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US2487706A - Repairman's creeper - Google Patents

Repairman's creeper Download PDF

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Publication number
US2487706A
US2487706A US716085A US71608546A US2487706A US 2487706 A US2487706 A US 2487706A US 716085 A US716085 A US 716085A US 71608546 A US71608546 A US 71608546A US 2487706 A US2487706 A US 2487706A
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Prior art keywords
pin
tube
secured
creeper
sleeve
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US716085A
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James V Happ
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H5/00Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in creepers used in the repair of automobiles, busses or trucks and the like.
  • An object of this invention is to provide novel adjustable back rest means therein.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide yresiliently biased locking means for said back rest means.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide an improved control means for said .locking means.
  • a further object oi this invention is to provide in a convenient location therein a holder for tools and small parts.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective View of the device em bodying the instant invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of the invention showing the travel of the head rest and the utility drawer.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2.
  • Figure Li is a view of the ratchet, ratchet pin and ratchet pin actuating means forming part of this invention and taken on the line 4--4 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 5 is a longitudinal section taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 3.
  • Figure 6 is a longitudinal section taken on the line 6 6 of Figure 3 showing in enlarged detail the ratchet tube and rod, and clamping means forming part oi this invention.
  • Figure '7 is a View taken on the line 'l-'i of Figure 4 showing the spring loaded ratchet pin therein.
  • the invention is designated generally by reierence character it. Taking Figure 2 as being most descriptive, casters l2 are secured by brackets I4 which are pivotally mounted on base 24 by stud shafts i3 as is well known in the art.
  • a drawer 2E! is siidably secured to brackets 22 which are, in turn, anchored to body member IB.
  • Drawer 2li is located as shown, in a position affording convenient access thereto while working under a vehicle.
  • a substantially rectangular base member 24 forms a foundation where on body member I 6 is rigidly secured.
  • To one end of body member i6 is a pair of hinges 26 are fastened as by means of screws or rivets or the like.
  • To the other ends of said hinges is secured a second body member 28 which is pivoted about the axis of the hinges 26.
  • a pair of torsion springs 3i) reacting on the body member it and hinged body member 2t are provided on the hinges thereby biasing the member 23 upward with respect to base member 2li.
  • a head rest 62 is provided for obvious reasons on the end of member @8.
  • a pair of shackle arms Il@ mounted on the tube 2d are provided to receive stub shaft 3e.
  • a tie member 42 is secured across the said shackles and pron vides a mating member for the latch to be herein after described.
  • a ratchet geared rod fit having teeth 38, is provided on stub shaft 5U which is, in turn, received in clamp 52 anchored by suitable means to member 28.
  • a nipple or sleeve 56 is provided in tube 3 having a slot yE3 in the side thereof; nipple 5t is provided with screw threads in the top thereoi adapted to receive a threaded plug Lift.
  • a ratchet pin is inserted in the nipple with a spring t2 reacting on plug 64 and pin t9 at all time biasing the pin toward the ratchet arm 48. Integral with said pin is a flange t6 adapted to pro trude through the slot 58. On the ends or the flange 66 is a ring 68 into which a Bowden wire 'l0 is secured.
  • a housing i2 containing the wire 16 is fastened to the hippie by means oi a clamp 14.
  • the housing l2 extends as shown under the Creeper to a convenient place on the edge oi said Creeper where the housing terminates and the wire 'It extends with a suitable grip means therein.
  • Suitable clamps 96 and $32 are provided to anchor the said housing in several places where good mechanical design dictates.
  • the operation of the above discussed mechanism is selfevident- Ratchet pin holding the ratchet rod @ES in a fixed position can be released by pull exerted on grip 76 causing the spring hinges to push the adjustable member 28 upward.
  • a spring biased latch generally designated by 44 is provided en member 28 which is adapted to mate with tie member or keeper 42.
  • a substantially flat surface is obtained as shown in Figure 5 when desired by a worker using the present invention.
  • a roller platform comprising a base having a rail extending therearound, said base having an element which is resiliently and hingedly mounted to a relatively stationary portion of said base, means for adjusting said hinged element relative to said stationary portion comprising a plurality of springs cooperating with said element and said stationary portion, an apertured tube pivotally mounted on said rail, a rod received in said tube and pivotally mounted on said element and having teeth for ratchet engagement, a sleeve secured to said tube and communicating with the aperture, a spring loaded ratchet pin mounted in the aperture in said tube and received in said sleeve, for locking engagement With said tube and rod, a spring in said sleeve and seated on said pin for urging said pin into engagement With the teeth, a cable secured to said pin for actuation of said pin, and means for limiting the travel of said pin.
  • a repair Creeper comprising a roller platform including a base having side rails extending therearound, said base being formed of a relatively stationary portion and a back rest element hinged thereto, springs reacting on the portion and element for hingedly urging said element upward relative to the portion, means for adjusting said element relative to said portion comprising an arm secured to said rail, a tube having an aperture, means for pivotally securing one end of said tube to said arm, a rod having gear teeth formed thereon, means for pivotally securing one end of said rod to said back rest element, a sleeve secured to said tube.
  • a repair creeper comprising a roller platform including a base having side rails extending therearound, Said base being formed of a relatively stationary portion and a back rest element hinged thereto, springs reacting on the portion and element for hingedly urging said element upward relative to the portion, means for adjusting said element relative to said portion comprising an arm secured to said rail, a tube having an aperture, means for pivotally securing one end of said tube to said arm, a rod having gear teeth formed thereon, means for pivotally securing one end of said rod to said back rest element, a sleeve secured to said tube and communicating with the aperture, a pin slidably received in said sleeve and engaging said teeth, a closure in one end of vsaid sleeve, a spring having one end seated on said pin and the other end engaging said closure for normally biasing said pin into operative engagement with the teeth, said sleeve being formed with a slot, a lug secured to said pin and extending through said slot, flexible means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Description

. Nav.. 35 949 J. V. HAPF 2948797016 x REPAIRMANS CREEPER Filed Deo. 13, 1946 Y 3 Sheets-Sheet l l rl w E A Iii By WWW Mm V. -HAFE@ REPAIRMAN S CREEPER 5 Sheetsheet Filed. DGO. l5, 3.946
E5 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed. Den. 15, 194e Patented Nov. 8, 1949 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE REPAIRMANS CREEPER James V. Happ, Flushing, N. Y.
Application December 13, 1946, Serial No. '716,085
(Cl. ZBO-61.5)
1 3 Claims. This invention relates to improvements in creepers used in the repair of automobiles, busses or trucks and the like.
An object of this invention is to provide novel adjustable back rest means therein.
Another object of this invention is to provide yresiliently biased locking means for said back rest means.
Another object of this invention is to provide an improved control means for said .locking means.
A further object oi this invention is to provide in a convenient location therein a holder for tools and small parts.
Other objects of the present invention shall become readily apparent to those skilled in the art, upon following the specification and claims.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a perspective View of the device em bodying the instant invention.
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the invention showing the travel of the head rest and the utility drawer.
Figure 3 is a plan view of Figure 2.
Figure Li is a view of the ratchet, ratchet pin and ratchet pin actuating means forming part of this invention and taken on the line 4--4 of Figure 2.
Figure 5 is a longitudinal section taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 3.
Figure 6 is a longitudinal section taken on the line 6 6 of Figure 3 showing in enlarged detail the ratchet tube and rod, and clamping means forming part oi this invention.
Figure '7 is a View taken on the line 'l-'i of Figure 4 showing the spring loaded ratchet pin therein.
Similar reference characters designate similar parts in the several views oi the invention.
The invention is designated generally by reierence character it. Taking Figure 2 as being most descriptive, casters l2 are secured by brackets I4 which are pivotally mounted on base 24 by stud shafts i3 as is well known in the art.
A drawer 2E! is siidably secured to brackets 22 which are, in turn, anchored to body member IB. Drawer 2li is located as shown, in a position affording convenient access thereto while working under a vehicle. A substantially rectangular base member 24 forms a foundation where on body member I 6 is rigidly secured. To one end of body member i6 is a pair of hinges 26 are fastened as by means of screws or rivets or the like. To the other ends of said hinges is secured a second body member 28 which is pivoted about the axis of the hinges 26. A pair of torsion springs 3i) reacting on the body member it and hinged body member 2t are provided on the hinges thereby biasing the member 23 upward with respect to base member 2li. A head rest 62 is provided for obvious reasons on the end of member @8.
Considering now Figure 4 which appears to be most descriptive for the explanation hereinaiter, a tube 34 shown in the drawings as rectangular in cross section merely for convenience, is apertured at one end transversely for receiving a stub shaft 36 about which said tube is pivoted. A pair of shackle arms Il@ mounted on the tube 2d are provided to receive stub shaft 3e. A tie member 42 is secured across the said shackles and pron vides a mating member for the latch to be herein after described. A ratchet geared rod fit having teeth 38, is provided on stub shaft 5U which is, in turn, received in clamp 52 anchored by suitable means to member 28.
A nipple or sleeve 56 is provided in tube 3 having a slot yE3 in the side thereof; nipple 5t is provided with screw threads in the top thereoi adapted to receive a threaded plug Lift. A ratchet pin is inserted in the nipple with a spring t2 reacting on plug 64 and pin t9 at all time biasing the pin toward the ratchet arm 48. Integral with said pin is a flange t6 adapted to pro trude through the slot 58. On the ends or the flange 66 is a ring 68 into which a Bowden wire 'l0 is secured. A housing i2 containing the wire 16 is fastened to the hippie by means oi a clamp 14. The housing l2 extends as shown under the Creeper to a convenient place on the edge oi said Creeper where the housing terminates and the wire 'It extends with a suitable grip means therein. Suitable clamps 96 and $32 are provided to anchor the said housing in several places where good mechanical design dictates. The operation of the above discussed mechanism is selfevident- Ratchet pin holding the ratchet rod @ES in a fixed position can be released by pull exerted on grip 76 causing the spring hinges to push the adjustable member 28 upward.
In order to effect a substantially piain surface between members i6 and 28, a spring biased latch generally designated by 44 is provided en member 28 which is adapted to mate with tie member or keeper 42. By clamping member 2S down in this manner a substantially flat surface is obtained as shown in Figure 5 when desired by a worker using the present invention.
While in the foregoing there has been shown and described the preferred embodiment ci this invention it is to be understood that minor changes in the details of construction, combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is:
1. In a repair creeper, a roller platform comprising a base having a rail extending therearound, said base having an element which is resiliently and hingedly mounted to a relatively stationary portion of said base, means for adjusting said hinged element relative to said stationary portion comprising a plurality of springs cooperating with said element and said stationary portion, an apertured tube pivotally mounted on said rail, a rod received in said tube and pivotally mounted on said element and having teeth for ratchet engagement, a sleeve secured to said tube and communicating with the aperture, a spring loaded ratchet pin mounted in the aperture in said tube and received in said sleeve, for locking engagement With said tube and rod, a spring in said sleeve and seated on said pin for urging said pin into engagement With the teeth, a cable secured to said pin for actuation of said pin, and means for limiting the travel of said pin.
2. A repair Creeper comprising a roller platform including a base having side rails extending therearound, said base being formed of a relatively stationary portion and a back rest element hinged thereto, springs reacting on the portion and element for hingedly urging said element upward relative to the portion, means for adjusting said element relative to said portion comprising an arm secured to said rail, a tube having an aperture, means for pivotally securing one end of said tube to said arm, a rod having gear teeth formed thereon, means for pivotally securing one end of said rod to said back rest element, a sleeve secured to said tube. and communicating with the aperture, a pin slidably received in said sleeve and engaging said teeth, resilient means in said sleeve and seated on said pin for urging said pin against said teeth, a cable attached to the base portion, means secured to said pin and extending through said sleeve for connecting the said cable and said pin.
3. A repair creeper comprising a roller platform including a base having side rails extending therearound, Said base being formed of a relatively stationary portion and a back rest element hinged thereto, springs reacting on the portion and element for hingedly urging said element upward relative to the portion, means for adjusting said element relative to said portion comprising an arm secured to said rail, a tube having an aperture, means for pivotally securing one end of said tube to said arm, a rod having gear teeth formed thereon, means for pivotally securing one end of said rod to said back rest element, a sleeve secured to said tube and communicating with the aperture, a pin slidably received in said sleeve and engaging said teeth, a closure in one end of vsaid sleeve, a spring having one end seated on said pin and the other end engaging said closure for normally biasing said pin into operative engagement with the teeth, said sleeve being formed with a slot, a lug secured to said pin and extending through said slot, flexible means secured to said base and said lug for urging the pin against the compressive force of the last mentioned spring in actuation of the back rest portion.
JAMES V. HAPP.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the le of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 67,436 Kraher Aug. 6, 1867 337,206 Silver Mar. 2, 1886 1,431,383 Edwards Oct. 10, 1922 2,051,563 Manse Aug. 18, 1936 2,054,598 Goldenberg Sept. 15, 1936 2,380,017 Blicker July 10, 1945
US716085A 1946-12-13 1946-12-13 Repairman's creeper Expired - Lifetime US2487706A (en)

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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2689744A (en) * 1950-08-28 1954-09-21 Lloyd C Mullin Creeper
US2710758A (en) * 1953-03-24 1955-06-14 Hugo W Stettner Mechanic's creeper with adjustable headrest
US2787009A (en) * 1953-08-10 1957-04-02 Hagerty Mfg Co Inc Adjustable headrest for creepers
US3949436A (en) * 1975-02-12 1976-04-13 Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. Torso support
US4491193A (en) * 1982-09-29 1985-01-01 Moss Garry K Kneeling platform
US5078280A (en) * 1991-03-22 1992-01-07 Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceutical Incorporated Magnetic keeper shelf
US5174592A (en) * 1989-02-02 1992-12-29 Lisle Corporation Low profile mechanic's creeper
US5318312A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-06-07 Jesse Montemayor Portable folding utility carrier
US5494305A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-02-27 Chen; Shou-Te Foldable fitter's trolley with a drawer member
US5524915A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-06-11 Chao Li Smeltion Co., Ltd. Multi-purpose repair assembly
USD384466S (en) * 1996-07-08 1997-09-30 Ken Taylor Drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support and tilting headrest
USD406432S (en) * 1997-04-25 1999-03-02 United Systems, Inc. Drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support
USD406433S (en) * 1997-04-25 1999-03-02 United System, Inc. Drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support
USD406683S (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-03-09 United Auto System, Inc. Oversized drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support
US5897122A (en) * 1996-02-09 1999-04-27 Snap-On Technologies, Inc. Mechanic's recliner chair
US5947489A (en) * 1996-10-23 1999-09-07 E-Z Red Company Foldable creeper
EP1132181A1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-12 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Mechanic's creeper
US6578857B1 (en) * 2001-08-15 2003-06-17 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Creeper with adjustable pad positions
US20050051980A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Melvin Darrell E. Mechanic's creeper
US6871861B2 (en) 2002-10-08 2005-03-29 Alltrade Tools Llc Foldable creeper
US20070013154A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 International Specialty Services, Inc. Adjustable creeper apparatus
US7213815B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2007-05-08 Whiteside Manufacturing Company Mechanic's creeper
US7377538B2 (en) 2003-02-07 2008-05-27 Myrna Lea Stuart Shopping buddy
WO2011134466A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 Crisplant A/S Service cart
US10232504B1 (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-19 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Creeper with adjustable headrest
US10549418B1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-04 The Boeing Company Adjustable support device for ergonomically supporting a worker for accessing a lower work area

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US67436A (en) * 1867-08-06 Philip keahee
US337206A (en) * 1886-03-02 Maevin c
US1431383A (en) * 1922-10-10 Truck
US2051563A (en) * 1936-04-15 1936-08-18 Mance Charles Automobile mechanic's creeper
US2054598A (en) * 1934-11-09 1936-09-15 Goldenberg Leon Creeper
US2380017A (en) * 1943-12-08 1945-07-10 Harold Schien Portable outboard motor stand

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US67436A (en) * 1867-08-06 Philip keahee
US337206A (en) * 1886-03-02 Maevin c
US1431383A (en) * 1922-10-10 Truck
US2054598A (en) * 1934-11-09 1936-09-15 Goldenberg Leon Creeper
US2051563A (en) * 1936-04-15 1936-08-18 Mance Charles Automobile mechanic's creeper
US2380017A (en) * 1943-12-08 1945-07-10 Harold Schien Portable outboard motor stand

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2689744A (en) * 1950-08-28 1954-09-21 Lloyd C Mullin Creeper
US2710758A (en) * 1953-03-24 1955-06-14 Hugo W Stettner Mechanic's creeper with adjustable headrest
US2787009A (en) * 1953-08-10 1957-04-02 Hagerty Mfg Co Inc Adjustable headrest for creepers
US3949436A (en) * 1975-02-12 1976-04-13 Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. Torso support
US4491193A (en) * 1982-09-29 1985-01-01 Moss Garry K Kneeling platform
US5174592A (en) * 1989-02-02 1992-12-29 Lisle Corporation Low profile mechanic's creeper
US5330209A (en) * 1989-02-02 1994-07-19 Lisle Corporation Low profile mechanics creeper
US5078280A (en) * 1991-03-22 1992-01-07 Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceutical Incorporated Magnetic keeper shelf
US5318312A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-06-07 Jesse Montemayor Portable folding utility carrier
US5494305A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-02-27 Chen; Shou-Te Foldable fitter's trolley with a drawer member
US5524915A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-06-11 Chao Li Smeltion Co., Ltd. Multi-purpose repair assembly
US5897122A (en) * 1996-02-09 1999-04-27 Snap-On Technologies, Inc. Mechanic's recliner chair
USD384466S (en) * 1996-07-08 1997-09-30 Ken Taylor Drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support and tilting headrest
US5947489A (en) * 1996-10-23 1999-09-07 E-Z Red Company Foldable creeper
USD406433S (en) * 1997-04-25 1999-03-02 United System, Inc. Drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support
USD406432S (en) * 1997-04-25 1999-03-02 United Systems, Inc. Drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support
USD406683S (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-03-09 United Auto System, Inc. Oversized drop shoulder creeper with T-bar support
US7213815B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2007-05-08 Whiteside Manufacturing Company Mechanic's creeper
US6705622B2 (en) * 2000-03-10 2004-03-16 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Mechanic's creeper
EP1132181A1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-12 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Mechanic's creeper
US6578857B1 (en) * 2001-08-15 2003-06-17 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Creeper with adjustable pad positions
US6871861B2 (en) 2002-10-08 2005-03-29 Alltrade Tools Llc Foldable creeper
US7377538B2 (en) 2003-02-07 2008-05-27 Myrna Lea Stuart Shopping buddy
US20050051980A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Melvin Darrell E. Mechanic's creeper
US7032908B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-04-25 Melvin Darrell E Mechanic's creeper
US20070013154A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 International Specialty Services, Inc. Adjustable creeper apparatus
WO2011134466A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-03 Crisplant A/S Service cart
CN102939187A (en) * 2010-04-28 2013-02-20 克瑞斯普兰股份有限公司 Service cart
US20130126297A1 (en) * 2010-04-28 2013-05-23 Crisplant A/S Service cart
US9022198B2 (en) * 2010-04-28 2015-05-05 Crisplant A/S Service cart
CN102939187B (en) * 2010-04-28 2016-01-06 克瑞斯普兰股份有限公司 Service cart
US10232504B1 (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-19 Whiteside Mfg. Co. Creeper with adjustable headrest
US10549418B1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-04 The Boeing Company Adjustable support device for ergonomically supporting a worker for accessing a lower work area
US20200039060A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 The Boeing Company Adjustable Support Device For Ergonomically Supporting A Worker For Accessing A Lower Work Area

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