US20230094489A1 - Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System - Google Patents
Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20230094489A1 US20230094489A1 US17/903,729 US202217903729A US2023094489A1 US 20230094489 A1 US20230094489 A1 US 20230094489A1 US 202217903729 A US202217903729 A US 202217903729A US 2023094489 A1 US2023094489 A1 US 2023094489A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- sensor
- lighting fixture
- environmental parameter
- environmental
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 103
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- -1 radiation Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 20
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010267 cellular communication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
- F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/14—Toxic gas alarms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/062—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads
- H02J9/065—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads for lighting purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to lighting fixtures.
- a lighting fixture can include a light source that provides illumination for a room or area in which the lighting fixture is mounted.
- the light source can be selectively coupled to a power supply (e.g., mains power supply) via manipulation of a wall switch that is movable between at least a first position and a second position.
- a power supply e.g., mains power supply
- the switch When the switch is in the first position, the light source can receive electrical power from the power supply and can use the electrical power to illuminate the room or area.
- the switch is in the second position, however, the light source cannot receive electrical power from the power supply. In this way, operation of the light source can be controlled via manipulation of the switch.
- a smoke detector can be mounted in the room or area in which the lighting fixture is mounted.
- the smoke detector can include one or more sensors that receive electrical power from a battery positioned onboard the smoke detection.
- the sensors receive electrical power from a battery, a user must regularly replace the battery to ensure proper operation of the smoke detector. Replacing the battery can be a rather burdensome task, especially when the smoke detector is mounted to the ceiling.
- the present disclosure is directed to lighting fixture that includes a sensor, a first power circuit configured to produce a first driving current for the sensor, a second power circuit a first power circuit configured to produce a second driving current for the sensor, and a switching device connected to the power supply.
- the switching device is configured to move between a first position and a second position, and to connect the first power circuit to a power supply in the first position, and connect the second power circuit to the power supply in the second position.
- the present disclosure is directed to a method including receiving, at one or more control devices, data from a sensor of a light fixture, and manipulating a switching device between a first position and a second position based on the data.
- a switching device When the switching device is in a first position, a first power circuit configured to produce a first driving current for the sensor is coupled to the power supply, and when the switching device is in a second position, that is different than the first position, a second power circuit configured to produce a second driving current for the sensor is coupled to the power supply.
- the present disclosure is directed to a system for detecting an environmental condition associated with a room or area.
- the system includes a lighting fixture disposed within the room or area, the lighting fixture including a switching device and a sensor.
- a first power circuit is connected to the switching device and configured to produce a first driving current for the sensor.
- a second power circuit connected to the switching device and configured to produce a second driving current for the sensor.
- the switching device configured to move between a first position and a second position, and to connect the first power circuit to a power supply in the first position, and connect the second power circuit to the power supply in the second position.
- FIG. 1 provides a lighting fixture according to example embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 provide a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 provides an environmental detection system for a lighting fixture according to example embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 provides a block diagram of an example control device according to example embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 provides a flow diagram of a method for according to example embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Example aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a lighting fixture.
- the lighting fixture can include one or more light sources (e.g., light emitting diode (LED) light sources) configured to illuminate a room in which the lighting fixture is mounted or located.
- the primary functionality of the lighting fixture can be to illuminate a space.
- LED light emitting diode
- the lighting fixture can include an environmental detection system.
- the environmental detection system can receive electrical power (e.g., alternating current (AC) power, direct current (DC) power).
- the electrical power can be a continuous source of electrical power, irrespective of a position of a switching device used to control power to the light source of the lighting fixture.
- the environmental detection system can be used to detect an environmental condition (e.g., fire, carbon monoxide, etc.) occurring within the room. As discussed below, the environmental detection system can take one or more actions based on the detected environmental condition.
- the environmental detection system can include one or more sensors configured to detect an environmental parameter associated with the room.
- the environmental parameter can include, without limitation, a temperature of the room, a humidity of the room, presence and/or concentration of toxins (e.g., carbon monoxide) or other harmful substances in the room, or any other suitable parameter indicative of an environmental condition occurring within the room.
- the environmental detection system can also include one or more control devices.
- a control device refers to components used to perform computations and can include one or more processors and one or more memory devices, etc.
- the control device can be used in communication with the sensors. In this way, the control device can receive one or more data signals from the sensors.
- the control device can be communicatively coupled to other devices (e.g., servers, user devices, control systems, etc.). In this way, the control device can communicate information (e.g., data signals collected from the sensors) to the other devices (e.g., servers, user devices, control systems etc.).
- the control device can communicate data from the sensors to a user device (e.g., smartphone, tablet, wearable device, etc.) for observation by the user.
- a user device e.g., smartphone, tablet, wearable device, etc.
- the control device of the environmental detection system can communicate directly with other devices (e.g., using peer-to-peer communication) and/or with other devices over a network.
- the network can be any suitable type of network, such as a local area network (e.g., intranet), wide area network (e.g., internet), low power wireless network (e.g., Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, etc.), cellular network, or some combination thereof and can include any number of wired or wireless links.
- communication over the network can be implemented via any type of wired or wireless connection, using a wide variety of communication protocols, encodings or formats, and/or protection schemes.
- Example communication technologies used in accordance with example aspects of the present disclosure can include, for instance, Bluetooth low energy, Bluetooth mesh networking, near-field communication, Thread, TLS (Transport Layer Security), Wi-Fi (e.g., IEEE, 802.11), Wi-Fi Direct (for peer-to-peer communication), Z-Wave, Zigbee, Halow, cellular communication, LTE, low-power wide area networking, VSAT, Ethernet, MoCA (Multimedia over Coax Alliance), PLC (Power-line communication), DLT (digital line transmission), etc.
- TLS Transport Layer Security
- Wi-Fi e.g., IEEE, 802.11
- Wi-Fi Direct for peer-to-peer communication
- Z-Wave Zigbee
- Halow cellular communication
- LTE low-power wide area networking
- VSAT low-power wide area networking
- Ethernet Ethernet
- MoCA Multimedia over Coax Alliance
- PLC Power-line communication
- DLT digital line transmission
- control device can be configured to control operation of various output devices (e.g., a speaker, display screen, visual indicator, etc.) based, at least in part, on data collected via the sensors of the environmental detection system.
- control device can be configured to perform a control action associated with emitting an audible alert or notification via the speaker of the environmental detection system.
- control device can be configured to perform a control action associated with communicating a notification (e.g., SMS text message, email, etc.) to a user device (e.g., smartphone, laptop, etc.).
- a notification e.g., SMS text message, email, etc.
- user device e.g., smartphone, laptop, etc.
- control device can be configured to control operation of the one or more light sources of the light fixture based on data signals from the sensor(s).
- the one or more control devices can be configured to flash the one or more light sources in response to a detected environmental condition.
- the detected environmental condition can be a fire occurring within the room or area in which the lighting fixture is located.
- the detected environmental condition can be a carbon monoxide (CO) leak occurring in the room or area.
- CO carbon monoxide
- FIG. 1 depicts a lighting fixture 100 disposed within a ceiling 120 that extends between a first surface 122 and a second surface 124 along a vertical direction V.
- the ceiling 120 can separate a first space 130 (e.g., positioned beneath the ceiling 110 ) from a second space 140 (e.g., positioned above the ceiling 110 ) along the vertical direction V.
- the first space 130 can include a room (e.g., kitchen, living room, etc.) of a residential home
- the second space 140 can include an attic positioned above the room.
- the lighting fixture 100 can include a light source 110 to provide illumination for the first space 130 .
- the light source 110 can be disposed within the lighting fixture 100 .
- the light source 110 can include one or more light emitting diodes (LED) devices or any other suitable light source.
- operation of the light source 110 can be controlled via manipulation of a wall switch 150 .
- the light source 110 can include a power circuit 112 configured to receive an input power from a power supply 160 (e.g., an AC or DC power supply) and convert the input power to an output power suitable for powering the light source 110 .
- a power supply 160 e.g., an AC or DC power supply
- the power supply 160 can be a mains power supply (e.g., AC power supply).
- the power supply 160 can comprise a backup power supply (e.g., uninterruptable power supply) configured to provide electrical power in the event the mains power supply becomes inoperable due to, for instance, a power outage.
- the light source 110 can include an array of LED light sources, and the power circuit 112 can be configured to provide different driver currents to each of the LED light sources.
- the power circuit 112 can include one or more of a multi-channel driver circuit, a current splitter circuit, one or more current regulators, and/or other devices that can be used to independently provide a driver current to each of the LED light sources.
- the switch 150 can be used to control operation of the light source 110 . More specifically, the switch 150 can be used to selectively couple the light source 110 to the power supply 160 .
- the switch 150 can be a single pole single throw (SPST) switch movable between a first position 152 and a second position 154 .
- SPST single pole single throw
- the switch 150 is in the first position 152 , the light source 110 is decoupled (e.g., not in electrical communication) from the power supply 160 .
- the switch 150 is in the second position 154 , the light source 110 is coupled to the power supply 160 .
- the switch 150 can be used to activate (e.g., turn on) and deactivate (e.g., turn off) the light source 110 .
- the lighting fixture 100 can include an environmental detection system 200 according to example embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the environmental detection system 200 can include one or more sensors 210 coupled to the lighting fixture 100 and operable to sense an environmental parameter associated with the first space 130 .
- the environmental parameter sensed by the sensors(s) 210 can include an amount of smoke present within the first space 130 .
- the sensor(s) 210 can collect data that can be used to determine whether an environmental condition (e.g., fire) is occurring within the first space 130 .
- an environmental condition e.g., fire
- the sensor(s) 210 can be configured to detect any suitable environmental parameter.
- the sensors(s) 210 can be operable to detect an amount of carbon monoxide (CO) present within the first space 130 . In this way, the sensor(s) 210 can collect data that can be used to determine whether there is a CO leak within the first space 130 .
- CO carbon monoxide
- the environmental detection system 200 can include a speaker 220 . More specifically, the speaker 220 can be coupled to or located within the lighting fixture 100 . The speaker 220 can convert electrical signals into audible sounds. In some implementations, the speaker 220 can be used to emit audible notifications (e.g., warnings) to one or more persons within the first space 130 . For instance, the speaker 220 can emit an audible alert when it is determined that an environmental condition, such as a fire, is occurring within the first space 130 .
- an environmental condition such as a fire
- the environmental detection system 200 can include one or more control devices 230 .
- the control device(s) 230 can be coupled to the lighting fixture 100 .
- the control device(s) 230 can perform one or more control actions based on data signals received from the sensors(s) 210 .
- FIG. 4 illustrates one embodiment of suitable components of the control device(s) 230 .
- the control device(s) 230 can include at least one processor 232 and associated memory device 234 configured to perform a variety of computer-implemented functions (e.g., performing the methods, steps, calculations and the like disclosed herein).
- the term “processor” refers not only to integrated circuits referred to in the art as being included in a computer, but also refers to a controller, microcontroller, a microcomputer, a programmable logic controller (PLC), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and other programmable circuits.
- the memory device 234 can include computer-readable media including, but not limited to, non-transitory computer-readable media, such as RAM, ROM, hard drives, flash drives, or other suitable memory devices.
- the memory device 234 can store information accessible by the processor(s) 232 , including computer-readable instructions 236 that can be executed by the processor(s) 232 .
- the computer-readable instructions 236 can be any set of instructions that, when executed by the processor(s) 232 , cause the processor(s) 232 to perform operations.
- the computer-readable instructions 236 can be software written in any suitable programming language or can be implemented in hardware.
- the computer-readable instructions 236 can be executed by the processor(s) 232 to perform operations, such as performing a control action associated with presenting an alarm or notification based on an environmental parameter associated with the room or space in which the lighting fixture 100 is located.
- the processor(s) 232 can perform the control action when the environmental parameter falls outside a range of approved values.
- the memory device 234 can further store data 238 that can be accessed by the control device(s) 230 .
- the data 238 can include data indicative of the environmental parameter detected by the sensor(s) 210 .
- the control device(s) 230 can include a communications interface 240 .
- the communications interface 240 can include associated electronic circuitry that can be used to communicatively couple the control device(s) 230 with other devices, such as the sensor(s) 210 and the speaker 220 .
- the communication interface 240 can allow the control device(s) 230 to communicate directly with other devices.
- the communication interface 240 can provide for communication with other devices over a network 170 ( FIG. 3 ).
- the network 170 can be any suitable type of network.
- the network 170 can be any suitable type of network, such as a local area network (e.g., intranet), wide area network (e.g., internet), low power wireless network (e.g., Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, etc.), or some combination thereof and can include any number of wired or wireless links.
- communication over the network 170 can be implemented via any type of wired or wireless connection, using a wide variety of communication protocols, encodings or formats, and/or protection schemes.
- Example communication technologies used in accordance with example aspects of the present disclosure can include, for instance, Bluetooth low energy, Bluetooth mesh networking, near-field communication, Thread, TLS (Transport Layer Security), Wi-Fi (e.g., IEEE, 802.11), Wi-Fi Direct (for peer-to-peer communication), Z-Wave, Zigbee, Halow, cellular communication, LTE, low-power wide area networking, VSAT, Ethernet, MoCA (Multimedia over Coax Alliance), PLC (Power-line communication), DLT (digital line transmission), etc.
- TLS Transport Layer Security
- Wi-Fi e.g., IEEE, 802.11
- Wi-Fi Direct for peer-to-peer communication
- Z-Wave Zigbee
- Halow cellular communication
- LTE low-power wide area networking
- VSAT low-power wide area networking
- Ethernet Ethernet
- MoCA Multimedia over Coax Alliance
- PLC Power-line communication
- DLT digital line transmission
- control device(s) 230 can perform one or more control actions associated with controlling operation of the light source 110 .
- control action(s) can include activating (e.g., turn on) or deactivating (e.g., turn off) the light source 110 .
- control device(s) 230 can perform a control action associated with flashing (e.g., blinking) the light source 110 at a predetermined frequency. In this way, the light source 110 can be used to provide a visual cue indicative of a detected environmental condition (e.g. fire).
- control device 230 can perform a control action associated with notifying an emergency provider of the detected environmental condition.
- the control action can comprise providing an automated message to a 911 operator.
- an emergency provider e.g., policeman, fireman, emergency medical technician (EMT), etc.
- EMT emergency medical technician
- the control device(s) 230 can perform a control action associated with operation of the power supply 160 .
- the control action can comprise deactivating the power supply 160 subsequent to notifying the emergency provider.
- the control device(s) 230 can communicate with a user device 180 over the network 170 .
- the user device 180 can be any suitable type of device, such as, for example, a personal computing device (e.g., laptop or desktop), a mobile computing device (e.g., smartphone or tablet), a wearable computing device, an embedded computing device, a remote computing device, or any other suitable type of computing device.
- the user device 180 can include one or more computing device(s) 184 with the same or similar components as described above with regard to the control device(s) 230 .
- the computing device 184 of the user device 180 can include one or more processors and one or more memory devices that store instructions that are executable by the processor to cause user device 180 to perform operations, such as e.g., communicating one or more control signals over the network 170 to the control device(s) 230 . In this way, a user can control operation of the light source 110 via the user device 180 .
- control device(s) 230 can communicate data to the user device 180 via the communication interface 240 .
- the control device(s) 230 can provide data captured by the sensor(s) 210 to the user device 180 .
- the information e.g., data
- the information can be displayed (e.g., via a display device) or otherwise presented (e.g., via audio speakers) to the user through a suitable interface 182 . In this way, a user can observe data collected by the sensor(s) 210 .
- control device(s) 230 can communicate a notification or alert indicative of the detected environmental condition (e.g., fire) to the user device 180 via the communication interface 240 .
- the computing device(s) 230 can communicate an electronic message (e.g., email, short message service (SMS) text message, etc.) indicating the detected environmental condition.
- SMS short message service
- the environmental detection system 200 can include a power circuit 250 configured to receive an input power from the power supply 160 and convert the input power to an output power suitable for powering the sensor(s) 210 , the speaker 220 , and the control device(s) 230 .
- the power circuit 250 can be configured to provide different driving currents to the sensor(s) 210 , speaker 220 , and the control device(s) 230 .
- the power circuit 250 can include one or more of a multi-channel driver circuit, a current splitter circuit, one or more current regulators, and/or other devices that can be used to independently provide a driver current to the sensor(s) 210 , the speaker 220 , and the control device(s) 230 .
- the circuit 500 can include a switch 510 .
- the switch 510 can be a single pole double throw (SPDT) switch movable between a first position 520 and a second position 530 .
- SPDT single pole double throw
- the switch 510 can be the switch 150 discussed above and depicted in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
- the switch 510 When the switch 510 is in the first position 520 , the environmental detection system 200 can receive electrical power from the power supply 160 .
- both the environmental detection system 200 and the light source 100 can receive electrical power from the power supply 160 . In this way, the environmental detection system 200 can receive a continuous supply of electrical power from the power supply 160 (e.g., mains power supply or backup power supply) regardless of whether the light source 110 of the lighting fixture 100 ( FIG. 1 ) is activated.
- the power supply 160 e.g., mains power supply or backup power supply
- the power supply 160 can comprise a mains power supply (e.g. AC mains) for a building.
- the environmental detection system 200 can be coupled to the mains power supply via the switch 510 .
- the mains power supply for the building may become inoperable due to, for instance, a power outage.
- the environmental detection system 200 can be coupled to a backup power supply (e.g., uninterruptable power supply) via the switch 510 . In this manner, the environmental detection system can remain coupled to a continuous supply of electrical power.
- a backup power supply e.g., uninterruptable power supply
- the circuit 600 can include a switch 610 movable between at least a first position 620 and a second position 630 .
- the circuit 600 also includes a first power circuit 640 and a second power circuit 650 .
- the first power circuit 640 can receive an input power (e.g., AC power) from the power supply 160 and can convert the input power to a suitable output power (e.g., DC power) for the environmental detection system 200 .
- the first power circuit 640 can be configured to provide a driver current I to the environmental detection system 200 .
- the second power circuit 650 can receive an input power (e.g., AC power) from the power supply 160 (e.g., AC mains or backup power supply) and can convert the input power to a suitable output power (e.g., DC power) for both the environmental detection system 200 and the light source 110 .
- the second power circuit 650 can be configured to provide different driving currents to the light source 110 and the environmental detection system 200 .
- the second power circuit 650 can include one or more of a multi-channel driver circuit, a current splitter circuit, one or more current regulators, and/or other devices that can be used to independently provide a first driver current I 1 to the light source 110 and a second driver current I 2 to the environmental detection system 200 .
- the environmental detection system 200 can receive a continuous supply of electrical power from the power supply 160 (e.g., mains power supply or backup power supply) regardless of whether the light source 110 of the lighting fixture 100 ( FIG. 1 ) is activated.
- the power supply 160 e.g., mains power supply or backup power supply
- the power supply 160 can comprise a mains power supply (e.g. AC mains) for a building.
- the environmental detection system 200 can be coupled to the mains power supply via the switch 610 .
- the mains power supply for the building may become inoperable due to, for instance, a power outage.
- the environmental detection system 200 can be coupled to a backup power supply (e.g., uninterruptable power supply) via the switch 610 . In this manner, the environmental detection system can remain coupled to a continuous supply of electrical power.
- a backup power supply e.g., uninterruptable power supply
- FIG. 9 a flow diagram of one example method 900 for determining a condition associated with a room or area via an environmental detection system of a lighting fixture is provided according to example embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the method 900 will be discussed with reference to the lighting fixture 100 and environmental detection system 200 described above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 3 .
- the disclosed method 900 can generally be implemented with lighting fixtures having any other suitable configuration.
- FIG. 9 depicts steps performed in a particular order for purposes of illustration and discussion, the method discussed herein can be omitted, rearranged, combined, and/or adapted in various ways without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure.
- the method 900 can include receiving, at a control device of the environmental detection system, data indicative of an environmental parameter associated with the room or area in which the lighting fixture is located.
- the control device can receive a data signal from a sensor of the environmental detection system.
- the data signal can be indicative of the environmental parameter associated with a room or area in which the lighting fixture is located.
- the data signal can indicate an amount of CO present within the room or area.
- the method 900 can include comparing, by the control device, the environmental parameter received at ( 902 ) against a range of approved values for the environmental parameter. In some implementations, the method 900 can revert to ( 902 ) when the control device determines the environmental parameter associated with the room or area is within the range of approved values. Alternatively, the method 900 can proceed to ( 906 ) when the control device determines the environmental parameter associated with the room or area falls outside the range of approved values for the environmental parameter.
- the method 900 can include performing, by the control device, one or more control actions associated with providing a notification indicative of an environmental condition occurring within the room or area.
- the control action(s) can be associated with controlling operation of the light source of the lighting fixture.
- the control action can include blinking (e.g., flashing) the light source at a predetermined frequency.
- the light source can provide a visual indicator to one or more person within the room or area.
- the visual cue can indicate presence of an environmental condition (e.g., fire) detected based, at least in part, on the comparison of the environmental parameter against the range of approved values for the environmental parameter at ( 904 ).
- control action(s) can include controlling operation of the speaker of the environmental detection system.
- the control action can include broadcasting an audible indicator or alert over the speaker.
- the speaker can provide an audible indicator or cue to one or more persons within the room or area.
- the audible indicator can indicate occurrence of the environmental condition (e.g., fire) within the rom or area.
- control action(s) can include communicating an electronic message (e.g., email, short message service (SMS) text message, etc.) over the network to one or more user devices. More specifically, the electronic message can be provided to interested parties (e.g., homeowner, 911 dispatch operator, etc.). In this way, the interested parties can become apprised of the detected environmental condition and take the appropriate actions to resolve the environmental condition.
- SMS short message service
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/108,058, titled “Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System,” having a filing date of Dec. 1, 2020, and U.S. application Ser. No. 16/123,498 having a filing date of Sep. 6, 2018 which is based on and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/562,762, titled “Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System,” having a filing date of Sep. 25, 2017, which is incorporated by reference herein.
- The present disclosure relates generally to lighting fixtures.
- A lighting fixture can include a light source that provides illumination for a room or area in which the lighting fixture is mounted. The light source can be selectively coupled to a power supply (e.g., mains power supply) via manipulation of a wall switch that is movable between at least a first position and a second position. When the switch is in the first position, the light source can receive electrical power from the power supply and can use the electrical power to illuminate the room or area. When the switch is in the second position, however, the light source cannot receive electrical power from the power supply. In this way, operation of the light source can be controlled via manipulation of the switch.
- A smoke detector can be mounted in the room or area in which the lighting fixture is mounted. The smoke detector can include one or more sensors that receive electrical power from a battery positioned onboard the smoke detection. However, since the sensors receive electrical power from a battery, a user must regularly replace the battery to ensure proper operation of the smoke detector. Replacing the battery can be a rather burdensome task, especially when the smoke detector is mounted to the ceiling.
- Aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present disclosure will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be learned from the description, or may be learned through practice of the embodiments.
- In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to lighting fixture that includes a sensor, a first power circuit configured to produce a first driving current for the sensor, a second power circuit a first power circuit configured to produce a second driving current for the sensor, and a switching device connected to the power supply. The switching device is configured to move between a first position and a second position, and to connect the first power circuit to a power supply in the first position, and connect the second power circuit to the power supply in the second position.
- In another aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a method including receiving, at one or more control devices, data from a sensor of a light fixture, and manipulating a switching device between a first position and a second position based on the data. When the switching device is in a first position, a first power circuit configured to produce a first driving current for the sensor is coupled to the power supply, and when the switching device is in a second position, that is different than the first position, a second power circuit configured to produce a second driving current for the sensor is coupled to the power supply.
- In yet another aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a system for detecting an environmental condition associated with a room or area. The system includes a lighting fixture disposed within the room or area, the lighting fixture including a switching device and a sensor. A first power circuit is connected to the switching device and configured to produce a first driving current for the sensor. A second power circuit connected to the switching device and configured to produce a second driving current for the sensor. The switching device configured to move between a first position and a second position, and to connect the first power circuit to a power supply in the first position, and connect the second power circuit to the power supply in the second position.
- These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
- Detailed discussion of embodiments directed to one of ordinary skill in the art are set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures, in which:
-
FIG. 1 provides a lighting fixture according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 2 provide a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 3 provides an environmental detection system for a lighting fixture according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 4 provides a block diagram of an example control device according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 6 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 7 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 8 provides a schematic of a circuit according to example embodiments of the present disclosure; and -
FIG. 9 provides a flow diagram of a method for according to example embodiments of the present disclosure. - Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the embodiments, not limitation of the present disclosure. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the scope or spirit of the present disclosure. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that aspects of the present disclosure cover such modifications and variations.
- Example aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a lighting fixture. The lighting fixture can include one or more light sources (e.g., light emitting diode (LED) light sources) configured to illuminate a room in which the lighting fixture is mounted or located. The primary functionality of the lighting fixture can be to illuminate a space.
- In addition, the lighting fixture can include an environmental detection system. The environmental detection system can receive electrical power (e.g., alternating current (AC) power, direct current (DC) power). In some embodiments, the electrical power can be a continuous source of electrical power, irrespective of a position of a switching device used to control power to the light source of the lighting fixture. The environmental detection system can be used to detect an environmental condition (e.g., fire, carbon monoxide, etc.) occurring within the room. As discussed below, the environmental detection system can take one or more actions based on the detected environmental condition.
- In some implementations, the environmental detection system can include one or more sensors configured to detect an environmental parameter associated with the room. The environmental parameter can include, without limitation, a temperature of the room, a humidity of the room, presence and/or concentration of toxins (e.g., carbon monoxide) or other harmful substances in the room, or any other suitable parameter indicative of an environmental condition occurring within the room.
- The environmental detection system can also include one or more control devices. As used herein, a control device refers to components used to perform computations and can include one or more processors and one or more memory devices, etc. The control device can be used in communication with the sensors. In this way, the control device can receive one or more data signals from the sensors. In addition, the control device can be communicatively coupled to other devices (e.g., servers, user devices, control systems, etc.). In this way, the control device can communicate information (e.g., data signals collected from the sensors) to the other devices (e.g., servers, user devices, control systems etc.). For instance, the control device can communicate data from the sensors to a user device (e.g., smartphone, tablet, wearable device, etc.) for observation by the user.
- The control device of the environmental detection system can communicate directly with other devices (e.g., using peer-to-peer communication) and/or with other devices over a network. The network can be any suitable type of network, such as a local area network (e.g., intranet), wide area network (e.g., internet), low power wireless network (e.g., Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, etc.), cellular network, or some combination thereof and can include any number of wired or wireless links. In general, communication over the network can be implemented via any type of wired or wireless connection, using a wide variety of communication protocols, encodings or formats, and/or protection schemes.
- Example communication technologies used in accordance with example aspects of the present disclosure can include, for instance, Bluetooth low energy, Bluetooth mesh networking, near-field communication, Thread, TLS (Transport Layer Security), Wi-Fi (e.g., IEEE, 802.11), Wi-Fi Direct (for peer-to-peer communication), Z-Wave, Zigbee, Halow, cellular communication, LTE, low-power wide area networking, VSAT, Ethernet, MoCA (Multimedia over Coax Alliance), PLC (Power-line communication), DLT (digital line transmission), etc. Other suitable wired and/or wireless communication technologies can be used without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure.
- In some implementations, the control device can be configured to control operation of various output devices (e.g., a speaker, display screen, visual indicator, etc.) based, at least in part, on data collected via the sensors of the environmental detection system. For instance, the control device can be configured to perform a control action associated with emitting an audible alert or notification via the speaker of the environmental detection system. Alternatively or additionally, the control device can be configured to perform a control action associated with communicating a notification (e.g., SMS text message, email, etc.) to a user device (e.g., smartphone, laptop, etc.). In this manner, a user can become apprised of an environmental condition (e.g., fire) occurring within a room or area in which the lighting fixture is mounted.
- In some embodiments, the control device can be configured to control operation of the one or more light sources of the light fixture based on data signals from the sensor(s). For instance, the one or more control devices can be configured to flash the one or more light sources in response to a detected environmental condition. More specifically, the detected environmental condition can be a fire occurring within the room or area in which the lighting fixture is located. Alternatively, the detected environmental condition can be a carbon monoxide (CO) leak occurring in the room or area.
- Referring now to the FIGS.,
FIG. 1 depicts alighting fixture 100 disposed within aceiling 120 that extends between afirst surface 122 and asecond surface 124 along a vertical direction V. As shown, theceiling 120 can separate a first space 130 (e.g., positioned beneath the ceiling 110) from a second space 140 (e.g., positioned above the ceiling 110) along the vertical direction V. In some implementations, thefirst space 130 can include a room (e.g., kitchen, living room, etc.) of a residential home, and thesecond space 140 can include an attic positioned above the room. - The
lighting fixture 100 can include alight source 110 to provide illumination for thefirst space 130. As shown, thelight source 110 can be disposed within thelighting fixture 100. In some implementations, thelight source 110 can include one or more light emitting diodes (LED) devices or any other suitable light source. As discussed below, operation of thelight source 110 can be controlled via manipulation of awall switch 150. - Referring briefly now to
FIG. 2 , thelight source 110 can include apower circuit 112 configured to receive an input power from a power supply 160 (e.g., an AC or DC power supply) and convert the input power to an output power suitable for powering thelight source 110. In example embodiments, thepower supply 160 can be a mains power supply (e.g., AC power supply). Alternatively and/or additionally, thepower supply 160 can comprise a backup power supply (e.g., uninterruptable power supply) configured to provide electrical power in the event the mains power supply becomes inoperable due to, for instance, a power outage. - In some instances, the
light source 110 can include an array of LED light sources, and thepower circuit 112 can be configured to provide different driver currents to each of the LED light sources. For instance, thepower circuit 112 can include one or more of a multi-channel driver circuit, a current splitter circuit, one or more current regulators, and/or other devices that can be used to independently provide a driver current to each of the LED light sources. - As mentioned above, the
switch 150 can be used to control operation of thelight source 110. More specifically, theswitch 150 can be used to selectively couple thelight source 110 to thepower supply 160. For instance, in some implementations, theswitch 150 can be a single pole single throw (SPST) switch movable between afirst position 152 and asecond position 154. When theswitch 150 is in thefirst position 152, thelight source 110 is decoupled (e.g., not in electrical communication) from thepower supply 160. In contrast, when theswitch 150 is in thesecond position 154, thelight source 110 is coupled to thepower supply 160. In this way, theswitch 150 can be used to activate (e.g., turn on) and deactivate (e.g., turn off) thelight source 110. - Referring now to
FIG. 3 , thelighting fixture 100 can include anenvironmental detection system 200 according to example embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown, theenvironmental detection system 200 can include one ormore sensors 210 coupled to thelighting fixture 100 and operable to sense an environmental parameter associated with thefirst space 130. For instance, the environmental parameter sensed by the sensors(s) 210 can include an amount of smoke present within thefirst space 130. In this way, the sensor(s) 210 can collect data that can be used to determine whether an environmental condition (e.g., fire) is occurring within thefirst space 130. It should be appreciated, however, that the sensor(s) 210 can be configured to detect any suitable environmental parameter. For example, the sensors(s) 210 can be operable to detect an amount of carbon monoxide (CO) present within thefirst space 130. In this way, the sensor(s) 210 can collect data that can be used to determine whether there is a CO leak within thefirst space 130. - As shown, the
environmental detection system 200 can include aspeaker 220. More specifically, thespeaker 220 can be coupled to or located within thelighting fixture 100. Thespeaker 220 can convert electrical signals into audible sounds. In some implementations, thespeaker 220 can be used to emit audible notifications (e.g., warnings) to one or more persons within thefirst space 130. For instance, thespeaker 220 can emit an audible alert when it is determined that an environmental condition, such as a fire, is occurring within thefirst space 130. - As shown, the
environmental detection system 200 can include one ormore control devices 230. In some implementations, the control device(s) 230 can be coupled to thelighting fixture 100. As will be discussed below in more detail, the control device(s) 230 can perform one or more control actions based on data signals received from the sensors(s) 210. -
FIG. 4 illustrates one embodiment of suitable components of the control device(s) 230. As shown, the control device(s) 230 can include at least oneprocessor 232 and associatedmemory device 234 configured to perform a variety of computer-implemented functions (e.g., performing the methods, steps, calculations and the like disclosed herein). As used herein, the term “processor” refers not only to integrated circuits referred to in the art as being included in a computer, but also refers to a controller, microcontroller, a microcomputer, a programmable logic controller (PLC), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and other programmable circuits. Examples of thememory device 234 can include computer-readable media including, but not limited to, non-transitory computer-readable media, such as RAM, ROM, hard drives, flash drives, or other suitable memory devices. - The
memory device 234 can store information accessible by the processor(s) 232, including computer-readable instructions 236 that can be executed by the processor(s) 232. The computer-readable instructions 236 can be any set of instructions that, when executed by the processor(s) 232, cause the processor(s) 232 to perform operations. The computer-readable instructions 236 can be software written in any suitable programming language or can be implemented in hardware. In some implementations, the computer-readable instructions 236 can be executed by the processor(s) 232 to perform operations, such as performing a control action associated with presenting an alarm or notification based on an environmental parameter associated with the room or space in which thelighting fixture 100 is located. For instance, the processor(s) 232 can perform the control action when the environmental parameter falls outside a range of approved values. Thememory device 234 can further storedata 238 that can be accessed by the control device(s) 230. In example embodiments, thedata 238 can include data indicative of the environmental parameter detected by the sensor(s) 210. - Additionally, as shown in
FIG. 4 , the control device(s) 230 can include acommunications interface 240. In example embodiments, thecommunications interface 240 can include associated electronic circuitry that can be used to communicatively couple the control device(s) 230 with other devices, such as the sensor(s) 210 and thespeaker 220. In some embodiments, thecommunication interface 240 can allow the control device(s) 230 to communicate directly with other devices. In some embodiments, thecommunication interface 240 can provide for communication with other devices over a network 170 (FIG. 3 ). - Referring again to
FIG. 3 , thenetwork 170 can be any suitable type of network. Thenetwork 170 can be any suitable type of network, such as a local area network (e.g., intranet), wide area network (e.g., internet), low power wireless network (e.g., Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Zigbee, etc.), or some combination thereof and can include any number of wired or wireless links. In general, communication over thenetwork 170 can be implemented via any type of wired or wireless connection, using a wide variety of communication protocols, encodings or formats, and/or protection schemes. - Example communication technologies used in accordance with example aspects of the present disclosure can include, for instance, Bluetooth low energy, Bluetooth mesh networking, near-field communication, Thread, TLS (Transport Layer Security), Wi-Fi (e.g., IEEE, 802.11), Wi-Fi Direct (for peer-to-peer communication), Z-Wave, Zigbee, Halow, cellular communication, LTE, low-power wide area networking, VSAT, Ethernet, MoCA (Multimedia over Coax Alliance), PLC (Power-line communication), DLT (digital line transmission), etc. Other suitable wired and/or wireless communication technologies can be used without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure.
- In some implementations, the control device(s) 230 can perform one or more control actions associated with controlling operation of the
light source 110. For instance, the control action(s) can include activating (e.g., turn on) or deactivating (e.g., turn off) thelight source 110. More specifically, the control device(s) 230 can perform a control action associated with flashing (e.g., blinking) thelight source 110 at a predetermined frequency. In this way, thelight source 110 can be used to provide a visual cue indicative of a detected environmental condition (e.g. fire). - Alternatively or additionally, the
control device 230 can perform a control action associated with notifying an emergency provider of the detected environmental condition. For instance, the control action can comprise providing an automated message to a 911 operator. In this way, an emergency provider (e.g., policeman, fireman, emergency medical technician (EMT), etc.) can be dispatched to thefirst space 130. In addition, the control device(s) 230 can perform a control action associated with operation of thepower supply 160. For instance, the control action can comprise deactivating thepower supply 160 subsequent to notifying the emergency provider. - In some implementations, the control device(s) 230 can communicate with a
user device 180 over thenetwork 170. Theuser device 180 can be any suitable type of device, such as, for example, a personal computing device (e.g., laptop or desktop), a mobile computing device (e.g., smartphone or tablet), a wearable computing device, an embedded computing device, a remote computing device, or any other suitable type of computing device. Theuser device 180 can include one or more computing device(s) 184 with the same or similar components as described above with regard to the control device(s) 230. For instance, the computing device 184 of theuser device 180 can include one or more processors and one or more memory devices that store instructions that are executable by the processor to causeuser device 180 to perform operations, such as e.g., communicating one or more control signals over thenetwork 170 to the control device(s) 230. In this way, a user can control operation of thelight source 110 via theuser device 180. - In some implementations, the control device(s) 230 can communicate data to the
user device 180 via thecommunication interface 240. For instance, the control device(s) 230 can provide data captured by the sensor(s) 210 to theuser device 180. The information (e.g., data) can be displayed (e.g., via a display device) or otherwise presented (e.g., via audio speakers) to the user through asuitable interface 182. In this way, a user can observe data collected by the sensor(s) 210. - In some implementations, the control device(s) 230 can communicate a notification or alert indicative of the detected environmental condition (e.g., fire) to the
user device 180 via thecommunication interface 240. For instance, the computing device(s) 230 can communicate an electronic message (e.g., email, short message service (SMS) text message, etc.) indicating the detected environmental condition. In this way, a person using theuser device 180, such as a homeowner, can become apprised of the detected environmental condition. - As shown, the
environmental detection system 200 can include apower circuit 250 configured to receive an input power from thepower supply 160 and convert the input power to an output power suitable for powering the sensor(s) 210, thespeaker 220, and the control device(s) 230. In some embodiments, thepower circuit 250 can be configured to provide different driving currents to the sensor(s) 210,speaker 220, and the control device(s) 230. For instance, thepower circuit 250 can include one or more of a multi-channel driver circuit, a current splitter circuit, one or more current regulators, and/or other devices that can be used to independently provide a driver current to the sensor(s) 210, thespeaker 220, and the control device(s) 230. - Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6 , a schematic of acircuit 500 is provided according to example embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown, thecircuit 500 can include aswitch 510. In some implementations, theswitch 510 can be a single pole double throw (SPDT) switch movable between afirst position 520 and asecond position 530. It should be appreciated that theswitch 510 can be theswitch 150 discussed above and depicted inFIGS. 1 and 2 . When theswitch 510 is in thefirst position 520, theenvironmental detection system 200 can receive electrical power from thepower supply 160. However, when theswitch 510 is in thesecond position 530, both theenvironmental detection system 200 and thelight source 100 can receive electrical power from thepower supply 160. In this way, theenvironmental detection system 200 can receive a continuous supply of electrical power from the power supply 160 (e.g., mains power supply or backup power supply) regardless of whether thelight source 110 of the lighting fixture 100 (FIG. 1 ) is activated. - As mentioned above, the
power supply 160 can comprise a mains power supply (e.g. AC mains) for a building. In example embodiments, theenvironmental detection system 200 can be coupled to the mains power supply via theswitch 510. However, in some instances, the mains power supply for the building may become inoperable due to, for instance, a power outage. In such instances, theenvironmental detection system 200 can be coupled to a backup power supply (e.g., uninterruptable power supply) via theswitch 510. In this manner, the environmental detection system can remain coupled to a continuous supply of electrical power. - Referring now to
FIGS. 7 and 8 , a schematic of anothercircuit 600 is provided according to example embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown, thecircuit 600 can include aswitch 610 movable between at least afirst position 620 and asecond position 630. Thecircuit 600 also includes afirst power circuit 640 and asecond power circuit 650. When theswitch 610 is in thefirst position 620, thefirst power circuit 640 can receive an input power (e.g., AC power) from thepower supply 160 and can convert the input power to a suitable output power (e.g., DC power) for theenvironmental detection system 200. More specifically, thefirst power circuit 640 can be configured to provide a driver current I to theenvironmental detection system 200. - When the
switch 610 is in thesecond position 630, however, thesecond power circuit 650 can receive an input power (e.g., AC power) from the power supply 160 (e.g., AC mains or backup power supply) and can convert the input power to a suitable output power (e.g., DC power) for both theenvironmental detection system 200 and thelight source 110. In some implementations, thesecond power circuit 650 can be configured to provide different driving currents to thelight source 110 and theenvironmental detection system 200. For instance, thesecond power circuit 650 can include one or more of a multi-channel driver circuit, a current splitter circuit, one or more current regulators, and/or other devices that can be used to independently provide a first driver current I1 to thelight source 110 and a second driver current I2 to theenvironmental detection system 200. In this way, theenvironmental detection system 200 can receive a continuous supply of electrical power from the power supply 160 (e.g., mains power supply or backup power supply) regardless of whether thelight source 110 of the lighting fixture 100 (FIG. 1 ) is activated. - As mentioned above, the
power supply 160 can comprise a mains power supply (e.g. AC mains) for a building. In example embodiments, theenvironmental detection system 200 can be coupled to the mains power supply via theswitch 610. However, in some instances, the mains power supply for the building may become inoperable due to, for instance, a power outage. In such instances, theenvironmental detection system 200 can be coupled to a backup power supply (e.g., uninterruptable power supply) via theswitch 610. In this manner, the environmental detection system can remain coupled to a continuous supply of electrical power. - Referring now to
FIG. 9 , a flow diagram of oneexample method 900 for determining a condition associated with a room or area via an environmental detection system of a lighting fixture is provided according to example embodiments of the present disclosure. In general, themethod 900 will be discussed with reference to thelighting fixture 100 andenvironmental detection system 200 described above with reference toFIGS. 1 through 3 . However, it should be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the disclosedmethod 900 can generally be implemented with lighting fixtures having any other suitable configuration. In addition, althoughFIG. 9 depicts steps performed in a particular order for purposes of illustration and discussion, the method discussed herein can be omitted, rearranged, combined, and/or adapted in various ways without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure. - At (902), the
method 900 can include receiving, at a control device of the environmental detection system, data indicative of an environmental parameter associated with the room or area in which the lighting fixture is located. In example embodiments, the control device can receive a data signal from a sensor of the environmental detection system. The data signal can be indicative of the environmental parameter associated with a room or area in which the lighting fixture is located. In some implementations, the data signal can indicate an amount of CO present within the room or area. - At (904), the
method 900 can include comparing, by the control device, the environmental parameter received at (902) against a range of approved values for the environmental parameter. In some implementations, themethod 900 can revert to (902) when the control device determines the environmental parameter associated with the room or area is within the range of approved values. Alternatively, themethod 900 can proceed to (906) when the control device determines the environmental parameter associated with the room or area falls outside the range of approved values for the environmental parameter. - At (906), the
method 900 can include performing, by the control device, one or more control actions associated with providing a notification indicative of an environmental condition occurring within the room or area. In example embodiments, the control action(s) can be associated with controlling operation of the light source of the lighting fixture. For instance, the control action can include blinking (e.g., flashing) the light source at a predetermined frequency. In this way, the light source can provide a visual indicator to one or more person within the room or area. More specifically, the visual cue can indicate presence of an environmental condition (e.g., fire) detected based, at least in part, on the comparison of the environmental parameter against the range of approved values for the environmental parameter at (904). - Alternatively or additionally, the control action(s) can include controlling operation of the speaker of the environmental detection system. For instance, the control action can include broadcasting an audible indicator or alert over the speaker. In this way, the speaker can provide an audible indicator or cue to one or more persons within the room or area. More specifically, the audible indicator can indicate occurrence of the environmental condition (e.g., fire) within the rom or area.
- In some implementations, the control action(s) can include communicating an electronic message (e.g., email, short message service (SMS) text message, etc.) over the network to one or more user devices. More specifically, the electronic message can be provided to interested parties (e.g., homeowner, 911 dispatch operator, etc.). In this way, the interested parties can become apprised of the detected environmental condition and take the appropriate actions to resolve the environmental condition.
- While the present subject matter has been described in detail with respect to specific example embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing may readily produce alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to such embodiments. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is by way of example rather than by way of limitation, and the subject disclosure does not preclude inclusion of such modifications, variations and/or additions to the present subject matter as would be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/903,729 US20230094489A1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2022-09-06 | Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762562762P | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | |
US16/123,498 US10854052B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-06 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
US17/108,058 US11436902B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2020-12-01 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
US17/903,729 US20230094489A1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2022-09-06 | Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/108,058 Continuation US11436902B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2020-12-01 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20230094489A1 true US20230094489A1 (en) | 2023-03-30 |
Family
ID=65807743
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/123,498 Active 2038-09-29 US10854052B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-06 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
US17/108,058 Active US11436902B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2020-12-01 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
US17/903,729 Pending US20230094489A1 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2022-09-06 | Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/123,498 Active 2038-09-29 US10854052B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2018-09-06 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
US17/108,058 Active US11436902B2 (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2020-12-01 | Lighting fixture having an environmental detection system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US10854052B2 (en) |
Citations (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4167688A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1979-09-11 | Stirling-White Company, Inc. | Composite illumination fixture and control circuit therefor |
US20050135103A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-06-23 | Evans Donald F. | Apparatus and methods for providing emergency safety lighting |
US20120043889A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2012-02-23 | Wireless Environment, Llc. | Off-Grid LED Power Failure Lights |
US8251558B1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-08-28 | Ibis Tek, Llc | Headlamp system and kit providing on-road and off-road illumination |
US20120262093A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Recker Michael V | Lighting device capable of maintaining light intensity in demand response applications |
KR101253034B1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-04-10 | 유니온라이트 주식회사 | Emergency led illumination device for fire prevention |
US20130234595A1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | C-M Glo, Llc | Emergency Lighting Device |
US20140015442A1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2014-01-16 | Sayaka Nishi | Lighting device |
US20140097758A1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-04-10 | Michael V. Recker | Wireless lighting device with charging port |
CN203563248U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波市乐星感应电器有限公司 | Control circuit for lighting-emergency dual-purpose sensor light |
US20140265845A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-09-18 | Litonics Limited | Lighting device |
US20140268697A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | C-M Glo, Llc | Dual AC-LED/DC-LED Lamp With Alternating Power Sources |
US20150091451A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2015-04-02 | Litonics Limited | Lighting device |
US20150214759A1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-07-30 | Ivani, LLC | Reconfigurable power control system |
US20160242260A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-08-18 | Corey D. RAY | Lighting Control Module |
US20160377276A1 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-29 | Kevin A. Furry | In-wall occupancy sensor night light with alternate activation |
US20170066382A1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2017-03-09 | Jac Products, Inc. | Vehicle article carrier with integrated camera and solar powered lighting |
US20180017248A1 (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2018-01-18 | Mas Active Trading Pvt Limited | Visibility-enhancing device |
US10091854B1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-10-02 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Portable light control apparatus |
US20190027958A1 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-24 | Magtech Industries Corporation | Emergency lighting system with integrated testing and reporting functionality |
US20190191534A1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-06-20 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device for powering from a main power supply and an auxiliary power supply |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4258291A (en) * | 1978-11-01 | 1981-03-24 | Robert J. Scott | Smoke alarm activated portable lamp |
US4380760A (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1983-04-19 | General Electric Company | Smoke detector with delayed alarm after change to stand-by power |
US4896145A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1990-01-23 | Life Light, Inc. | Fixture for mounting a lampholder and fire detector |
US4980672A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1990-12-25 | Generation 2, Inc. | Overhead socket smoke detector with theft alarm |
US6448888B1 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2002-09-10 | Sylvia Horner | Carbon monoxide sensor for vehicle compartment |
US6492907B1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-12-10 | Mccracken Robert E. | Detector system |
US7463160B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2008-12-09 | Crook Gary W | Remote control of a hydrogen sulfide gas alarm system |
CA2572067C (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2014-08-19 | Canlyte Inc. | Sensing light fixture device |
US8400061B2 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2013-03-19 | I/O Controls Corporation | Control network for LED-based lighting system in a transit vehicle |
DE102009010180A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-10-28 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Lighting device with at least one semiconductor light source |
US20110084844A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-14 | Carnation Richard E | Smoke and carbon monoxide detector device |
EP3723457B1 (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2022-09-07 | Digital Lumens Incorporated | Methods, systems, and apparatus for intelligent lighting |
US20130169430A1 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | Joe Shook | Apparatus and method for smoke detection & alarm |
US20140104067A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-17 | Jung-Tang Huang | Smoke Sensor |
US9087447B2 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-07-21 | Encore Controls, Llc | Method and apparatus for detecting a hazard alarm signal |
US9349262B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-24 | Vivint, Inc. | Security system providing a localized humanly-perceivable alert for identifying a facility to emergency personnel |
US20140266747A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Cyril Patrick Prendergast | Smoke and carbon monoxide detector electrically coupled to a light source, and positioned in a light fixture |
US9046235B2 (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-06-02 | Oswald A. Wilson | LED renewable energy lighting unit having a polygonal solar panel configuration about a horizontal or vertical pole |
US9593843B2 (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2017-03-14 | Knuckledragger Design, Inc. | Concealed surveillance camera system for lighting devices |
US9119254B2 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-08-25 | Richtek Technology Corporation | Light emitting device power supply circuit with dimming function and control circuit thereof |
US11651258B2 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2023-05-16 | Yechezkal Evan Spero | Integrated docking system for intelligent devices |
US9453620B2 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-09-27 | Orion Energy Systems, Inc. | Strip fixture retrofit systems and methods |
CN108140292A (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2018-06-08 | 彼得·欧内斯特·拜尔 | Lighting system with integrated smoke detector |
US9854642B2 (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-12-26 | DMF, Inc. | Daylight harvesting light fixture and control system for same |
US10342101B2 (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2019-07-02 | Centurylink Intellectual Property Llc | Light socket WiFi device |
US9831673B1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-11-28 | Chao-Cheng Yu | Control device for power supply time of timers |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 US US16/123,498 patent/US10854052B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-12-01 US US17/108,058 patent/US11436902B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-09-06 US US17/903,729 patent/US20230094489A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4167688A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1979-09-11 | Stirling-White Company, Inc. | Composite illumination fixture and control circuit therefor |
US20050135103A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-06-23 | Evans Donald F. | Apparatus and methods for providing emergency safety lighting |
US20120043889A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2012-02-23 | Wireless Environment, Llc. | Off-Grid LED Power Failure Lights |
US8251558B1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-08-28 | Ibis Tek, Llc | Headlamp system and kit providing on-road and off-road illumination |
US20140265845A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-09-18 | Litonics Limited | Lighting device |
US20120262093A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Recker Michael V | Lighting device capable of maintaining light intensity in demand response applications |
US20140015442A1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2014-01-16 | Sayaka Nishi | Lighting device |
US20140097758A1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-04-10 | Michael V. Recker | Wireless lighting device with charging port |
US20170066382A1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2017-03-09 | Jac Products, Inc. | Vehicle article carrier with integrated camera and solar powered lighting |
US20130234595A1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | C-M Glo, Llc | Emergency Lighting Device |
US20150091451A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2015-04-02 | Litonics Limited | Lighting device |
KR101253034B1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-04-10 | 유니온라이트 주식회사 | Emergency led illumination device for fire prevention |
US20140268697A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | C-M Glo, Llc | Dual AC-LED/DC-LED Lamp With Alternating Power Sources |
US20160242260A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-08-18 | Corey D. RAY | Lighting Control Module |
CN203563248U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-04-23 | 宁波市乐星感应电器有限公司 | Control circuit for lighting-emergency dual-purpose sensor light |
US20150214759A1 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-07-30 | Ivani, LLC | Reconfigurable power control system |
US20180017248A1 (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2018-01-18 | Mas Active Trading Pvt Limited | Visibility-enhancing device |
US20160377276A1 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-29 | Kevin A. Furry | In-wall occupancy sensor night light with alternate activation |
US20190191534A1 (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-06-20 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device for powering from a main power supply and an auxiliary power supply |
US20190027958A1 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-24 | Magtech Industries Corporation | Emergency lighting system with integrated testing and reporting functionality |
US10091854B1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-10-02 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Portable light control apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210082262A1 (en) | 2021-03-18 |
US20190096201A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
US11436902B2 (en) | 2022-09-06 |
US10854052B2 (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10049280B2 (en) | Video guidance for smart-home device installation | |
US11545171B2 (en) | Voice responsive in-wall device | |
US9466226B1 (en) | General purpose device to assist the hard of hearing | |
US9922529B2 (en) | Remote management of electronic and electrical devices | |
US10777064B2 (en) | Lighting with air quality and hazard monitoring | |
EP3889789B1 (en) | Control system, apparatus management system, control method, and program | |
US20240136910A1 (en) | Switch for a lighting system | |
JP2021128576A (en) | Alarm unit | |
US20230094489A1 (en) | Lighting Fixture Having an Environmental Detection System | |
US20210348731A1 (en) | Residential emergency lighting system | |
CN104076786A (en) | Intelligent home control system used for detecting window closing state | |
JP6814985B2 (en) | Master unit and automatic fire alarm system | |
JP2011204409A (en) | Emergency lighting system | |
JP6646835B2 (en) | Master unit and automatic fire alarm system | |
JP2020087363A (en) | Control system, alarm system, program, and control method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: SENT TO CLASSIFICATION CONTRACTOR |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PROGRESS LIGHTING, LLC, SOUTH CAROLINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HUBBELL INCORPORATED;REEL/FRAME:065572/0891 Effective date: 20231110 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, ARIZONA Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PROGRESS LIGHTING, LLC;REEL/FRAME:066433/0314 Effective date: 20240209 Owner name: TCW ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PROGRESS LIGHTING, LLC;REEL/FRAME:066429/0529 Effective date: 20240209 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |