[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

WO2003038934A1 - Fuel cell system - Google Patents

Fuel cell system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003038934A1
WO2003038934A1 PCT/JP2002/011191 JP0211191W WO03038934A1 WO 2003038934 A1 WO2003038934 A1 WO 2003038934A1 JP 0211191 W JP0211191 W JP 0211191W WO 03038934 A1 WO03038934 A1 WO 03038934A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
solid oxide
electro
gas
reaction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/011191
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Minoru Suzuki
Akihiro Mabuchi
Takeshi Umehara
Original Assignee
Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. filed Critical Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2003541085A priority Critical patent/JP4450623B2/en
Publication of WO2003038934A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003038934A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • H01M8/2495—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies of fuel cells of different types
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel cell system includes a solid oxide fuel cell (22) and a second fuel cell (24) performing electro-generating reaction at not higher than 250 degrees C. In a conventional solid oxide fuel cell system, a raw fuel gas such as natural gas is mixed with recycle gas as a part of reaction fuel gas after the electro-generating reaction in the solid oxide fuel cell (22) and passed through a quality modifying reactor (30) before fed to the solid oxide fuel cell (22). Since the electromotive force at a high fuel use ratio is theoretically low, there are problems that the use ratio of the raw fuel gas remains at 80 to 85% and the electro-generating efficiency also remains at a low level. According to the present invention, the reaction fuel gas not used for recycle in the conventional solid oxide fuel cell system is fed to a carbon monooxide shift reactor (32) and then fed to a fuel side of the second fuel cell (24) for performing electro-generating reaction while the raw fuel gas use ratio in the solid oxide fuel cell is set to 65 to 80%, thereby maximizing the electro-generating efficiency.
PCT/JP2002/011191 2001-11-01 2002-10-29 Fuel cell system WO2003038934A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003541085A JP4450623B2 (en) 2001-11-01 2002-10-29 Fuel cell system

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001336121 2001-11-01
JP2001-336121 2001-11-01
JP2002-11070 2002-01-21
JP2002011070 2002-01-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003038934A1 true WO2003038934A1 (en) 2003-05-08

Family

ID=26624275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2002/011191 WO2003038934A1 (en) 2001-11-01 2002-10-29 Fuel cell system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4450623B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2003038934A1 (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005044571A (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-17 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Hybrid type fuel cell system
JP2005056777A (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005056775A (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005056666A (en) * 2003-08-04 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005056735A (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005317232A (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-11-10 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Power generator
JP2007265732A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Supply system of electricity and hydrogen
GB2460715A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-16 Itm Power Mini Fuel Cell
KR101314982B1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2013-10-04 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 fuel cell system using butane
JP6084314B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-02-22 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system
JP6084265B1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-02-22 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system
JP6152436B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-06-21 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7818969B1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-10-26 Energyield, Llc Enhanced efficiency turbine
KR101634816B1 (en) * 2010-07-23 2016-06-29 현대중공업 주식회사 Fuel Cell System
JP6228752B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2017-11-08 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Power generation system and method for starting power generation system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0468698A1 (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-01-29 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Electrochemical cell apparatus having an exterior fuel mixer nozzle
JPH0497262A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-03-30 Sharp Corp Electrophotographic device
JPH08306369A (en) * 1995-04-28 1996-11-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hybrid fuel cell generating apparatus
JP2001052727A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Power generating system by fuel cell
JP2001106513A (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-17 Daikin Ind Ltd Fuel reforming device
JP2001266924A (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-09-28 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Solid electrolyte fuel cell system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0468698A1 (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-01-29 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Electrochemical cell apparatus having an exterior fuel mixer nozzle
JPH0497262A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-03-30 Sharp Corp Electrophotographic device
JPH08306369A (en) * 1995-04-28 1996-11-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hybrid fuel cell generating apparatus
JP2001052727A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Power generating system by fuel cell
JP2001106513A (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-04-17 Daikin Ind Ltd Fuel reforming device
JP2001266924A (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-09-28 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Solid electrolyte fuel cell system

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4578787B2 (en) * 2003-07-25 2010-11-10 関西電力株式会社 Hybrid fuel cell system
JP2005044571A (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-17 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Hybrid type fuel cell system
JP2005056666A (en) * 2003-08-04 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005056735A (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005056777A (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005056775A (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-03-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fuel cell power generation system
JP2005317232A (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-11-10 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Power generator
KR101314982B1 (en) * 2006-01-17 2013-10-04 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 fuel cell system using butane
JP2007265732A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Supply system of electricity and hydrogen
GB2460715A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-16 Itm Power Mini Fuel Cell
JP6084265B1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-02-22 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system
JP2017069101A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system
JP6084314B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-02-22 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system
JP6152436B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-06-21 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system
JP2017134947A (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-08-03 東京瓦斯株式会社 Fuel cell system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4450623B2 (en) 2010-04-14
JPWO2003038934A1 (en) 2005-02-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2003038934A1 (en) Fuel cell system
WO2005058751A3 (en) Reformer and method for reacting fuel and oxidant to reformate
CA2172167A1 (en) Method and apparatus for oxidizing carbon monoxide in the reactant stream of an electrochemical fuel cell
CA2236446A1 (en) Method of producing hydrogen using solid electrolyte membrane
EP0401834B1 (en) Solid electrolyte fuel cell
WO1991010266A3 (en) Use and composition of a reactant gas to control fuel cell potential
US10697032B2 (en) Method for generating synthesis gas in conjunction with a smelting works
CN1166555C (en) Preparation method of synthetic gas
CA2204776A1 (en) Methanol production process using a high nitrogen content synthesis gas with a hydrogen recycle
CA2238463A1 (en) Hydrogen production apparatus and method operable without an external supply of steam and suitable for fuel cell systems
CA2205791A1 (en) Fuel cells-based generator system and method of the same
DE69910957D1 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN AND ELECTRIC ENERGY BY REFORMING BIOETHANOL
EP2505261A1 (en) Anti-shift reaction catalyst, and process for production of synthetic gas using same
CA2172166A1 (en) Electrochemical fuel cell assembly with integral selective oxidizer
EP2801550A1 (en) A process for producing ammonia synthesis gas with high temperature shift and low steam-to-carbon ratio
HK1048647B (en) System integration of a steam reformer and fuel cell
CA2256224A1 (en) Production of synthesis gas by mixed conducting membranes
EP0990693A3 (en) Integrated hydrotreating and hydrocracking process
GB2347432A (en) Process for the production a gas stream consisting of methane, hydrogen and carbon dioxide from landfill gas and apparatus therefor
CA2650015A1 (en) Methanol production process and system
EA200600482A1 (en) INTEGRATED METHOD OF MANUFACTURE OF ACETIC ACID AND METHANOL
JP3100791B2 (en) Fuel cell power generator
EP1386955A3 (en) Process for preparing hydrogen through thermochemical decomposition of water
WO2003022422A8 (en) System for converting fuel and air into reformate and method for mounting such a system
AU4394097A (en) Cerium and zirconium oxides, mixed oxides and solid solutions having im proved thermal stability for catalysis of exhaust gas systems and methods of producing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CA JP US

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2003541085

Country of ref document: JP