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US1901535A - Adjustable shade roller mounting - Google Patents

Adjustable shade roller mounting Download PDF

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Publication number
US1901535A
US1901535A US596315A US59631532A US1901535A US 1901535 A US1901535 A US 1901535A US 596315 A US596315 A US 596315A US 59631532 A US59631532 A US 59631532A US 1901535 A US1901535 A US 1901535A
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Prior art keywords
guide
shade
gripping
cam
shade roller
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Expired - Lifetime
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US596315A
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Saa Robert
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • E06B9/50Bearings specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • My invention relates'to improvements in ad ustable shade roller mountings, and t conslsts of, the combmat1ons, constructions and arrangements hereinafter described and claimed.
  • An ObJeCt of my invention is to provide an improvement over the form. .of' the device shown in my coo-pending application, Serial No. 563,197, filed September 16,- 1 931.
  • I showed identical gripping means for adjustably holding a shade roller in any desired position onthe window and for adjustably holding the bottom of the shade.
  • I further showed common guides for the shade roller and for the shade and disclosed brackets for supporting the shade roller, these brackets being held against swinging motion by having lugsthat are slidably received in the guides.
  • the principal object of the present invention is to simplify the mechanism shown in my co-pending application and to provide a different type of gripping shoe. ,These improvements will be set forth in the body of the specification.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged detail of a part of thedevice, a portion being shown in section;
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail section taken along the line 33 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a perspective View of a guide,- gripping shoe
  • Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 3, but shows a modified guide-gripping member
  • Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure2, but shows the modified member. 1 y
  • each guide- is provided with a woodrunner l to which metal strip-5 is secured by rivets 6, or other suitable fastening means
  • the strip5 has, openings 4 v 1 therein for recelving na1ls 8, and these na1ls are driven intothe frame-1 and thus-secure the guide 3 in place.
  • the guide 7' channel 9 faces toward the wood runner 4,
  • this member extends entirelyacross the bottom of the shade 14 and r i that the ends of the member house casings 15,
  • cam 16 mounts a cam 16, the cam beingpivoted at 17 to the casing 15 and havingv a cam-gripping j edge 18.
  • the pin 17 is received in a slot 17 in the cam 16.
  • a spring 19 v tends to ,swing the cam in acounter-clockwise direction for causing the cam-gripping edge 18 to. bear against the bottom of the channel 10.
  • A' guide-gripping shoe 19 of the shape shown in Figure-4, is U-shaped incross sectlon so as to slidably engage with the guide 3,
  • the identical gripping means is used in the member 11, except that the gripping means are reversed and the cams 16 are swung into I gripping engagement and tend to prevent the member 11 from moving downwardly; Referring briefly to the member 11, it willbe noted that the cams 16 are connected to adisk 24-by cords 25' that are passed over idlers 26 in the manner shown.
  • the tube 11 has an opening 27 in its .top, and the cords 25 pass shoes 19 will permit this movement.
  • the member 11 carries shade roller hangers 30,- which in turn carry the shade roller 13.
  • the hangers 30 have wings 31 that are slidably receivedin the channels 10 of the guides 3. v It willtherefore be seen that an upward movement of the member 11 will raise the shade roller 13.
  • the gripping shoe 19, shown in this case, isnot disclosed in the 'co-pending;application. It willfurther be not-ed that the shape of the guide 3 differs from that shown in the c'o-pending application. on the hangers 30 slide in the channels 10 instead of-ab'utting against a shoulder, as is disclosed-1n the co-pendmg case.
  • FIGs 5 and 6 I show a preferred'form V of guide-gripping member, this member taking the place of the cam 16 and the shoe 19.
  • the gripping member 32 is U-shaped in cross section and has a slot 33, (see Figure 6) for receiving the pin 17.
  • the sides of the member 32 are extended, and one side 34 is bent at right angles and is spaced from the end of the side 35. This provides an L-shaped space between thesides 34 and 35 for receiving a portion of the guide 3.
  • a spring 36 urges the gripping member 32 into an angular position so to grip the guide 3 and prevent further movement of the-shade 14 in an upward direction.
  • the cord 25, secured to the member 32 is pulled, and this swings the member- 32 into the horizontalposition shown in Figure 6'.
  • the spring in the shade roller 13 is how strong enough to wind the shade and move the tube 12 and" associate parts upwardly. All of the other parts of the device forming theshade roller mountingare the same and therefore need no further description.
  • the tube 11- is supported in adjusted positionby means of the gripping members 32, whioh take the place of the cams 16 and the shoes 19.
  • a tubular member a cam pivotally-carried by the member andhaving a cam edge, a
  • the wings 31 causing the shoe and cam edge to grip the 'guide and prevent movement of the member along the guide in one direction.
  • a guide S-shaped in cross section a shoe slidable along the guide and bearing against one side thereof, a cam pivoted to the shoe and having a cam edge bearing against the other side of the guide, a housing for a portion of the cam, said cam being pivotally mounted in the housing, and spring means mounted in the housing for causing the cam'and shoe to grip-the guide and prevent movement of the housing in one direction.
  • a pair of. tubular member extending between the two, casings disposed in the endsof the member, cams pivotally carried by the casings, shoes pivotally secured to the cams and being slidable on the guides, guide rollers carried by the casings, said tube having an opening at its center, guide rollers disposed adjacent to the opening and being carried by the tube, and cords connected to thecams and being passed around the rollers and out thru the opening.
  • a pair of guides each having a double channel, a tube extending between the guides, cams carried by the tube and each being slidable in one of the channels, shade rollerbrackets'carried by the tube and having wings slidable in the same channels as the cams, and guide-gripping shoes having portions slidable in both portions of each double channel.
  • a pair of guides S- shaped in cross section a tube extending between the guides, guide-gripping members pivotally carried by the tube, spring means for urging the members into gripping positions and manually-controlled means for moving the gripping members into released position.
  • a casing having a slot therein, a gripping member having a pin receivable in the slot, a free end of said member having a projecting portion and an angle shaped portion extending beyond the first-mentioned portion, a guide received between the portions, spring means for moving the gripping member so that the portions will grip the guide and manually-controlled means for swinging the member into released position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)

Description

March 14, 1933. v R, 3 1,901,535
ADJUSTABLE. SHADE ROLLER MOUNTING Filed March 2. 1932 INVENTOR. Pa lia" 5AA By W Y ATTORNEYS.
Patented Mar. 14, 1933.
ROBERT sen, or ugean, CALIFORNIA 'ADJUSTABLE SHADE ROLLER MOUNTING Application fiIed March 2, 1932. sen-a 59 ,315. a I
My invention relates'to improvements in ad ustable shade roller mountings, and t conslsts of, the combmat1ons, constructions and arrangements hereinafter described and claimed.
An ObJeCt of my invention is to provide an improvement over the form. .of' the device shown in my coo-pending application, Serial No. 563,197, filed September 16,- 1 931. In said application, I showed identical gripping means for adjustably holding a shade roller in any desired position onthe window and for adjustably holding the bottom of the shade. I further showed common guides for the shade roller and for the shade and disclosed brackets for supporting the shade roller, these brackets being held against swinging motion by having lugsthat are slidably received in the guides.
The principal object of the present invention is to simplify the mechanism shown in my co-pending application and to provide a different type of gripping shoe. ,These improvements will be set forth in the body of the specification.
Other objects andadvantages will appear in the following specification, and the novel features of the deviceiwill be particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
My invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing forming a partof this ap plication, in which 1 1 Figure 1 is a front elevation of the device;
Figure 2 is an enlarged detail of a part of thedevice, a portion being shown in section;
Figure 3 is an enlarged detail section taken along the line 33 of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a perspective View of a guide,- gripping shoe;
Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 3, but shows a modified guide-gripping member;
and p y p Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure2, but shows the modified member. 1 y
In carrying out my invention, I make use of a window frame, indicated generally at 1, and this frame is provided with the usual sliding sashes 2. Guides 3 are disposedat the sides of the window frame, and it will be noted from Figure 3 that each guide-is provided with a woodrunner l to which metal strip-5 is secured by rivets 6, or other suitable fastening means The strip5 has, openings 4 v 1 therein for recelving na1ls 8, and these na1ls are driven intothe frame-1 and thus-secure the guide 3 in place.
in a S-shape in cross section soras to provide.
two guidech'annels 9 and '10. The guide 7' channel 9 faces toward the wood runner 4,
while the guidechannel 10 faces site direction. I i 1 I now provide two tubular members 11 and 12which are slightly flattened and which are inthe oppoidentioal in. construction, -The member 11 5 supports a shade roller 13, while the member 12 is secured to the bottom of theyshadeil; Sinceboth members 11 and 12 are'identical in construction, the description of one will 7 sufiice. 7 I
InFigures 2 and 3 I show an enlarged de.
tail viewof a portion ofthejmember 12, It
will be noted that this member extends entirelyacross the bottom of the shade 14 and r i that the ends of the member house casings 15,
mount a cam 16, the cam beingpivoted at 17 to the casing 15 and havingv a cam-gripping j edge 18. The pin 17 is received in a slot 17 in the cam 16. A spring 19 v tends to ,swing the cam in acounter-clockwise direction for causing the cam-gripping edge 18 to. bear against the bottom of the channel 10.
A' guide-gripping shoe 19; of the shape shown in Figure-4, is U-shaped incross sectlon so as to slidably engage with the guide 3,
and has inwardly-extending tongues 20, 9 which are slidably received in the channel 10.
The side 21 ofthe shoe-19 is slidablyre ceived in the channel 9. The shoefl19 an ear 22, and the cam 16 is pivoted to theear It will be noted from this'construc-tion that i the member 12 may be manually grasped and moved downwardly, andduring this movement, the cam-gripping edge 18 will slide freely along the bottom ofthe channel 10 and 0 Figure 3 also shows thestrip 5 as being bent V v v the shoe 19 will slide along the guide 3. The spring shade roller 13 tends to wind the shade around the roller, and as soon as the member, 12 is freed, the spring roller will tend to move the member upwardly. This is prevented by the spring 19 swinging the cam 16 in acounter-clockwise direction so that the cam edge 18 and'the shoe 19will grip the guide '3 and hold the member 12 in adjusted position.
The identical gripping means is used in the member 11, except that the gripping means are reversed and the cams 16 are swung into I gripping engagement and tend to prevent the member 11 from moving downwardly; Referring briefly to the member 11, it willbe noted that the cams 16 are connected to adisk 24-by cords 25' that are passed over idlers 26 in the manner shown. The tube 11 has an opening 27 in its .top, and the cords 25 pass shoes 19 will permit this movement.
' inthesame manner as the guide-gripping The member 11 carries shade roller hangers 30,- which in turn carry the shade roller 13. The hangers 30 have wings 31 that are slidably receivedin the channels 10 of the guides 3. v It willtherefore be seen that an upward movement of the member 11 will raise the shade roller 13.
When the operator wishes to lower the member 11, he grasps a disk 24 and moves it toward the tassel 295 'Of course, during this movement, the cords 25 and 28 extend vertically above the member 11'. The movement of thedisk 24 with respect to the guide cord 28 holdsthe strings 25 and frees the cams 16 and this permits the member 11 and the shade 13 to move downwardly. When the desired position is reached, the disk 24 is freed and the 'cams16 and'the-shoes 19 will hold the shade roller in a d'esiredposition.
Since the shade roller 13 is of the spring type, it'willhave'a'tendency to wind the shade 14'th'ereon at allJtim'es. In order to hold the sha'de'in any desired position, I provide the member 12'withthe cams 16 and shoes 19, and
this member will engage with the guides o meansin the member-11. In lowering the shade 14, the t'assel-29'of'the member 12 is grasped,-fand since this tassel is connected directlyto the member 12 bythe cord 28, it will i lower; the member '12. I When the operator w-ishes'to raise the shade 14, he grasps the disk In my C opending application, I showed the rollers 26, disposed adjacent to the cams 16, as being carriedby a separate member which was inserted into the tube. In the present instance, I show the rollers 26'as being carried by the casing 15. Furthermore, in the co-pending.application,I showedthe center rollers 26 as being carried by a separate 1nsortable member, butin the present'case, I show these rollersasbeing carried directly by the tubes 11 and'12.
In this. way, I omit two. roller-carrying members and thus simplify the number of parts.
The gripping shoe 19, shown in this case, isnot disclosed in the 'co-pending;application. It willfurther be not-ed that the shape of the guide 3 differs from that shown in the c'o-pending application. on the hangers 30 slide in the channels 10 instead of-ab'utting against a shoulder, as is disclosed-1n the co-pendmg case.
p The wings are-therefore prevented from swingmg in elther direction.
In Figures 5 and 6 I show a preferred'form V of guide-gripping member, this member taking the place of the cam 16 and the shoe 19. The gripping member 32 is U-shaped in cross section and has a slot 33, (see Figure 6) for receiving the pin 17. The sides of the member 32 are extended, and one side 34 is bent at right angles and is spaced from the end of the side 35. This provides an L-shaped space between thesides 34 and 35 for receiving a portion of the guide 3. g
A spring 36 urges the gripping member 32 into an angular position so to grip the guide 3 and prevent further movement of the-shade 14 in an upward direction. In order to effect movement of the shade up wardly, the cord 25, secured to the member 32, is pulled, and this swings the member- 32 into the horizontalposition shown in Figure 6'. The spring in the shade roller 13 is how strong enough to wind the shade and move the tube 12 and" associate parts upwardly. All of the other parts of the device forming theshade roller mountingare the same and therefore need no further description. The tube 11-is supported in adjusted positionby means of the gripping members 32, whioh take the place of the cams 16 and the shoes 19. I
While I have shown only the preferred form of my invention, it should be understood that various changes or modifications may be made within the scope of the ap--,
pended claims without departing from the v spirit of the invention.
Iclaim: I v
1. Ina shade roller and shade mouning,
a tubular member, a cam pivotally-carried by the member andhaving a cam edge, a
guide, a shoe slidable in the guide andbeing pivoted to the cam and spring means for,
The wings 31 causing the shoe and cam edge to grip the 'guide and prevent movement of the member along the guide in one direction.
2. In combination, a guide S-shaped in cross section, a shoe slidable along the guide and bearing against one side thereof, a cam pivoted to the shoe and having a cam edge bearing against the other side of the guide, a housing for a portion of the cam, said cam being pivotally mounted in the housing, and spring means mounted in the housing for causing the cam'and shoe to grip-the guide and prevent movement of the housing in one direction.
3. In combination, a pair of. tubular member extending between the two, casings disposed in the endsof the member, cams pivotally carried by the casings, shoes pivotally secured to the cams and being slidable on the guides, guide rollers carried by the casings, said tube having an opening at its center, guide rollers disposed adjacent to the opening and being carried by the tube, and cords connected to thecams and being passed around the rollers and out thru the opening.
4. In combination, a pair of guides each having a double channel, a tube extending between the guides, cams carried by the tube and each being slidable in one of the channels, shade rollerbrackets'carried by the tube and having wings slidable in the same channels as the cams, and guide-gripping shoes having portions slidable in both portions of each double channel.
5. In combination, a pair of guides S- shaped in cross section, a tube extending between the guides, guide-gripping members pivotally carried by the tube, spring means for urging the members into gripping positions and manually-controlled means for moving the gripping members into released position.
6. In a device of the type described, a casing having a slot therein, a gripping member having a pin receivable in the slot, a free end of said member having a projecting portion and an angle shaped portion extending beyond the first-mentioned portion, a guide received between the portions, spring means for moving the gripping member so that the portions will grip the guide and manually-controlled means for swinging the member into released position. 7
ROBERT SAA.
guides, a
US596315A 1932-03-02 1932-03-02 Adjustable shade roller mounting Expired - Lifetime US1901535A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6748999B2 (en) * 2000-10-24 2004-06-15 Happich Fahrzeug-Und Industrietile Gmbh Window blind
DE20316921U1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-03-17 Inalfa Roof Sys Group Bv Movable sun blind has wind-up screen and flexible element parallel to guide channels and in sliding and friction engagement with draw bar to allow intermediate positions
US20050140181A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-06-30 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Shade apparatus
GB2577539A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-01 Widney Mfg Ltd Roller blind assembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6748999B2 (en) * 2000-10-24 2004-06-15 Happich Fahrzeug-Und Industrietile Gmbh Window blind
DE20316921U1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-03-17 Inalfa Roof Sys Group Bv Movable sun blind has wind-up screen and flexible element parallel to guide channels and in sliding and friction engagement with draw bar to allow intermediate positions
US20050140181A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-06-30 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Shade apparatus
US7156143B2 (en) * 2003-12-26 2007-01-02 Ashimori Industry Co., Ltd. Shade apparatus
GB2577539A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-01 Widney Mfg Ltd Roller blind assembly
GB2577539B (en) * 2018-09-28 2022-09-28 Widney Mfg Ltd Roller Blind Assembly

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