene decomposition ratio of Comparative Example 3 was 0.44, which was 1.34 after 1 month at 50 ° C., and the ratio of decomposed products increased.
  • Example 1 the limonene decomposition ratio was 0.44 at the initial stage and 0.61 even after 1 month at 50 ° C., indicating that alteration of the aromatic component was suppressed.

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Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide an aqueous fragrance composition in which the fragrance ingredient is inhibited from altering during long-term use or with temperature fluctuations and the initial fragrantness can last over long. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] An agent for inhibiting fragrance ingredient alteration which contains, as an active ingredient, the following ingredient(s) (1) or (2): (1) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8; and (2) at least two members selected from the group consisting of (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (ii) a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, and (iii) a strongly basic alkali metal compound.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
水性芳香剤組成物  Aqueous fragrance composition
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ金属化合物、弱酸の組み合わせからな る芳香成分の変質防止剤、ならびに該変質防止剤を含む水性芳香剤組成物に関す る。  [0001] The present invention relates to an aromatic component alteration inhibitor comprising a combination of a weak acid alkali metal salt, an alkali metal compound and a weak acid, and an aqueous fragrance composition containing the alteration inhibitor.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、一般家庭のリビングや洗面所等で用いられる芳香剤は、液体製剤やゲル状 製剤等の置き型タイプのものが汎用されている。これら芳香剤は使用期間が 1ヶ月以 上と長期使用を前提としたものが一般的である。芳香剤に配合される芳香成分の中 には、長期間の使用や温度変化によって変質するものもあり、長期間の使用や保存 でも香りの変化の少ない芳香剤が求められてきた。  Conventionally, as a fragrance used in a living room or a washroom of a general household, a stationary type such as a liquid preparation or a gel preparation has been widely used. These fragrances are generally premised on long-term use for a period of one month or longer. Some fragrance components blended with fragrances are altered by long-term use and temperature changes, and fragrances that have little change in fragrance even after long-term use and storage have been demanded.
[0003] そこで、これを解決するために、酸ィ匕防止剤を加えて芳香成分の変質を防止する 等の方法が取られてきた。酸化防止剤の中でも最も汎用に用いられて ヽるのは BHT (ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン)であり、その他、トコトリェノールや植物抽出由来の酸化 防止剤等が使われてきた (例えば、特許文献 1、 2、 3等)。しかしながら、これらの酸 化防止剤だけでは、使用中や温度変化等によって引き起こされる芳香成分の変質を 抑制するには十分ではな力つた。  [0003] In order to solve this problem, methods such as adding an anti-oxidation agent to prevent alteration of the fragrance component have been taken. Among the antioxidants, BHT (dibutylhydroxytoluene) is the most widely used antioxidant, and tocotrienol and plant-derived antioxidants have been used (for example, Patent Document 1, 2, 3 etc.). However, these antioxidants alone were not sufficient to suppress the deterioration of the fragrance component caused by use and temperature changes.
[0004] また、これまで、有機酸、弱アルカリ剤等を組み合わせて配合することによって消臭 作用を発揮することは知られていたが (例えば特許文献 4〜7等)、有機酸と弱アル力 リ剤を組み合わせて使用することによって、芳香成分の変質が抑制されることは知ら れていなかった。  [0004] Although it has been known so far to exert a deodorizing action by combining an organic acid, a weak alkaline agent and the like (for example, Patent Documents 4 to 7), the organic acid and the weak alcohol are known. It has not been known that the use of a combination of strength agents suppresses the deterioration of fragrance components.
特許文献 1:特開 2000— 336355  Patent Document 1: JP 2000-336355 A
特許文献 2:特開平 06— 108087  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-108087
特許文献 3:特開平 09— 183995  Patent Document 3: JP 09-183995
特許文献 4:特開 2002— 000711  Patent Document 4: JP 2002-000711
特許文献 5:欄 2002— 306583 特許文献 6:特開 2002— 336338 Patent Document 5: Column 2002— 306583 Patent Document 6: JP 2002-336338 A
特許文献 7:特開平 06 - 219928  Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-219928
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] 本発明は、長期間の使用や温度変化による芳香成分の変質を防止することが可能 な芳香成分の変質防止剤、ならびに該変質防止剤を含み、芳香成分が長期間変質 されることなく保持され得る水性芳香剤組成物を提供することを主な目的とする。 課題を解決するための手段 [0005] The present invention includes an aromatic component alteration preventing agent capable of preventing deterioration of an aromatic component due to long-term use or temperature change, and an alteration of the aromatic component for an extended period of time, comprising the alteration preventing agent. The main object is to provide an aqueous fragrance composition that can be retained without any problems. Means for solving the problem
[0006] 本発明者らは、鋭意研究した結果、水性芳香剤組成物中に、(l) pKaが 4〜8の弱 酸のアルカリ金属塩;(2) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、 pKaが 4〜8の弱酸 、及び強塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物からなる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以 上、で示されるいずれかの成分を配合することによって、芳香成分の変質が抑制され ることを見出した。本発明は、このような知見に基づいてさらに研究を重ねた結果、完 成されたものである。 [0006] As a result of diligent research, the present inventors have found that, in an aqueous fragrance composition, (l) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8; (2) an alkali of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8 By blending any one of the components shown in the group consisting of a metal salt, a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8 and an alkali metal compound having strong basicity, alteration of the aromatic component Was found to be suppressed. The present invention has been completed as a result of further research based on such knowledge.
[0007] 本発明は、以下の芳香成分の変質防止剤、水性芳香剤組成物及び芳香成分の変 質防止方法を提供する。  The present invention provides the following fragrance component alteration preventing agent, aqueous fragrance composition, and fragrance component alteration prevention method.
項 1.下記(1)又は (2)のいずれかに示す成分を有効成分とする、芳香成分の変質 防止剤:  Item 1. An aromatic component alteration inhibitor comprising the following component (1) or (2) as an active ingredient:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上。  (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 or more types.
項 2.前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸の pKaが 6〜7. 5である項 1に記載の変質防止 剤。  Item 2. The agent for preventing alteration according to Item 1, wherein the pKa of the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is 6 to 7.5.
項 3.前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸が、 pKa6以上 7. 5以下の弱酸及び pKaが 5以 上 6未満の弱酸の組み合わせである、項 1に記載の変質防止剤。  Item 3. The alteration preventing agent according to Item 1, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 7.5 or more and 7.5 or less and a weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6.
項 4.芳香成分、ならびに下記(1)又は(2)のいずれかに示す変質防止成分を含む 水性芳香剤組成物:  Item 4. Aqueous fragrance composition comprising a fragrance component and an alteration-preventing component shown in either (1) or (2) below:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩 (2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上。 (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8 (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 or more types.
項 5.芳香成分、ならびに下記(1)又は(2a)〜(2c)のいずれかに示す変質防止成 分を含む水性芳香剤組成物: Item 5. Aqueous fragrance composition comprising a fragrance component and an alteration-preventing component shown in any of (1) or (2a) to (2c) below:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2a) ( 1¾が4〜8の弱酸、及び (iii)強塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物の組み 合わせ  (2a) (1¾ is a weak acid with 4 to 8 and (iii) a strongly basic alkali metal compound
(2b) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、及び(ii) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸の組み合 わせ  (2b) (i) Alkali metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8, and (ii) Combination of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2c) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、(ii) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強 塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物の組み合わせ。  (2c) A combination of (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (ii) a weak acid of a pKa of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound exhibiting strong basicity.
項 6.前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸の pKaが 6〜7. 5である項 4又は 5に記載の水 性芳香剤組成物。 Item 6. The water-based fragrance composition according to Item 4 or 5, wherein the pKa of the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is 6 to 7.5.
項 7.前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸が、 pKa6以上 7. 5以下の弱酸及び pKaが 5以 上 6未満の弱酸の組み合わせである、項 4又は 5に記載の水性芳香剤組成物。 項 8.弱酸が、炭酸、リン酸、クェン酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸及びピロリン酸からなる群よ り選択される 、ずれか 1種又は 2種以上である、項 4又は 5に記載の水性芳香剤組成 物。 Item 7. The aqueous fragrance according to Item 4 or 5, wherein the weak acid shown in (i) or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of not less than 7.5 and not more than 7.5 and a weak acid having a pKa of not less than 5 and less than 6. Composition. Item 8. The aqueous solution according to Item 4 or 5, wherein the weak acid is selected from the group consisting of carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, citrate, malic acid, succinic acid, and pyrophosphoric acid. Air freshener composition.
項 9.前記 (i)に示されるアルカリ金属塩が、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム及び ピロリン酸 2水素ナトリウム力 なる群より選択される少なくともいずれか 1種であり、且 つ前記 (ii)に示される弱酸力クェン酸である、項 4に記載の水性芳香剤組成物。 項 10.水性芳香剤組成物の総重量に対して、前記(1)又は(2)のいずれかに示され る変質防止成分が、総量で 0. 05-0. 9重量%含まれる、項 4〜9のいずれかに記 載の水性芳香剤組成物。 Item 9. The alkali metal salt shown in (i) is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate, and is shown in (ii) above. Item 5. The aqueous fragrance composition according to Item 4, which is a weak acid strength citrate. Item 10. The total amount of the anti-deterioration component shown in (1) or (2) above is 0.05 to 0.9% by weight based on the total weight of the aqueous fragrance composition. The aqueous fragrance composition according to any one of 4 to 9.
項 11.前記芳香成分が、オタタナール、デカナール、シトラール、シトロネラール、ピ ぺロナール、バニリン、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、イソシクロシトラール、ェチル 2—メ チノレブチレート、 3—メチノレブチノレアセテート、ベンジノレアセテート、ゲラニノレアセテ ート、シトロネリルアセテート、リナリルアセテート、メンチルアセテート、ボル-ルァセ テート、イソボルニルアセテート、フエ-ルェチルアセテート、テルぺニルアセテート、 ジペンテン、リモネン(p— Mentha— 1, 8— diene)、テルピノーレン(p— Mentha— 1, 4 (8)— diene)、 αテルピネン、ミルセン(7— Methyl— 3— methylene— 1, 6— octadiene)及び β ピネン(Nopinene)力もなる群より選択される少なくとも 、ずれ カゝ 1種である、項 4〜: L0に記載の水性芳香剤組成物。 Item 11. , Citronellyl acetate, linalyl acetate, menthyl acetate, borlease Tate, isobornyl acetate, fe-ruethyl acetate, terpenyl acetate, dipentene, limonene (p—Mentha—1, 8—diene), terpinolene (p—Mentha—1, 4 (8) —diene), α Item 4 ~: The aqueous solution according to L0, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of terpinene, myrcene (7-Methyl-3 methylene-1, 6, octadiene) and β pinene (Nopinene) force Air freshener composition.
項 12.前記芳香成分が、オタタナール、デカナール、シトラール、シトロネラール、ピ ぺロナール、バニリン、ヒドロキシシトロネラール及びイソシクロシトラールからなる群よ り選択される少なくともいずれか 1種とリモネンの調合香料である、項のいずれか 4〜 10に記載の水性芳香剤組成物。  Item 12. The aroma component is a blended flavor of limonene and at least one selected from the group consisting of otatanal, decanal, citral, citronellal, piperonal, vanillin, hydroxycitronellal, and isocyclocitral. The aqueous fragrance composition according to any one of Items 4 to 10.
項 13.芳香成分を含む水性芳香剤組成物に、下記(1)又は(2)のいずれかに示す 変質防止成分を添加することを特徴とする、芳香成分の変質防止方法:  Item 13. A method for preventing deterioration of an aromatic component, comprising adding the anti-deterioration component shown in either (1) or (2) below to an aqueous fragrance composition containing the aromatic component:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上。  (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 or more types.
項 14.前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸の pKaが 6〜7. 5である項 13に記載の変質 防止方法。  Item 14. The method for preventing deterioration according to Item 13, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) has a pKa of 6 to 7.5.
項 15.前記 (i)又は(ii)に示される弱酸が、 pKa6以上 7. 5以下の弱酸及び pKaが 5 以上 6未満の弱酸の組み合わせである、項 13に記載の変質防止方法。  Item 15. The method for preventing alteration according to Item 13, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 7.5 or more and 7.5 or less and a weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6.
項 16.水性芳香剤組成物の総重量に対して、前記(1)又は(2)のいずれかに示され る変質防止成分を、総量で 0. 05〜0. 9重量%添加することを特徴とする、項 13〜1 5の 、ずれかに記載の変質防止方法。  Item 16. Addition of 0.05 to 0.9% by weight of the total amount of the anti-deterioration component shown in either (1) or (2) above with respect to the total weight of the aqueous fragrance composition Item 13. The method for preventing alteration according to any one of Items 13 to 15,
[0008] 本発明において『芳香成分の変質』とは、芳香成分が化学的な修飾'分解を受けて 香りが変化する質的な変化、或いは香りが消失するような量的な変化の両方を指す。  In the present invention, “deterioration of fragrance component” means both a qualitative change in which the fragrance component undergoes chemical modification and decomposition and the fragrance changes or a quantitative change in which the fragrance disappears. Point to.
[0009] 1. の β方止  [0009] 1. β-stop
本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤は、下記:  The aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention includes the following:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上 の、ヽずれかに示す成分を有効成分とすることを特徴として ヽる。 (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 types or more It is characterized by the fact that the component shown in the above is an effective component.
[ooio] ωアルカリ金属塩  [ooio] ω alkali metal salt
本発明において、アルカリ金属塩とは、下記 )にて詳述する pKa力 〜8の弱酸と 、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、ルビジウム、セシウム、フランジゥム等のアルカリ金属 の塩を指す。本発明において使用されるアルカリ金属塩としては、アルカリ金属の有 機酸塩 (例えば、フルーツ酸 (アルファヒドロキシ酸)塩、ピロリン酸塩等)、無機酸塩( 例えば、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、リン酸塩等)等が挙げられ、例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、 炭酸カリウム、炭酸リチウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、クェン酸ナトリウ ム、クェン酸カリウム、コハク酸ナトリウム、コハク酸カリウム、リンゴ酸ナトリウム、リンゴ 酸カリウム、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、ピロリン酸 2水素ナトリウム、ピロリン酸 1水素ナトリウ ム、トリポリリン酸ナトリウム塩、トリポリリン酸カリウム塩等が挙げられる。これらのアル力 リ金属塩のうち、 自然環境への影響を考慮すると炭酸塩やフルーツ酸 (アルファヒドロ キシ酸)塩が好ましぐ例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、ク ェン酸ナトリウム、リンゴ酸ナトリウム、コハク酸ナトリウム等が挙げられ、より好ましくは 炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウムが挙げられる。これらのアルカリ金属塩を、単独で 、又は 2種類以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。  In the present invention, the alkali metal salt refers to a weak acid having a pKa power of ˜8 described in detail below and a salt of an alkali metal such as lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, frangium and the like. Examples of the alkali metal salt used in the present invention include alkali metal organic acid salts (for example, fruit acid (alphahydroxy acid) salts, pyrophosphates, etc.), inorganic acid salts (for example, carbonates, hydrogencarbonates, Phosphates, etc.), for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium succinate, potassium succinate, sodium succinate, potassium succinate, sodium malate, Examples include potassium malate, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate, sodium pyrohydrogen phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, potassium tripolyphosphate, and the like. Of these alkali metal salts, carbonates and fruit acid (alphahydroxy acid) salts are preferred in view of their impact on the natural environment, such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and citrate. Sodium, sodium malate, sodium succinate, etc. are mentioned, More preferably, sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogencarbonate are mentioned. These alkali metal salts can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0011] (ii)弱酸 [0011] (ii) Weak acid
本発明において弱酸は、 pKa力 〜8程度であって、前記 (i)アルカリ金属塩や、後 述する (iii)アルカリ金属化合物と配合されて芳香成分の変質防止効果を発揮するも のであれば特に限定されず、通常、化粧品や日用品'生活用品等で用いられるもの を使用することができる。このような弱酸としては、例えば、リンゴ酸 (pKa5. 05)、タエ ン酸(pKa5. 72)、コノヽク酸(pKa5. 61)、炭酸(pKa6. 35)、ジン酸(pKa7. 2)、ピ 口リン酸 (pKa6. 76)、トリポリリン酸 (pKa6. 5)等の有機酸、無機酸等が挙げられ、 好ましくは、クェン酸、コハク酸、炭酸である。これらの弱酸を、単独で、又は 2種以上 を組み合わせて使用することができる。  In the present invention, the weak acid has a pKa power of about ˜8, and if it is combined with the above (i) alkali metal salt or (iii) alkali metal compound described later, the effect of preventing deterioration of the aromatic component is exhibited. There is no particular limitation, and those usually used in cosmetics and daily necessities such as daily necessities can be used. Such weak acids include, for example, malic acid (pKa 5.05), taenoic acid (pKa 5.72), succinic acid (pKa 5.61), carbonic acid (pKa 6.35), and diic acid (pKa 7.2). And organic acids such as pyrophosphoric acid (pKa 6.76) and tripolyphosphoric acid (pKa 6.5), inorganic acids, and the like. Preferred are succinic acid, succinic acid, and carbonic acid. These weak acids can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0012] これらの中でも、より優れた芳香成分の変質防止効果を発揮するためには、好まし くは pKa6〜7. 5程度、より好ましくは pKa6〜7程度の弱酸を用いることが望ましい。 このような弱酸としては、例えば、炭酸、リン酸が挙げられる。さらに、自然環境への影 響を考慮すると、炭酸がより好ましい。 Among these, it is preferable to use a weak acid having a pKa of about 6 to 7.5, and more preferably about a pKa of 6 to 7 in order to exhibit a superior effect of preventing deterioration of the aromatic component. Examples of such weak acids include carbonic acid and phosphoric acid. In addition, the shadow on the natural environment In consideration of reverberation, carbonic acid is more preferable.
[0013] また、 pKa7付近 (例えば、 pKa6以上 7. 5以下程度、好ましくは pKa6. 5以上 7以 下程度)の弱酸と pKa5以上 6未満程度、好ましくは pKa5以上 5. 5以下程度の弱酸 と組み合わせることによって、より優れた芳香成分の変質防止効果が期待できる。 pK aが 6以上 7. 5以下程度の弱酸としては、炭酸、リン酸、ピロリン酸、トリポリリン酸等が 挙げられる。また、 pKaが 5以上 6未満の弱酸としては、例えば、リンゴ酸、クェン酸、 コハク酸等が挙げられ、芳香成分の変質防止効果の顕著性や供給性を考慮すると、 クェン酸がより好ましい。従って、例えば、炭酸とクェン酸を組み合わせて用いること により、より優れた芳香成分の変質防止効果が期待できる。  [0013] In addition, a weak acid in the vicinity of pKa7 (for example, pKa6 or more and 7.5 or less, preferably pKa6.5 or more and about 7 or less) and pKa5 or more and less than 6 and preferably pKa5 or more and about 5.5 or less and By combining them, it is possible to expect a better effect of preventing deterioration of the fragrance component. Examples of the weak acid having a pKa of about 6 or more and 7.5 or less include carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, and the like. Further, examples of the weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6 include malic acid, succinic acid, succinic acid and the like, and kenic acid is more preferable in consideration of the remarkable effect of preventing deterioration of aromatic components and the supply ability. Therefore, for example, by using a combination of carbonic acid and citrate, it is possible to expect a better effect of preventing the deterioration of the aromatic component.
[0014] また、本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤力 例えば、(i) pKa4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ 金属塩及び (ii) pKa4〜8の弱酸力もなる場合、(i)に示される弱酸が、炭酸、リン酸 及びピロリン酸力 なる群より選択される少なくともいずれか 1種であり、 (ii)に示され る弱酸がクェン酸、リンゴ酸及びコハク酸力 なる群より選択される少なくともいずれ 力 1種であることが好ましぐさらに、(i)の弱酸が炭酸であり、(ii)の弱酸カ^ェン酸で あることが、より好ましい。  [0014] In addition, the ability of the aromatic component of the present invention to prevent alteration, for example, when (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid of pKa4 to 8 and (ii) a weak acidity of pKa4 to 8 is present, the weak acid shown in (i) At least one selected from the group consisting of citrate, malic acid and succinic acid. Further, it is preferable that the weak acid in (i) is carbonic acid, and it is more preferable that the weak acid in (ii) is caustic acid.
[0015] (iii)アルカリ余属化合物  [0015] (iii) Alkaline group compounds
本発明においてアルカリ金属化合物とは、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、ルビジウム 、セシウム、フランジゥム等のアルカリ金属元素を含む化合物であり、水の存在下に おいてアルカリ金属イオンを遊離するものを指す。また、本発明において使用される アルカリ金属化合物は、水に溶解性であって、水に溶解した際に強塩基性を示すも のであれば特に限定されな 、。本発明にお 、て『強塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合 物』とは、 25°C〖こて水 1Uこ 0. lmolを溶解させた場合、溶液の pHが 11. 5以上とな るアルカリ金属化合物を指す。  In the present invention, the alkali metal compound is a compound containing an alkali metal element such as lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, frangium, etc., and refers to a compound that liberates alkali metal ions in the presence of water. Further, the alkali metal compound used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in water and exhibits strong basicity when dissolved in water. In the present invention, an “alkali metal compound exhibiting strong basicity” means an alkali whose pH is 11.5 or more when dissolved in 1 U of 0.1 U of water at 25 ° C. Refers to a metal compound.
[0016] この様なアルカリ金属化合物としては、アルカリ金属の水酸化物、アルコキシド等が あり、例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸ィ匕カリウム、ナトリウムメトキシド、カリウム t—ブト キシド等が挙げられ、好ましくは水酸ィ匕ナトリウム、水酸ィ匕カリウム等である。これらの アルカリ金属化合物を、単独で、又は 2種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる [0017] 芳 成分の栾皙防止剤の構成 [0016] Examples of such alkali metal compounds include alkali metal hydroxides, alkoxides, and the like, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, potassium t-butoxide, and the like. Preferred are sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. These alkali metal compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. [0017] Composition of anti-fogging agent
上記 (i)アルカリ金属塩であれば単独で本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤として使 用することもでき (上記(1)に示す態様)、(i)アルカリ金属塩、(ii)弱酸、(iii)強塩基 性を示すアルカリ金属化合物を 2種以上組み合わせて使用することもできる(上記(2 )に示す態様)。  The above (i) alkali metal salt can be used alone as an anti-altering agent for the aromatic component of the present invention (the embodiment shown in (1) above), (i) an alkali metal salt, (ii) a weak acid, (Iii) Two or more alkali metal compounds exhibiting strong basicity can be used in combination (the embodiment shown in the above (2)).
[0018] また、本発明の好ましい実施態様としては、下記、(1)又は(2a)〜(2c)のいずれ かに示される成分を有効成分とする、芳香成分の変質防止剤が挙げられる: (1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  [0018] Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is an aromatic component alteration preventing agent comprising as an active ingredient any of the following components (1) or (2a) to (2c): (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2a) ^) 1¾が4〜8の弱酸、及び (iii)強塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物の組み 合わせ  (2a) ^) 1¾ is a weak acid from 4 to 8 and (iii) a combination of alkali metal compounds showing strong basicity
(2b) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、及び(ii) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸の組み 合わせ  (2b) (i) Alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8 and (ii) A combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8
(2c) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1¾が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強 塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物の組み合わせ。  (2c) (i) A combination of an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8, (1¾ is a weak acid of 4 to 8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound exhibiting strong basicity.
[0019] 上記(1)及び (2a)〜(2c)の内、本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤として最も好まし い態様は、(2b)に示される成分を有効成分として使用する態様である。特に、水性 芳香剤組成物に本発明の変質防止剤を適用する場合、上記 (2b)の態様を採用す ることによって、本発明の効果が顕著に発揮され得る。また、上記(2b)の態様を採用 する場合は、(i)アルカリ金属塩が、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム及びピロリン 酸 2水素ナトリウム力もなる群より選択される少なくともいずれか 1種であって、且つ (ii )弱酸が、クェン酸であることが特に好ましい。  [0019] Among the above (1) and (2a) to (2c), the most preferable embodiment as the anti-deterioration agent for the fragrance component of the present invention is an embodiment using the component shown in (2b) as an active ingredient. is there. In particular, when the alteration inhibitor of the present invention is applied to an aqueous fragrance composition, the effect of the present invention can be remarkably exhibited by adopting the above aspect (2b). In the case of adopting the above aspect (2b), (i) the alkali metal salt is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate and sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate, And (ii) the weak acid is particularly preferably citrate.
[0020] 上記 (2)に示す成分を有効成分として採用する場合、 (i)〜 (iii)の配合比は、芳香 成分の変質防止効果を発揮できれば特に限定されないが、例えば、上記 (2a)〜(2 c)に示される (i)〜(iii)の好適な組み合わせにお 、ては、以下の通りである。  [0020] When the component shown in (2) above is employed as an active ingredient, the blending ratio of (i) to (iii) is not particularly limited as long as it can exert the effect of preventing deterioration of the aromatic component. For example, the above (2a) The preferred combinations of (i) to (iii) shown in (2c) are as follows.
[0021] 本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤が、前記(2a)に示される、( 1¾カ 〜8の弱 酸、及び (iii)強塩基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物の組み合わせからなる場合、 (ii) 及び (iii)の配合比は、(iii)を 1重量部としたとき、(ii)は、 0. 25〜200重量部程度、 好ましくは 1〜200重量部程度、より好ましくは 2〜: LOO重量部程度である。 [0022] 本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤が、前記(2b)に示される、(1) 1¾カ 〜8の弱酸 のアルカリ金属塩、及び (ii) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸の組み合わせからなる場合、(i)及び (ii)の配合比は、(ii)を 1重量部としたとき、(i)は 0. 2〜: LO重量部程度、好ましくは 0 . 5〜8重量部程度、より好ましくは 0. 7〜3重量部程度である。 [0021] The aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention comprises a combination of (1a to 8 weak acids) and (iii) an alkali metal compound exhibiting strong basicity as shown in (2a) above. The mixing ratio of ii) and (iii) is that when (iii) is 1 part by weight, (ii) is about 0.25 to 200 parts by weight, preferably about 1 to 200 parts by weight, more preferably 2 to 2 parts by weight. : About LOO parts by weight. [0022] The aromatic component alteration inhibitor according to the present invention is a combination of (1) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having 1 to 8 to 8 and (ii) a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8 as shown in (2b) above. When (ii) is 1 part by weight, (i) is about 0.2 to: LO part by weight, preferably about 0.5 to 8 parts by weight. More preferably, it is about 0.7 to 3 parts by weight.
[0023] 本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤が、前記(2c)に示される、(i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸 のアルカリ金属塩、 ^) 1¾が4〜8の弱酸、及び (iii)強塩基性を示すアルカリ金属 化合物の組み合わせ力もなる場合、(i)、(ii)及び (iii)の配合比は、(i)を 1重量部と したとき、(ii)は 0. 1〜5重量部程度、好ましくは 0. 2〜2重量部程度、より好ましくは 0. 3〜1重量部程度、(iii)は 0. 001〜1重量部程度、好ましくは 0. 001-0. 1重量 部程度、より好ましくは 0. 01〜0. 1重量部程度である。  [0023] The aromatic component alteration inhibitor of the present invention comprises (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4 to 8, as shown in (2c), ^) a weak acid of 4 to 8 in 1¾, and (iii) ) When the combination strength of alkali metal compounds showing strong basicity is also obtained, the compounding ratio of (i), (ii) and (iii) is as follows. About 5 parts by weight, preferably about 0.2 to 2 parts by weight, more preferably about 0.3 to 1 part by weight, and (iii) is about 0.001 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 part. About 1 part by weight, more preferably about 0.01 to 0.1 part by weight.
[0024] 上記の成分 (i)〜 (m)を組み合わせて得られる本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤は [0024] The aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention obtained by combining the components (i) to (m) above is
、芳香効果を主目的として芳香成分が配合されている組成物に適用することができ、 芳香成分の質的 ·量的な変化を抑制し、長期にわたつて初期の芳香を保持すること ができる。上記の芳香効果を主目的として芳香成分が配合されて ヽる組成物として は、特に限定されないが、芳香剤、香水、オーデパルファム、オーデトワレ、オーデコ ロン等の香料組成物、衣料用洗剤、シャンプー、リンス、ボディーソープ等の洗浄剤、 入浴剤、制汗剤等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、芳香剤が特に好ましい。 It can be applied to compositions containing fragrance ingredients for the main purpose of fragrance effects, and can suppress qualitative and quantitative changes in fragrance ingredients and retain the initial fragrance for a long period of time. . The composition in which the fragrance component is blended mainly for the above-mentioned fragrance effect is not particularly limited. Examples include rinses, body soaps and other cleaning agents, bathing agents, and antiperspirants. Among these, a fragrance is particularly preferable.
[0025] 上記(1)又は(2)に示されるいずれの場合においても、上記組成物中に本発明の 芳香成分の変質防止剤を 0. 01〜2重量%程度、好ましくは 0. 05-0. 9重量%程 度、より好ましくは 0. 1〜0. 5重量%程度、さらに好ましくは 0. 15〜0. 25重量%程 度配合することによって、長期間の使用、温度変化等による芳香成分の変質を抑制 することが可能である。このとき、上記組成物の pHは、 5〜7. 5程度、好ましくは 6〜 7. 5程度、より好ましくは 6. 5〜7. 5程度に調整することが望ましい。  [0025] In any of the above cases (1) or (2), the aromatic component alteration inhibitor of the present invention is contained in the composition in an amount of about 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.05- About 0.9% by weight, more preferably about 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, and even more preferably about 0.1 to 0.25% by weight, resulting in long-term use, temperature change, etc. It is possible to suppress the deterioration of the aromatic component. At this time, it is desirable to adjust the pH of the composition to about 5 to 7.5, preferably about 6 to 7.5, more preferably about 6.5 to 7.5.
[0026]  [0026]
2. 7k 番剤糸且  2. 7k yarn thread
本発明は、上記芳香成分の変質防止剤及び芳香成分を含む水性芳香剤組成物を 提供する。  The present invention provides an aqueous fragrance composition comprising the fragrance component alteration inhibitor and the fragrance component.
[0027] の β方 ih l 本発明の水性芳香剤組成物中の各成分の配合割合は、本発明の芳香成分の変 質防止効果を発揮できれば特に限定されないが、上記(1)又は (2)に示される変質 防止成分の総量が、 0. 01〜2重量%程度、好ましくは 0. 05-0. 9重量%程度、よ り好ましくは 0. 1〜0. 5重量%程度、さらに好ましくは 0. 15〜0. 25重量%程度とな るように配合するのが望ましい。上記成分(1)又は(2)に示される組成の各成分の総 配合量が、上記範囲内であれば、芳香成分の変質を効果的に抑制することが可能 であり、さらに、芳香剤組成物としての本来の機能である芳香揮散性能を低下させる ことなぐ製剤の安定性を保持することが可能である。 [0027] β direction ih l The blending ratio of each component in the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can exert the effect of preventing the modification of the fragrance component of the present invention. The total amount is about 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably about 0.05 to 0.9% by weight, more preferably about 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, and still more preferably 0.15 to 0.25%. It is desirable to blend so as to be about% by weight. If the total blending amount of each component of the composition shown in the component (1) or (2) is within the above range, it is possible to effectively suppress the deterioration of the fragrance component, and further, the fragrance composition. It is possible to maintain the stability of the preparation without deteriorating the volatile evaporation performance, which is the original function of the product.
 Min
本発明の水性芳香剤組成物にお!ヽて使用される芳香成分は、 日用品の原料として 用いられる芳香成分なら特に制限されない。このような芳香成分としては、例えば、炭 素数 6〜 12のアルデヒド、ァニスアルデヒド、ァセタール R、ァセトフエノン、ァセチル セドレン、アドキサール、ァリルアミルグリコレート、ァリルシクロへキサンプロピオネー ト、アルファダマスコン、アンブレットリツド、アンブロキサン、ァミルシンナミックアルデヒ ド、ァミルシンナミックアルデヒドジメチルァセタール、アミルバレリアネート、アミルサリ シレート、イソアミルアセテート、ァセチルュゲノール、イソアミルサリシレート、インドー ル、 αィオノン、 J3ィォノン、 αメチルイオノン、 j8メチルイオノン、 γメチルイオノン、 インデン、ェチルヮニリン、ォゥランチオール、オークモス No. 1、オリボン、ォキシフ ェニロン、カリオフィレン、カシュメラン、力ノレボン、ガラキソリッド、キャロン、クマリン、 ノ ラクレジ一ノレメチノレエーテノレ、ゲラニ才一ノレ、ゲラニノレアセテート、ゲラニノレフォー メート、ゲラニノレニトリノレ、テトラヒドロゲラニォーノレ、テトラヒドロゲラニーノレアセテート、 コアボン、サンダロア、サンデラ、サンタレックス、サンタリノール、メチルサリシレート、 シンナミックアルコール、シンナミックアルデヒド、シスジャスモン、シトラール、シトラー ルジメチルァセタール、シトラサール、シトロネラール、シトロネロール、シトロネリルァ セテート、シトロネリルフォーメート、シトロネリル-トリル、シクラセット、シクラメンアル デヒド、シクラプロップ、シンナミルアセテート、ジヒドロジヤスモン、ジメトール、イソシク ロシトラール、ジャスマール、ジャスモラタトン、ジャスモフイラン、スチラリールァセテ ート、スチラリーノレプロピオネート、セドロアンバー、セドリノレアセテート、セドローノレ、 セレストリッド、 j8ダマスコン、 αターピネオール、 γターピネオール、ターピ-ルァセ テート、チモール、デルタダマスコン、デノレタ C6〜C13ラタトン、トナリツド、トラセオラ イド、トリプラール、イソノ-ルアセテート、ネロール、ネリールアセテート、ネオべルガ メート、ノピールアセテート、ノピールアルコール、バクダノール、ヒヤシンスジメチルァ セタール、ヒドロトロピックアルコール、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、 αピネン、ブチルブ チレート、パラターシャリーブチノレシクロへキサノーノレ、パラターシャリーブチノレシクロ へキシルアセテート、オルトターシャリーブチルシクロへキサノール、ジフエ-ルォキ サイド、フルイテート、フェンチールアルコール、フエ-ルェチルフエ-ルアセテート、 イソブチルキノリン、フエ-ルエチルアルコール、フエ-ルェチルアセテート、フエニル ァセトアルデハイドジメチルァセタール、ベンジルアセテート、ベンジルアルコール、 ベンジルサリシレート、ベルガミールアセテート、ベンズアルデヒド、ベンジルフォーメ ート、ジメチルベンジルカーピノール、ヘディオン、ヘリオナール、ヘリオト口ピン、シス —3—へキセノーノレ、シス一 3—へキセニーノレアセテート、シス一 3—へキセニーノレサ リシレート、へキシルシンナミックアルデヒド、へキシルサリシレート、ペンタリッド、ベル ドックス、オノレトボノレ二ノレアセテート、イソボノレニノレアセテート、イソボノレネオ一ノレ、ェ ンドーボルネオール、マンザネート、マイヨール、ミューゲアルデヒド、ミラックアルデヒ ド、ジヒドロミルセノール、ジミルセトール、ムゴール、ムスク ΤΜ— II、ムスク 781、ムス ク C14、ムスク1\ムスタケトン、ムスクチべチン、ムスクモスケン、メンサニールァセテ ート、メンソネート、メチルアンスラ-レート、メチルュゲノール、メントール、メチルフエ -ルアセテート、ュゲノール、イソュゲノール、メチルイソュゲノール、 Ί C6〜13ラクト ン、ライムオキサイド、メチルラベンダーケトン、ジヒドロリナロール、リグストラール、リリ アール、リモネン、リナロール、リナロールオキサイド、テトラヒドロリナロール、テトラヒド 口リナリールアセテート、リナリルアセテート、リラール、ルバフラン、ローズフエノン、口 ーズオキサイド、ヮニリン、ベンゾイン、ペルーバルサム、トノレーバノレサム、オタタナー ル、デカナーノレ、ピぺロナール、ノ ニリン、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、ェチル 2—メチ ルブチレート、 3—メチルブチルアセテート、リナリルアセテート、メンチルアセテート、 ボル-ノレアセテート、テルぺ-ルアセテート、ジペンテン、テルピノーレン、 αテルピ ネン、ミノレセン、 βーピネン、チュべローズ油、ムスクチンキ、カストリウムチンキ、シべ ットチンキ、アンバーグリスチンキ、ペパーミント油、ペリラ油、プチダレン油、パイン油 、ローズ油、ローズマリー油、しょう脳油、芳油、クラリーセージ油、サンダルウッド油、 スペアミント油、スパイクラベンダー油、スターァニス油、ラバンジン油、ラベンダー油 、レモン油、レモングラス油、ライム油、ネロリ油、オークモス油、ォコチア油、パチユリ 油、タイム油、トン力豆チンキ、テレビン油、ヮ-ラ豆チンキ、バジル油、ナツメグ油、シ トロネラ油、クローブ油、ボアドローズ油、カナンガ油、カルダモン油、カシア油、シダ 一ウッド油、オレンジ油、マンダリン油、タンジエリン油、ァニス油、べィ油、コリアンダ 一油、エレミ油、ユーカリ油、フェンネル油、ガルバナム油、ゼラ -ゥム油、ヒバ油、桧 油、ジャスミン油、べチバー油、ベルガモット油、イランイラン油、グレープフルーツ油In the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention! The fragrance component used for a long time is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a raw material for daily necessities. Examples of such aromatic components include aldehydes having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, varnishaldehyde, acetal R, acetophenone, acetyl sedrene, adxal, allyl amyl glycolate, allyl cyclohexane propionate, alpha damascone, anne Bullet, Ambroxan, Amylcinnamic Aldehyde, Amylcinnamic Aldehyde Dimethyl Acetal, Amylvalericate, Amylsalicylate, Isoamyl Acetate, Acetyl Rugenol, Isoamyl Salicylate, Indole, αionone, J3 ionone , Α-methylionone, j8-methylionone, γ-methylionone, indene, ethyl ヮ niline, olanthiol, oak moss No. 1, oribone, oxyphenylon, caryophyllene, kashmeran, force norebo , Garaki solid, caron, coumarin, nolaclezinoremechinoreetenore, gerani_no_one_nore, geraninoreacetate, geraninorefomate, geraninorenitrinore, tetrahydrogeranionore, tetrahydrogeranynoacetate, coabon, sandaroa, sandera , Santa Rex, Santalinol, Methyl Salicylate, Cinamic Alcohol, Cynamic Aldehyde, Cis Jasmon, Citral, Citral Dimethyl Acetal, Citrasal, Citronellal, Citronellol, Citronellylacetate, Citronellyl Formate, Citronellyl-Tolyl, Cyclase, Cyclamenaldehyde, cyclaprop, cinnamyl acetate, dihydrodiasmon, dimethol, isocyclocitral, di Sumaru, Jasumorataton, jazz Moff Iran, steel Larry Rua Sete over preparative, steel Larry Honoré propionate, Sedoroanba, Sedori Honoré acetate, Sedoronore, Celestrid, j8 Damascon, alpha terpineol, gamma terpineol, terpyrucetate, thymol, delta damascone, denoreta C6 to C13 ratatones, tonalid, traseolide, tripral, isonol acetate, nerol, nerell acetate, neoberga Mate, Nopyl Acetate, Nopyl Alcohol, Vacdanol, Hyacinth Dimethylacetal, Hydrotropic Alcohol, Hydroxy Citronellal, α-Pinene, Butyl Butylate, Paratertiary Butinorecyclohexanol, Paratertiary Butinorecyclohexyl Acetate , Ortho-tertiary butylcyclohexanol, diphenyloxide, fluitate, fenthyl alcohol, phenolethyl acetate, isobutylquinol , Phenylethyl alcohol, phenylethyl acetate, phenylacetoaldehyde dimethyl acetal, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl salicylate, bergamyl acetate, benzaldehyde, benzyl formate, dimethylbenzyl carpinol, hedion, Helional, Helioto Mouth Pin, Cis 3-Hexenore, Cis 1-Hexenole Acetate, Cis 1-Hexenino Resa Recylate, Hexylcinnamic Aldehyde, Hexyl Salicylate, Pentalide, Bell Dock, Onolebonorenoreacetate , Isobonolenoreacetate, Isobonoleneol, Nendoborneol, Manzanate, Mayolate, Mugealdehyde, Milac Aldehyde, Dihydromyrce , Dimyrcetol, mugol, musk ΤΜ— II, musk 781, musk C14, musk 1 \ mustakeketine, musk mobeken, musk mossken, mensanilacetate, mentsonate, methyl anthralate, methyl mugenol, menthol, methyl hue- Ruacetate, Eugenol, Isogenol, Methylisogenol, Ί C6-13 lactone, Lime oxide, Methyl lavender ketone, Dihydrolinalool, Ligstral, Lilyal, Limonene, Linalol, Linalol oxide, Tetrahydrolinalol, Tetrahydral Linalyl acetate , Linalyl acetate, rilal, rubafuran, rosephenone, oral oxide, ヮ niline, benzoin, peruvian balsam, tonole banoresum, otatanal, decananole, Peronal, nonylin, hydroxycitronellal, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, 3-methylbutyl acetate, linalyl acetate, menthyl acetate, borenoacetate, terperyl acetate, dipentene, terpinolene, alpha terpinene, minoresene, β-pinene, tuberose oil, mustin tincture, castrium tincture, shibe Tint tincture, ambergris tincture, peppermint oil, perilla oil, petitdalen oil, pine oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, camphor oil, fine oil, clary sage oil, sandalwood oil, spearmint oil, spike lavender oil, star varnish oil, lavandin Oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, lime oil, neroli oil, oak moss oil, okotia oil, pachilili oil, thyme oil, ton force bean tincture, turpentine oil, ヮ -la bean tincture, basil oil, nutmeg oil, shii Toronera oil, clove oil, bored rose oil, cananga oil, cardamom oil, cassia oil, fern wood oil, orange oil, mandarin oil, tangierin oil, anise oil, bay oil, coriander oil, eremi oil, eucalyptus oil, fennel Oil, galvanum oil, gera-um oil, hiba oil, straw oil, jasmine Oil, base Chiba oil, bergamot oil, ylang ylang oil, grapefruit oil
、ゆず油等を挙げることができる。これらの芳香成分を、 1種単独で使用してもよぐま た 2種以上を任意に組み合わせて調香して使用することもできる。 , Yuzu oil and the like. These fragrance components may be used alone or in combination with any combination of two or more.
[0029] これら芳香成分のなかでも、アルデヒド基を有する化合物や、エステル基を有する 化合物は高温度条件下等では、不安定になりやすい。そのため、これら化合物を含 む芳香剤組成物に本発明の変質防止剤を配合することによって、これらの化合物の 安定性を高めることができ、芳香成分の変質を抑えることができる。  [0029] Among these aromatic components, a compound having an aldehyde group or a compound having an ester group is likely to be unstable under high temperature conditions. Therefore, by adding the alteration inhibitor of the present invention to the fragrance composition containing these compounds, the stability of these compounds can be increased, and alteration of the fragrance component can be suppressed.
[0030] アルデヒド基を有する芳香成分としては、例えば、オタタナール、デカナール、シトラ ール、シトロネラール、ピぺロナール、ノ ニリン、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、イソシクロシ トラール等が挙げられる。  [0030] Examples of the aromatic component having an aldehyde group include otatanal, decanal, citral, citronellal, piperonal, nonylin, hydroxycitronellal, isocyclocitral and the like.
[0031] また、エステル基を有する芳香成分としては、例えば、ェチル 2 メチルプチレート 、 3—メチルブチルアセテート、ベンジルアセテート、ゲラ-ルアセテート、シトロネリル アセテート、リナリルアセテート、メンチルアセテート、ボルニルアセテート、イソボル- ルアセテート、フエ-ルェチルアセテート、テルべ-ルアセテート等が挙げられる。  [0031] The aromatic component having an ester group includes, for example, ethyl 2-methyl propylate, 3-methyl butyl acetate, benzyl acetate, gel acetate, citronellyl acetate, linalyl acetate, menthyl acetate, bornyl acetate, isobornol. -Luacetate, ferroethyl acetate, terberyl acetate and the like.
[0032] また炭素数 8〜12程度の炭化水素系芳香成分等も高温度条件下等により変質し やすい。従って、炭化水素系芳香成分を用いて水性芳香剤組成物を調製する場合 は、本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤を配合することが望ましい。  [0032] In addition, hydrocarbon-based aromatic components having about 8 to 12 carbon atoms are easily denatured under high temperature conditions. Therefore, when preparing an aqueous fragrance composition using a hydrocarbon-based fragrance component, it is desirable to blend the fragrance component alteration inhibitor of the present invention.
[0033] このような炭化水素系芳香成分としては、例えば、炭素数 10の炭化水素系芳香成 分であれば、ジペンテンゃリモネン(p— Mentha— 1, 8— diene)、テルピノーレン(p Mentha— 1, 4 (8)— diene)、 αテルピネン、ミルセン(7— Methyl— 3— methy lene- 1, 6— octadiene)、 β ピネン(Nopinene)等が挙げられる。これらの炭ィ匕 水素系芳香成分は、加水反応により水酸基が付加され、特に香りの質に影響を受け やすい。例えば、リモネンは加水反応により 3, 7 ジメチルー 1, 6—ォクタジェン 3—オールや α—テルビネオールなどに変化し、香質を変化させる。 [0033] Examples of such hydrocarbon fragrance components include dipentene limonene (p-Mentha-1, 8, diene), terpinolene (p Mentha-), for example, in the case of a hydrocarbon fragrance component having 10 carbon atoms. 1, 4 (8) — diene), α-terpinene, myrcene (7— Methyl— 3— methy lene-1, 6-octadiene), βpinene (Nopinene) and the like. These charcoal hydrocarbon aromatic components are added with hydroxyl groups by a hydrolysis reaction, and are particularly susceptible to the quality of the scent. For example, limonene changes to 3, 7 dimethyl-1, 6-octagen 3-ol, α-terbineol, etc. by the hydrolysis reaction, and changes the fragrance.
[0034] これらの中でも、特にアルデヒド基を有する芳香成分及びリモネンを共に含む調合 芳香成分が使用された場合、アルデヒド基を有する芳香成分が極めて不安定になり 、変質が起こりやすくなる。それに伴って、リモネンの変質が加速され、香気に影響を 与えやすくなる。従って、アルデヒド基を有する芳香成分とリモネンを含む水性芳香 剤組成物には、特に本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤を用いることが好ましい。  Among these, in particular, when a fragrance component containing both an aromatic component having an aldehyde group and limonene is used, the fragrance component having an aldehyde group becomes extremely unstable and easily deteriorates. Along with this, the transformation of limonene is accelerated and it becomes easier to influence the aroma. Accordingly, it is particularly preferable to use the aromatic component alteration preventing agent of the present invention for an aqueous fragrance composition containing an aroma component having an aldehyde group and limonene.
[0035] 本発明の水性芳香剤組成物における上記芳香成分の配合量は、 0. 1〜10重量 %程度、好ましくは 0. 5〜5重量%程度、より好ましくは 1〜3重量%程度である。この ような芳香剤組成物は、高い濃度で芳香成分を含むがゆえに、芳香成分が変質した 際の香りの変化が嗅知されやすいが、本発明の変質防止剤を配合することによって 、香りの変質が抑えられ、芳香成分を高濃度で含むものであっても初期の芳香が長 期にわたって保持され得る。  [0035] The blending amount of the fragrance component in the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is about 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably about 0.5 to 5% by weight, more preferably about 1 to 3% by weight. is there. Since such a fragrance composition contains a fragrance component at a high concentration, a change in fragrance when the fragrance component is altered is easily perceived. However, by blending the alteration inhibitor of the present invention, the fragrance composition is improved. Alteration is suppressed and the initial fragrance can be maintained for a long time even if it contains a fragrance component at a high concentration.
[0036] また、本発明の水性芳香剤組成物中にアルデヒド基又はエステル基を有する芳香 成分を含んで調製する場合、全芳香成分中に、アルデヒド基を有する芳香成分を 70 〜0. 2重量%程度、好ましくは 40〜0. 5重量%程度、より好ましくは 20〜1重量% 程度、エステル基を有する芳香成分を 70〜0. 2重量%程度、好ましくは 40〜0. 5 重量%程度、より好ましくは 20〜1重量%程度配合することができる。  [0036] Further, when the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is prepared by including an fragrance component having an aldehyde group or an ester group, the fragrance component having an aldehyde group is 70 to 0.2 wt% in the total fragrance component. %, Preferably about 40 to 0.5% by weight, more preferably about 20 to 1% by weight, and about 70 to 0.2% by weight of the aromatic component having an ester group, preferably about 40 to 0.5% by weight. More preferably, about 20 to 1% by weight can be blended.
[0037] キレート吝 II  [0037] Chelate II
弱酸の中には、炭酸等、組成物中のカルシウム等の金属イオンと不溶性の塩を形 成しやすい弱酸もあり、本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤には、金属イオンのキレー ト効果を有する化合物を配合することが好まし 、。前記 (i)アルカリ金属塩の中には、 水溶液中でキレートイ匕するものもある力 必要に応じて、公知のキレート剤を添加して もよい。キレート剤の例としては、例えば、 EDTA塩 ·ΝΤΑ塩 'HIDA塩 'HEDTA塩 • DTP Α塩 · TTHA塩 · GLDA塩 · DHEG塩 · PDTA塩 · DPTA— OH塩等のアミノ カルボン酸系キレート剤、 HEDP塩 · NTMP塩 · PBTC塩 · EDTMP塩等のホスホン 酸系キレート剤等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、 pKa力 〜8であるキレート剤が好 ましい。 Among weak acids, there are weak acids that easily form insoluble salts with metal ions such as carbonic acid, such as carbonic acid, and the aromatic component alteration inhibitor of the present invention has a chelating effect of metal ions. It is preferable to have a compound with Some of the above (i) alkali metal salts chelate in an aqueous solution. If necessary, a known chelating agent may be added. Examples of chelating agents include, for example, EDTA salt, salt salt 'HIDA salt' HEDTA salt, DTP salt salt, TTHA salt, GLDA salt, DHEG salt, PDTA salt, DPTA—OH salt, etc. HEDP salt, NTMP salt, PBTC salt, EDTMP salt, etc. Examples include acid-based chelating agents. Of these, chelating agents having a pKa power of ˜8 are preferred.
[0038] その他 [0038] Other
本発明の水性芳香剤組成物は、基剤の少なくとも 1つとして水を含む。また、上記 成分の他、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、ポリオール類 (ジプロピレングリコー ル、プロピレングリコール等)、非イオン性界面活性剤(POEアルキルエーテル、 PO E硬化ひまし油等)、ァ-オン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、カチオン性活性剤、 紫外線吸収剤、消臭剤(緑茶抽出物等の植物抽出物、カテキン、シクロデキストリン、 両性界面活性剤)、酸ィ匕防止剤、防腐剤、除菌剤、防カビ剤、天然抽出物、シリコー ン、増粘剤、染料、顔料、色素、油剤、有機溶媒 (エタノール、炭化水素'グリコール エーテル等)等、水性芳香剤組成物に通常配合され得る成分を適宜配合することが できる。  The aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention contains water as at least one of the bases. In addition to the above components, polyols (dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, etc.), nonionic surfactants (POE alkyl ether, POE hardened castor oil, etc.), On-active surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, cationic surfactant, UV absorber, deodorant (plant extract such as green tea extract, catechin, cyclodextrin, amphoteric surfactant), anti-oxidative agent, Preservatives, disinfectants, fungicides, natural extracts, silicones, thickeners, dyes, pigments, pigments, oils, organic solvents (ethanol, hydrocarbons' glycol ethers, etc.), etc. Components that can be usually blended can be blended as appropriate.
[0039] また、本発明の水性芳香剤組成物の pHは、各成分の配合量を前述の範囲内で調 整することによって、 pH5〜7. 5程度、好ましくは pH6〜7. 5程度、より好ましくは pH 6. 5〜7. 5程度になるように設定することが望ましい。また、必要に応じて塩酸、水酸 化マグネシウム等の公知の pH調整剤を添加し、本発明の水性芳香剤組成物の PH を上記範囲に調整してもよ 、。 [0039] The pH of the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention is about pH 5 to 7.5, preferably about pH 6 to 7.5, by adjusting the blending amount of each component within the above-mentioned range. More preferably, it is desirable to set the pH to about 6.5 to 7.5. If necessary hydrochloride, was added a known pH adjusting agents, such as magnesium hydroxide of the P H of the aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention be adjusted to the above range.
[0040] 舰  [0040] 舰
本発明の水性芳香剤組成物は、水性芳香剤組成物として公知の剤型に調製する ことができる。このような剤型としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、液状製剤、ゲル 状製剤、吸水性ポリマー含浸製剤、ミスト製剤、含水エアゾール製剤等が挙げられる  The aqueous fragrance composition of the present invention can be prepared in a dosage form known as an aqueous fragrance composition. Such dosage forms are not particularly limited, and examples include liquid preparations, gel preparations, water-absorbing polymer impregnation preparations, mist preparations, hydrous aerosol preparations, and the like.
[0041] 3.芳 成分の栾皙防止方法 [0041] 3. How to prevent wrinkles
本発明の芳香成分の変質防止方法は、上記(1)又は(2)の 、ずれかに示される変 質防止成分を、芳香成分を含む水性芳香剤組成物に添加することを特徴とする。上 記(1)又は(2)に示される各成分の添加量は、前述の通りである。本発明の芳香成 分の変質防止方法によれば、長期使用や温度変化による芳香成分の変質を防止す ることがでさる。 発明の効果 The method for preventing alteration of a fragrance component according to the present invention is characterized in that the alteration prevention component shown in the above (1) or (2) is added to an aqueous fragrance composition containing a fragrance component. The addition amount of each component shown in the above (1) or (2) is as described above. According to the method for preventing alteration of aroma components of the present invention, it is possible to prevent alteration of aroma components due to long-term use or temperature change. The invention's effect
[0042] 本発明の芳香成分の変質防止剤によれば、水性芳香剤組成物を高温条件下又は 長期間使用 Z保管した場合等の芳香成分の変質を抑制することができる。  [0042] According to the fragrance component alteration preventing agent of the present invention, alteration of the fragrance component such as when the aqueous fragrance composition is used under high temperature conditions or used for a long period of time Z can be suppressed.
[0043] また、本発明によれば、高温条件下又は長期間の使用 Z保管であっても、芳香成 分の変質が抑制され、長期にわたって初期の芳香が保持される水性芳香剤組成物 及び芳香成分の変質防止方法を提供することができる。  [0043] Further, according to the present invention, there is provided an aqueous fragrance composition in which deterioration of the fragrance component is suppressed even under high temperature conditions or long-term use Z storage, and the initial fragrance is maintained over a long period of time. It is possible to provide a method for preventing deterioration of an aromatic component.
[0044] さらに、本発明の変質防止剤は、従来は、不安定であるために芳香成分としての使 用に問題があったアルデヒド基又はエステル基を有する芳香成分に対しても高!ヽ安 定性を付与することができる。従って、このような芳香成分と本発明の変質防止剤を 水性芳香剤組成物中に配合することにより、従来にはな力つた、新たな芳香を楽しむ ことが可能である。  [0044] Further, the anti-deterioration agent of the present invention is also highly resistant to an aromatic component having an aldehyde group or an ester group, which has been problematic in its use as an aromatic component because of its instability.ヽ Stability can be imparted. Therefore, by blending such a fragrance component and the anti-degeneration agent of the present invention in an aqueous fragrance composition, it is possible to enjoy a new fragrance that has never been so powerful.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0045] 以下、実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例 に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
試験例 1  Test example 1
[0046] 水件芳呑剤 成物の調製及び評価 下記表 1.に示す組成の芳香剤組成物(実施例 1〜5及び比較例 1〜2)を調製した [0047] [表 1] [0046] Preparation and evaluation of water fragrance composition The fragrance compositions (Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2) having the compositions shown in Table 1 below were prepared. [0047] [Table 1]
表 1 . 水性芳香剤組成物の処方 I Table 1. Formulation of aqueous fragrance composition I
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
01) 2- (3, 5- ter t -シ'へ。ンチル -2-ヒド Πキシフエ二ル) - 2H-へ'ンゾトリァ', -ル  01) 2- (3, 5- ter t-shi ').
02)東レ 'ダウコ-ニンク ' ·シリコ-ン株式会社製 SH5505 E UL 上記表 1.に従って調製された水性芳香剤組成物を、 50°Cにて 1ヶ月保存したもの について外観、 pH及び香り官能を評価した。香り官能は、それぞれ、被検者 9人によ つて官能 BOXにて 5段階評価を行った結果の平均点で表される。 5段階評価は、以 下の評価方法に基づいて行われ、 3. 5点以上を合格基準とした。結果を表 1. 2に示 す。 5点: + 5°C保存品と比べて、まったく差が分力もない。 02) Toray 'Dawko-Nink' · manufactured by Silicon Corporation SH5505 E UL Aqueous fragrance composition prepared according to the above table 1. stored at 50 ° C for 1 month, appearance, pH and scent Evaluated. The scent sensation is expressed as the average of the results of a five-point evaluation using a sensory BOX by 9 subjects. The five-level evaluation was performed based on the following evaluation method, and a score of 3.5 or higher was accepted. The results are shown in Table 1.2. 5 points: Compared to + 5 ° C stored products, there is no difference in force.
4点:並べて嗅ぎ比べな 、と分力 な 、程度の違!、  4 points: Do n’t compare sniffing side-by-side,
3点:並べて嗅ぎ比べなくても分力る程度の違!ヽ  3 points: Differences that can be divided even if you do not sniff side by side! ヽ
2点:明らかに違いがある  2 points: Clearly different
1点:香調自体が変化して 、る。  1 point: The incense tone itself changes.
[0049] [表 2] [0049] [Table 2]
表 1 . 2  Table 1.2
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
[0050] 処方 II [0050] Formula II
下記表 2.に示す組成の水性芳香剤組成物(実施例 6〜8及び比較例 3)を調製し た。  Aqueous fragrance compositions (Examples 6 to 8 and Comparative Example 3) having the compositions shown in Table 2 below were prepared.
[0051] [表 3] [0051] [Table 3]
表 2 . 水性芳香剤組成物の処方 I I
Figure imgf000018_0001
Table 2. Formulation of aqueous fragrance composition II
Figure imgf000018_0001
( * 1 ) 2— (3, 5— tert—ジペンチルー 2—ヒドロキシフエニル)一 2H—ベンゾトリアゾ一ル ( * 2)東レ 'ダウコ一二ング 'シリコーン株式会社製 SH5505 EMUL  (* 1) 2— (3, 5— tert-dipentyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) 1 2H-benzotriazol (* 2) Toray 'Dauco 12' manufactured by Silicone Corporation SH5505 EMUL
[0052] 上記表 2.に示される処方に従って水性芳香剤組成物を調製し、水性芳香剤組成 物の外観、 pH及び香り官能を、処方 Iに対して行った方法に従って、評価した。結果 を下記表 2. 2に示す。 [0052] An aqueous fragrance composition was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 2 above, and the appearance, pH and scent functionality of the aqueous fragrance composition were evaluated according to the method performed for Formula I. The results are shown in Table 2.2 below.
[0053] [表 4] 表 2 . 2[0053] [Table 4] Table 2.2
Figure imgf000018_0002
表 1. 2及び 2. 2に示される pH及び香り官能評価の結果より、炭酸ナトリウムとタエ ン酸、炭酸水素ナトリウムとクェン酸を配合することにより、配合直後力もの pH変化を 抑えることができ、芳香成分の変質も抑制されることがわ力つた。 試験例 2
Figure imgf000018_0002
From the results of pH and scent sensory evaluation shown in Tables 1.2 and 2.2, the combination of sodium carbonate and taenoic acid, sodium hydrogen carbonate and citrate can suppress pH changes immediately after compounding. It was also found that the deterioration of the aromatic component was suppressed. Test example 2
[0055] 下記表 3.の処方に基づいて水性芳香剤組成物(実施例 9〜: L 1及び比較例 4〜6) を調製し、芳香成分の変質抑制効果を評価した。  [0055] Aqueous fragrance compositions (Example 9-: L1 and Comparative Examples 4-6) were prepared based on the formulation shown in Table 3 below, and the effect of suppressing deterioration of the fragrance component was evaluated.
[0056] [表 5] 表 3 . [0056] [Table 5] Table 3.
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
(*1 ) 2— (3,5H:ert-yへ。ンチル- 2 -ヒ ロキシフ I二ル)- 2Η-へ'ンゾトリァソ'ール  (* 1) 2— (To 3,5H: ert-y. Ntil-2-hydroxy I 2)-2Η-Nzotriasole
(*2)東レ 'ダウコ一二ング 'シリコ一ン株式会社製 SH5505  (* 2) Toray 'Dauco 12' SHILCO-IN SH5505
[0057] 上記処方によって得られた水性芳香剤組成物の外観、 pH及び香り官能を、処方 Iに 対して行った方法に従って評価した。結果を下記表 3. 2に示す。 [0057] The appearance, pH and scent function of the aqueous fragrance composition obtained by the above formulation were evaluated according to the method performed for Formula I. The results are shown in Table 3.2 below.
[0058] [表 6] 表 3 . 2 [0058] [Table 6] Table 3.2
Figure imgf000020_0001
試験例 3
Figure imgf000020_0001
Test example 3
実施例 3及び比較例 1について、 50°Cにて 1ヶ月保存した後、 ATDZGCZMS ( Automatic fhermal Desorption  About Example 3 and Comparative Example 1, after storing at 50 ° C for 1 month, ATDZGCZMS (Automatic fhermal Desorption
I Gas Chromatograph I Mass Spectrometer)のピーク強度の比較により分解率を測 定した。測定方法は、以下の通りである。  The decomposition rate was measured by comparing the peak intensities of the I Gas Chromatograph I Mass Spectrometer. The measuring method is as follows.
使用機器: Used equipment:
GC-MS HP6890 MASS Selective Detector (HEWLETT PACKARD社製;)  GC-MS HP6890 MASS Selective Detector (HEWLETT PACKARD);
GCカラム DB— 5MS 30m X 250 iu m X 0.25 μ m (J&W SCIENTIFIC社製) GC column DB—5MS 30m X 250 i um X 0.25 μm (manufactured by J & W SCIENTIFIC)
ATD Automated Thermal Desorber TurboMatrix ATD Automated Thermal Desorber TurboMatrix
ATD (Perkin Elmer社製) ATD (Perkin Elmer)
ATD捕集管 (Perkin Elmer用加熱脱離用チューブ) TENAX TA(SUPELCO製) GC測定条件:  ATD collection tube (Heat desorption tube for Perkin Elmer) TENAX TA (SUPELCO) GC measurement conditions:
50°C (5分)→5°CZ分→100°C (0分)→10°CZ分→270°C (13分)  50 ° C (5 minutes) → 5 ° CZ minutes → 100 ° C (0 minutes) → 10 ° CZ minutes → 270 ° C (13 minutes)
ガス:ヘリウムガス Gas: Helium gas
試験方法:実施例 1及び比較例 3の芳香剤組成物を 5mL程度取り、ろ紙上で 1000 L容量のボックス内で 1時間程度気散させる。ボックス内の気体を ATDのサンプルチ ユーブにて 50mLZminで 1L吸着させる。これを GCZMSにて揮発成分の分析を 行う。 Test method: About 5 mL of the fragrance composition of Example 1 and Comparative Example 3 is taken and diffused for about 1 hour in a 1000 L capacity box on the filter paper. Adsorb 1 L of gas in the box with ATD sample tube at 50 mLZmin. This is analyzed by GCZMS for volatile components.
芳香成分の構造等より、リモネン (Rtl2. 45)などの炭化水素系芳香成分が変質に よって 3, 7 ジメチルー 1, 6—ォクタジェン 3—オール(Rtl5. 04)や α—テルビ ネオール (Rtl7. 69)等に変化しているものと考えられることから、これらの化合物に ついて分解比率を測定した。リモネン分解比率は、((3, 7 ジメチルー 1, 6—ォクタ ジェン 3—オールのピーク面積) + ( a テルビネオールのピーク面積)) Z (リモネ ンのピーク面積)で表される。分解比率が初期に比べてどれだけ増加したかを算出 することにより、どれだけ水性芳香剤組成物中の芳香成分の変質を抑制できたかを 柳』定することができる。 Depending on the structure of the aromatic component, hydrocarbon aroma components such as limonene (Rtl2. 45) are altered, and 3, 7 dimethyl-1, 6-octagen 3-ol (Rtl5. 04) and α-tervineol (Rtl7. 69) ) Etc. The decomposition ratio was then measured. The limonene decomposition ratio is expressed as ((peak area of 3,7 dimethyl-1,6-octagen 3-ol) + (a peak area of tervineol)) Z (peak area of limonene). By calculating how much the degradation ratio has increased compared to the initial level, it is possible to determine how much the deterioration of the fragrance component in the aqueous fragrance composition could be suppressed.
その結果、比較例 3の初期でのリモネン分解比率 0. 44であったところ、 50°C1力月 後で 1. 34となっており、分解物の割合が増加していた。一方、実施例 1では、リモネ ン分解比率は初期で 0. 44、 50°C1力月後でも 0. 61であり、芳香成分の変質を抑え ていること示された。  As a result, the initial limonene decomposition ratio of Comparative Example 3 was 0.44, which was 1.34 after 1 month at 50 ° C., and the ratio of decomposed products increased. On the other hand, in Example 1, the limonene decomposition ratio was 0.44 at the initial stage and 0.61 even after 1 month at 50 ° C., indicating that alteration of the aromatic component was suppressed.

Claims

請求の範囲 [1] 下記(1)又は (2)の 、ずれかに示す成分を有効成分とする、芳香成分の変質防止剤 Claims [1] An agent for preventing alteration of an aromatic component, comprising as an active ingredient any one of the following (1) or (2)
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩 (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上。  (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 or more types.
[2] 前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸の pKaが 6〜7. 5である請求項 1に記載の変質防止 剤。  [2] The anti-altering agent according to claim 1, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) has a pKa of 6 to 7.5.
[3] 前記 (0又は (ii)に示される弱酸が、 pKa6以上 7. 5以下の弱酸及び pKaが 5以上 6 未満の弱酸の組み合わせである、請求項 1に記載の変質防止剤。  [3] The alteration inhibitor according to claim 1, wherein the weak acid represented by (0 or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 7.5 or more and 7.5 or less and a weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6.
[4] 芳香成分、ならびに下記(1)又は(2)の ヽずれかに示す変質防止成分を含む水性 芳香剤組成物:  [4] Aqueous fragrance composition comprising a fragrance component and an alteration preventing component shown in (1) or (2) below:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上。  (2) (i) an alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) an alkali metal compound having a strong basicity, at least selected from the group consisting of 2 or more types.
[5] 前記 (i)又は (ii)に示される弱酸の pKaが 6〜7. 5である請求項 4に記載の水性芳香 剤組成物。  [5] The aqueous fragrance composition according to claim 4, wherein the weak acid represented by (i) or (ii) has a pKa of 6 to 7.5.
[6] 前記 (0又は (ii)に示される弱酸が、 pKa6以上 7. 5以下の弱酸及び pKaが 5以上 6 未満の弱酸の組み合わせである、請求項 4に記載の水性芳香剤組成物。  [6] The aqueous fragrance composition according to claim 4, wherein the weak acid represented by (0 or (ii) is a combination of a weak acid having a pKa of 7.5 or more and 7.5 or less and a weak acid having a pKa of 5 or more and less than 6.
[7] 弱酸が、炭酸、リン酸、クェン酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸及びピロリン酸力 なる群より選 択される 、ずれか 1種又は 2種以上である、請求項 4に記載の水性芳香剤組成物。 [7] The aqueous fragrance according to claim 4, wherein the weak acid is selected from the group consisting of carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, citrate, malic acid, succinic acid, and pyrophosphoric acid. Agent composition.
[8] 水性芳香剤組成物の総重量に対して、前記(1)又は(2)のいずれかに示される変質 防止成分が、総量で 0. 05〜0. 9重量%含まれる、請求項 4〜7のいずれかに記載 の水性芳香剤組成物。 [8] The total amount of the anti-deterioration component shown in either (1) or (2) is 0.05 to 0.9% by weight based on the total weight of the aqueous fragrance composition. The aqueous fragrance composition according to any one of 4 to 7.
[9] 芳香成分を含む水性芳香剤組成物に、下記(1)又は (2)の 、ずれかに示す変質防 止成分を添加することを特徴とする、芳香成分の変質防止方法:  [9] A method for preventing deterioration of an aroma component, comprising adding to the aqueous fragrance composition containing the aroma component an anti-alteration component as shown in (1) or (2) below:
(1) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩  (1) (i) Alkaline metal salt of weak acid with pKa of 4-8
(2) (i) pKaが 4〜8の弱酸のアルカリ金属塩、( 1^&が4〜8の弱酸、及び(iii)強塩 基性を示すアルカリ金属化合物力 なる群より選択される少なくとも 2種以上。 (2) (i) An alkali metal salt of a weak acid having a pKa of 4-8, (1 ^ & is a weak acid of 4-8, and (iii) a strong salt At least two or more selected from the group consisting of basic alkali metal compounds.
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