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TW201508214A - LED lamp structure - Google Patents

LED lamp structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201508214A
TW201508214A TW102129745A TW102129745A TW201508214A TW 201508214 A TW201508214 A TW 201508214A TW 102129745 A TW102129745 A TW 102129745A TW 102129745 A TW102129745 A TW 102129745A TW 201508214 A TW201508214 A TW 201508214A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
led lamp
unit
central cover
lamp structure
heat dissipating
Prior art date
Application number
TW102129745A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ming-Yuan Wu
Original Assignee
Ming-Yuan Wu
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Publication date
Application filed by Ming-Yuan Wu filed Critical Ming-Yuan Wu
Priority to TW102129745A priority Critical patent/TW201508214A/en
Publication of TW201508214A publication Critical patent/TW201508214A/en

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A LED lamp structure includes a lamp body, a connecting element and a central cover. The lamp body includes a heat dissipating element, a light source element and a driver unit. The lamp body is disposed on one end of the central cover and connected electrically to the connecting element through a hollow tube of the central cover. The connecting element is detachable connected to another end of the central cover and may be replaced with different types. The hollow tube of the central cover is utilized to reflect the lights emitted from the light source element to generate situational lighting effects.

Description

LED燈具結構 LED lamp structure

本發明係關於一種LED燈具結構;特別關於一種藉由中央罩體將光源由燈具側緣加以擴散的LED燈具結構,使該LED燈具結構更具有照明、美觀及情境效果呈現之實用價值。 The invention relates to an LED lamp structure; in particular, to an LED lamp structure in which a light source is diffused from a side edge of a lamp by a central cover body, so that the LED lamp structure has more practical value of illumination, appearance and situational effect.

自古以來無論是東方或西方國家,傳統蠟燭的使用已從單純的照明功能之需求,延續至今更增添應用在居家裝飾、喜慶、祭祀典禮或營造氣氛等用途,其使用範圍、功能與用途越來越廣泛,儼然成為日常生活中重要的物品之一;然而傳統蠟燭點燃時因會產生火焰的關係,使用時如稍有不慎,很容易引起火災或燒傷身體等意外;再者蠟燭使用於室外也常因空氣流動的關係不易點燃或容易熄滅之困擾;更甚者,蠟燭點燃所產生的二氧化碳等廢氣將造成空氣污染,以致影響空氣品質以及易燻黑周遭環境(例如牆壁或天花板),實不具環保之落實與健康生活品質之提升。 Since ancient times, the use of traditional candles has been used from the simple lighting function, and has continued to be used in home decoration, celebrations, ceremonies or atmospheres. Its use, function and use have become more and more popular. The wider it is, it becomes one of the important items in daily life; however, when the traditional candle is ignited, it will produce a flame relationship. If it is used carelessly, it may cause accidents such as fire or burns. Otherwise, the candle is used outdoors. It is also often difficult to ignite or easily extinguish due to the relationship of air flow; moreover, carbon dioxide and other exhaust gases generated by the ignition of candles will cause air pollution, which will affect the air quality and the environment that is easily smoked (such as walls or ceilings). It does not have the implementation of environmental protection and the improvement of the quality of healthy living.

隨著科技的進步,現有的一般燈具,在不同情境的要求下除了高亮度的照明燈具外,亦有如燭光般的小燈泡來取代傳統的蠟燭,其目的是為了提供使用者於夜間時有著如燭火般不刺眼的柔和光源,營造出不同的環境氣氛,不僅能夠節省電源,並且柔和的微光能夠使人感受到不同的情境來轉換情緒。 With the advancement of technology, the existing general lamps, in addition to high-brightness lighting fixtures in different situations, also have small candlelights instead of traditional candles, the purpose of which is to provide users with the same at night. A soft light source that is not glaring like a candlelight creates a different atmosphere that not only saves power, but also softly shimmers to make people feel different situations to convert emotions.

LED燈具有高亮度、高穩定度、高使用壽命、以及低消耗電力等優點,因此被廣泛應用於顯示及照明等之用 途,LED燈具一般包括燈座及燈體,燈體設有LED發光晶片及燈罩等元件,而燈座設有LED驅動裝置,以驅動LED發光晶片動作發光;然而由於LED燈的光源有指向性,投射的角度較小,所以一般的燭火(蠟燭)燈通常都不具有良好的照明亮度,且燭火(蠟燭)燈功率較小,所以LED燈具結構對於散熱設計上也較為薄弱,進而影響了使用壽命,因此如何兼顧LED燈具的照明亮度及散熱效率,實為LED燈具一重要之技術課題。 LED lamps are widely used in display and lighting applications because of their high brightness, high stability, long life, and low power consumption. The LED lamp generally comprises a lamp holder and a lamp body, the lamp body is provided with components such as an LED light-emitting chip and a lamp cover, and the lamp holder is provided with an LED driving device for driving the LED light-emitting chip to emit light; however, since the light source of the LED lamp has directivity The projection angle is small, so the general candlelight (candle) lamp usually does not have good illumination brightness, and the candlelight (candle) lamp power is small, so the LED lamp structure is also weak for the heat dissipation design, thereby affecting The service life, so how to balance the lighting brightness and heat dissipation efficiency of LED lamps, is an important technical issue for LED lamps.

有鑒於習知LED燈具結構的特點,本發明提出一種有別於習知結構的LED燈具結構,其目的在於讓LED燈具提供出不同情境的發光特性,同時能具有更良好的散熱功效;本發明LED燈具結構,包括主燈體、連接單元及中央罩體接合以成為一體,其中主燈體包含有散熱單元、發光單元及驅動單元,主燈體與中央罩體安裝接合,並透過中央罩體的中空管道直接與連接單元電性連接;連接單元則接合於中央罩體的另一端,並可自由拆卸組裝來變換不同的連接頭,主燈體亦可自由拆卸組裝,來簡化LED燈具的維修程序。 In view of the characteristics of the conventional LED lamp structure, the present invention provides an LED lamp structure different from the conventional structure, the purpose of which is to enable the LED lamp to provide different situational illumination characteristics and at the same time have better heat dissipation efficiency; The LED lamp structure comprises a main lamp body, a connecting unit and a central cover body joined together, wherein the main lamp body comprises a heat dissipating unit, a light emitting unit and a driving unit, and the main lamp body is mounted and engaged with the central cover body and passes through the central cover body The hollow pipe is directly connected to the connecting unit; the connecting unit is joined to the other end of the central cover, and can be freely disassembled and assembled to change different connectors, and the main lamp body can be freely disassembled and assembled to simplify the maintenance of the LED lamp. program.

10‧‧‧主燈體 10‧‧‧ main body

11‧‧‧殼體 11‧‧‧Shell

12‧‧‧發光單元 12‧‧‧Lighting unit

13‧‧‧散熱單元 13‧‧‧Heat unit

14‧‧‧固定板 14‧‧‧ fixed plate

20‧‧‧中央罩體 20‧‧‧Central cover

21‧‧‧擋片 21‧‧ ‧Flap

30‧‧‧連接單元 30‧‧‧ Connection unit

40‧‧‧驅動單元 40‧‧‧ drive unit

111‧‧‧對流孔 111‧‧‧ convection hole

201‧‧‧中空管體 201‧‧‧ hollow body

202‧‧‧折射面 202‧‧‧Refractive surface

第1圖係本發明LED燈具結構之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an LED lamp of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明LED燈具結構之分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the LED lamp of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明LED燈具結構之剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the LED lamp of the present invention.

根據本發明LED燈具結構,請先參照第1圖,係本發明LED燈具結構之立體圖。 According to the structure of the LED lamp of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 first, which is a perspective view of the structure of the LED lamp of the present invention.

本發明之LED燈具結構,其外觀總成包括有主燈體10、中央罩體20及連接單元30所組成,主燈體10連接於 中央罩體20之頂端,用以產生光源並透過中央罩體20向外送出,而主燈體10與中央罩體20之組裝型態更可選用卡扣、旋轉迫緊及嵌合方式中任選,來將主燈體10固定於中央罩體20之上,連接單元30連接於中央罩體20尾端,用於連接一外部燈座以接收電力,並透過中央罩體20與主燈體10電性連接,來將電力傳送至主燈體10。 In the LED lamp structure of the present invention, the appearance assembly comprises a main lamp body 10, a central cover body 20 and a connecting unit 30, and the main lamp body 10 is connected to The top end of the central cover 20 is used to generate a light source and is sent out through the central cover 20, and the assembled form of the main lamp body 10 and the central cover 20 is more suitable for snapping, rotating pressing and fitting. Optionally, the main lamp body 10 is fixed on the central cover 20, and the connecting unit 30 is connected to the tail end of the central cover 20 for connecting an external lamp holder to receive electric power, and is transmitted through the central cover 20 and the main lamp body. 10 is electrically connected to transfer power to the main lamp body 10.

接下來請繼續參照第2圖,為本發明LED燈具結構之分解圖;本發明LED燈具結構之主燈體10其外部殼體11內可設置有容置空間,而散熱單元13則可設計為插片式鰭片,插設於容置空間11之內並與殼體11合為一體,驅動單元20則插接嵌入於容置空間中,並由散熱單元13之鰭片環繞包圍著,如此可為驅動單元創造出良好的散熱效果,同時可利用固定板14來頂峙驅動單元加以固定;發光單元12則用以頂峙散熱單元13,並將發光時產生的熱能傳導至散熱單元13,並接收由驅動單元所傳來的工作電源後產生光源,連接單元30則設置於中央罩體20尾端並設置有接頭裝置,主燈體10之殼體11上設置有對流孔111,可用於將主燈體10工作所產生的熱源藉由對流效應逸散出去,產生良好的散熱效果。 Next, please refer to FIG. 2, which is an exploded view of the structure of the LED lamp of the present invention; the main lamp body 10 of the LED lamp structure of the present invention can be provided with an accommodating space in the outer casing 11 , and the heat dissipating unit 13 can be designed as The insert fin is inserted into the accommodating space 11 and integrated with the housing 11 , and the driving unit 20 is inserted and embedded in the accommodating space and surrounded by the fins of the heat dissipating unit 13 . The heat dissipation effect can be created for the driving unit, and the fixing unit 14 can be used for fixing the driving unit; the light emitting unit 12 is used for absorbing the heat dissipation unit 13 and transmitting the heat energy generated during the lighting to the heat dissipation unit 13. And receiving the working power source transmitted by the driving unit to generate the light source, the connecting unit 30 is disposed at the end of the central cover 20 and is provided with a joint device, and the housing 11 of the main lamp body 10 is provided with a convection hole 111, which can be used for The heat source generated by the operation of the main lamp body 10 is dissipated by the convection effect, resulting in a good heat dissipation effect.

接下來請繼續參照第3圖,為本發明LED燈具結構之剖視圖;本發明LED燈具結構的連接單元30用以接收一電力,並將電力藉由中空管體201傳送到驅動單元40,驅動單元40可安置於殼體的容置空間中,並以散熱單元13加以環繞,驅動單元40中設置有驅動電路,來將一電力轉換為一工作電源傳送至發光單元12;從圖中可以看出本發明LED燈具結構,其發光單元12是從上向下投射光源,所以此LED燈具的特色則在於藉由中央罩體20內緣(中空管體201的表緣)的折射面202,來將發光單元12產生的光源反射出中央罩體20,中央罩體20上可設置有檔片,來檔止發光單元12。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the LED lamp of the present invention. The connecting unit 30 of the LED lamp structure of the present invention is configured to receive a power and transmit the electric power to the driving unit 40 through the hollow pipe body 201, and drive The unit 40 can be disposed in the accommodating space of the casing and surrounded by the heat dissipating unit 13. The driving unit 40 is provided with a driving circuit for converting a power into a working power source and transmitting the light to the illuminating unit 12; According to the LED lamp structure of the present invention, the light-emitting unit 12 projects the light source from the top to the bottom, so the LED lamp is characterized by the refractive surface 202 of the inner edge of the central cover 20 (the front edge of the hollow tubular body 201). The light source generated by the light-emitting unit 12 is reflected out of the central cover 20, and the central cover 20 may be provided with a flap to stop the light-emitting unit 12.

藉由前述的組合結構,可以創造出由上向下投射光源再透過中央罩體的反射渲染擴散,形成一種不同氛圍情境的光源,而連接單元與主燈體更透過中央管體以至少一傳輸線組來達成電性連接,雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,且本發明之LED燈具架構各部件的組裝方式在不違反同一發明精神下並不以實施例為限,例如:驅動單元亦可裝設於連接單元之中,又或是連接單元與主燈體間之電性連接亦不以傳輸線的方式為限,只要在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 By the combination structure described above, it is possible to create a light source that projects the light source from the top to the bottom and then through the central cover to form a light source of different atmospheres, and the connecting unit and the main lamp body pass through the central tube body to at least one transmission line. The present invention is achieved by the above-described preferred embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the assembly manner of the components of the LED lamp structure of the present invention does not violate the spirit of the same invention. For example, the driving unit may be installed in the connecting unit, or the electrical connection between the connecting unit and the main lamp body is not limited to the transmission line, as long as the invention is not deviated from the present invention. In the spirit and scope, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧主燈體 10‧‧‧ main body

20‧‧‧中央罩體 20‧‧‧Central cover

30‧‧‧連接單元 30‧‧‧ Connection unit

Claims (10)

一種LED燈具結構,該LED燈具結構包括:一中央罩體,該中央罩體更設置有一中空管體;一連接單元,該連接單元連接於該中央罩體尾端,該連接單元更設置有一接頭裝置;及一主燈體,該主燈體連接於該中央罩體頂端,並透過該中空管體與該連接單元電性連接,該主燈體用以產生一光源並透過該中央罩體向外送出。 An LED lamp structure, the LED lamp structure comprises: a central cover body, the central cover body is further provided with a hollow pipe body; a connecting unit, the connecting unit is connected to the tail end of the central cover body, and the connecting unit is further provided with a connecting unit And a main lamp body, the main lamp body is connected to the top end of the central cover body, and is electrically connected to the connecting unit through the hollow tube body, wherein the main lamp body is used to generate a light source and pass through the central cover The body is sent out. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之LED燈具結構,其中該接頭裝置更用以連接一外部燈座,更得施外力使該接頭裝置脫開該連接單元替換之。 According to the LED lamp structure of claim 1, wherein the connector device is further connected to an external lamp holder, and an external force is applied to cause the connector device to be disengaged and replaced by the connection unit. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之LED燈具結構,其中該主燈體更包括:一殼體,該殼體內具有一容置空間;至少一散熱單元,該散熱單元設置於該容置空間中並與該殼體合為一體,該散熱單元用以輔助逸散該主燈體所產生之熱能;至少一發光單元,該發光單元用以頂峙該散熱單元,並將熱能傳導至該散熱單元並產生光源。 The LED lamp structure of claim 1, wherein the main lamp body further comprises: a housing having an accommodating space; at least one heat dissipating unit disposed in the accommodating space and The heat dissipating unit is configured to assist in dissipating heat generated by the main lamp body; at least one light emitting unit is configured to top the heat dissipating unit and conduct heat energy to the heat dissipating unit and generate light source. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之LED燈具結構,其中該散熱單元更為一插片式鰭片。 According to the LED lamp structure of claim 3, wherein the heat dissipating unit is further a piece of fin. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之LED燈具結構,其中該散熱單元更並環繞並容置一驅動單元。 The LED lamp structure according to claim 3, wherein the heat dissipating unit further surrounds and houses a driving unit. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之LED燈具結構,其中該主燈體更設置有一固定板用以頂峙該驅動單元。 The LED lamp structure according to claim 5, wherein the main lamp body is further provided with a fixing plate for topping the driving unit. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之LED燈具結構,其中該殼體表緣更設置有至少一對流孔,該對流孔用以使該散熱單元暴露在空氣中,以形成一自然對流(Free Convection),來逸散熱能。 The LED lamp structure of claim 3, wherein the case surface is further provided with at least one pair of flow holes for exposing the heat dissipation unit to the air to form a natural convection. Come to heat dissipation. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之LED燈具結構,其中該中空管體表緣更設置有一折射面,該折射面用以反射光源。 The LED lamp structure of claim 1, wherein the hollow tube body surface is further provided with a refractive surface for reflecting the light source. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之LED燈具結構,其中該連接單元與該主燈體更透過該中央管體以至少一傳輸線組達成電性連接。 The LED lamp structure of claim 1, wherein the connecting unit and the main lamp body are electrically connected to each other through the central pipe body by at least one transmission line group. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之LED燈具結構,其中該主燈體與該中央罩體之固定型態更可為一卡扣、一旋轉迫緊及一嵌合方式中任選其一。 According to the LED lamp structure of claim 1, wherein the main lamp body and the fixed shape of the central cover are more than one of a buckle, a rotary pressing and a fitting.
TW102129745A 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 LED lamp structure TW201508214A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440192A (en) * 2019-08-11 2019-11-12 王明虎 A new type of side-emitting spotlight

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440192A (en) * 2019-08-11 2019-11-12 王明虎 A new type of side-emitting spotlight

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