WO2004032964A1 - アレルギー性疾患治療剤 - Google Patents
アレルギー性疾患治療剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004032964A1 WO2004032964A1 PCT/JP2003/012980 JP0312980W WO2004032964A1 WO 2004032964 A1 WO2004032964 A1 WO 2004032964A1 JP 0312980 W JP0312980 W JP 0312980W WO 2004032964 A1 WO2004032964 A1 WO 2004032964A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/557—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins
- A61K31/5575—Eicosanoids, e.g. leukotrienes or prostaglandins having a cyclopentane, e.g. prostaglandin E2, prostaglandin F2-alpha
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/14—Decongestants or antiallergics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a preventive and / or therapeutic agent for an allergic disease. More specifically, the present invention relates to a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for allergic diseases comprising a compound having an EP3 receptor agonistic activity, which is one of the subtypes of the prostaglandin E2 receptor.
- Abnormal allergic reactions which are the main causes of asthma, hay fever, rhinitis and dermatitis, are said to be present in more than 20% of the population and are a social problem (Lancet, 351, 1225 (1998 ) N Science, 296, 490 (2002), Nature, 402, B2 (1999)).
- These allergic reactions follow a process in which antigens such as house dust and pollen bind to IgE, and the complex acts on IgE receptors on mast cells to activate mast cells.
- Activated mast cells release various chemical mediators such as histamine and cause the progression of allergic reactions and inflammatory conditions.
- prostaglandins hereinafter abbreviated as PG
- leukotrienes are used.
- LT ulcerative colitis
- PGD2, LTB4, LTC4, and LTD4 are known to enhance allergic symptoms by causing the migration of inflammatory cells represented by eosinophils.
- PGE 2 prostaglandin E 2
- PGE2 receptors have different types of subtypes. At present, there are roughly four subtypes known as EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4, respectively (JBC, 268, 35, 26767- (1993), Mol. Pharmacol , 46, 213- (1994), BBRX, 198, 99-
- PGE 2 exerts various physiological effects by binding to these receptors, but in some cases, the effects are contradictory by binding to multiple subtypes of receptors, and each subtype has its own effect. May be difficult to detect. Therefore, the present inventors created mice deficient in EP3 receptor, synthesized compounds having EP3 receptor agonizing activity, and used these to study the physiological role of EP3 receptor. I am doing research.
- EP 3 receptor signal transduction of peripheral nerve (Biochem. J., 340, 365- (1999)), the control of the exothermic reaction in the middle pivot (Nature, 395, 2 8 Les (199 8)), brain Yuyuron In the brain (J. Comp. Neurol., 421, 543- (2000)), neovascularization (Jpn Pharmacologica 117 (4), 283- (2001)), and in the renal tubule Urine reabsorption (Kidney Int Suppl, 55, S183-
- the present inventors examined the involvement of the EP3 receptor in allergic reactions using the method already reported in the literature (Science, 287, 2013- (2000)).
- OVA ovalbumin
- inhaling ovalbumin (hereinafter abbreviated as OVA) into EP3 receptor-deficient mice causes an asthmatic state, and the state of the lung is analyzed.
- OVA ovalbumin
- EP3-deficient mice showed a significant increase in cell infiltration and Th2-type cytokine release in lung tissue 'alveoli as compared with wild-type mice.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent for allergic diseases characterized by selectively mediated by an EP 3 receptor.
- the present inventors have proposed EP3 receptor activation using an animal model It was investigated whether administration of a compound having activity is effective for treating allergic monogenic disease. As a result, they have found that a compound having EP3 receptor agonist activity has an effect on the treatment and / or prevention of allergic diseases, and completed the present invention.
- the allergic respiratory disease is bronchial asthma, pediatric asthma, allergic asthma or atopic asthma
- the allergic nasal disease is allergic rhinitis, spring catarrh, hay fever or chronic allergic rhinitis.
- the allergic skin disease is atopic dermatitis, or the allergic eye disease is seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, hay fever or chronic allergic conjunctivitis, and / or the prevention and / or Therapeutic agents,
- R represents an oxo group or a halogen atom
- R 1 — 1 and R 2 each independently represent a C 1-4 alkyl group
- R 1 — 3 represents a C 1 —: L 0 alkyl group, a C 2 —: L 0 alkenylene group, a C 2-10 alkyl
- the ferro and cycloalkyl groups may be substituted by 1-3 C 1-4 alkyl groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, trihalomethyl groups, or nitro groups.
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of at least one drug selected from a drug, sodium cromoglycate, a macrolide antibiotic, an immunosuppressant and a desensitizing therapeutic,
- a method for preventing and / or treating an allergic disease which comprises administering to a mammal an effective amount of a compound having ⁇ 3 receptor agonist activity.
- a compound having an EP3 receptor agonistic activity for the manufacture of a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for allergic diseases.
- the present inventors have analyzed the EP3 gene-deficient mouse, which is one of the subtypes of the PGE2 receptor, and found that the acidophilic acid in the alveolar lavage fluid (hereinafter abbreviated as BALF) of the mouse.
- BALF alveolar lavage fluid
- EP 3 is involved in the development of allergic reactions based on the results such as a marked increase in sphere infiltration, the number of cells infiltrating into lung tissue, and an increase in the amount of Th2-type cytokines. It is clear.
- the amount of chemical mediators released during in vitro stimulation of the lungs of sensitized wild-type mice is increased by indomethacin, a PGH-producing enzyme (cyclooxygenase) inhibitor, and suppressed by agonists against EP3 receptor.
- the present inventors have further studied the effect of a compound having EP3 receptor agonistic activity on an allergic reaction caused by antigen sensitization using an antigen-sensitized asthma model mouse. That is, asthmatic responses were induced using mice sensitized in advance with the antigen OVA, and changes in the number of inflammatory cells in BALF, which is an indicator of allergic reactions, were examined. As a result, as shown in Example 1, administration of a compound having EP3 receptor agonistic activity significantly reduced the number of eosinophils and neutrophils in BALF, and reduced the allergic reaction. It was found that it was suppressed. That is, the asthma model mice were treated for the disease state by administering a compound having EP3 receptor agonist activity. From this, a compound having EP3 receptor agonistic activity was In addition to pilin asthma alone, it has been shown to be useful in the treatment and / or prevention of many allergic diseases caused by exposure to antigens.
- the compound having an EP3 receptor agonistic activity used in the present invention may be any compound having an agonistic activity on the EP3 receptor, and a compound having an EP3 agonistic activity selectively. Includes compounds with specific EP3 agonist activity.
- the compound having selective EP 3 agonistic activity may have any prostaglandin receptor agonistic activity other than EP 3.
- the substance having the strongest activity among those activating activities is 1 Z 10 or less, or 1 to 100 or less, preferably 1 to 1000 or less, of EP 3 activating activity.
- a compound having a specific EP3 agonistic activity has a prostaglandin receptor agonistic activity other than EP3, which is less than or equal to lZ10 or lZ100 or less, preferably less than EP3 agonistic activity. It includes substances that are 1/1000 or less, more preferably 1% or less.
- ⁇ ⁇ Represents a single or double bond, represents a double or triple bond, and ⁇ ⁇ 5 represents a single, double or triple bond.
- alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, alkoxy group, alkylthio group, alkylene group, alkenylene group and alkylene group include straight-chain and branched-chain groups.
- isomers in double bonds, rings and condensed rings ( ⁇ , ⁇ , cis, trans) and isomers due to the existence of asymmetric carbon (R, S, ⁇ , configuration, enantiomer, diastereomer ⁇ ")
- Optically active substance having optical activity H, L, d, 1 body
- polar form high polar form, low polar form
- Examples of the compound having an EP 3 agonistic activity in the present invention include compounds described in pamphlet of W098 / 34916, and among them, a compound represented by the general formula (I)
- R represents an oxo group or a halogen atom
- R 1 - 1 and R 1 - 2 each independently represents C 1 to 4 alkyl groups
- R 1 3 is C 1 ⁇ : L 0 alkyl, C 2 ⁇ : L 0 alkenylene group, C 2 to 1 0 Alkynylene group, phenyl group, phenoxy group, C3-7 cycloalkyl group, or C1-10 alkyl group substituted with C3-7 cycloalkyloxy group, C2-10 alkenylene group, Or a C 2-10 alkylene group.
- the phenyl and cycloalkyl groups may be substituted by 1-3 C 1-4 alkyl groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, or trihalomethyl groups, nitro groups. Or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
- the C1-4 alkyl group means methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl and their branched isomer groups
- the C1-4 anolekoxy group means methoxy, ethoxy, Proboxy, butoxy and their branched isomers
- C 1-10 alkyl is methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentynole, hexyl, heptinole, octyl, nonyl, desinole.
- a branched isomer group means a C2-10 alkenyl group
- the term "BuR, propylinole, putheninole, pentheesle, hexynole, heptynole, octeninole, nonenyl, decenyl and their branched forms C 2-10 alkynyl group means an ethynyl group, ethynyl, propininole, butynyl, penture, hexyl, heptinolole, otatur, no-nolle, deciel, etc.
- C 3-7 cycloalkyl means cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and cycloheptyl.
- the halogen atom means a fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine atom.
- R 2 - 1 is - COOR 2 - (the radical, R 2 - 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C L ⁇ 4 alkyl group,.)
- R 2 - 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C L ⁇ 4 alkyl group,.
- R 2 — 5 and R 2 — 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, or a C 1-4 alkyl group substituted with one hydroxyl group.
- a 2 represents a single bond or a C 1-4 alkylene group.
- B 2 represents one NR 2 — 3 S0 2 -, or in one S0 2 NR 2-3-(group, P 2 - in 7 (group, R 2 - - 3 is hydrogen atom, Al kill group C L ⁇ 4 or a CH 2 COOR 2, 7 is hydrogen atom or R 2, - 4a (in the radical, R 2 -. 4a is representing an alkyl group of C 1 to 4).
- R 2 one 2 (1) C l ⁇ 6 alkyl group, C2-6 alkyl group, or C2-67 alkyl group, (2) 1-3 phenyl groups, C4-7 cycloalkyl group, or C1-4 anoalkyl group, C1-4 anorecoxy Group or halogen atom ⁇ Cl to 6 alkyl group, C2 to 6 alkenyl group, or C2 to 6 alkyl group substituted by a selected from 1 to 3 substituents , Or (3) na Represents a futyl group, and represents a single bond or a double bond.
- R 3 - 1 is a hydrogen atom, C l ⁇ 4 alkyl group, the formula (C L ⁇ 4 alkylene) - COOR 3 - 1 (in 3 groups (group, R 3 - 113 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1, .
- a 3 represents a single bond, a C 1-6 alkylene group, a C 2-6 anoroke-lene group, one S— (C 1-6 alkylene) group, or one O— (C 1-6 alkylene) group; 3 represents a group represented by the formula NR 3 — 3 CO or CONR 3 — 3 (wherein R 3 — 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group);
- R 3 - 2 is (1) C l ⁇ 6 alkyl group, (2) C2-6 alkenyl, (3) full Eniru groups, C4 to 7 cycloalkyl group, 4 and containing not one naphthyl and nitrogen atom
- 3 - 7 R 3 8 (wherein, R 3 7 and R 3 8 are independently Fueeru group, Rei_4 ⁇ 7 a cycloalkyl group, a naphthyl group or a nitrogen atom one 4-7 membered containing, .
- more preferable ones are, for example, 2- [5- [2- [N- (diphenylmethyl) pothamamoyl] ethyl] naphthalene-1-yloxy] acetic acid, or a salt thereof. Or a solvate thereof.
- a 4 is a hydrogen atom, - (C l ⁇ 4 alkylene) COOR 4 - 1 group (wherein, R 4 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 ⁇ 4 alkyl group;.), One ( C l to 4 alkylene) CONR 4 - 2 R 4 - 3 group (wherein, represent each R 4 2 and R 4 3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 to 4 alkyl group,), -. (C l ⁇ Four Alkylene) mono-OH group, mono- (C 1-4 alkylene) -tetrazolyl group, or mono- (C 1-4 alkylene) -CN group,
- E 4 represents a single bond or a C 1-6 alkylene group
- G 4 represents one S—, one SO—, one S ⁇ 2 —, one O—, or one NR 4 — 4 — group (in the group,
- R 4 — 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group.
- Each of the phenyl groups in the group may be substituted with 1-3 C 1-4 alkyl groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, nitro groups, or trifluoromethyl groups.
- each of the phenyl groups in the group may be substituted with 1 to 3 C 1-4 alkanol groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, nitro groups, or trifluoromethyl groups.
- G 4 represents one SO— or one S0 2 — group
- M 4 is ,
- each phenyl group in the group may be substituted with 1-3 C 1-4 alkyl groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, nitro groups, or trifluoromethyl groups. (4) If ya in L 4 is 0, M 4 is
- Each phenyl group in the group may be substituted with 1-3 C 1-4 alkyl groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, nitro groups, or trifluoromethyl groups.
- a 4 Tet The lazolyl group is
- R 4 - R 4 - 2, R 4 - 3 and R 4 - C 1 to 4 alkyl groups represented by 4 or in M 4, C. 1 to as substituent of Fueyuru group 4 the ⁇ alkyl group, methyl, Echiru, propyl, and means butyl and isomers thereof
- C 1 to 4 alkylene group in a 4 methylene, ethylene, trimethylene styrene, tetramethylene and their isomers means body group
- the C 1 to 6 alkylene groups E 4 and L 4 represents a methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, means Te Toramechiren, pentamethylene, to Kisamechiren and isomers thereof
- M 1 3 in the C 1 to 4 alkoxy groups means a main butoxy, ethoxy, Provo alkoxy, butoxy and isomers thereof
- the halogen atom in the M 4 means chlorine, bromine, fluorine or iodine atom
- R 6 4 is hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C L ⁇ 4 or table a halogen atom, I forgot.
- R 6 4 is hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C L ⁇ 4 or table a halogen atom, I forgot.
- B 6 represents a group represented by the formula
- q represents. An integer of 1 to 4
- X is methylene down group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom
- R 6 1 is an alkyl group of C 1-4
- Fueeru R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, or a (C 1-4 alkyl group, a C 1-4 alkoxy group, a nitrogen atom, or a C 2-5 alkanoyl group) -substituted fuel group
- an alkyl group of C 1 to 4 represents C 1 to 4 alkyl groups, Fueyuru group or a benzyl group,
- ne Oyopi md each represents 0 or 1.
- a 7 represents an ethylene group, a vinylene group, or an ethurene group
- R 7 represents a group represented by the formula
- R 7 1 represents. An alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group of C 3 to 8, the C 1 to 4) groups represented by or wherein
- R 7 2 and R 7 - 3 are the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of C 1 ⁇ 4,
- R 7 4 is an alkyl group of C 1 to 4, the C 3 to 8 Cycloalkyl group, C 1-4 alkoxy group, C 3-8 cycloalkoxy group, hydroxy group, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl group, C 2-8 acyloxy group, C 1-4 alkylthio group, And represents a C 1-4 alkylsulfyl group, a nitro group or an acetylamino group.
- 11: 6 represents 0 or 1. Or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
- R 8 - 1 and R 8 2 is replacement same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, ⁇ alkyl group of C L ⁇ 6, cycloalkyl group C 3 to 8, a cycloalkyl group of C 3 to 8 methyl group, monovalent groups of C. 7 to 1 2 of the crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon, or represents ⁇ Rukirusuruhoeru group or methoxy carbonylation Rumechiru group C L ⁇ 6, or R 8 1 and R 8 2 together In addition, it represents a monovalent group of a heterocyclic compound together with an adjacent nitrogen atom. Or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
- R 9 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having C 1 to 4,
- D 9 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms
- E 9 represents a C ⁇ C— bond
- R9- 2 represents an alkyl group of C. 1 to 2,
- R 9 — 3 represents a free or hydroxy group protected by a tetrahydrovillalu group. ] Or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
- R 10 - 1 represents a linear or branched aralkyl kill group hydrogen atom or a C 1 ⁇ 12
- R 1Q - 2 represents a Ariru or heterocyclic group, and these Halogen atom, C 1-4 linear or branched alkyl group, trihalomethynole group, C 2-4 anorecenyl group, pheninole group, C 1-4 alkoxy group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, cyano Group, carboxy group, alkoxycarboxy group, hydroxymethylene group with C 1-4 alkoxy moiety, alkoxymethylene group, sulfino group with C 1-4 alkoxy moiety, alkyl sulfonyl group with C 1-4 alkyl moiety And sulfamoyl, carbamoyl, N-aminoca / levamoyl, amidino, aminoaminohydroxymino groups (each containing nitrogen 03012980
- the groups are optionally substituted by one or more C 1-4 alkyl groups.
- Is substituted by one or more substituents selected from: ng represents an integer of 5 to 8,
- a 10 represents a linear or branched alkylene group of C l ⁇ 12, X 1. Represents an ethylene group or a trans-bilene group, Y 10 represents a carbonyl group, or a CH (OR 10 " 3 ) — group (wherein, R 1Q — 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lipoxyl group). And Z 1 ( represents a direct bond, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, or
- nh is 1 or 2
- me is an integer from 2 to 5
- R 11 1 represents (1) a phenol group (a C 1-4 alkyl group, a C 1-4 alkoxy group, a C 1-4 alkyl group, a methylthio group, a methylsulfur group, a methylsulfur group, a halogen atom, - COSR 11 2 group (wherein, R 11 2 is a hydrogen atom, C 1 to 4 alkyl groups or Fueyuru group,.), one NHCOR 11 - in 2 groups (group, R 20 2 is defined above force ⁇ or hydroxy groups, CH 3 CONH one is as, or base is optionally substituted by phenyl group Nzoiruamino group), one CONR 11 -.
- R 1 1 - 4 groups (group, R 11 3 or or R 11 4 is identical or different Ri each represent a hydrogen atom, or a C 1 to 4 alkyl groups), -.. NHCO NH 2 , one CH 2 CH (CONH 2) NHCOCH or formula, Optionally substituted with) or (2) 2-naphthyl group
- Y 11 is the formula
- R 11 — 5 , R 116 and R 117 are each a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and at least one of them is a hydrogen atom
- Ar 11 is a phenyl group (1 , Or two C 1-4 alkyl groups, C 1-4 alkoxy groups, C 1-4 alkylthio groups, C 1-4 alkyl sulfyl groups, C 1-4 alkyl sulfonyl groups, halogen atoms, Or a compound optionally substituted with a trifluoromethyl group)]
- a salt or solvate thereof No.
- more preferable ones include, for example, (1)-[1 (R)-[la (Z), 2 ⁇ (R *), 3a]] — 7— [3 —Hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-1-phenoxypropoxy) -15-oxocyclopentyl] -14-heptenoic acid 4- (benzoylamino) phenyl estenole (This compound is also referred to as GR63799X.) Or a salt or solvate thereof.
- R 12 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group
- R 12 — 1 represents a hydrogen atom, bull or a C 1-4 alkyl group
- a wavy line represents R, or Stands for S stereochemistry
- Rl 2 -2 , Rl 2-3 and Rl 2-4 are a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group, or
- R 12 - 2 and R 12 - 4 to form a C4 to 6 pieces of a cycloalkyl Kenyir group together with the carbon atoms X and Y. Or a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
- ⁇ examples include, for example, Methinole 7— (2 ⁇ — (6— (1-cyclopentinoleinole) 1-4 R—Hydroxy-4 1-Methyl-1 1 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ -hexagenyl) 1 3 oj—Hydroxy-1 5 1-oxo-1 1 R, 1 cyclopentene ( ⁇ ⁇ ) — 4 ⁇ -heptenoic acid (this compound is also referred to as SC-46275), or a salt or solvate thereof.
- Methinole 7— (2 ⁇ — (6— (1-cyclopentinoleinole) 1-4 R—Hydroxy-4 1-Methyl-1 1 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ -hexagenyl) 1 3 oj—Hydroxy-1 5 1-oxo-1 1 R, 1 cyclopentene ( ⁇ ⁇ ) — 4 ⁇ -heptenoic acid (this compound is also referred to as SC-46275), or a salt or solvate thereof.
- R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group
- R 13 — 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group
- R 13 — 2 is a hydrogen atom, an ortho, meta or para-halogen atom (a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom), an ortho, meta or para-trifluoromethyl group, an ortho, meta or para-alkyl group, or an ortho, meta or Represents a para-anoroxy group.
- R 13 - when 1 is ⁇ - arrangement hydroxyl groups bonded to the same carbon atom takes an arrangement
- R 13 - when 1 is one arrangement the hydroxyl group takes the ⁇ - configuration.
- a salt thereof or a solvate thereof a salt thereof or a solvate thereof.
- the compound having EP3 agonistic activity in the present invention is more preferable, and as the compound, 16-phenoxy-co-17,18,19,20-tetranonole PGE 2 methylsulfonamide (this compound is , Or also referred to as Sulprostone.) Or a salt or solvate thereof.
- R 14 — R 14 — 2 and R 14 — 3 are a hydrogen atom or a C 1-7 alkyl group
- R 14 _ 4 is a C 1-7 alkyl group
- R 14 - 6 is cycloalkyl group of the alkyl group of C 2 to 4, or C 5 ⁇ 7,
- X 14 is a carbonyl, hydroxymethylene, or alkanoyloxymethylene group (where the alkanoyl moiety contains 1 to 7 carbon atoms)
- V 14 is methylene, hydroxymethylene, or alkanoyloxy.
- a methylene group (however, the alkanoyl moiety contains 1 to 7 carbon atoms), Y 14 is an ethylene or vinylene group, and Y 14 — 1 is a biylene, ethurene, or (In the group, nj is 0 or 1, R 14 — 7 and R 14 — 8 are a hydrogen atom or a C 1-7 alkyl group.), Z 14 is ethylene, vinylene, or It is a thylene group. Or a salt or solvate thereof.
- preferred compounds are 15-hydroxy-19-oxo-1,5- (15S) -prostan-11-itic acid (this compound is also referred to as AY23626. ) Or a salt or solvate thereof.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I), a more preferred compound 11a, 15 ⁇ -dimethoxy-9-oxoprostar 5Z, 13E-genic acid, and salts thereof are described in W098 / 34916. It can be produced by the method described in the broth fret.
- the compound represented by the general formula ( ⁇ ) and a salt thereof can be produced by the method described in US Pat. No. 5,624,959 or US Pat. No. 5,723,493.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (m), a more preferred compound, 2- [5- [2- [N- (diphenyl-methyl) caprumbamoyl] ethyl] naphthalene-1-inoleoxy] acetic acid and salts thereof are , US Patent No. 5753700, or US Patent No. 6013673.
- the compound represented by the general formula (IV) and a salt thereof can be produced by the method described in WO 97/05091 pamphlet.
- the compound represented by the general formula (VI) and a salt thereof can be produced by the method described in JP-A-11-012249.
- the compound represented by the general formula (VE) or a salt thereof can be produced by the method described in JP-A-10-168056.
- the compound represented by the general formula (Vm) or a salt thereof can be produced by the method described in JP-A-7-233145.
- a compound represented by the general formula (DO, more preferably, 5—C (1S, 5S, 6R, 7R) —7-hydroxy-1-6 — [(E) — (S) -4-hydroxy-1-4 Monomethyl-1-octenyl] bicyclo [3.3.0] oct-2-en-3-yl] pentanoic acid and salts thereof can be produced by the method described in US Pat. No. 4,924,642. .
- (+ Z —)-15 ⁇ -hydroxy-9-oxo-1 16-phenoxy-17,18,19,20, -tetranorprost-1 13-Transonic acid and salts thereof can be produced by the method described in JP-T-51-125255.
- a compound represented by the general formula ( ⁇ ), and a more preferred compound is methyl-
- a compound represented by the general formula (XIV), a more preferred compound (+ ⁇ —)-15-dexoxy 16-hi, 1-hydroxy-16-methyl PGE 1 methyl ester, and a salt thereof are disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,965,143 or US Pat. No. 4,301,146.
- ⁇ 3 receptor agonist activity are useful for prevention and / or treatment of allergic diseases or inflammatory diseases in mammals including humans, particularly in humans.
- allergic respiratory disease for example, bronchial asthma, pediatric asthma, allergic asthma, atopic asthma, aspirin asthma, allergic monobronchitis
- allergic nasal disease for example, allergic rhinitis, spring tart, pollen
- chronic allergic rhinitis allergic skin disease (eg, atopic dermatitis), allergic eye disease (eg, hay fever, seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, or chronic allergic conjunctivitis), chronic bronchitis, airway Hypersensitivity, eosinophilic pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), sarcoidosis, pulmonary fibrosis, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, irritable pneumonitis, ursi dermatitis, contact dermatitis, psoriasis, hives Rash, eczema, herpetic pulmonary disease (COPD),
- the compounds used in the present invention also include salts produced by known methods.
- the salt is preferably a pharmacologically acceptable salt, but the compounds specified in the claims herein have a pharmacologically acceptable low toxicity, and It has been confirmed that it is safe enough for use as a medicine.
- the pharmacologically acceptable salt mentioned here is, when the parent compound is an acidic compound, an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt, an ammonium salt, an amine salt, or the like, and the parent compound is a basic compound.
- the parent compound is an acidic compound, an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt, an ammonium salt, an amine salt, or the like, and the parent compound is a basic compound.
- organic and inorganic acid addition salts and the like can be mentioned.
- the pharmacologically acceptable salt is preferably a water-soluble salt.
- Preferred salts include salts of alkali metals (such as potassium and sodium), salts of alkaline earth metals (such as calcium and magnesium), ammonium salts, and pharmaceutically acceptable organic amines and amino acids (eg, tetramethyl Ammonium, triethylamine, methylamine, dimethylamine, pentylamine, benzinoleamine, phenetineoleamine, piperidine, monoethanol ⁇ "noreamine, getanoleamine, tris (hydroxymethylenole) aminomethane, lysine, phanolegin Methyl-D-glucamine).
- alkali metals such as potassium and sodium
- salts of alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium
- ammonium salts eg, tetramethyl Ammonium, triethylamine, methylamine, dimethylamine, pentylamine, benzinoleamine,
- the acid addition salt is preferably water-soluble.
- Preferred acid addition salts include, for example, mineral salts such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, or acetate, turbinate, tartrate Organic salts such as benzoate, citrate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, isethionate, glucuronate, dalconate .
- the compound used in the present invention or a salt thereof may be a solvate.
- solvates are preferably non-toxic and water-soluble.
- Preferred solvates include, for example, solvates such as water and alcohol solvents (eg, ethanol and the like).
- the compound used in the present invention may be a prodrug produced by a known method.
- the prodrug of the compound used in the present invention refers to a compound that is converted into the compound used in the present invention by a reaction with an enzyme or stomach acid in a living body.
- the prodrug of the compound used in the present invention when the compound used in the present invention has a hydroxyl group, a compound in which the hydroxyl group is acylated, alkylated, phosphorylated or phosphorylated (for example, in the present invention, A compound in which the hydroxyl group of the compound used is acetylated, palmitoylated, propanoylated, piperoylated, succinylated, fumarylated, araellated, dimethylaminomethylcarbonylated, etc.); When the compound has a carboxyl group, the carboxyl group is esterified or amidated (for example, the carboxy group of the compound used in the present invention is ethylesterified, phenylesterified, carboxymethylesterified, dimethylamino).
- These compounds can be produced by a method known per se.
- the prodrug of the compound used in the present invention may be either a hydrate or a non-hydrate.
- the compound used in the present invention can be obtained by using the method described in GB1351238 or GB1419221 using [Hi], [3-] or [ gamma ] -cyclodextrin, or a mixture thereof. It can be converted to a cyclodextrin inclusion compound. Conversion to a cyclodextrin clathrate compound is convenient for use as a drug because it increases stability and increases water solubility.
- the prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent of the present invention is usually administered systemically or locally, orally or parenterally.
- the dosage varies depending on the drug used in the present invention, and may vary depending on the age, body weight, symptoms, and cure.
- oral administration it is usually administered once to several times a day per adult, in the range of 1 g to 100 mg per dose.
- parenteral administration it is administered once to several times a day in the range of 0.1 ng to 1 Omg per adult per person, and the parenteral administration form is preferably intravenous. Yes, given intravenously for 1 hour to 24 hours a day.
- a solid preparation for oral administration a liquid preparation for oral administration, and an injection for parenteral administration, an external preparation, a suppository, an inhalant, Used as nasal preparations.
- Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, capsules, powders, granules and the like.
- Capsules include hard capsules and soft capsules.
- Tablets include sublingual tablets, buccal patches, buccal tablets and the like.
- one or more active substances may be intact or excipients (ratatose, mannitol, darcos, microcrystalline cellulose, starch, etc.), binders (hydroxypropyl Cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, etc.), disintegrant (calcium fiber glycolate, etc.), lubricant (magnesium stearate, etc.), stabilizer, solubilizing agent (glutamic acid, aspartic acid, etc.) It can be used in the form of a formulation according to a conventional method, and if necessary, coated with a coating agent (sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, etc.) It may be coated with two or more layers. Also of inclusion capsules of absorbable material such as It is.
- the sublingual tablet is produced according to a known method.
- one or more active substances may include excipients (latatose, mannitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silica, starch, etc.), binders (hydroxypropyl cellulose, polybierpyrrolidone, magnesium aluminate metasilicate) ), Disintegrant (starch, L-hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, calcium cellulose glycolate, etc.), lubricant (magnesium stearate, etc.), swelling agent (hydroxypropylcellulose) , Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, carboponole, urenoxoxy methinoresenorelose, polybienoleano reconole, xanthan gum, guar gum, etc., swelling aids (glucose, fructose, Manthol, Xyli tonole, Erythri tonole, Manoletose, Tre
- Stabilizer Polyethylene glycol, Propylene glycol, Glutamic acid, Asparagine) Acid, etc.
- flavoring agents range, strawberry, mint, lemon, bayura, etc.
- it may be coated with a coating agent (sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, etc.), or may be coated with two or more layers.
- additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, coloring agents, sweeteners and the like which are commonly used can be added.
- the oral patch is manufactured according to a known method.
- one or more active substances include excipients (latatose, mannitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal sily, starch, etc.), binders (hydroxypropylcellulose, polypyrrolidone) , Magnesium metasilicate, etc.), disintegrant (starch, L-hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, calcium cellulose glycolate) ), Lubricants (magnesium stearate, etc.), adhesives (hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carbopol, carboxymethinolese / relose, polyvinylidium / rare / recohol, xanthan gum, guar gum, etc.) , Adhesion trapping agent (glucose, fructose, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol tonole, maltose, trehalose, phosphate, citrate, silicate, g
- a coating agent sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, etc.
- additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, coloring agents, sweeteners and the like which are commonly used can be added.
- the orally rapidly disintegrating tablet is produced according to a known method.
- one or more active substances may be used as such, or as a suitable coating agent (eg, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methacrylic acid copolymer, etc.) on bulk powder or granulated bulk powder.
- a suitable coating agent eg, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methacrylic acid copolymer, etc.
- the active substance coated with an agent is coated with excipients (latatose, mannitol, glucose, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silica, starch, etc.), binder (hydroxypropyl Cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, etc.), disintegrants (starch, L-hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylse / relose, croscarmellose sodium, cellulose glycolate, etc.) , Lubricants (magnesium stearate, etc.), dispersing aids (glucose, fnorectose, mannitol, xylitolone, erythritol, maltose, trehalose, phosphate, citrate, silicate, glycine, The PT / JP2003 / 012980
- Rutamic acid, Argian, etc. Stabilizer Stabilizer, melting angle auxiliary (polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, etc.), flavoring agent (orange, strawberry, mint, lemon, bayura, etc.) It is formulated and used according to the law. Further, if necessary, it may be coated with a coating agent (sucrose, gelatin, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropinolemethino recellulose phthalate, etc.), or may be coated with two or more layers. If necessary, additives such as preservatives, antioxidants, coloring agents, sweeteners and the like which are commonly used can be added.
- Liquid preparations for oral administration include pharmaceutically acceptable solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, elixirs and the like.
- one or more active substances are dissolved, suspended, or emulsified in a commonly used diluent (such as purified water, ethanol, or a mixture thereof).
- this liquid preparation may contain a wetting agent, a suspending agent, an emulsifying agent, a sweetening agent, a flavoring agent, a fragrance, a preservative, a buffering agent and the like.
- Topical dosage forms for parenteral administration include, for example, ointments, gels, creams, compresses, patches, liniments, sprays, inhalants, sprays, aerosols, eye drops And nasal drops and the like. These contain one or more active substances and are manufactured by known methods or commonly used formulations.
- the ointment is manufactured by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by mixing or melting one or more active substances in a base.
- the ointment base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, higher fatty acids, higher fatty acid esters (adipic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, adipic acid ester, myristic acid ester, palmitic acid ester, stearic acid ester, oleic acid ester, etc.), waxes ( Beeswax, whale wax, ceresin, etc.), surfactant (polyoxyethylene) Alkyl ether phosphate, etc.), higher alcohols (cetanol, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, etc.), silicone oils (dimethylpolysiloxane, etc.), hydrocarbons (hydrophilic petrolatum, white petrolatum, purified lanolin, fluid) Paraffins), glycols (ethylene
- the gel is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting one or more active substances in a base.
- the gel base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, lower alcohols (ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, etc.), gelling agents (carboxymethyl cenoroleose, hydroxyxetinoresenorelose, hydroxypropinoresenolose, ethyl cellulose, etc.), neutralizing agents ( Triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, etc.), surfactants (polyethylene glycol monostearate, etc.), gums, water, absorption enhancers, anti-rash agents, or a mixture of two or more. Used. Further, it may contain a preservative, an antioxidant, a flavoring agent and the like.
- the cream is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting or emulsifying one or more active substances in a base.
- the cream base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, higher fatty acid esters, lower alcohols, hydrocarbons, polyhydric alcohols (propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, etc.), higher alcohols (2-hexyldecanol, cetanol, etc.), emulsifiers (polyoxy Ethylene alkyl ethers, fatty acid esters, etc.), water, absorption promoters, and anti-shake agents are used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Further, they may contain preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents and the like.
- the poultice is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting one or more active substances in a base material, spreading the mixture on a support as a kneaded product, and producing the mixture.
- the compress base is selected from known or commonly used ones. For example, thickeners (polyacrylic acid, polybutylpyrrolidone, gum arabic, starch, gelatin, methylcellulose, etc.), wetting agents (urea, glycerin, propylene glycol, etc.), fillers (kaolin, zinc oxide, talc, calcium) , Magnesium, etc.), water, solubilizers, tackifiers, and rash inhibitors are used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, they may contain preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents and the like.
- the patch is produced by a known or commonly used formulation. For example, it is produced by melting one or more active substances in a base material, and spreading and coating on a support.
- the base for the patch is selected from those known or commonly used. For example, those selected from polymer bases, oils and fats, higher fatty acids, tackifiers and anti-rash agents are used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents and the like may be included.
- the liniment is produced by a known or commonly used formulation.
- one or more active substances can be dissolved in water, alcohol (ethanol, polyethylene glycol, etc.), higher fatty acid, glycerin, soap, emulsifier, suspending agent, etc., alone or in two or more. It is manufactured by suspending or emulsifying. Further, it may contain a preservative, an antioxidant, a flavoring agent and the like.
- Propellants, inhalants, and sprays may be used in addition to commonly used diluents, such as buffering agents to provide isotonicity with stabilizers such as sodium bisulfite, for example.
- buffering agents such as sodium bisulfite
- it may contain an isotonic agent such as sodium chloride, sodium citrate or citric acid.
- Injections for parenteral administration include solutions, suspensions, emulsions, and solid injections which are used by dissolving or suspending in a solvent for use. Injectables are used by dissolving, suspending or emulsifying one or more active substances in a solvent.
- the solvent for example, distilled water for injection, physiological saline, vegetable oil, alcohols such as propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and ethanol, and a combination thereof are used.
- this injection contains a stabilizer, a solubilizing agent (daltamic acid, aspartic acid, polysorbate 80 (registered trademark), etc.), a suspending agent, an emulsifier, a soothing agent, a buffer, a preservative, and the like. It may be.
- a sterile solid preparation for example, a lyophilized product, can be produced and sterilized before use, or dissolved in sterile distilled water for injection or another solvent before use.
- Inhalants for parenteral administration include aerosol formulations, powders for inhalation, and solutions for inhalation, which are dissolved or suspended in water or other suitable medium at the time of use. May be used.
- preservatives benzalcoium chloride, paraben, etc.
- coloring agents for example, coloring agents, buffering agents (sodium phosphate, sodium acetate, etc.), tonicity agents (sodium chloride, concentrated glycerin, etc.)
- buffering agents for example, sodium phosphate, sodium acetate, etc.
- tonicity agents for example, sodium chloride, concentrated glycerin, etc.
- a thickening agent such as cariboxybul polymer
- an absorption promoter as needed.
- lubricants stearic acid salt and the like
- binders starch, dextrin, etc.
- excipients lactose, senorelose, etc.
- coloring agents preservatives (benzalcoium chloride) , Parabens, etc.)
- absorption promoters and the like are appropriately selected as necessary and prepared.
- atomizers atomizers, nebulizers 1
- inhalers for powdered drugs are usually used.
- compositions for parenteral administration include one or more active substances, including suppositories for rectal administration and pessaries for vaginal administration, formulated in a conventional manner. It is.
- the compound of the present invention can be continuously and directly supplied to the site of the disease, and examples of the administration form include implantable preparations.
- the bioabsorbable polymer used in the film base of the sustained-release film-form preparation of the therapeutic agent of the present invention includes fatty acid ester polymers or copolymers thereof, polyacrylates, polyhydroxybutyrate, Examples thereof include polyalkylene oxalates, polyorthoesters, polycarbonates and polyamino acids, which can be used alone or in combination of one or more.
- the fatty acid ester polymer or its copolymer includes polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polycunic acid, polymalic acid, poly (epsilon) -force prolatataton, polydioxanone, polyphosphazene, and a mixture of two or more of these.
- Darabut, block, alternating, and random copolymers can be used, and these can be used alone or in combination.
- poly ⁇ -cyanoacrylate, poly-hydroxybutyric acid, poly trimethylene oxalate, polio / resoesterol, polyorthocarbonate, polyethylene carbonate, poly ⁇ -benzyl-L-glutamic acid and poly-L-alanine Yes, two or more of these components, a copolymer with the above-described materials, or a mixture of one or more of them can be used.
- it is polylactic acid, polydarcholic acid, or lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer.
- the lactic acid used in the polylactic acid or lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer includes L-lactic acid or DL-lactic acid.
- the average molecular weight of the bioabsorbable polymer used in the present invention is preferably about 2,000 to about 800,000, more preferably about 5,000 to about 200,000.
- polylactic acid preferably has a weight average molecular weight of about 5,000 to about 100,000, more preferably about 6,000 to about 50,000.
- Polylactic acid can be synthesized according to a production method known per se.
- the composition ratio of lactic acid and glycolic acid is from about 10 OZO to about 100 (W / W), more preferably about 90 to 100 (W / W). Those having a value of about 370 (W / W) can be used according to the purpose.
- the weight average molecular weight of the lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer used is preferably about 5,000 to about 100,000, more preferably about 10,000 to about 80,000.
- the lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer can be synthesized according to a production method known per se.
- the production method of the film-form preparation is not particularly limited.
- the prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent of the present invention has a sustained release effect of the active ingredient (compound), and the sustained release period varies depending on the type and amount of the bioabsorbable polymer. Since it has a sustained release period of three weeks to three months, it can be used for diseases caused by cartilage disorders. Of these, particularly in the case of the patient concerned, the affected area is often fixed and covered with a cast, etc., so that it is desired to avoid frequent administration and to promote sustained healing with a single administration. Is especially effective for
- the dose of the prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the present invention will depend on the duration of drug release, It depends on the animal to be administered, but may be any effective amount of the compound used in the present invention.
- the dose per administration is about 0.001 mg to 50 mg, preferably about 0.01 mg to 5 mg, as an active ingredient per adult (body weight 5 O kg).
- Omg may be given once a week or every three months.
- the prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent of the present invention may be used to complement and / or enhance its prophylactic and / or therapeutic effects, improve kinetics, improve absorption, reduce dosage, and reduce Z or side effects. It can be used in combination with, or co-formulated with, a therapeutic agent for unisexual or inflammatory diseases.
- anti-asthmatics eg, pro-power terol
- inhaled steroids eg, beclomethasone, flutizone, pudesonide
- inhaled bi-stimulants eg, fenoteronore, subtamoneole, foslemotero monole, sanoremetenorone
- Methylxanthine asthma drugs eg, theophylline
- antiallergic drugs eg, suplatast tosylate
- histamine HI-antagonists eg, ketotifen fumarate, terfenadine, azelastine hydrochloride, epinastine hydrochloride, oxatomide, mequitazine, mequitazine, fumastatine
- Emedastine acid astemizole, evastine, fexofenadine hydrochloride, olopatadine hydrochloride, bepotastine be
- thromboxane antagonists eg, ozadarel hydrochloride, seratrodast, ramatroban
- leukotriene antagonists eg, pranlukast, montelukast, zafrilukast, zaryuton
- mediator release inhibitors eg, tranilast, amlexanox, repirinast, Ibudilast, tazanolast, ⁇ milolast
- LTD4 antagonist PAF antagonist, phosphodiesterase inhibitor, / 32 agonist, steroid drug eosinophil Chemotaxis inhibitors, DSCG (sodium cromoglycate), macrolide antibiotics (eg, erythromycin, roxithromycin), immunosuppressants (eg, cyclosporine, FK506), desensitization therapy (specific (Allergen) or in combination.
- DSCG sodium cromoglycate
- macrolide antibiotics eg
- the combination of the prophylactic and / or therapeutic agent of the present invention and another drug may be administered in the form of a combination preparation in which both components are combined in one preparation, or in the form of separate preparations for administration. You may use it.
- simultaneous administration and administration at different times are included.
- the administration according to the time difference may be performed by administering the drug of the present invention first and then administering the other drug later, or administering the other drug first and then administering the agent of the present invention later.
- the respective administration methods may be the same or different.
- the amounts of the prophylactic and / or therapeutic agents of the present invention and other drugs are not particularly limited, and may be any amounts that can be safely used.
- Other drugs that complement and / or enhance the therapeutic effect of the agents of the present invention also include known and / or novel compounds.
- the other drugs mentioned herein may be in any commonly used dosage form.
- solid preparations eg, tablets, tablets, pills, capsules, powders, granules, etc.
- liquid preparations e.g., solutions, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, elixirs, etc.
- pulmonary diseases eg, bronchial asthma, pediatric asthma, allergic asthma, atopic asthma, aspirin asthma, allergic monobronchitis
- allergic nasal diseases eg, allergic rhinitis, spring power
- Tall, hay fever, chronic allergic rhinitis allergic skin disease (eg, atopic dermatitis)
- allergic eye disease eg, hay fever, seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, or chronic allergic conjunctivitis
- chronic bronchi Inflammation airway hypersensitivity, eosinophilic pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), sarcoidosis, pulmonary fibrosis, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, irritable pneumonitis, ursi dermatitis, contact dermatitis, psoriasis It is useful for treating and / or preventing urticaria, ecze
- FIG. 1 shows the asthma-treating effect of the compound of formula (1-1), which is an agonist for the EP3 receptor, using the number of eosinophils in BALF as an index in an OVA-sensitized mouse asthma model.
- FIG. 2 shows the therapeutic effect of the compound of the formula (1-1), which is an agonist on the EP3 receptor, using the number of neutrophils in BALF as an index in an OVA-sensitized mouse asthma model.
- FIG. 3 shows the therapeutic effect of agonists on EP 3 receptor asthma using the number of eosinophils in BALF as an index in an OVA-sensitized mouse asthma model.
- FIG. 4 shows the therapeutic effect of agonists on the EP3 receptor asthma using the number of neutrophils in BALF as an index in an OVA-sensitized mouse asthma model.
- Example 3 times at 43 intervals using wild-type mice (C57 / BL6) sensitized twice with OVA beforehand (day 0, day 12) (day 22, day 26, day 30) The inhalation sensitization of the drug induced an asthmatic response, and then the change in the number of inflammatory cells in BALF, which is an indicator of an allergic reaction, was examined.
- the following components were mixed in a conventional manner, and the mixture was tableted to obtain 100 tablets each containing 0.5 mg of the active ingredient.
- the solution is sterilized by the conventional method, filled into vials in a volume of 1 ml, freeze-dried by the conventional method, and 100 vials containing 0.2 mg of the active ingredient in one vial are added. Obtained.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
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JP2004542862A JPWO2004032964A1 (ja) | 2002-10-10 | 2003-10-09 | アレルギー性疾患治療剤 |
AU2003272962A AU2003272962A1 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2003-10-09 | Remedies for allergic diseases |
US10/530,752 US20060128810A1 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2003-10-09 | Remedies for allergic diseases |
EP03754059A EP1563845A4 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2003-10-09 | REMEDIES FOR ALLERGIC DISEASES |
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JP2002297900 | 2002-10-10 |
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US (1) | US20060128810A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1563845A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004032964A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003272962A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004032964A1 (ja) |
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WO2006112556A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Method for treating cancer using premedication |
EP2149551A1 (de) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Bayer Schering Pharma AG | N-(Indol-3-ylalkyl)-(hetero)arylamidderivate als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
EP2149554A1 (de) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Indolylamide als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
EP2149552A1 (de) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Bayer Schering Pharma AG | 5,6 substituierte Benzamid-Derivate als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
DE102009049662A1 (de) | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-14 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 2,5-Disubstituierte 2H-Indazole als EP2-Rezeptor-Antagonisten |
WO2013079425A1 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Novel 2h-indazoles as ep2 receptor antagonists |
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EP2003119A1 (de) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-17 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Substituierte Acetamide als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
WO2009142772A2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | Mastcell Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and treatment for allergies and inflammation associated with gastrointestinal diseases |
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-
2003
- 2003-10-09 AU AU2003272962A patent/AU2003272962A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-09 EP EP03754059A patent/EP1563845A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-10-09 US US10/530,752 patent/US20060128810A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-09 WO PCT/JP2003/012980 patent/WO2004032964A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-10-09 JP JP2004542862A patent/JPWO2004032964A1/ja active Pending
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Cited By (7)
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WO2006112556A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Method for treating cancer using premedication |
EP2149551A1 (de) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Bayer Schering Pharma AG | N-(Indol-3-ylalkyl)-(hetero)arylamidderivate als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
EP2149554A1 (de) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Indolylamide als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
EP2149552A1 (de) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Bayer Schering Pharma AG | 5,6 substituierte Benzamid-Derivate als Modulatoren des EP2-Rezeptors |
DE102009049662A1 (de) | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-14 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 2,5-Disubstituierte 2H-Indazole als EP2-Rezeptor-Antagonisten |
WO2013079425A1 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-06 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Novel 2h-indazoles as ep2 receptor antagonists |
US9062041B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2015-06-23 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | 2H-indazoles as EP2 receptor antagonists |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1563845A1 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
JPWO2004032964A1 (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
US20060128810A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
AU2003272962A1 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
EP1563845A4 (en) | 2008-02-20 |
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