TW200916434A - Aromatic amine derivatives and organic electroluminescent device - Google Patents
Aromatic amine derivatives and organic electroluminescent device Download PDFInfo
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- TW200916434A TW200916434A TW097121339A TW97121339A TW200916434A TW 200916434 A TW200916434 A TW 200916434A TW 097121339 A TW097121339 A TW 097121339A TW 97121339 A TW97121339 A TW 97121339A TW 200916434 A TW200916434 A TW 200916434A
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- unsubstituted
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- aryl
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- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 36
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- -1 alkyl oxime Chemical class 0.000 claims description 274
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 194
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 167
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005427 anthranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002214 flavonoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003936 heterocyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 claims 1
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-benzoquinone Natural products O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical group OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 72
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine group Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 18
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 18
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 13
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono-methylamine Natural products NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004860 4-ethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006269 biphenyl-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C1=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MKZHJJQCUIZEDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-hydroxy-3-naphthalen-1-yloxypropyl)-propan-2-ylamino]-3-naphthalen-1-yloxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CN(CC(O)COC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 MKZHJJQCUIZEDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylbiphenyl Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrrole Natural products C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006268 biphenyl-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- UWRZIZXBOLBCON-VOTSOKGWSA-N (e)-2-phenylethenamine Chemical compound N\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 UWRZIZXBOLBCON-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRQOBNUBCLPPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-phenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SRQOBNUBCLPPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005999 2-bromoethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N trans-isorenieratene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/c1c(C)ccc(C)c1C)C=CC=C(/C)C=Cc2c(C)ccc(C)c2C ZCIHMQAPACOQHT-ZGMPDRQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYHOFAHZHOBVGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazane Chemical compound NNN PYHOFAHZHOBVGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
200916434 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種芳香族胺衍生物及使用其之有機電激 發光元件(有機EL元件),特別是關於一種壽命長、發光效 率高且可獲得高色純度的藍色發光之有機虹元件及實現其 之芳香族胺衍生物。 〃 【先前技術】 業者期待將使用有機物質之有機EL元件用作固體發光型 之廉價的大面積全彩顯示元件,而正進行大量的開發。一 般而言,EL元件係由發光層及夹持該層的一對之對向電極 所構成。發光係以下之現象:若向兩電極間施加電場,則 自陰極側注入電子’自陽極側注入電洞,進而,該電子於 么光層中與電洞再結合而成激發態,當激發態恢復至基態 時則以光的形式放出能量。 先則之有機EL元件,與無機發光二極體相比,驅動電壓 較呵务光焭度或發光效率亦較低。又,特性劣化亦明 f ’而無法達到實用化。最近之有機EL元件,雖然緩慢地 仔到改良’但業者要求其具有更高的發光效率及更長的壽 命。例如,揭示有將單-之單葱化合物(_〇_anthrace㈣ 用作有機發光材料之技術(專利文獻υ。,然而,於該技術 中ν如在電流密度為1 65 niA/cm2下僅可獲得I 650 Cd/m2 之冗度’發光效率為i Cd/A而極低,並不實用。又,揭示 有將單一之雙蒽化合物用作有機發光材料之技術(專利文 獻2)然而,於該技術令,效率為卜3 cd/A左右而較低, 131739.doc 200916434 因而正在尋求旨在實用化之改良。另一方面,提出有一種 長壽命之有機EL元件,其中使用有使用二苯乙烯 化合物作為有機發光材料’並向其中添加笨乙唏胺 (styrylamine)等而成者(專利文獻3)。然而,該元件之使用 壽命並不理想,需要作進一步改良。 又,揭示有將單或雙蒽化合物及二苯乙烯化合物用作有 機發光媒體層之技術(專利文獻4)。然而,於該等技術中, 由於苯乙烯化合物之共軛結構而造成發光光譜長波長化, 從而使色純度變差。進而,專利文獻5中揭示有一種使用 二胺基筷(diaminochrySene)衍生物之藍色發光元件。 然而,雖然該元件之發光效率優異,但使用壽命並不理 想’需要作進一步改良。 專利文獻1 .日本專利特開平i丨_3 782號公報 專利文獻2 ·日本專利特開平8_丨26〇〇號公報 專利文獻3 .國際公開w〇 94/〇〇6157號公報 專利文獻4 :日本專利特開2〇〇1_284〇5〇號公報 專利文獻5:國際公開w〇〇4/〇44〇88號公報 【發明内容】 本毛月係為了解決上述課題而成者,其目的在於提供一 種使用壽命長、發光效率高、且可獲得高色純度的藍色發 光之有機EL元件及實現其之芳香族胺衍生物。 ^ 本發明者們為了開發出具有上述較佳性質之芳香族胺衍 —物及使用其之有機EL ^件而反覆努力研究,結果發現可 精由利用以下述式⑴所表示之芳香族胺衍生物而達成其目 131739.doc 200916434 的。本發明係基於該見解而完成者。 亦即,本發明提供以下述200916434 IX. Description of the Invention: The present invention relates to an aromatic amine derivative and an organic electroluminescent device (organic EL device) using the same, and particularly relates to a long life, high luminous efficiency and A blue-emitting organic rainbow element of high color purity and an aromatic amine derivative thereof are obtained.先前 [Prior Art] The organic EL device using an organic substance is expected to be used as a solid-state light-emitting large-area full-color display element, and a large number of developments are underway. In general, an EL element is composed of a light-emitting layer and a pair of counter electrodes sandwiching the layer. The following phenomenon occurs in the illuminating system: when an electric field is applied between the electrodes, electrons are injected from the cathode side to inject holes from the anode side, and further, the electrons are recombined with the holes in the opaque layer to form an excited state, and the excited state is excited. When returning to the ground state, energy is released in the form of light. In the case of the organic EL device, the driving voltage is lower than that of the inorganic light-emitting diode. Moreover, the characteristic deterioration is also clear and cannot be put into practical use. Recently, organic EL elements, although slowly improved, have required higher luminous efficiency and longer life. For example, there is disclosed a technique of using a mono-onion compound (_〇_anthrace (4) as an organic light-emitting material (Patent Document υ. However, in this technique, ν is only available at a current density of 1 65 niA/cm 2 ). The luminosity of I 650 Cd/m2 is extremely low in i Cd/A, and is not practical. Further, a technique of using a single bismuth compound as an organic luminescent material is disclosed (Patent Document 2) The technical order, the efficiency is about 3 cd/A and lower, 131739.doc 200916434 is thus seeking improvement for practical use. On the other hand, there is proposed a long-life organic EL element in which stilbene is used. The compound is used as an organic light-emitting material and a styrylamine or the like is added thereto (Patent Document 3). However, the life of the device is not satisfactory and further improvement is required. A technique in which a biguanide compound and a stilbene compound are used as an organic light-emitting medium layer (Patent Document 4). However, in these techniques, the luminescence spectrum is long-wavelength due to the conjugated structure of the styrene compound, Further, Patent Document 5 discloses a blue light-emitting element using a diaminochry Sene derivative. However, although the light-emitting efficiency of the element is excellent, the service life is not satisfactory. Patent Document 1. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. [Patent 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. 2, No. 2, No. 4, No. 5, pp. It is an object of the invention to provide an organic EL device having a long lifetime, high luminous efficiency, and high color purity, and an aromatic amine derivative thereof. The present inventors have developed the above-mentioned preferred properties. The aromatic amine derivative and the organic EL product using the same were repeatedly studied. As a result, it was found that the fineness can be achieved by using the aromatic amine derivative represented by the following formula (1). 131739.doc 200916 434. The present invention has been completed based on this finding. That is, the present invention provides the following
物 [化1] Η·*-—I 。 、彡^表不之芳香族胺衍生 ω物[化1] Η·*--I. , 彡 ^ not aromatic amine derived ω
一 A 'B 2中’ R,為取代或未取代之由英衍生之一價基;r2為單 我、=或未取代之石炭數6〜5〇之伸芳基、或者取代或未取 代之奴數3〜50之二價雜環基 別獨立為取代或未 取代之兔數㈣之芳基、或者取代或未取代之碳數3〜%之 基,於R、單鍵且侧鍵結於链結構…位或“立 特,恍結構中具有至少丨個除_NAB以外之取代基)。 再者,於本發明中,所喟「 所明取代或未取代之碳數a〜b之 基X」’意、指碳數a〜b為基又之碳數’並不包括取代基之碳 數。 又’本發明提供一種有機EL元件,其中在陰極與陽極之 間具有包含發光層之—層以上之有機薄膜層,該有機薄膜 層之至少一層含有至少丨種上述芳香族胺衍生物。 本發明之使用芳香族胺衍生物之有機£1^元件,可以較低 的施加電壓而獲得實用上較理想的發光亮度,發光效率 高,即使長時間使用亦難以劣化,壽命長。 【實施方式】 本發明之芳香族胺衍生物係以下述式⑴表示: 131739.doc 200916434 [化2]An A 'B 2 'R, which is a substituted or unsubstituted valence group derived from the fluorene; r2 is a mono-, = or unsubstituted charcoal number 6 to 5 伸 of an extended aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted The divalent heterocyclic group having a number of 3 to 50 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted rabbit (IV) aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 3 to %, in R, a single bond and a side bond a chain structure ... or a "Lite" having at least one substituent other than _NAB in the fluorene structure. Further, in the present invention, the "substituted or unsubstituted carbon number a to b" X"' means "carbon number a to b and carbon number" does not include the carbon number of the substituent. Further, the present invention provides an organic EL device having an organic thin film layer containing a light-emitting layer or more between a cathode and an anode, and at least one layer of the organic thin film layer contains at least the above-mentioned aromatic amine derivative. The organic alloy element using the aromatic amine derivative of the present invention can obtain a practically preferable light-emitting luminance with a low applied voltage, and has high luminous efficiency, and is difficult to deteriorate even after long-term use, and has a long life. [Embodiment] The aromatic amine derivative of the present invention is represented by the following formula (1): 131739.doc 200916434 [Chemical 2]
ω 不之筷所衍生之取代或未 子之ί炭原子的位置(_R、 式中,R1表示由以下述式所表 取代之一價基。對於具有游離原 NAB在筷上的取代位置)並無特別限定,但較好的是2位 3位或6位,更好的是2位或3位: [化3]ω The position of the carbon atom to be replaced by the chopsticks or the neutron of the yoke (_R, where R1 represents a valence group substituted by the following formula. For the substitution position of the free raw NAB on the chopsticks) There is no particular limitation, but it is preferably 2 digits or 6 digits, more preferably 2 or 3 digits: [Chemical 3]
2 3 疾之取代基係選自:取代或未取代之碳數6〜5〇之芳基、取 代或未取代之單或二(碳數6〜5〇之芳基)胺基、取代或未取 代之石炭數1〜5G之院基、取代或未取代之碳數3〜20之環炫 基、取代或未取代之碳數3〜5〇之雜環基、取代或未取代之 ^數卜50之烧氧基、取代或未取代之㈣基(芳基部分之 碳數為6〜50,烷基部分 刀之厌數為】〜50)、取代或未取代之 雜芳院基(雜芳基部分$ 之反數為4〜50,烷基部分之碳數為 1〜5 0)、取代或未取代之# ^ u山也 之厌數6〜50之方氧基、取代或未取 代之石厌數6〜50之若妒技 1 μ八 瓜土、取代或未取代之烷氧羰基(烷氧 基部分之碳數為^50)、 )取代或未取代之碳數1〜20之烷基 矽烷基、取代或未取 代之兔數6〜50之芳基矽烷基、矽烷 13i739.doc 2009164342 3 Substituted substituents are selected from: substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 5 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted mono or di (aryl group having 6 to 5 fluorene) amine groups, substituted or not Substituted charcoal number 1 to 5G, substituted or unsubstituted cyclodextrin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 50 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted (tetra) group (carbon number of aryl moiety is 6 to 50, alkyl group knife has a reciprocal number of ~ 50), substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group (heterofang) The radical of the base moiety is 4 to 50, the carbon number of the alkyl moiety is 1 to 5 0), and the substituted or unsubstituted # ^ u mountain also has an anionic number of 6 to 50, substituted or unsubstituted. Stone annoyance 6~50 妒 妒 1 μ 八 瓜 瓜, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl (carbon number of the alkoxy moiety is ^50), substituted or unsubstituted carbon number 1~20 Alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted rabbits 6 to 50 aryl decyl, decane 13i739.doc 200916434
基、胺基、氰基、硝基、麵A &基、羧基等。該等取代基之位 置’可為1位〜12位中之杯 ~位置’但特別好的是6位、8 位、9位、12位。 至於碳數6〜50之芳基,如丄 t 1胳# 例如可舉出:苯基、2-聯苯基、 3 -聯本基、4 -聯苯基、對聯二# 44 纟二本-4-基、對聯三苯-3-基 '對 聯二本-2 -基、間聯三笨_ * _ | 基、間聯三苯-3 -基、間聯三 苯-2-基、1_萘基、2-萘基 ^ “蒽基、2-蒽基、9-蒽基、1- $匕基、2-芘基、4-芘基、乾 弗基(fluorenyl)等;其可被甲 基、乙基等烷基,環己基等^ ^ ^ t 令衣坑基,虱專鹵素所取代。芳 基之碳數較好的是6〜30,更榀曰广 更好的是6〜20。特別好的例子, 為苯基、2 -聯苯基、3 -聯絮盆 . P + 土 知本基、4-聯苯基、κ萘基、2_萘 基。至於取代芳基’例如可舉出:2-甲基苯基、”基苯 基、4-曱基本基、4-乙基笨基、4_甲基聯苯基、4_乙基聯 苯基、4-環己基聯苯基、3,5·二氣笨基、5-甲基萘基等。 皁或二(碳數6〜50之芳基)胺基中之碳數6〜5〇之芳基、盆 取代基、特別好的取代或未取代之芳基與上述相同。 至於碳數卜50之烷基,例如可舉出:曱基、乙基、丙 基、異丙S、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、 庚基、辛基、十八烷基等;其可被苯基等芳基,氯、氟等 鹵素’苯氧基等芳氧基’三氟曱基等鹵化烷基,苄氧基等 烷氧基等所取代。烷基之碳數較好的是卜川,更好的是 1〜20。特別好的例子,為曱基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁 基、第二丁基、第三丁基。至於取代烷基,例如可舉出: 2-苯基異丙基、三氣甲基、三氟甲基、苄基、^苯氧基苄 131739.doc 200916434 α,α-二(三氟甲 基α,α-—甲基苄基、α,α_子基苯基苄基 基)苄基、二苯基Τ基、心苄氧基苄基等。 至:碳數3〜20之環烧基,例如可舉出:環丙基 '環丁 土、%戊基、環己基等。環烷基可被苯基 等:素二苯氧基等芳氧基,甲基等貌基,三氣甲基等^ 炫土’节氧基等烷氧基等所取代。 至於碳數3〜50之雜環基,例如可舉出:由㈣、苯㈣ 。坐、吡咯、咬。南、售吩、苯并嗟吩、噚二哇啉、 °引Π朵琳、°卡°坐…定、喧琳、異啥琳、苯酿、 pplodine、^坐。定(imidaz〇ndine)、娘咬等所衍生之基。 結合鍵之位置並無㈣限定。至於雜«之取代基,可舉 出:甲基、乙基、丙基等烷基,取代或未取代之苯基、萘 基等H之取代位置並無特別㈣。特別好的取代或 未取代之雜環基,為2·_基、3+定基、4+定基等。 至於奴數1〜50之烷氧基,例如可舉出:曱氧基、乙氧 基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧 基、第三丁氧基、戊氧基(包括位置異構物基)、己氧基(包 括位置異構物基)等。烧氧基之碳數較好的是1〜30,更好 的是卜20。烧氧基可被苯基等芳基,氣、氣等函素,苯氧 基等芳氧基’甲基等烧基,,基等i化烧基,节氧基 等烷氧基等所取代。 至於芳烷基(芳基部分之碳數為6〜5〇,烷基部分之碳數 為1〜5〇)’例如可舉出:节基、1-苯基乙基、2-苯基乙基、 1-苯基異丙基、2-苯基異丙&、笨基第三丁基、α_萘基甲 131739.doc 10 200916434 基、〗-α-萃其7 - 茇 ’、 土、2_α萘基乙基、l-α-萘基異丙基、2-α- 爲土異丙基、β_奈基尹基、丨-β-萘基乙基、2-β-萘基乙 ^ ^不基異丙基、2-β-萘基異丙基等;其可被曱基等 二土氯/臭、碟等齒素,經基、確基、氰基等所取代。 土 Ρ刀之奴數#父好的是6〜3〇,更好的是6〜2〇。烷基部分 之碳數較好的是㈣,更好的是卜心至於取代芳炫基, Γ如可舉出:”基节基、間T基节基、鄰f基节基、對 ::基、間氣节基、鄰氯节基、對㈣基、間漠节基、鄰 、,节基#硬节基、間碟节基、鄰破节基、對經基节基、 7㈣节基、鄰經基节基、對墙基节基、間石肖基节基、鄰 石基节基、對氰基节基、間氰基节基、鄰氰基节基、】, 基·2_苯基異丙基、L氯-2-苯基異丙基等。 至於雜芳烧基(雜芳基部分之碳數為4〜5〇,垸基部分之 Μ為1〜5〇)’例如可舉出:対基甲基、2_(卜比p各基) 乙基等。#芳基冑分之碳數較好的是4〜3〇,&好的是 4〜20。烧基部分之碳數較好的是⑽,更好的是㈣。疋 々至於碳數6〜5〇之芳氧基’例如可舉出:笨氧基、蔡氧基 專,其可被甲基等燒基所取代。芳氧基之碳數較好的是 氧3:等更好的是6〜20。至於取代芳氧基,例如可舉出甲苯 至於碳數6〜50之芳硫基,例如可舉出笨硫基、荠炉 等,其可被曱基寺烷基所取代。芳硫基之碳數較好 6〜30,更好的是6鲁至於取代芳硫基,例如可舉出 硫基(tolylthio)等。 丰 131739.doc 200916434 至於院氧Ik基之烧氧基部分(碳數1〜5〇),例如可舉出. 曱氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氡 基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、戊氧基(包括位置異構物 基)、己氧基(包括位置異構物基)等。烷氧基部分之碳數較 好的是1〜30,更好的是1〜2〇。 至於取代或未取代之碳數卜汕之烷基矽烷基(包括_、 一及二烧基石夕烧基)’例如較好的是:三甲基石夕烧基、二 乙基矽烷基、三丙基矽烷基、丁基二曱基矽烷基、丙基二 曱基矽烷基、乙烯基二曱基矽烷基、第三丁基二甲基矽烷 基等三烷基矽烷基。 至於碳數6〜50之芳基矽烷基(包括一、二及三芳基矽烷 基),例如較好的是三苯基矽烷基、苯基二甲基矽烷基、 二苯基甲基矽烷基等芳基矽烷基。 於式(I)中,R2表示單鍵、取代或未取代之碳數6〜5〇之伸 芳基、或者取代或未取代之碳數3〜5〇之二價雜環基。 至於石厌數6〜5 0之伸芳基,例如可舉出:由苯、聯苯、聯 —笨、奈、恩、芘、苐等所衍生之二價基;其可被曱基、 乙基等烷基,環己基等環烷基,氣等_素所取代。伸芳基 之%數杈好的是6〜30,更好的是6〜20。至於取代或未取代 之伸芳基,例如可舉出:丨,4_伸苯基、2,6_伸萘基、2_曱基 伸苯基、3-曱基伸苯基、4_曱基伸苯基、4_乙基伸苯基、 4曱基伸聯苯基、4-乙基伸聯苯基、4-環己基伸聯苯基、 3,5_二氣伸苯基、5_曱基伸萘基等。2個結合鍵之位置並無 特別限定。 131739.doc 12 200916434 至於碳數3〜50之二價雜環基,例如可舉出:由μ、笨 并咪唾“比嘻、。夫喃、嗟吩、笨并嗟吩“号二嗤琳、^ 啉"卡。坐、。比咬、喧琳、異噎琳、苯酿、p—e、味 坐定底定等所衍生之二價基。二價雜環基之碳數較好的 是3〜30,更好的是3〜2〇。2個結合鍵之位置並無特別限 定。 上述伸芳基及二價雜環基,可被碳數6〜5〇之芳基、碳數 1 50之烷基、奴數丨〜“之烷氧基、碳數7〜%之芳烷基、碳 數6〜50之芳氧基、碳數6〜5〇之芳硫基、碳數2〜5〇之烷氧羰 基、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、經基、羧基等所取代。上述 芳基、烷基、烷氧基、芳烷基、芳氧基、芳減、以及烷 氧羰基,可進一步被曱基、乙基等烷基,三氟曱基等鹵化 烷基,環己基等環烷基,苄氧基等烷氧基,氯等_素,羥 基、硝基、氰基等所取代。其中,上述伸芳基及二價雜環 基之取代基,並不包括胺基及取代胺基。 於式(I)中,Α及Β分別獨立表示取代或未取代之碳數 6〜5 0之芳基、或者取代或未取代之碳數3〜5〇之雜環基。 至於碳數6〜50之芳基,例如可舉出:苯基、聯苯基、聯 三苯基、萘基、蒽基、芘基、苐基、丨—菲基、2_菲基、3_ 菲基、4_菲基、9_菲基、I筷基、2·筷基、2_螢蒽基 (fluoranthenyl)、3-螢蒽基等;其可被曱基、乙基等烷基, 環己基等環烷基,氣等函素,三甲基矽烷基等烷基矽烷基 所取代°芳基之碳數較好的是6〜3 〇,更好的是6〜20。特別 好的例子,為苯基、聯苯基、丨_萘基、2_萘基、2_筷基、 131739.doc -13- 200916434 3-螢蒽基。至於取代芳基,例如可舉出:心三甲基矽烷基 苯基、3,4-二曱基苯基、9,9-二曱基_2_第基、2_甲基苯 基、3-甲基苯基、4-甲基苯基、4_乙基苯基、"基聯苯 基、4-乙基聯苯基、4-環己基聯苯基、3,5_二氯苯基、% 甲基萘基等。 至於碳數3〜50之雜環基,例如开與山 L , , 〜戈0可舉出:由咪唑、苯并咪 唑、D比咯、呋喃、噻吩、苯并 个开愚吩、$二唑啉、吲哚啉、 咔唑、吡啶、喹啉、異喹啉、 丰蛾、pyral〇dine、咪0坐 啶、哌啶所衍生之基。至於雜掙甘 王仏雊%基之取代基,可舉出:曱 基、乙基、丙基等烷基;取代或未取代 雜環上之取代位置並無特別限定。特別 之雜環基,為2-吡啶基等。 之苯基、萘基等; 好的取代或未取代 本發明之芳香族胺衍生物 (III)所表示之化合物: [化4] 較好的是以下述式(Π)或Base, amine group, cyano group, nitro group, surface A & base, carboxyl group and the like. The position of the substituents may be a cup to a position of 1 to 12 bits, but particularly preferably 6 bits, 8 bits, 9 bits, and 12 bits. As for the aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 50, such as 丄t 1 lac #, for example, a phenyl group, a 2-biphenyl group, a 3-hydrazone group, a 4-biphenyl group, a bis-group #44 纟二本- 4-Based, conjugated triphenyl-3-yl'-linked two-form-2-yl, cross-linked three stupid _ * _ | yl, meta-triphenyl-3-yl, cross-linked triphenyl-2-yl, 1_ Naphthyl, 2-naphthyl^"indenyl, 2-indenyl, 9-fluorenyl, 1-$indenyl, 2-indenyl, 4-indenyl, fluorenyl, etc.; An alkyl group such as a group or an ethyl group, a cyclohexyl group, etc. ^ ^ ^ t is substituted with a pit base, and a halogen is substituted by a halogen. The carbon number of the aryl group is preferably from 6 to 30, more preferably more than 6 to 20 Particularly preferred examples are phenyl, 2-biphenylyl, 3-linked floc. P + tertidine, 4-biphenyl, κ naphthyl, 2-naphthyl. As for substituted aryl ' There may be mentioned 2-methylphenyl, "phenyl", 4-anthracenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, 4-methylbiphenyl, 4-ethylbiphenyl, 4-cyclohexyl Phenyl, 3,5·dioxaphenyl, 5-methylnaphthyl and the like. The aryl group, the pot substituent, the particularly preferred substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 5 carbon atoms in the soap or di(aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms) are the same as described above. As the alkyl group of the carbon number, for example, a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl S group, a butyl group, a second butyl group, a tert-butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, and an octyl group are mentioned. And octadecyl group; and the like may be substituted by an aryl group such as a phenyl group, a halogenated alkyl group such as an aryloxy 'trifluorofluorenyl group such as a halogen 'phenoxy group such as chlorine or fluorine, or an alkoxy group such as a benzyloxy group. The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably Buchuan, more preferably 1 to 20. Particularly preferred examples are anthracenyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, t-butyl, tert-butyl. As the substituted alkyl group, for example, 2-phenylisopropyl, trimethylmethyl, trifluoromethyl, benzyl, phenoxybenzyl 131739.doc 200916434 α, α-bis(trifluoromethyl) α,α--methylbenzyl, α,α-ylphenylbenzyl)benzyl, diphenylindenyl, cardinyloxybenzyl and the like. Examples of the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a % pentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group. The cycloalkyl group may be substituted by an aryloxy group such as a phenyl group such as an aryloxy group such as a diphenyloxy group, a methyl group or the like, an alkoxy group such as a trimethyl group or the like, and an alkoxy group such as a methoxy group. Examples of the heterocyclic group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms include (iv) and benzene (tetra). Sitting, pyrrole, bite. South, sell pheno, benzophene, 噚 哇 哇 、, ° Π Π Π 、 ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° ° The base derived from imidaz〇ndine, Niangbite, etc. The position of the bond is not limited to (4). Examples of the substituent of the heterocyclic group include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group. The substituted position of H such as a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a naphthyl group is not particularly (4). Particularly preferred substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups are 2·-yl, 3+-based, 4+-based and the like. Examples of the alkoxy group having a slave number of 1 to 50 include, for example, an anthracenyloxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a second butoxy group, and a third group. Butoxy, pentyloxy (including positional isomers), hexyloxy (including positional isomers), and the like. The carbon number of the alkoxy group is preferably from 1 to 30, more preferably it is from 20. The alkoxy group may be substituted by an aryl group such as a phenyl group, an element such as a gas or a gas, an aryloxy group such as a phenoxy group, or an alkoxy group such as a oxy group. . As the aralkyl group (the carbon number of the aryl moiety is 6 to 5 Å, and the carbon number of the alkyl moiety is 1 to 5 Å), for example, a benzyl group, a 1-phenylethyl group, a 2-phenyl group Base, 1-phenylisopropyl, 2-phenylisopropyl &, benzyl tertiary butyl, α-naphthylmethyl 131739.doc 10 200916434 base, 〗 〖-α- extraction 7 - 茇', soil , 2_α-naphthylethyl, 1-α-naphthylisopropyl, 2-α- is isopropyl isopropyl, β-negenyl, 丨-β-naphthylethyl, 2-β-naphthyl ^ ^ Nonyl isopropyl, 2-β-naphthyl isopropyl, etc.; which can be substituted by sulfhydryl and the like, such as chlorine, odor, dish and the like, by a base, a cis group, a cyano group or the like. The number of slaves of the sickle #父好 is 6~3〇, more preferably 6~2〇. The carbon number of the alkyl moiety is preferably (iv), more preferably, the aryl group is substituted for the aryl group, for example, "base group, intermediate T group, adjacent f group, pair:: Base, gas node group, o-chlorogang group, p-(di) group, meso-group, ortho-, n., hard base, inter-disc base, adjacent broken base, basal base, 7 (four) , ortho-base group, on-wall base group, inter-stone base group, adjacent stone base group, p-cyano group, m-cyano group, orthano-cyano group, base · 2_phenyl Isopropyl, L-chloro-2-phenylisopropyl, etc. As for the heteroaryl group (the carbon number of the heteroaryl moiety is 4 to 5 Å, and the hydrazine moiety is 1 to 5 Å), for example, Except: mercaptomethyl group, 2_(bubbi p group) ethyl group, etc. The carbon number of the #aryl group is preferably 4 to 3 Å, and the amount is preferably 4 to 20. The carbon of the alkyl group The number is preferably (10), more preferably (4). The aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 5 Å is exemplified by a silyloxy group and a cai oxy group, which can be alkyl group or the like. The carbon number of the aryloxy group is preferably oxygen 3: etc. More preferably, it is 6 to 20. As for the substituted aryloxy group, for example, The toluene to the arylthio group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms may, for example, be a stupid thio group or a bismuth furnace, which may be substituted by a decyl group alkyl group. The arylthio group preferably has a carbon number of 6 to 30, more preferably It is a ruthenium-substituted arylthio group, and, for example, a thio group (tolylthio), etc., abundance 131739.doc 200916434 As for the alkoxy group of the oxy group Ik group (carbon number 1 to 5 Å), for example, 曱Oxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutyl decyl, second butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy (including positional isomers), hexyloxy (including a positional isomer group), etc. The carbon number of the alkoxy moiety is preferably from 1 to 30, more preferably from 1 to 2 Å. As for the substituted or unsubstituted carbon number dialkyl alkyl decyl group ( Including _, one and two base sulphur bases)', for example, preferably: trimethyl sulphate, diethyl decyl, tripropyl decyl, butyl decyl decyl, propyl fluorenyl a trialkylalkylene group such as a nonylalkyl group, a vinyl dimethyl fluorenyl group, or a tert-butyl dimethyl decyl group, and an arylalkyl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms (including mono-, di-, and triaryl groups) As the decyl group, for example, an arylalkyl group such as a triphenylalkyl group, a phenyldimethylalkyl group or a diphenylmethyl fluorenyl group is preferred. In the formula (I), R2 represents a single bond, a substitution or An unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 5 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. For example, the exoaryl group having a stone anastonym of 6 to 50, for example, may be mentioned. a divalent group derived from benzene, biphenyl, hydrazine, naphthene, anthracene, anthracene, anthracene or the like; which may be an alkyl group such as a mercapto group or an ethyl group, a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclohexyl group, or the like. The number of % of the aryl group is preferably from 6 to 30, more preferably from 6 to 20. As the substituted or unsubstituted extended aryl group, for example, 丨, 4 phenyl, 2, 6 _Naphthyl, 2_fluorenylphenyl, 3-fluorenylphenyl, 4-fluorenylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, 4-mercaptophenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, 4- The cyclohexyl group is extended with a biphenyl group, a 3,5-dihydrophenylene group, a 5-quinone-based naphthyl group or the like. The position of the two bonding keys is not particularly limited. 131739.doc 12 200916434 As for the divalent heterocyclic group having 3 to 50 carbon atoms, for example, it can be exemplified by μ, stupid, and sputum, "Comparative, sputum, sputum, stupid and swearing" , ^ 啉 " card. sit,. Bivalent base derived from biting, 喧琳, 噎噎琳, benzene brewing, p-e, taste and setting. The carbon number of the divalent heterocyclic group is preferably from 3 to 30, more preferably from 3 to 2 Å. The position of the two bonding keys is not particularly limited. The above-mentioned aryl group and divalent heterocyclic group may be an aryl group having 6 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 7 to 7%, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 5 carbon atoms. And an aryloxy group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, an arylthio group having 6 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a trans group, a carboxyl group or the like. The above aryl group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aralkyl group, aryloxy group, aryl group, and alkoxycarbonyl group may further be an alkyl group such as a mercapto group or an ethyl group, a halogenated alkyl group such as a trifluoromethyl group, or a cyclohexyl group. An alkoxy group such as a cycloalkyl group or a benzyloxy group, a chloro group such as a hydroxy group, a hydroxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group or the like, wherein the substituents of the above-mentioned extended aryl group and the divalent heterocyclic group do not include an amine group. And a substituted amino group. In the formula (I), hydrazine and hydrazine each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms. Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a triphenylene group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, an anthracenyl group, an anthracenyl group, an anthracene-phenanthryl group, a 2-phenanthrenyl group, and a 3-phenyl group. Fisino, 4_phenanthryl, 9-phenanthryl, I chopsticks, 2. chopstick base, 2 fluoranthenyl, 3-fluorenyl group, etc.; it can be alkyl group such as sulfhydryl group, ethyl group, cycloalkyl group such as cyclohexyl group, gas cyclin, trimethyl decyl group The number of carbon atoms of the aryl group substituted by an alkylalkyl group is preferably 6 to 3 Å, more preferably 6 to 20. Particularly preferred examples are phenyl, biphenyl, 丨-naphthyl, 2_. Naphthyl group, 2_ chopstick base, 131739.doc -13- 200916434 3-fluorenyl group. As the substituted aryl group, for example, trimethyl decylphenyl group, 3,4-didecylphenyl group, 9,9-dimercapto-2-yl, 2-methylphenyl, 3-methylphenyl, 4-methylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, "based phenyl, 4- Ethylbiphenyl, 4-cyclohexylbiphenyl, 3,5-dichlorophenyl, %methylnaphthyl, etc. As for a heterocyclic group having a carbon number of 3 to 50, for example, opening with a mountain L, , 0 can be exemplified by imidazole, benzimidazole, D-pyrrole, furan, thiophene, benzophenanthrene, oxazoline, porphyrin, carbazole, pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline, moth , pyral〇dine, imipenem, piperidine derived base. As for the substituents of the glutinous glutinous rice glutinous base, it can be mentioned: 曱An alkyl group such as a group, an ethyl group or a propyl group; the position of substitution on the substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring is not particularly limited. Particularly, the heterocyclic group is a 2-pyridyl group or the like. A phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like; Or a compound represented by the aromatic amine derivative (III) of the present invention: [Chemical Formula 4] Preferably, it is a formula (Π) or
(式中,Α及Β與上述相同;R 代之碳數6〜5。之伸芳基取::述尺之取代或未取 取代或未取代之碳數5〜50之 131739.doc -14- 200916434 二價雜環基;X1及X2係分別獨立選自上述基來作為获之取 代基;a表示0〜5之整數’ b表示0〜6之整數;X】與χ2可連接 而形成飽和或不飽和環;a為2以上之整數時,複數個x 1既 可相同亦可不同,可連接而形成飽和或不飽和環;b為2以 上之整數時’複數個X2既可相同亦可不同,可連接而形成 飽和或不飽和環)。 更好的芳香族胺衍生物,係以下述式(IV)、(V)、(VI)或 (νπ)表示: 、 [化5](wherein, Α and Β are the same as above; R is a carbon number of 6 to 5. The aryl group is taken as follows: a substituted or unsubstituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 5 to 50 131739.doc -14 - 200916434 Divalent heterocyclic group; X1 and X2 are each independently selected from the above group as a substituent; a represents an integer of 0 to 5'b represents an integer of 0 to 6; X] can be linked to χ2 to form a saturated Or an unsaturated ring; when a is an integer of 2 or more, the plurality of x 1 may be the same or different, and may be connected to form a saturated or unsaturated ring; when b is an integer of 2 or more, the plurality of X2 may be the same or Different, can be connected to form a saturated or unsaturated ring). A more preferred aromatic amine derivative is represented by the following formula (IV), (V), (VI) or (νπ):
131739.doc 200916434131739.doc 200916434
(VE〇 (式中,X1、、R3、 ,、上述相同;X3及X4係分別獨 立選自上述基來作為筷之& _ 取代基’ c表示0〜5之整數,d表 示0〜5之整數;X3與Χ4可相 互連接而形成飽和或不飽和 環;c為2以上之整數時,褶 是數個X既可相同亦可不同,可 相互連接而形成飽和或不飽和 个靶和娘,(1為2以上之整數時,複 數個X4既可相同亦可不同, J相互連接而形成飽和或不飽 和環)。 於式(IV)、(V)、(VI)及 Γντ )(VII)中,較好的是c及d中之一方 或雙方為2以上之整數。肤奸 双此日守,較好的是,以 [化6](VE〇(wherein, X1, R3, , and the above are the same; X3 and X4 are each independently selected from the above-mentioned groups as the chopsticks & _substituent' c represents an integer of 0 to 5, and d represents 0 to 5 An integer; X3 and Χ4 may be connected to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring; when c is an integer of 2 or more, the pleats may be the same or different, and may be connected to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated target. (1 is an integer of 2 or more, and a plurality of X4 may be the same or different, and J is connected to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring). In the formulae (IV), (V), (VI), and Γντ) (VII) Among them, it is preferable that one or both of c and d are integers of 2 or more. The traitor is double-day, preferably, [Chemical 6]
及/或And/or
I 所表示之取代基為鄰二甲芏 r本基、間二甲苯基、對二曱苯 基、2,3,4-三曱苯基、3 4 5 -田4 w ,,%二甲4基、2,4,6-三甲苯基;c 及d之雙方為2以上夕替童f 乂 4 ’較好的是自該等取代基中所 選擇之基的任意組合。 於式(II)〜(VII)中,較好的a v, 2 jt权灯的疋,X丨及X2之至少一方為取代 或未取代之碳數3〜50、較好的θ 干乂对的疋3〜30、更好的是3〜20之二 131739.doc • 16 - 200916434 級或二級烧基,取代或未取代之^^數為3〜5 0、較好的是 3〜30、更好的是3〜20之環烷基;或者,碳數^20之燒基石夕 烧基或芳基矽烷基。至於該二級或三級烷基,例如可舉 出:異丙基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。至於該環烷基,例 如可舉出環己基、環戊基等。至於該烷基矽烷基,較好的 疋二甲基衫7烧基、二乙基碎烧基、三丙基石夕烧基、三苯其 石夕烧基、第三丁基二甲基矽烷基等三烷基矽烷基或三芳基 矽烷基。 於式(I)中,R2為單鍵且-NAB鍵結於筷結構之1位或6位 日守’ f欠結構具有至少1個除-NAB以外之取代基。亦即,r2 為單鍵且-NAB鍵結於筷結構之1位或6位時,於式⑴中,a 及b之至少一方表示除零以外之整數。至於上述取代基, 較好的是二苯基胺基、雙(2-曱基苯基)胺基等二芳基胺基 以下表示本發明之以式(I)所表示之芳香族胺衍生物之具 體例,但並不限定於該等例示化合物: [化7]The substituent represented by I is o-dimethyl hydrazine, m-xylylene, p-nonylphenyl, 2,3,4-triphenylphenyl, 3 4 5 -field 4 w , and dimethyl 4 The base, 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl; the two of c and d are 2 or more, and the combination of the selected ones from the substituents. In the formulae (II) to (VII), a preferred av, 2 jt weight lamp, at least one of X 丨 and X 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 3 to 50, preferably a θ dry pair疋3~30, more preferably 3~20 bis 131739.doc • 16 - 200916434 grade or secondary base, the number of substituted or unsubstituted ^^ is 3~50, preferably 3~30, More preferably, it is a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 20; alternatively, a decyl group or an arylalkyl group having a carbon number of -20. As the secondary or tertiary alkyl group, for example, an isopropyl group, a second butyl group, a third butyl group or the like can be mentioned. As the cycloalkyl group, for example, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclopentyl group and the like can be given. As for the alkyl fluorenyl group, a preferred dimethyl dimethyl ketone 7 alkyl group, diethyl decyl group, tripropyl sulphur group, trityl sulphur group, tert-butyl dimethyl decyl group Or a trialkylalkylene group or a triarylsulfonyl group. In the formula (I), R2 is a single bond and -NAB is bonded to the 1-position or the 6-position of the chopstick structure. The defensive structure has at least one substituent other than -NAB. That is, when r2 is a single bond and -NAB is bonded to the 1 or 6 position of the chopstick structure, in the formula (1), at least one of a and b represents an integer other than zero. As the above substituent, a diarylamine group such as a diphenylamino group or a bis(2-mercaptophenyl)amino group is preferred. The aromatic amine derivative represented by the formula (I) of the present invention is shown below. Specific examples, but are not limited to the exemplified compounds: [Chem. 7]
131739.doc 200916434131739.doc 200916434
[化8][化8]
本發明之以式(I)所表示之芳香族胺衍生物之製造方法, 並無特別限定,使用公知之方法製造即可,例如,利用二 芳基胺等,對藉由J. Chem. Soc,,Perkin Trans 2第2卷第 131739.doc -18- 200916434The method for producing the aromatic amine derivative represented by the formula (I) of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it may be produced by a known method, for example, by using a diarylamine or the like, by J. Chem. Soc. ,, Perkin Trans 2, Volume 2, 131739.doc -18- 200916434
stry第65卷第1158〜1174頁(2000))而獲得。 本發明之芳香族胺衍生物,適宜用作有機EL元件用材 料,較好的是用作發光材料,特別是摻雜材料。本發明之 有棧EL元件,係由一對電極以及夾持於該一對電極間之! 層以上有機化合物層所構成。該有機化合物層之至少^層 為發光層,且該有機化合物層之至少i層包含至少1種式⑴ 之芳香族胺衍生物。較好的是上述發光層包含至少1種上 述芳香族胺衍生物。上述發光層中之上述芳香族胺衍生物 之3里’較好的是0.0U0重量%,更好的是〇 5~2〇重量 〆〇,尤其好的是1〜20重量%,特別好的是5〜2〇重量%。 於將本發明之芳香族胺衍生物用作有機el元件的發 光材料之情形時’較好的是上述發光層包含至少1種上述 芳香&胺何生物、及選自以下述式〜(2d)所表示之化合 物中的至少1種’更好的是選自以下述式(2a)〜(2d)所表示 之化合物中的至少1種係主體材料。Stry, vol. 65, pp. 1158~1174 (2000)). The aromatic amine derivative of the present invention is suitably used as a material for an organic EL device, and is preferably used as a light-emitting material, particularly a dopant material. The stacked EL element of the present invention is composed of a pair of electrodes and sandwiched between the pair of electrodes! The layer is composed of an organic compound layer or more. At least the layer of the organic compound layer is a light-emitting layer, and at least the i layer of the organic compound layer contains at least one aromatic amine derivative of the formula (1). Preferably, the light-emitting layer contains at least one of the above aromatic amine derivatives. The above-mentioned aromatic amine derivative in the above-mentioned light-emitting layer is preferably 0.0U0% by weight, more preferably 〇5 to 2% by weight, particularly preferably 1 to 20% by weight, particularly preferably. It is 5~2〇% by weight. In the case where the aromatic amine derivative of the present invention is used as a light-emitting material of an organic EL element, it is preferred that the above-mentioned light-emitting layer contains at least one of the above-mentioned aromatic salts and amines, and is selected from the following formulas (2d). At least one of the compounds represented by the above is more preferably at least one type of host material selected from the compounds represented by the following formulas (2a) to (2d).
131739.doc ,19· 200916434 來表示。 於式⑽中,分別獨立為由取代或未取代之碳數 ㈠0之芳香族環所衍生之基。上衫香族環可被丨個或2個 以上取代基所取代。上述芳香族環之取代基係選自:取代 或未取代之碳數6〜50之芳基、取代或未取代之碳數卜50之 烧基、取代或未取代之碳數3〜50之環貌基、取代或未取代 之碳數1〜50之炫氧基、取代或未取代之芳烧基(芳基部分 之碳數為6〜50,烧基部分之碳數為1〜5)、取代或未取代之 碳數6〜50之芳氧基、取代或未取代之碳數㈣之芳硫基、 取代或未取代之貌氧幾基(炫氧基部分之儀丨,、取 代或未取代之石夕烧基、幾基、齒素原子、氛基、硝基及声 基’至於R5〜R, 2之具體例,係選自下述所記載之基。於上 述芳香族環被2個以上取代基取代之情形時,上述取代基 既可相同亦可不同’相鄰之取代基彼此相互鍵結可形錢 和或不飽和之環狀結構。較好的是八9與八1〇不同。又 好的是〜。之至少一方為具有取代或未取代之碳數 10〜30之縮合環基的 — ^ 土妁取代基,更好的是具有取代或未取代 之奈基的取代基。 至於A9及V。之由取代或未取代之碳數6〜2〇 術之基,可舉出:苯基、丨_蔡基、2_蔡基、 2-恩基、9-蒽基、“菲基、2_菲基、%菲基、4_菲基、” '稠基一hthacenyl)、2_稠四*基、9_稠四二 1比基、2·芘基、4_芘基、2-聯苯基、3-聯苯基、4_聯 土、對聯三笨-4-基、對聯三苯圓3_基、對聯三苯^基、 131739.doc -20- 200916434 間聯三苯I基、間聯三笨基·3-基、間聯三苯_2_基、鄰甲 苯基、間甲苯基、”笨基、對第三丁基苯基、對(2-苯基 :基)苯基、”基·2_蔡基、甲基小蔡基、"基小葱 基、4’-甲基聯苯基、4"_第三丁基_對聯三笨_4_基等。較好 的是由取代或未取代之碳數1Q〜14之芳香族環所衍生之 基,特別好的是萘基、2_萘基、9_菲基。 V〜^分別獨立為選自氫原子、取代或未取代之石炭數 6 50之方基、取代或未取代之碳數之雜芳基、取代或 未取代之碳數之烧基、取代或未取代之碳數3〜5()之環 烧^、取代或未取代之碳數卜5()之烧氧基、取代或未取代 之芳烷基(芳基部分之碳數為6〜5〇,烷基部分之碳數為 卜50^取代或未取代之碳數6〜50之芳氧基、取代或未取 弋之厌數6〜50之芳硫基、取代或未取代之烷氧羰基(烷基 邛刀之妷數為丨〜“)、取代或未取代之矽烷基、羧基、鹵 素原子、氰基、硝基及羥基。131739.doc, 19·200916434 to express. In the formula (10), each is independently a group derived from an aromatic ring having a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number (i). The upper aroma ring may be replaced by one or more substituents. The substituent of the above aromatic ring is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 3 to 50. a base group, a substituted or unsubstituted methoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (the carbon number of the aryl moiety is 6 to 50, and the carbon number of the alkyl group is 1 to 5), a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number (tetra) arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted oxo group (the methoxy group moiety, substituted or not) Specific examples of the substituted sulphuric acid group, a few groups, a dentate atom, an aryl group, a nitro group and a phono group to R5 to R, 2 are selected from the groups described below. In the case where more than one substituent is substituted, the above substituents may be the same or different. The adjacent substituents are bonded to each other to form a morphologically or unsaturated cyclic structure. Preferably, eight and eight 〇 It is also preferred that at least one of the groups is a substituted or unsubstituted condensed ring group having a carbon number of 10 to 30, which is preferably a terpene substituent. a substituent of a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group. The substituents of the substituted or unsubstituted carbon number 6 to 2 of A9 and V include phenyl, oxime-caiji, 2-caiji, 2-enyl, 9-fluorenyl, "phenanthryl, 2-phenanthryl, phenanthryl, 4-phenanthryl," 'sweet base-hthacenyl', 2_thick four* base, 9_thick four two 1 ratio , 2, fluorenyl, 4 fluorenyl, 2-biphenyl, 3-biphenyl, 4_, tert-triphenyl-4-yl, p-triphenyl-3-yl, bis-triphenyl , 131739.doc -20- 200916434 Inter-triphenyl I-based, cross-linked tris-based 3-yl, m-triphenyl-2-yl, o-tolyl, m-tolyl, "stupid", to third Phenylphenyl, p-(2-phenyl:yl)phenyl, "yl·2_cainyl, methyl xiaocai," lycopene, 4'-methylbiphenyl, 4"_third Butyl _ couplet three stupid _4_ base and so on. More preferably, it is a group derived from a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic ring having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group or a 9-phenanthryl group. V~^ are each independently a heteroaryl group selected from a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 60, 50, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number, a substituted or unsubstituted a substituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number of 5 (5), an alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group (the carbon number of the aryl moiety is 6 to 5 Å) The carbon number of the alkyl moiety is a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, an arylthio group substituted or unsubstituted, and having an anionic number of 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group. (The number of turns of the alkyl file is 丨~"), a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxyl group.
至於式(2a)中R5〜R12之取代或未取代之碳數6〜50之芳 基,可舉出:苯基、卜萘基、2-萘基、1-蒽基、2-蒽基、 9-蒽基、1_菲基、2_菲基、3_菲基、4_菲基、9_菲基、丨_稠 四苯基、2_稠四苯基、9-稠四苯基、1-芘基、2-芘基、4_ 比基、2-聯苯基、3_聯苯基、4_聯苯基、對聯三苯_4_基、 對聯二苯·3-基、對聯三苯-2-基、間聯三苯-4-基、間聯三 苯_3_基、間聯三苯_2_基、鄰曱苯基、間曱苯基、對曱笨 基、對第三丁基苯基、對(2_苯基丙基)苯基、3_曱基·2_萘 基、4-曱基-1-萘基、4-甲基-1-蒽基、4,-曱基聯苯基、4,,_ 131739.doc -21 - 200916434 第三丁基-對聯三苯-4-基等。 至於式(2a)中R5〜R12之取代或未取代之碳數4〜50之雜芳 基,可舉出:1 -吡咯基、2-吡咯基、3-吡咯基、吡畊基、 2 - °比σ定基、3 - °比α定基、4 -吼°定基、1 - °引π朵基、2 -α引π朵基、3 -°引α朵基、4-°引η朵基、5-σ引α朵基、6-°引D朵基、7-°引°朵基、1-異吲哚基、2-異吲哚基、3-異吲哚基、4-異吲哚基、5-異 吲哚基、6-異吲哚基、7-異吲哚基、2-呋喃基、3-呋喃 基、2-苯并呋喃基、3 -苯并呋喃基、4-苯并呋喃基、5 -苯 并呋喃基、6-苯并呋喃基、7-苯并呋喃基、1 -異苯并呋喃 基、3-異苯并呋喃基、4-異苯并呋喃基、5-異苯并呋喃 基、6-異苯并呋喃基、7-異苯并呋喃基、喹啉基、3-喹啉 基、4 -啥4木基、5 -喧基、6 -喧琳基、7 -啥琳基、8 -啥琳 基、1 -異啥琳基、3-異喹琳基、4-異喹琳基、5-異喹琳 基、6-異喹啉基、7-異喹啉基、8-異喹啉基、2-喹噚啉 基、5 -啥4琳基、6 -唾11号琳基、1 -吟σ坐基、2 - °卡α坐基、3 -叶σ坐基 、4 - α卡α坐基、9 -吟α坐基、1 -啡σ定基 (phenanthridinyl)、2-啡。定基、3-_σ定基、4-啡 σ定基、6-啡 啶基、7-啡啶基、8-啡啶基、9-啡啶基、10-啡啶基、1-吖 啶基、2-吖啶基、3-吖啶基、4-吖啶基、9-吖啶基、1,7-啡 啉-2-基、1,7-啡啉-3-基、1,7-啡啉-4-基、1,7-啡啉-5-基、 1,7-啡啉-6-基、1,7-啡啉-8-基、1,7-啡啉-9-基、1,7-啡啉-10-基、1,8-啡啉-2-基、1,8-啡啉-3-基、1,8-啡啉-4-基、 1,8-啡啉-5-基、1,8-啡啉-6-基、1,8-啡啉-7-基、1,8-啡啉-9-基、1,8-啡啉-10-基、1,9-啡啉-2-基、1,9-啡啉-3-基、 131739.doc -22 - 200916434 1,9-°非°林-4-基、1,9-1#琳-5-基、1,9-#琳-6-基、1,9-'# 啉-7-基、1,9-啡啉-8-基、1,9-啡啉-10-基、l,l〇-啡啉-2-基、1,10-啡啉-3-基、1,10-啡啉-4-基、1,1〇-啡啉-5-基、 2.9- 啡琳-1-基、2,9-°非琳-3-基、2,9-#喻-4-基、2,9-°非 啉-5-基、2,9-啡啉-6-基、2,9-啡啉-7-基、2,9-啡啉-8-基、 2.9- 啡啉-10-基、2,8-啡啉-1-基、2,8-啡啉-3-基、2,8-啡 啉-4-基、2,8-啡啉-5-基、2,8-啡啉-6-基、2,8-啡啉-7-基、 2,8-啡啉-9-基、2,8-啡啉-10-基、2,7-啡啉-1-基、2,7-啡 琳-3-基、2,7-σ非琳-4-基、2,7-°非琳-5-基、2,7-°非淋-6-基、 2,7 -啡琳-8-基、2,7 -17非琳-9-基、2,7 -啡也·_1〇 -基、1-啡ρ井基 (phenazinyl)、2-啡畊基、1 -啡喧畊基、噻畊基、3-口非 噻啡基、4-啡噻畊基、10-啡噻畊基、卜啡啰畊基 (phenoxazinyl)、2-啡p号畊基、3-啡p号崎基、号畊基、 1 0-啡吟畊基、2-吟唑基、4-11号唑基、5-p号唑基、2-哼二唑 基、5-11号二°坐基、3-°夫°丫基(furazanyl)、2-°塞吩基、3-每吩 基、2-甲基吡咯-1-基、2-曱基吡咯-3-基、2-曱基吡咯-4-基、2-曱基吡咯-5-基、3-曱基吡咯-1-基、3-曱基吡咯-2-基、3 -曱基吡咯-4-基、3 -曱基吡咯-5-基、2-第三丁基吡 咯-4-基、3-(2-笨基丙基”比咯-1-基、2-甲基-1-吲哚基、4-曱基-1-吲哚基、2-甲基-3-°弓丨哚基、4-甲基_3_吲哚基、2-第三丁基-1-吲哚基、4-第三丁基-1-叫丨哚基、2-第三丁基-3-吲哚基、4-第三丁基-3-吲哚基等。 至於式(2a)中R5〜R12之取代或未取代之破數1〜5〇之烧 基,可舉出:曱基、乙基、丙基、異丙基'正丁基、第二 I31739.doc -23 - 200916434 丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正 辛基、羥基曱基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、2-羥基異丁 基、1,2-二羥基乙基、1,3-二羥基異丙基、2,3-二羥基第三Examples of the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms of R5 to R12 in the formula (2a) include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a 2-naphthyl group, a 1-fluorenyl group, a 2-fluorenyl group, and 9- Sulfhydryl, 1_phenanthryl, 2-phenanthryl, 3-phenanthryl, 4-phenanthrenyl, 9-phenanthryl, fluorene-tetraphenyl, 2-condensed tetraphenyl, 9-fused tetraphenyl, 1 - mercapto, 2-indenyl, 4_yl, 2-biphenyl, 3-phenyl, 4-biphenyl, phenylene-4-yl, bis-terphenyl-3-yl, bis-triphenyl -2-yl, m-triphenyl-4-yl, m-triphenyl-3-yl, m-triphenyl-2-yl, o-phenyl, m-phenyl, p-phenyl, p-third Butylphenyl, p-(2-phenylpropyl)phenyl, 3-indolyl-2-naphthyl, 4-mercapto-1-naphthyl, 4-methyl-1-indenyl, 4,- Indenylbiphenyl, 4,, _ 131739.doc -21 - 200916434 Third butyl-p-triphenyl-4-yl and the like. As the substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 4 to 50 carbon atoms of R5 to R12 in the formula (2a), there may be mentioned: 1-pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, pyridinyl, 2- ° ratio σ base, 3 - ° ratio α base, 4 -吼 ° base, 1 - ° lead π-based, 2-α-induced π-based, 3- - ° α-based, 4-° η, 5-σ-α-based, 6-° D-based, 7-°-introducing, 1-isoindolyl, 2-isoindolyl, 3-isoindolyl, 4-isoindole , 5-isoindolyl, 6-isoindolyl, 7-isodecyl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-benzofuranyl, 3-benzofuranyl, 4-benzene And furyl, 5-benzofuranyl, 6-benzofuranyl, 7-benzofuranyl, 1-isobenzofuranyl, 3-isobenzofuranyl, 4-isobenzofuranyl, 5 -isobenzofuranyl, 6-isobenzofuranyl, 7-isobenzofuranyl, quinolyl, 3-quinolyl, 4-indolyl, 5-nonyl, 6-indolyl , 7-indolyl, 8-indolyl, 1-isoindolyl, 3-isoquinolinyl, 4-isoquinolinyl, 5-isoquinolinyl, 6-isoquinolinyl, 7- Isoquinolyl, 8-isoquinolinyl, 2-quinoxalinyl, 5-indole-4 6 - saliva 11 lin base, 1 - 吟 σ sitting base, 2 - ° card α sitting group, 3 - leaf σ sitting group, 4 - α card α sitting group, 9 -吟α sitting group, 1-morphine σ base (phenanthridinyl), 2-morphine. Stationary, 3-_σ-based, 4-morphinyl, 6-cyridinyl, 7-cyridinyl, 8-cyridinyl, 9-cyridinyl, 10-cyridinyl, 1-acridinyl, 2 - aridinyl, 3-acridinyl, 4-acridinyl, 9-acridinyl, 1,7-morpholin-2-yl, 1,7-morpholin-3-yl, 1,7-morphine Physin-4-yl, 1,7-morpholin-5-yl, 1,7-morpholin-6-yl, 1,7-morpholin-8-yl, 1,7-morpholin-9-yl, 1,7-morpholin-10-yl, 1,8-morpholin-2-yl, 1,8-morpholin-3-yl, 1,8-morpholin-4-yl, 1,8-morpholine -5-yl, 1,8-morpholin-6-yl, 1,8-morpholin-7-yl, 1,8-morpholin-9-yl, 1,8-morpholin-10-yl, 1 , 9- phenanthroline-2-yl, 1,9-morpholin-3-yl, 131739.doc -22 - 200916434 1,9-° non-forest-4-yl, 1,9-1#琳-5 -yl, 1,9-# lin-6-yl, 1,9-'# phenyl-7-yl, 1,9-morpholin-8-yl, 1,9-morpholin-10-yl, l, l-Phenanyl-2-yl, 1,10-morpholin-3-yl, 1,10-morpholin-4-yl, 1,1 quinone-phenanthr-5-yl, 2.9- morphine-1 -yl, 2,9-°-non-lin-3-yl, 2,9-#yet-4-yl, 2,9-° phenanthro-5-yl, 2,9-morpholin-6-yl, 2 , 9-morpholin-7-yl, 2,9-morpholin-8-yl, 2.9-morpholin-10-yl, 2,8-morpholin-1-yl, 2,8-morpholin-3- Base, 2,8-morpholin-4- , 2,8-morpholin-5-yl, 2,8-morpholin-6-yl, 2,8-morpholin-7-yl, 2,8-morpholin-9-yl, 2,8-morph Porphyrin-10-yl, 2,7-morpholin-1-yl, 2,7-morphin-3-yl, 2,7-σ-non-lin-4-yl, 2,7-°-non-lin-5- Base, 2,7-° non-leaved-6-yl, 2,7-morphine-8-yl, 2,7-17 non-lin-9-yl, 2,7-morpho-_1〇-yl, 1 - phenazinyl, 2-morphine, 1-phenylene, tiofen, 3-port non-thiophene, 4-phenylthiophenyl, 10-phenylthiol, morphine Phenoxazinyl, 2-morpho p cultivating base, 3-morpho p-saki, cultivating base, 1 0-morphine, 2-oxazolyl, 4-11, azolyl, 5- P-oxazolyl, 2-oxadiazolyl, 5--11 succinyl, 3-a-furfuranyl, 2-°-septyl, 3-per-phenyl, 2-methylpyrrole -1-yl, 2-mercaptopyrrol-3-yl, 2-mercaptopyrrol-4-yl, 2-mercaptopyrrole-5-yl, 3-mercaptopyrrol-1-yl, 3-mercaptopyrrole -2-yl, 3-mercaptopyrrol-4-yl, 3-mercaptopyrrole-5-yl, 2-tert-butylpyrrol-4-yl, 3-(2-p-propylpropyl)pyrrole- 1-yl, 2-methyl-1-indenyl, 4-mercapto-1-indenyl, 2-methyl-3-indanyl, 4-methyl-3-indolyl, 2- Tributyl-1-indenyl, 4-tert-butyl-1-decyl, 2-tert-butyl-3-indenyl, 4-tert-butyl-3-indenyl, etc. . With respect to the substituted or unsubstituted calcined group of 1 to 5 Å of R5 to R12 in the formula (2a), a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl 'n-butyl group, and a second I31739 may be mentioned. Doc -23 - 200916434 Butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, hydroxydecyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2- Hydroxyisobutyl, 1,2-dihydroxyethyl, 1,3-dihydroxyisopropyl, 2,3-dihydroxy third
丁基、1,2,3-三羥基丙基、氣甲基、1-氣乙基、2-氯乙基、 2-氯異丁基、1,2-二氣乙基、1,3-二氯異丙基、2,3-二氣第 三丁基、1,2,3-三氣丙基、溴甲基、卜溴乙基、2-溴乙基、 2-溴異丁基、1,2-二溴乙基、l,3-二溴異丙基、2,3-二溴第 三丁基、1,2,3-三溴丙基、鐵甲基、i_蛾乙基、2-碘乙基、 2-碘異丁基、1,2-二碘乙基、1,3_二碘異丙基、2,3_二碘第 三丁基、1,2,3-三碘丙基、胺基甲基、;[_胺基乙基、2_胺基 乙基、2-胺基異丁基、ι,2-二胺基乙基、丨,3_二胺基異丙 基、2,3-二胺基第三丁基、;ι,2,3-三胺基丙基、氰基甲基、 1-氰基乙基、2-氰基乙基、2-氰基異丁基、12-二氰基乙 基、1,3-二氰基異丙基、2,3-二氰基第三丁基、丨,2,3_三氰 基丙基、硝基曱基、1-硝基乙基、2_硝基乙基、2_硝基異 丁基、1,2-二硝基乙基、;1,3_二硝基異丙基、2,3_二硝基第 二丁基、1,2,3 -三硝基丙基等。 至於式(2a)中取代或未取代之碳數3〜5()之環烧 基’可舉出:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基1己基、"基 環己基、丨-金剛烧基、2_金剛院基、r降宿基(ι_ norbornyl)、2-降格基等。 式(2a)中R5〜R12之取代或未取 乂之反數1〜5〇之烷氧基, 係以-OY所表示之基;Y係選自 目上述R 〜R12之取代或夫敌 代之碳數1〜50之烷基。 一取 I3l739.doc •24- 200916434 至於式(2a)中R5〜ri2之取 ^ ^ 〜虱未取代之芳烷基(芳基部分 之奴數為6〜50,烷基部 其 之蚊數為1〜50),可舉出:苄 卷1-本基乙基、2-苯基乙其 两美笑其笛_ 基、丨-苯基異丙基、2-苯基異 丙基、本基第二丁基、α•萃 ^ ^ 7 , 〒'基甲基、l-α-萘基乙基、2-α- 不基乙基、l-α-萘基異丙某、 W Λ 1 η ^ Α ^ t萘基異丙基、β-萘基甲 基 ^β-奈基乙基、2-β-茏其7甘 —*田 ^ '丁、土乙基、〗-β-萘基異丙基、2-β- 奈基異丙基、1-σ比哈美甲莫 “甘 &甲基、2-U-吡咯基)乙基、對甲基 卞基、間曱基苄基、鄰甲其Butyl, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl, methoxymethyl, 1-oxyethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-chloroisobutyl, 1,2-diethylethyl, 1,3- Dichloroisopropyl, 2,3-digas tert-butyl, 1,2,3-trimethylpropyl, bromomethyl, bromoethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-bromoisobutyl, 1,2-dibromoethyl, l,3-dibromoisopropyl, 2,3-dibromo-t-butyl, 1,2,3-tribromopropyl, iron methyl, i-moth ethyl , 2-iodoethyl, 2-iodoisobutyl, 1,2-diiodoethyl, 1,3_diiodoisopropyl, 2,3-diiodotributyl, 1,2,3- Triiodopropyl, aminomethyl, [_aminoethyl, 2-aminoethyl, 2-aminoisobutyl, ι,2-diaminoethyl, hydrazine, 3-diamine Isopropyl, 2,3-diaminotributyl, i,2,3-triaminopropyl, cyanomethyl, 1-cyanoethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 2- Cyanoisobutyl, 12-dicyanoethyl, 1,3-dicyanoisopropyl, 2,3-dicyano-tert-butyl, anthracene, 2,3-tricyanopropyl, nitrate Base group, 1-nitroethyl, 2-nitroethyl, 2-nitroisobutyl, 1,2-dinitroethyl, 1,3-dinitroisopropyl, 2, 3_dinitro second butyl, 1 2,3 - trinitro-propyl and the like. The substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 5 () in the formula (2a) may, for example, be a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group 1 hexyl group, a "cyclohexyl group, a fluorene-gold gangster Burning base, 2_金刚院基, r降宿基基(ι_ norbornyl), 2-降格基, etc. The substitution of R5 to R12 in the formula (2a) or the alkoxy group having the inverse of 1 to 5 乂 of the oxime is a group represented by -OY; and the Y system is selected from the above-mentioned substitution of R to R12 or an enemy. The alkyl group has a carbon number of 1 to 50. I take I3l739.doc •24- 200916434 As for the formula (2a), R5~ri2 is taken as ^^~虱 unsubstituted aralkyl (the number of slaves of the aryl moiety is 6~50, and the number of mosquitoes in the alkyl group is 1) ~50), which can be exemplified by benzylic acid 1-benylethyl, 2-phenylethyl, and its two beautifully whistling _ yl, fluorenyl-phenyl isopropyl, 2-phenyl isopropyl, benzyl Dibutyl, α• extraction^^7, 〒'ylmethyl, l-α-naphthylethyl, 2-α-nonylethyl, 1-α-naphthylisopropyl, W Λ 1 η ^ Α ^ t-naphthylisopropyl, β-naphthylmethyl^β-nylethyl, 2-β-茏7 甘-*田^ ', butyl, 〖-β-naphthylisopropyl Base, 2-β-nylisopropyl, 1-σ-bi-hammerimo "Gan & methyl, 2-U-pyrrolyl)ethyl, p-methylindenyl, m-decylbenzyl, ortho its
. τ丞卞基、對氣苄基、間氯苄基、 鄰氣卞基、對漢节基、間、、皇卒Α 1 /昊卞基、鄰溴苄基、對碘苄基、 間峨卞基、鄰硬苄基、斜钟其—甘 對L基卞基、間羥基苄基、鄰羥基 卞基、對胺基卞基、間胺基苄基、鄰胺基苄基、對硝基苄 基 '間硝基节基、鄰硝基节基、對氛基节基、間氰基节 基、鄰氰基苄基、1 -羚其9Α w &暴-2-本基異丙基、1-氯-2-苯基異丙 基等。 式(2a)中R R之取代或未取代之原子數6〜之芳氧基 及$芳硫基,分別以-ΟΥ,及_SY”來表示,γΐΑγ,,係選自上述 R5〜R12之取代或未取代之原子數6〜5〇之芳基。 式(2a)中R5〜R12之取代或未取代之烷氧羰基(烷基部分之 碳數為1〜50)係以-COOZ來表示,z係選自上述r5〜R!2之取 代或未取代之碳數1〜50之烷基。 至於式(2a)中R5〜R12之取代矽烷基,可舉出:三曱基石夕 烷基、三乙基矽烷基、第三丁基二曱基矽烷基、乙稀基二 曱基石夕烧基、丙基二甲基石夕炫基、三笨基石夕烧基等。 至於式(2a)中R5〜R12之鹵素原子,可舉出:氟、氣、 131739.doc -25- 200916434 溴、蛾等。 上述R5〜R12及/或上述A9〜A10 可被鹵素原子、羥基、硝基、 基、炫《氧基、芳香族雜環基、 炫•氧幾基、缓基等所取代。 之芳香族環之取代基,進而 氰基、烷基、芳基、環烷 芳烷基、芳氧基、芳硫基、 以式(2a)所表示之蒽衍生物,較好的是具有下述式㈤) 所示之結構的化合物: [化 10]丞卞 丞卞, p-benzyl, m-chlorobenzyl, sterol, ketone, kiln, kiln, ketobenzyl, p-iodobenzyl, m- benzyl Mercapto, o-hard benzyl, oxol-gan to L-mercapto, m-hydroxybenzyl, o-hydroxyindenyl, p-aminoindenyl, m-aminobenzyl, o-aminobenzyl, p-nitro Benzyl 'internitro group, o-nitro group, p-aryl group, m-cyano group, o-cyanobenzyl, 1 - antelope 9 Α w & violent-2-yl isopropyl , 1-chloro-2-phenylisopropyl and the like. The substituted or unsubstituted atomic number 6 to aryloxy group and the arylthio group of RR in the formula (2a) are represented by -ΟΥ, and _SY, respectively, and γΐΑγ is selected from the above-mentioned substitution of R5 to R12. Or an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 5 atomic atoms. The substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group of R5 to R12 in the formula (2a) (the carbon number of the alkyl moiety is 1 to 50) is represented by -COOZ. z is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms selected from the above-mentioned r5 to R! 2. As the substituted alkylene group of R5 to R12 in the formula (2a), a trimethyl fluorenyl group is exemplified. a triethyl decyl group, a tert-butyl decyl fluorenyl group, an ethylene dimethyl fluorenyl group, a propyl dimethyl fluorene group, a trisyl group, and the like. Examples of the halogen atom of R5 to R12 include fluorine, gas, and 131739.doc-25-200916434 bromine, moth, etc. The above R5 to R12 and/or the above A9 to A10 may be halogen atom, hydroxyl group, nitro group, group, Hyun", substituted by an oxy group, an aromatic heterocyclic group, a dioxin group, a slow group, etc., a substituent of an aromatic ring, and further a cyano group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl aralkyl group, an aryloxy group , arylthio group, The anthracene derivative represented by the formula (2a) is preferably a compound having a structure represented by the following formula (5)): [Chemical 10]
(式(20中,A9、Ai(^R5〜Ri2之定義如式(2a)中所示。其 中’蒽結構之9位及10位之取代基A9及ΑΙϋ,相對於χ_γ轴 而言為非對稱。) 至於本發明之有機EL元件中所使用之以式(2a)所表示的 蒽衍生物之具體例’可舉出:日本專利特開2004_356〇33 號公報[0043]〜[0063]中所揭示之分子中具有2個蒽骨架 者、或國際公開第2005/06 1656號案第27〜28頁中所揭示之 具有1個蒽骨架之化合物等公知的各種蒽衍生物。以下揭 示其代表性的具體例: [化 11] 131739.doc -26- 200916434(In the formula (20, A9, Ai (^R5~Ri2) is as defined in the formula (2a). Among them, the substituents A9 and ΑΙϋ of the 9-position and the 10-position of the 蒽 structure are non-positive with respect to the χ_γ axis. The symmetry of the anthracene derivative represented by the formula (2a) used in the organic EL device of the present invention is exemplified by Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-356-33 [0043] to [0063]. Any of various known anthracene derivatives having two anthracene skeletons in the disclosed molecule or a compound having one anthracene skeleton disclosed in pages 27 to 28 of International Publication No. 2005/06 1656. Specific examples of sexuality: [Chemistry 11] 131739.doc -26- 200916434
[化 12][化 12]
131739.doc 27- 200916434131739.doc 27- 200916434
[化 13][Chem. 13]
131739.doc 28- 200916434131739.doc 28- 200916434
[化 14][Chem. 14]
131739.doc 29- 200916434131739.doc 29- 200916434
[化 15] ΟΛ^Λσ ρφτ化^Λσ ρφτ
¢,¾ 81¾ ΛνΆ. 131739.doc -30- 200916434 [化 16]¢,3⁄4 813⁄4 ΛνΆ. 131739.doc -30- 200916434 [Chem. 16]
[化 17][Chem. 17]
in 131739.doc 200916434In 131739.doc 200916434
17¾173⁄4
81-¾81-3⁄4
5ν·Λ 131739.doc -32- 2009164345ν·Λ 131739.doc -32- 200916434
δι-'ttΔι-'tt
i fti ft
81'n r - 9 11 化 ep$81'n r - 9 11 ep$
§Λ§Λ
Β7Λ 557¾ Ο^Λν^0οΒ7Λ 5573⁄4 Ο^Λν^0ο
3.¾ 131739.doc -33 - 200916434 οό^Λα3.3⁄4 131739.doc -33 - 200916434 οό^Λα
5i5i
s·s·
2.¾2.3⁄4
2S si ρφ^^,ησό 2.¾ 13I739.doc -34- 2009164342S si ρφ^^,ησό2.3⁄4 13I739.doc -34- 200916434
3¾ S3 式(2b) [化 21]33⁄4 S3 type (2b) [Chem. 21]
(Zb) 之化合物中,Ar1及Ar2分别撫, 另J獨立為取代或未取^你 6〜50之芳基;Ll及。分 代义未取代之嗜 蜀立為選自取代或未取代 基、取代或未取代之伸艽其 申 狎萘基、取代或未取代之伸羝 σ—丨叫、及取代或未取代之二苯并㈣雜環戊二 基(dibenZ〇sil〇iyiene)基中之基;111為〇〜2之整數,η為] 之整數,S為〇〜2之整數,t為〇〜4之整數。L1或Ar!鍵結於 之1〜5位中之任一位,L2或Ar2鍵結於芘之6〜10位中之存 位0 至於式(2b)中Ar1及Ar2之核碳數6〜50之芳基,可舉出 131739.doc -35- 200916434 苯基、1-奈基、2-萘基、ι_蒽基、2-蒽基、9-蒽基、9-( 10-苯基)蒽基、9-(10-萘基_丨_基)蒽基、9_(1〇_萘基_2_基)蒽 基1菲基、菲基、3-菲基、4-菲基、9-菲基、1_稠四笨 基、2-稠四苯基、9_稠四苯基、丨_芘基、2_芘基、各芘 基、2-聯苯基、3_聯苯基' 4_聯苯基、對聯三苯_4_基、對 聯三苯-3-基、對聯三苯_2_基、間聯三苯_4_基、間聯三 苯-3-基、間聯三苯_2_基、鄰甲苯基 '間曱苯基、對甲笨 基、對第二丁基苯基、3-曱基_2_萘基、4-甲基-1-萘基、4-甲基-1-蒽基等。較好的是碳數6〜16之芳香族環基,特別 好的是苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基、9-(10-苯基)蒽基、9-(10-萘基-1-基)蒽基、9-(10-萘基-2-基)蒽基、9-菲基、1-芘 基' 2-芘基、4-芘基、2-聯苯基、3-聯苯基、4-聯苯基、 鄰甲苯基、間曱苯基、對甲苯基、對第三丁基苯基。 又,上述芳基進而可被取代基取代,至於該取代棊,可 舉出:烷基(曱基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二 丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正 辛基、經基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、2-羥基異丁 基、1,2-二羥基乙基、i,3_二羥基異丙基、2,3-二羥基第三 丁基、1,2,3-三羥基丙基、氣甲基、丨_氣乙基、2_氯乙基、 2-氣異丁基、ι,2-二氣乙基、ι,3-二氣異丙基、2,3_二氯第 二丁基、1,2,3-三氣丙基、溴曱基、i_溴乙基、2_溴乙基、 2-漠異丁基、ι,2-二溴乙基、i,3_二溴異丙基、2,3_二溴第 二丁基、1,2,3-三溴丙基、峨甲基、1_硬乙基、2_块乙基、 破異丁基、I,2-二峨乙基、1,3_二峨異丙基、2,3_二碘第 131739.doc -36« 200916434 三丁基、1,2,3-三碘丙基、胺基曱基、丨_胺基乙基、2_胺基 乙基、2-胺基異丁基、l,2-二胺基乙基、ι,3-二胺基異丙 基、2,3-二胺基第三丁基、;ι,2,3-三胺基丙基、氰基甲基、 1-氰基乙基、2-氰基乙基、2-氰基異丁基、1,2-二氰基乙 基、1,3-二氰基異丙基、2,3-二氰基第三丁基、ι,2,3-三氰 基丙基、硝基甲基、1-硝基乙基、2-硝基乙基、2-硝基異 丁基、1,2-二硝基乙基、1,3_二硝基異丙基、2,3-二硝基第 二丁基、1,2,3-三硝基丙基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、 環己基、4-甲基環己基、丨_金剛烷基、2_金剛烷基、丨_降 福基、2-降葙基等)、碳數1〜6之烷氧基(乙氧基、甲氧基、 異丙氡基、正丙氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、戊氧 基、己氧基、環戊氧基、環己氧基等)、原子數6〜4〇之芳 基、經原子數6〜40之芳基所取代之胺基、具有原子數6〜4〇 之芳基之醋基、具有碳數丨〜6之烷基之酯基、氰基、硝 基、鹵素原子等。 式(2b)中之L1及L2,較好的是選自取代或未取代之伸苯 基以及取代或未取代之伸第基。取代基係選自作為上述芳 基的取代基而例示之基。 式(2b)中之m,較好的是〇〜〗之整數。11較好的是u之整 數。s較好的是〇〜1之整數。t較好的是〇〜2之整數。 至於本發明之有機EL元件中所使用之以式(2b)所表示的 比衍生物之具體例,可舉出:國際公開第2〇〇5/1 1 595〇號 案[〇〇20]〜[〇023]中所揭示之非對稱芘衍生物。另外,對稱 芘衍生物亦可用作本發明之有機EL元件用材料。以下揭示 131739.doc -37- 200916434 其代表性的具體例。 [化 22]In the compound of (Zb), Ar1 and Ar2 are respectively incubated, and another J is independently substituted or not taken from an aryl group of 6 to 50; Ll and . An unsubstituted unsubstituted erbium is selected from substituted or unsubstituted, substituted or unsubstituted stilbene naphthyl, substituted or unsubstituted 羝 丨 - 丨, and substituted or unsubstituted a group in the group of dibenZ〇sil〇iyiene; 111 is an integer of 〇~2, η is an integer of s, S is an integer of 〇~2, and t is an integer of 〇~4. L1 or Ar! is bonded to any of the 1 to 5 positions, and L2 or Ar2 is bonded to the 6 to 10 positions of 芘. The nuclear carbon number of Ar1 and Ar2 in the formula (2b) is 6~ The aryl group of 50 can be exemplified by 131739.doc -35- 200916434 phenyl, 1-nyl, 2-naphthyl, iota-yl, 2-indenyl, 9-fluorenyl, 9-( 10-phenyl ) anthracenyl, 9-(10-naphthyl-indenyl)indenyl, 9-(1〇-naphthyl-2-yl)indenyl 1phenanyl, phenanthryl, 3-phenanthryl, 4-phenanthryl, 9-phenanthryl, 1_thick tetraphenyl, 2-thick tetraphenyl, 9-thick tetraphenyl, fluorene-fluorenyl, 2-fluorenyl, fluorenyl, 2-biphenyl, 3-biphenyl '4-biphenyl, conjugated triphenyl-4-yl, conjugated triphenyl-3-yl, conjugated triphenyl-2-yl, m-triphenyl-4-yl, m-triphenyl-3-yl, Cross-linked triphenyl-2-yl, o-tolyl 'm-decylphenyl, p-mentyl, p-t-butylphenyl, 3-mercapto-2-naphthyl, 4-methyl-1-naphthyl , 4-methyl-1-indenyl and the like. Preferred are aromatic ring groups having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, particularly preferably phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 9-(10-phenyl)indenyl, 9-(10-naphthyl). -1-yl)fluorenyl, 9-(10-naphthyl-2-yl)indenyl, 9-phenanthryl, 1-indenyl 2-indolyl, 4-indenyl, 2-biphenylyl, 3 -biphenyl, 4-biphenylyl, o-tolyl, m-phenylene, p-tolyl, p-tert-butylphenyl. Further, the above aryl group may be further substituted by a substituent, and examples of the substituted oxime include an alkyl group (fluorenyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, second butyl group, isobutyl group, Third butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, benzyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyisobutyl, 1,2-dihydroxy Ethyl, i, 3-dihydroxyisopropyl, 2,3-dihydroxyt-butyl, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl, methoxymethyl, oxime-ethyl, 2-chloroethyl , 2-oxobutyl, iota, 2-diethylethyl, iota, 3-diisopropyl, 2,3-dichlorodibutyl, 1,2,3-trimethylpropyl, bromine Sulfhydryl, i_bromoethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-diisobutyl, iota, 2-dibromoethyl, i,3-dibromoisopropyl, 2,3-dibromo 2nd Base, 1,2,3-tribromopropyl, fluorenylmethyl, 1_hard ethyl, 2_block ethyl, acetobutyl, I,2-diethylidene, 1,3_dipyridyl Propyl, 2,3-diiodide 131739.doc -36« 200916434 Tributyl, 1,2,3-triiodopropyl, aminoguanidino, oxime-aminoethyl, 2-aminoethyl , 2-aminoisobutyl, 1,2-diaminoethyl, ι,3-di Isopropyl, 2,3-diaminotributyl, i,2,3-triaminopropyl, cyanomethyl, 1-cyanoethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 2 -Cyanoisobutyl, 1,2-dicyanoethyl, 1,3-dicyanoisopropyl, 2,3-dicyano-tert-butyl, iota, 2,3-tricyanopropane Base, nitromethyl, 1-nitroethyl, 2-nitroethyl, 2-nitroisobutyl, 1,2-dinitroethyl, 1,3-dinitroisopropyl, 2,3-Dinitro-t-butyl, 1,2,3-trinitropropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 丨-adamantane Alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 (ethoxy group, methoxy group, isopropylidene group, n-propoxy group, etc.), a 2, adamantyl group, a fluorene group, a 2-norbornyl group, or the like a second butoxy group, a third butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group, etc.), an aryl group having an atomic number of 6 to 4, and an aromatic number of 6 to 40 An amine group substituted with a group, an aryl group having an aryl group having an atomic number of 6 to 4, an ester group having an alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨6, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen atom or the like. L1 and L2 in the formula (2b) are preferably a substituted or unsubstituted extended phenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted extended group. The substituent is selected from the group exemplified as the substituent of the above aryl group. m in the formula (2b) is preferably an integer of 〇~. 11 is preferably an integer of u. s is preferably an integer of 〇~1. t is preferably an integer of 〇~2. Specific examples of the specific derivative represented by the formula (2b) used in the organic EL device of the present invention include International Publication No. 2/5 1 595 No. [〇〇20]~ Asymmetric anthracene derivatives as disclosed in [〇023]. Further, a symmetric fluorene derivative can also be used as the material for the organic EL device of the present invention. Representative examples of 131739.doc-37-200916434 are disclosed below. [化22]
mm
[化 23] 131739.doc -38 - 200916434[Chem. 23] 131739.doc -38 - 200916434
[化 24][Chem. 24]
131739.doc -39 - 200916434131739.doc -39 - 200916434
[化 25][Chem. 25]
131739.doc -40- 200916434131739.doc -40- 200916434
Γ<|Γ<|
[化 26][Chem. 26]
之化合物中’ Ar、Ar5分另“ 刀別獨立選自具有茛έ士播 有菲結構之基、及罝右〜 目』一構之基、具 及,、有比結構之基;R〗、R”分 氫原子或取代基。 蜀立表不 式(2C)中之Ar、Ar5,較好的是選自取代或未取代之慧基 苯基、蒽基:菲基、花基(perylenyl)及祐基,更好的是選 自烷基取代或未取代之蒽基苯基、菲基及芘基,特別好的 131739.doc 200916434 疋述自祐基及菲基。 至於式(2c)中之R"〜R” ’可舉出:氫原子、 的是碳數為卜30,更好的是碳數 疋土好 ^ 付乃J好的是碳數 為卜10 ;例如可舉出:甲基、乙基、異丙基、第三丁基、 正辛基、正癸基、正十六炫基、環丙基、環戊基、環= 等)、稀基(較好的是碳數為2〜3〇,更好的是碳、土 特別好的是碳數為2〜10;例如可舉出:乙稀基 :二:基、3-戊烯基等)、块基(較好的是碳數為Μ。: 好的疋碳數為2〜20,特別好的县山鉍 更 炔“, ㈣好的疋石反數為2〜10;例如可舉出 诀丙基、3 —戊炔基等)、芳基(較 出 的是碳數為6〜20,特別好的是氣數為6〜30,更好 竹引对的疋妷數為6〜〗2 苯基、對甲基苯基 '萘基、窗基箄)^ 舉出: 為。〜3〇’更好的是碳數為。〜2广好的是碳數 例如可舉出··胺基、甲胺基、_;=的心數為㈣; 基胺基、二苯基胺基、二尹以胺其二、—乙胺基、二节 是碳數為!〜%,更好# θ ώ 土胺基#)、烷氧基(較好的 是碳數為1〜2°,特別好的是竣數為 】〇,例如可舉出·· f氧基 "數為 氧基等)、芳氧基(較好的是辑二〇 丁;1乙基己 特別好的是碳數為6〜】二〜3〇’更好的是碳數為In the compound, 'Ar and Ar5 are separated from each other. The knife is independently selected from the group consisting of a base with a phenanthrene structure, and a base with a right-handed structure, and a base with a specific structure; R〗, R" is a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Ar, Ar5 in the formula (2C), preferably selected from substituted or unsubstituted thiophenyl, fluorenyl: phenanthryl, perylenyl and ketone, more preferably selected from Alkyl-substituted or unsubstituted nonylphenyl, phenanthryl and anthracenyl groups, particularly good 131,739.doc 200916434 Describes self-favoring and phenanthryl. As for R"~R"' in the formula (2c), it can be mentioned that the hydrogen atom is a carbon number of 30, more preferably the carbon number is good, and the carbon number is a carbon number of 10; For example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-octyl group, a n-decyl group, a n-hexadecanyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a ring=etc. It is preferred that the carbon number is 2 to 3 Å, and more preferably carbon or soil is particularly preferably a carbon number of 2 to 10; for example, an ethylene group: a diyl group, a 3-pentenyl group, etc.) , block base (preferably, the carbon number is Μ.: good 疋 carbon number is 2~20, especially good county 铋 铋 more acetylene", (4) good ochre inverse number is 2~10; for example, Mercaptopropyl, 3-pentynyl, etc., aryl (compared with a carbon number of 6 to 20, particularly preferably a gas number of 6 to 30, and a better number of bamboo pairs of 6 to 2) Phenyl, p-methylphenyl 'naphthyl, window based 箄) ^: ~3〇' is better for the carbon number. 〜2 is a good carbon number, for example, an amine group, a methylamino group, a _; = the number of hearts is (4); a base amino group, a diphenylamino group, a dioxin amine, a second, a ethylamine The base and the second quarter are carbon numbers! ~%,更更# θ ώ ώ 胺 # ) ) ) 烷 烷 烷 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好 较好The number is an oxy group, etc., an aryloxy group (preferably a diterpene; a ethyl ethyl group is particularly preferably a carbon number of 6 to 2) 2 to 3 Å. More preferably, the carbon number is
萘氧基、2、萘氧基等)益2’例如可舉出··苯氧基、K 更好的是碳數2Q ”方氧基(較好的是碳數為〗〜邛, &灭數為丨〜20,特別 出:口比咬氧基…比呀 厌數為】〜】2 ’例如可舉 基(較好的是破數為2〜3〇,疋=基、嗤啉氧基等)、酸 的是碳數為2〜12;例如可好的是碳數為2〜20’特別好 牛•乙醯基、笨曱醯基、甲酸 I3I739.doc -42- 200916434 二杯:Γ基乙SS基等)、炫氧M基(較好的是碳數為2〜30, 出:甲二Γ數為2〜2G’特別好的是賴為2〜12;例如可舉 7 3i) W基 '乙氧幾基等)、芳氧幾基(較好的是破數$ 7〜30,更好的是碳數Α7 # 厌數為 如可舉出苯氧_ 特別好的是碳數為7〜12;例 的是碳數為2 2Γ特“基(較好的是碳數為2〜別,更好 乙醯氧基、’特別好的是碳數為2〜10;例如可舉出: 2 3〇 "本 乳基等)、醯胺基(較好的是碳數為 2〜30,更好的是< 〇數為 如可舉士 : 7缺 特別好的是碳數為2〜10;例 好n a⑯基、苯?醒胺基等)、絲㈣胺基(較 好的疋石厌數為2〜3〇,争拉 、平乂 數為2丨 ,疋奴數為2〜20 ,特別好的是碳 數為Μ,例如可舉出f氧幾基胺基 (較好的是碳數為7〜3〇,更好 =基胺基 是碳數為7〜! 2 ;例如可舉出^數〇 ’特別好的 (較好的是碳數為U :“妝基等)、磺醯胺基 等)、胺磺醯基(較好的β山愈 ^胺基、苯續酿胺基 。〜2。,特別好的是碳數為 甲基胺項醯基、二甲基胺❹基、苯酿基、 甲醯基(較好的是碳數為㈣基胺巧醯基等)、胺 別好的是碳數為1〜12,例如可 的是碳數為1〜20,特 0盘其、-r I flA m •胺甲醯基、甲基胺甲 醢基、一乙基胺甲醯基、笨基 甲暴胺甲 的是石炭數為1〜3G,更好的是寻)、炫硫基(較好 為1〜12 ;例如可舉出曱硫基、乙铲〇,特別好的是碳數 是碳數為㈠。’更好的是:為=:、芳硫細 特別好的是碳數為 131739.doc •43· 200916434 〜…例如可舉出笨硫 1〜3〇’更好的是破數為〗〜20,料:“(較好的是碳數為 如可舉出:…基、2_笼好的是碳數為1〜u,·例 基、2_苯并噻唑硫基等 °坐疏基、2~苯并哼唾硫 更好的是碳數為丨〜2〇 (較好的疋碳數為丨〜%, ώ · Ψ Ά 寺別好的是碳數為1〜12 . & Λ 出.h醯基、甲笨磺 3 12’例如可舉 為1〜30 ’更好的是碳數广 醯基(較好的是碳數 例如可舉出:h ^〜2G’特別好的是碳數為i〜12; (㈣ld〇)(較好的是碳數為=基4)、腺基 別好的是碳數為例如可舉出:二"數為1〜2。,特 基脲基等)、碟醯胺(較好的是破“、甲基服基、苯 為1〜20’特別好的是碳數為i ^ 〜3〇’更好的是碳數 醯胺、苯基鱗酿胺等)、經基、:可舉出··二乙基碟 出:氟原子、氣观基、南素原子(例如可舉 基、幾基、石肖原子等)' 氛基、石黃 胺Α 土 、工肟酸基、亞磺基(sulfin0)、肼其 …雜環基(較好的是碳數為 )肼基: Μ;至於雜原子,例如可舉出氮原子更數為 早·且與二‘ ’ ' 子 氧原子、硫原For example, a naphthyloxy group, a naphthyloxy group or the like, and a phenoxy group, and a carbon number is preferably a 2Q quaternary oxy group (preferably, the carbon number is 邛~邛, & The number of extinctions is 丨~20, especially: the mouth is more than the bite oxy...the idiot is 】~]2 ' For example, the base can be used (preferably, the number of breaks is 2~3〇, 疋=base, porphyrin oxygen) Base, etc.), acid has a carbon number of 2 to 12; for example, it is preferably a carbon number of 2 to 20' particularly good cattle • ethyl group, alum, and formic acid I3I739.doc -42- 200916434 two cups: Γ基乙 SS基等), 炫氧M基 (preferably, the carbon number is 2~30, and the output: the number of bismuth is 2~2G' is particularly good, and the reliance is 2~12; for example, 7 3i ) W-based 'ethoxy group, etc.), aryloxy group (preferably, the number of breaks is 7 7 to 30, more preferably the carbon number Α 7 # 厌 为 如 如 如 如 如 特别 特别 特别The number is 7 to 12; for example, the carbon number is 2 2 Γ "base (preferably, the carbon number is 2 to be different, more preferably ethoxylated, 'excellently, the carbon number is 2 to 10; for example For example: 2 3〇"this milk base, etc., amidino group (preferably, the carbon number is 2~30, more preferably < the number of turns is as士士: 7 is particularly good, the carbon number is 2~10; for example, n a16 base, benzene? awakening amine, etc.), silk (tetra) amine group (the better meteorite disgust is 2~3 〇, The number of 乂 为 is 2 丨, and the number of 疋 slaves is 2 to 20, and particularly preferably, the carbon number is Μ, for example, an oxyamino group (preferably, the carbon number is 7 to 3 Å, more preferably The base group has a carbon number of 7 to 2; for example, it is particularly preferable (preferably, the carbon number is U: "makeup base, etc.", sulfonamide, etc.), and the amine sulfonamide. The base (better β-bearing amine group, benzene-continuating amine group. 〜2., particularly preferably, the carbon number is methylamine fluorenyl group, dimethylamino fluorenyl group, benzene aryl group, formazan group (preferably, the carbon number is (tetra) amide, etc.), and the amine is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 12, for example, the carbon number is 1 to 20, and the specific number is 0, and the -r I flA m • Aminomethyl sulfhydryl, methylamine carbhydryl, monoethyl carbamoyl, and phenyl carbamide are those having a charcoal number of 1 to 3 G, more preferably a thiol group (preferably 1 to 12; for example, a thiol group or a shovel can be mentioned, and it is particularly preferable that the carbon number is (1). 'Better is: =:, Fang Fine is particularly good, the carbon number is 131,739.doc •43·200916434 ~... For example, stupid sulfur 1~3〇' is better, the number is 〜20, and the material is: "(It is better that the carbon number is For example, ... base, 2_ cage is good carbon number is 1~u, · example base, 2_benzothiazolylthio group, etc. sit-base, 2~ benzopyrene is better carbon The number is 丨~2〇 (the preferred carbon number is 丨~%, ώ · Ψ Ά The temple is good for carbon number 1~12. & Λ.h醯基,甲笨磺3 12' It is preferable that it is 1 to 30'. More preferably, the carbon number is a broad base (preferably, the carbon number is, for example, h ^ 2 2 G' is particularly preferably a carbon number of i 12 12; ((4) ld〇) Preferably, the carbon number is = base 4), and the gland group is preferably a carbon number, for example, a number of two is "1". , thiourea, etc.), dish amide (preferably broken ", methyl serving base, benzene is 1~20" is particularly good, the carbon number is i ^ 〜 3 〇 'better carbon number 醯Amine, phenyl flavonoid, etc.), and a thiol group: a fluorine atom, a gas base group, a south atom (for example, a base group, a several group, a stone atom, etc.) An alkoxy group, a sulphate, a sulphonic acid group, a sulfinyl group, a sulfinyl group, a sulfonyl group, preferably a fluorenyl group (preferably a carbon number) fluorenyl group; hydrazine; and a hetero atom, for example, nitrogen The atomic number is earlier and the two ' ' ' oxygen atom, sulfur
Li l:A例如可舉出·,基,基,基、 土广基、哌咬基、嗎啉基、苯并十坐 上基本开嗟唾基等)、石夕炫基(較好 更 好的是碳數為3〜in 及厌敎兩40,更 ''' ,特別好的是碳數為3〜24,例如可舉 出·三甲基矽烷基、三笼其功卜坡μ 了舉 而可被取代。 * Μ基寺)等。該等取代基進 式㈣中之取代基W5,較好的是選自炫基及芳基。 I3l739.doc -44 - 200916434 至於本發明之有機EL元件中所使用之以式(2c)所表示的 胺衍生物之具體例,可舉出:日本專利特開2002-324678 號公報[0079]〜[00 83]中所揭示之胺衍生物等公知的各種胺 衍生物。以下揭示其代表性的具體例。 [化 27]Li l: A can be exemplified by, for example, a base, a base, a base, a sulphate, a piperidine, a morpholinyl group, a benzophenanthine, a basic sputum, and the like. The carbon number is 3~in and the anodic two 40, more ''', especially the carbon number is 3~24, for example, the trimethyl decyl group, the three cages And can be replaced. * Μji Temple) and so on. The substituents W5 of the substituents in the formula (IV) are preferably selected from the group consisting of a leukoyl group and an aryl group. I3l739.doc -44 - 200916434 A specific example of the amine derivative represented by the formula (2c) used in the organic EL device of the present invention is exemplified by Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-324678 [0079] [0083] A known various amine derivatives such as amine derivatives disclosed herein. Representative examples of the representative are disclosed below. [化27]
[化 28] 131739.doc -45 - 200916434[化 28] 131739.doc -45 - 200916434
Π厶tΠ厶t
I 式(2d): [化 29]I Formula (2d): [Chem. 29]
ArJ1 f ^Ar (2d)ArJ1 f ^Ar (2d)
Ar31 \r81 所表示之化合物中,Ar11〜Ar31分別獨立表示核碳數6~50之 131739.doc -46- 200916434 芳基。上述芳基可被1個或2個以上取代基所取代。AjJ,、 及該等芳基所具有之取代基中的至少“固,具有 石反數10 20之、%合ί衣芳基結構或者碳數6〜別之縮合環雜芳 基結構。Ar表示由芳香族環或雜芳香環所衍生之三價基。 弋()之Ar〜Ar之芳基之碳數,較好的是6〜川,更好 2是㈣’尤其好的是6〜16。至於芳基,可舉出:苯基、 萘基、惠基、菲基、祐基、花基、第基、聯苯基、聯三苯 螢烤基(rubrenyl)、疾基、聯伸三苯基、苯并葱基、 苯并非:—苯基蒽基等’該等芳基進而可具有取代基。 數基上之取代基’例如可舉出:烷基(較好的是碳 數為1〜30,更好的是碳數 1 1Λ . ^ 歎為1〜20,特別好的是碳數為 Π::舉出:甲基、乙基、異丙基、第三丁基、正 二十六院基,基、環戊基、環己基 二、:的,的是碳數為2〜3° ’更好的是碳數為2〜2。, 特別好的疋碳數為2〜1〇 ;例如 2-丁烯基、3-戊烤基等)、_:·乙缔基、稀丙基、 好的是碳數為2 2() M 的是碳數為2〜3〇,更 出:炔丙美、、別好的是碳數為2〜10 ;例如可舉 更好的是二數、芳基(較好的是碳數為6〜3〇, 更好的疋兔數為6〜20’特別好 出:苯基、對甲基苯基、蔡基、以:二’例如可舉 碳數Λ 0〜30 s …基寺)、胺基(較好的是 -數為〇 30,更好的是碳數為〇〜 ^ 〇〜10,·例如可舉出:胺基、甲胺基…—,疋石厌數為 基、二节基胺基、二苯基胺基、Γ甲^其甲胺基、二乙胺 基(較好的是破數為1,,更好的是碳數=)、燒氧 人数马1〜20 ’特別好 131739.doc -47- 200916434 的是碳數為1〜〗〇 . n , 基、2-乙基已二,::舉出:f氧基、乙氧基、丁氧 好的是碳數為6 ;)、方氧基(較好的是碳數為6〜30,更 出:苯氧義;:特別好的是碳數為Μ;例如可舉 土 1-萘氧基、2_萃氧美望、 是碳數為丨〜3(),,、虱基專)、雜芳氧基(較好的 更好的是碳數為1〜20, 1〜丨2 ;例如可兴 特別好的是碳數為 U 了舉出:吡啶氧基、 啉氧基等)、u 虱基、嘧啶氧基、喹 ;醢基(較好的是碳數為丨〜如, 1〜20,特別好的是碳數為卜丨 《好的疋峽數為 甲醯基、甲酸A、… 例如可舉出:乙醯基、苯 -甲基乙酿其楚·、 碳數為2〜3〇,更好# s山 土、、烷氧羰基(較好的是 2〜12 ;例如可舉出^數〜2〇 ’特別好的是碳數為 (較好的是碳數7〜3。,更二 數為—I如可舉出苯氧陶)、::,:別好的是碳 數為2〜3〇,更好的是碳數為2〜2〇,牲乳基(較好的是碳 2〜1 0,例如可舉出··乙醯氧基、苯=別好的是碳數為 (較好的是碳數為2〜3〇, 二本甲醯氧基等)、醯胺基 是碳數為2〜1〇 ;例如可與山· 马2〜20 ’特別好的 +出.乙酸脸且 等)、烷氧羰基胺基(較好的是碳數為2 ^苯甲醯胺基 為2〜20,特別好的是碳數為2〜12丨=2〜30,更好的是碳數 基等)' 芳氧羰基胺基(較好的是π彳如可舉出Τ氧羰基胺 數為7〜20,特別好的是碳數為7〜】2數為7〜30,更好的是碳 胺基等)、磺醯胺基(較好的是碳數為例如可舉出苯氧羰基 為1〜2 0,特別好的是碳數為〗〜I 2 '' 〇更好的是碳數 基、苯磺醯胺基等)、胺 〇如可舉出:Τ磺醯胺 Κ 4(較好的是碳數為。〜3〇,更 13I739.doc -48- 200916434 !的〜2。’特別好的是碳數為。〜i2·,例如可舉 績敌基等)、胺甲故基(較好的是破基、笨基胺 數―特別好的是一2;:/如3:二好的是破 基、甲基胺甲酿基、二甲基胺曱牛·胺甲醯 等)、烧石*其f p k k 本基胺甲醯基 }烷,丨^基(車父好的是碳數為1〜30,更好的θ I,,特別好的是碳數為W2; :碳數為 等)、芳硫基(較好的是碟數為6〜3〇,更好:、乙硫基 6普特別好的是碳數為6〜12,例如可 ^碳數為 雜芳琉基(較好的是碳數為H0,更+b山本硫基等)、 特別好的是碳數為丨〜12 疋奴數為1〜20, 咪吐硫基、A 比°定硫基、2_苯并 丞 本开3唑硫基、2_苯并噻唑护其笪、 (較好的是碳數為!普更好的是硬數為 二數為1〜12’例如可舉出:甲續酿基、甲苯石… …別好的是碳數為二 基、本亞磺酿基等)、脲基(較好的是碳數丨〜30,更 碳數1〜20,特別好的是碳 的疋 甲基服基、购_" 例如可舉出··腺基、 更好的ΘΑ ” )、破醯胺(較好的是碳數為1〜3 0, h為&數㈣好的是碳數為】〜… 出·二乙基碟酿胺、苯基鱗酿胺等)、經基、1 原子(例如可舉出:亂原子、氯原 二:素 等)、氛基、續基、幾基、確基、經辟㈣原:、破原子 基、G脸莫恤迎枝 工朽馱基、亞磺基、肼 核基(較好的是碳數為1〜30,更好的是碳 i31739.doc ►49- 200916434 數為1〜12;至於雜庙; 石六原子.目Ϊ 例如可舉出:氮原子、氧原子、 &原子,具體而言,例如 A、岵土甘 牛出·咪唑基、吡啶基、喹啉 味唾基、苯并㈣基、^基、嗎琳基、苯十坐基、苯并 ^ ^ 3.40^ (a2ePinyl) f } ' 別好的是碳數為…二更數為3〜Μ J舉出♦二甲基石夕妓·其、二# 基矽烷基等)等。該等取代 "二本 取代基進而可被取代。 式(2d)中Ar】i〜Ar”及 ws] s 士 寺方基所具有之取代基中之至少 1個,具有碳數10〜2〇 主夕 合環5 ^基結構或者魏1 2 3〜20之縮 2方基結構。至於該碳數iq〜Μ之縮 可舉出:萘結構、蒽結構 方丞、,。構 較好的a关# ,°構、芘結構、茈結構等, 孕乂好的疋萘結構、蒽結構、* 亏 結構、4環以上之关其社匕°構、菲結構,更好的是菲 .# 土、0構;特別好的是芘結構。至於# 妷數6〜20之縮合環雜芳基結構, 於邊 啉結構、喹唑啉結構 + t啉結構、喹噚 啡琳結構等,較好的是啥琳::、德構、㈣結構、 構、酞畊結構、啡啉結構。 圭上啉、、,。 式(2 d)中之A r為由芳香族環或雜芳香 基。該芳香族環之碳數較好的 之二仏 其好的是6〜16。至於由以 3〇,更好的是3〜2〇,尤 由m 香族環衍生之三價基,可舉出·· —"心非、成、聯伸三苯衍生之二價A等 芳香環較好的是含有€自&A 一秘基等。该雜 -50. 1 , 作為雜原子的氮原子 2 乳’、子之’、子,更好的是含有氮原子 :* 3 較好的是2〜30,更好的是3〜2〇, "方香%之妷數 尤其好的是3〜16。至於由 I31739.doc 200916434 雜芳香環所衍生之二 一1貝基之具體例,可舉出:由吡啶、吡 畊、噻喃、喹啉、 圭了啉、三畊所衍生之三價基等。 由該等芳香環或雜^^ 雜方香環所衍生之三價基,可具有除Among the compounds represented by Ar31 \r81, Ar11 to Ar31 independently represent the aryl group having a nuclear carbon number of 6 to 50, 131739.doc -46- 200916434. The above aryl group may be substituted by one or more substituents. AjJ, and at least "solid" of the substituents possessed by the aryl group, having a stone inverse number of 10 20 , a % ylidene aryl structure or a carbon number of 6 to another fused ring heteroaryl structure. Ar represents a trivalent group derived from an aromatic ring or a heteroaromatic ring. The carbon number of the aryl group of Ar to Ar of 弋() is preferably 6~chuan, more preferably 2(4)' especially preferably 6~16 As the aryl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a thiol group, a phenanthryl group, a ketone group, a aryl group, a benzyl group, a biphenyl group, a triphenyl fluorene group, a thiol group, a triphenyl phenyl group, and a triphenyl phenyl group are mentioned. The benzoinyl group and the benzene are not: -phenyl fluorenyl group or the like. The aryl group may further have a substituent. The substituent on the number group may, for example, be an alkyl group (preferably, the carbon number is 1 to 1). 30, more preferably, the carbon number is 1 1Λ. ^ The sigh is 1 to 20, and particularly preferably the carbon number is Π:: cite: methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, plus twenty-six The base, the base, the cyclopentyl group, the cyclohexyl group, the carbon number is 2~3°. More preferably, the carbon number is 2~2. The particularly good carbon number is 2~1〇; For example, 2-butenyl, 3-pentyl, etc.), _:·ethylidene Dilyl, preferably a carbon number of 2 2 () M is a carbon number of 2 to 3 〇, more: alkyne propylene, and preferably a carbon number of 2 to 10; for example, a better It is a di number and an aryl group (preferably, the carbon number is 6 to 3 Å, and the number of better rabbits is 6 to 20' is particularly good: phenyl, p-methylphenyl, Caiji, to: two' For example, the carbon number 〜 0 〜 30 s ... ji Temple), the amine group (preferably, the number is 〇30, more preferably the carbon number is 〇~^ 〇~10, and, for example, an amine group is exemplified. , methylamino...-, vermiculite anthraquinone, bis-amino group, diphenylamino group, indole methyl group, its methylamino group, diethylamino group (preferably, the number of breaks is 1, more) Good is the number of carbon =), the number of people burning oxygen is 1~20 'Specially good 131739.doc -47- 200916434 is the carbon number is 1~〗 〇. n, base, 2-ethyl has two, ::: cite : f oxy, ethoxy, butoxy is preferably a carbon number of 6 ;), a aryloxy group (preferably, the carbon number is 6 to 30, more: phenoxyl meaning; particularly preferred is the carbon number It is Μ; for example, 1-naphthyloxy, 2-extracted oxygen, carbon number is 丨~3(),, fluorenyl), heteroaryloxy (better) Preferably, the carbon number is 1 to 20, 1 to 丨2; for example, it is particularly preferable that the carbon number is U: a pyridyloxy group, a phenyloxy group, etc.), a sulfonyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, or a quinine; Sulfhydryl (preferably, the carbon number is 丨~如, 1~20, and particularly preferably, the carbon number is divination. "The number of good gorges is formazan, formic acid A, ..., for example, acetyl group. Benzene-methyl-ethyl ketone, the carbon number is 2 to 3 〇, more preferably # s mountain, alkoxycarbonyl (preferably 2 to 12; for example, ^ 2 〇 ' special Preferably, the carbon number is (preferably, the carbon number is 7 to 3. , the second number is -I can be exemplified by phenoxysilane), ::,: The other is that the carbon number is 2~3〇, and the better the carbon number is 2~2〇, the base of the milk is good. Carbon 2 to 10, for example, ethoxylated, benzene = preferably carbon number (preferably, carbon number is 2 to 3 Å, two methyl methoxy groups, etc.), The guanamine group has a carbon number of 2 to 1 〇; for example, it can be combined with a mountain horse 2 to 20 'very good + out. acetic acid face and the like), an alkoxycarbonylamino group (preferably, the carbon number is 2 benzene). The methionine group is 2 to 20, particularly preferably the carbon number is 2 to 12 丨 = 2 to 30, more preferably a carbon number group, etc.) aryloxycarbonylamino group (preferably π 彳The number of oxocarbonylamines is from 7 to 20, particularly preferably from 7 to 2, from 7 to 30, more preferably from a carboamine group, or a sulfonamide group (preferably, the carbon number is For example, the phenoxycarbonyl group is 1 to 20, and particularly preferably, the carbon number is 〖I2'', more preferably a carbon number group or a benzenesulfonylamino group, and the amine group is exemplified by: Sulfonamide Κ 4 (preferably the carbon number is ~3 〇, more 13I739.doc -48- 200916434 !~2. ' Particularly good is the carbon number. ~i2· For example, it can be used as an enemy base, etc., and an amine group (preferably, a base group, a base number of a base group) is particularly preferably a 2;:/3: a good one is a base, a methylamine Base, dimethylamine yak, amine guanidine, etc.), burnt stone * its fpkk, benzylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine, base (the good carbon number is 1 to 30, better θ I , particularly preferably, the carbon number is W2; the carbon number is equal to), the arylthio group (preferably, the number of discs is 6 to 3 Torr, more preferably: the ethyl thio group 6 is particularly preferably a carbon number of 6 to 12, for example, the carbon number is heteroaryl fluorenyl (preferably, the carbon number is H0, more + b sulfenyl, etc.), and particularly preferably, the carbon number is 丨~12, and the number of slaves is 1 to 20 , imiphathiol, A than thiol, 2 benzopyrene, triazole thiol, 2 benzothiazole, 较好, (better carbon number is better! The number of the two is 1 to 12', for example, a continuous base, a toluene, ... a carbon number is a diyl group, a sulfinyl group, etc., a urea group (preferably a carbon number 丨) ~30, more carbon number 1~20, especially good carbon methyl base, purchase _" For example, gem base, better ΘΑ ), decylamine (preferably, the carbon number is 1 to 3 0, h is & the number (four) is good, the carbon number is 〜~... 乙·乙乙苯胺, phenyl aryl amine, etc.), Meridian, 1 atom (for example, chaotic atoms, chlorinated bismuth, etc.), aryl group, contiguous group, several groups, deterministic group, jing (4) original: broken atomic base, G face Work 驮 、, sulfinyl, fluorene nucleobase (preferably carbon number is 1~30, more preferably carbon i31739.doc ►49- 200916434 number is 1~12; as for the temple; stone six atoms. Examples thereof include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and an atom, and specifically, for example, A, sulphate, imidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, benzo (tetra), benzyl,琳琳基, 苯十坐基, 苯和 ^ ^ 3.40^ (a2ePinyl) f } ' It is good that the carbon number is... the second is 3~Μ J ♦ dimethyl shi 妓 妓 · its, two #基矽alkyl, etc.). These substitutions " two substituents can in turn be substituted. In the formula (2d), Ar]i~Ar" and ws] s are at least one of the substituents of the Shisi square, and have a carbon number of 10 to 2, a main ring, a 5 ^ group structure or a Wei 1 2 3 The shrinkage of the carbon nanotubes is as follows: for the carbon number iq~Μ, the naphthalene structure, the 蒽 structure, the 构 structure, the a structure, the 构 structure, the 茈 structure, etc. Pregnancy, good naphthalene structure, 蒽 structure, * deficit structure, 4 ring or more, its social structure, phenanthrene structure, better is Philip. #土, 0结构; particularly good is 芘 structure. As for # a fused ring heteroaryl structure having a number of 6 to 20, a structure of a porphyrin structure, a quinazoline structure + a porphyrin structure, a quinoxaline structure, etc., preferably a phthalocyanine::, a German structure, a (four) structure, a structure , 酞 结构 结构 structure, morphine structure. 上 啉 啉 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 It is 6~16. As for the trivalent group derived from 3〇, more preferably 3~2〇, especially derived from the m-fragrance ring, it can be cited as ···" Xinfei, Cheng, and extension triphenyl derivative The bivalent A and other aromatic rings are preferably contained There are € from &A, a secret base, etc. The hetero--50. 1 , as a nitrogen atom of a hetero atom, 2 milk ', ', ',,, preferably, contains a nitrogen atom: * 3 is preferably 2~ 30, more preferably 3~2〇, "Fangxiang% is especially good 3~16. As for the specific example of the 2#1 Becky derived from the I31739.doc 200916434 heteroaromatic ring, : a trivalent group derived from pyridine, pyridin, thiopyran, quinoline, geniline, and tricotyl. The trivalent group derived from the aromatic ring or heterocyclic ring may have a
Ar 、Ar2 及 Ar” r 卜之取代基。此種取代基係選自作為Substituents for Ar, Ar2 and Ar" r. Such substituents are selected from
Ar之芳基上的取你复工 的取代基而記載之基。Ar較好的是苯三基、 奈三基、策二其、++ 一 …一土 比二基、由聯伸三苯所衍生之三價基, 更:的是苯三基’尤其好的是無取代之苯三基(不具有除 Ar 、A21及Ar3丨以外之取代基)、烷基取代苯三基。 至於本發明之有機EL元件中所使用之以式(2d)所表示的 笨行生物之具體例,可舉出:曰本專利特開2 號公報[0079]〜[0083]中所揭示之苯衍生物等公知的各種苯 衍生物。以下揭示其代表性的具體例。 [化 30]The base on the aryl group of Ar is taken from the substituents of your recovery. Ar is preferably a benzenetriyl group, a natriuret group, a bismuth group, a ++ one-to-two-base group, a trivalent group derived from a linked triphenyl group, and more: a benzenetriyl group is particularly good. An unsubstituted benzenetriyl group (having no substituents other than Ar, A21, and Ar3), an alkyl-substituted benzenetriyl group. Specific examples of the stupid organism represented by the formula (2d) used in the organic EL device of the present invention include benzene disclosed in JP-A No. 2 [0079] to [0083]. A well-known various benzene derivatives such as derivatives. Representative examples of the representative are disclosed below. [化30]
131739.doc 51 200916434131739.doc 51 200916434
[化 31][化31]
131739.doc 52- 200916434 [化 32]131739.doc 52- 200916434 [Chem. 32]
於本發明中,至於'右她; 、有機涛膜層為複數層型之有機EL元 件,可舉出:以(陽極/雷,、円、+ 笔洞注入層/發光層/陰極)、(陽極/ 發光層/電子注入層/陰極、w臨 、 (陽極/電洞注入層/發光層/電 子〉主入層/陰極)等構成加以積層而得者。 上述複數層中,根據需要,除本發 月之方香族胺衍生物 131739.doc -53- 200916434 之外 ,亦可使用公知的發光材 料或電子注入材料。有機EL元件可,::料、電洞注入材 形成複數層結構,而防止 ^上逃有機薄膜層 低。若有,化成之亮度或壽命降 或電子、'主入^1播雜材料、電洞注入材料 4电于庄入材料組合使用。 ,τ 發光亮度或發光效率之提昇、:二摻雜材料,亦可獲得 洞注入層、發光層、二:色,之發光。又,電 層構成而形成。此時,於 』田—層以上之 入電洞之展稱為二 入層之情形,將自電極注 n t ^ ^ ·4ΐ ^ ^ . ,自電/同注入層接受電洞再 :!:=光層之層稱為電洞輪送層。同樣,於電子In the present invention, as for the organic EL element of the plural layer type, the organic layer is a (anode/ray, 円, + pen hole injection layer/light-emitting layer/cathode), The anode/light-emitting layer/electron injection layer/cathode, w-, (anode/hole injection layer/light-emitting layer/electron>main-in layer/cathode), etc., are laminated, and the above-mentioned plural layers are removed as needed. In addition to the aromatic amine derivative 131739.doc-53-200916434 of the present month, a known luminescent material or an electron injecting material may be used. The organic EL element may be formed of a material or a hole injecting a plurality of layers. And prevent the organic film layer from being low. If there is, the brightness or life drop of the formation or the electron, the 'main input ^1 miscellaneous material, the hole injection material 4 are used in combination with the Zhuangcheng material. τ illuminating brightness or illuminating The improvement of efficiency: the two-doped material can also obtain the hole injection layer, the luminescent layer, the second color, the luminescence, and the electric layer is formed. At this time, the exhibition of the electric hole above the tiantian-layer For the case of the second entry layer, the self-electrode is injected with nt ^ ^ · 4 ΐ ^ ^ . Electrical / receiving with a hole injection layer again:!: = Layer of the light-emitting layer is called a hole transport layer round the same, the electronic.
=之情形,將自電極注入電子之層稱為電子注入層, 將自電子注入層接受電子A 電子鈐、以。輸送至發光層之層稱為 月仏曰口/ :各層可根據材料之能階、耐敎性、斑有 機層或金屬電極之密著性等各因素而選擇使用。-至於可與本發明之芳香族胺衍生物—同用於發光層之除 上述式(2a)〜(2d)以外的主體材料或摻雜材料,例如可舉 出··萘、菲、紅螢烯⑽rene)、葱、稠四苯⑽⑽㈣、 =、苑、?矣、十環稀(d⑽咖ene)、蔻(c〇r〇nene)、四苯基 衣戊烯五苯基戊二稀、第、螺第(咖⑽請叫、 9,H)_二苯基蒽、91雙(苯基乙块基)蒽、以-雙^乙诀基 蒽基)苯等縮合多聚芳香族化合物及其等之衍生物n 唾琳)紹、雙(2-曱基_8_喧琳)_4_(苯基紛)紹等有機金屬錯合 物、二方基胺何生物、苯乙稀基胺衍生物、二苯乙烯 (sUlbene)衍生物、香豆素衍生物…比喃㈣叫衍生物"号 131739.doc •54· 200916434 酮(oxazone)衍生物、苯并噻唑衍生物、笨并噚唑衍生物、 本开咪唑衍生物、吡畊衍生物、肉桂酸酯衍生物、二酮吡 洛幷吡略(diketopyrrolopyrrole)衍生物、,定明㈣d〇ne) 何生物、喹吖啶酮(quinacrid〇ne)衍生物等,但並不限定於 該等。 至於電洞注入材料,較好的是具有如下性能之化合物, 即,具備輸送電洞之能力、具有自陽極注入電洞之效果、 對發光層或發光材料具有優異的電洞注入效果,防止發光 層中生成的激子向電子注入層或電子注入材料移動,且薄 膜形成能力優異。具體而言,可舉出:酞菁衍生物、萘酞 菁衍生物、卟啉(porphyrin)衍生物、噚唑、噚二唑、三 。坐、咪嗅、味嗤酮、咪唑硫酮(imidaz〇lethi〇ne)、吡嗤 啉、。比唑啉酮(pyraz〇l〇ne)、四氫咪唑、腙、醯膝 (acylhydrazone)、多芳基烷烴、二苯乙烯、丁二稀、聯苯 胺型三苯胺、苯乙烯胺型三苯胺、二胺型三苯胺等、其等 之衍生物、以及聚乙烯咔唑、聚矽烷、導電性高分子等高 分子材料;但並不限定於該等。 本發明之有機EL元件中可使用之電洞注入材料中,更有 效的電洞注入材料,為芳香族三級胺衍生物及酞菁衍生 物。 至於芳香族三級胺衍生物,例如可舉出:三苯基胺、三 曱苯基胺、曱苯基二苯基胺、N,N'-二苯基-N,N'-(3-曱基苯 基)-1,Γ-聯苯-4,4·-二胺、Ν,Ν,Ν,,Νι_(4-曱基苯基)苯 基-4,4 -二胺、Ν,Ν,Ν',Ν'-(4-ψ 基苯基)-1,1’ -聯苯-4,4,-二 131739.doc 200916434 胺、Ν,Ν-一笨基-N,N’-一奈基聯苯 _4,4i_ 二胺、n,n,_ (甲基笨基)-N,N'-(4-正丁基苯基)_菲_9,ι〇_二胺、N,Nj(4_ 二-4-甲苯基胺基苯基)-4-苯基-環己烷等、或者具有該等芳 香族二級胺骨架之券聚物或聚合物,但並不限定於該等。 至於酞菁(Pc)衍生物’例如有:h2Pc、CuPc、CoPc、In the case of =, the layer in which electrons are injected from the electrode is referred to as an electron injecting layer, and the electron injecting layer is received from the electron injecting layer. The layer transported to the luminescent layer is called Moon 仏曰 / / : each layer can be selected according to various factors such as the energy level of the material, the tamper resistance, the adhesion of the plaque organic layer or the metal electrode. - As for the host material or the doping material other than the above formulas (2a) to (2d) which can be used together with the aromatic amine derivative of the present invention, for example, naphthalene, phenanthrene, and red fluorite Alkene (10) rene), onion, thick tetraphenyl (10) (10) (four), =, court,?矣, 十环稀(d(10)咖ene), 蔻(c〇r〇nene), tetraphenylpentenepentapentaphene pentoxide, the first, the snail (Cai (10) please call, 9,H)_diphenyl Condensed polyaromatic compounds such as fluorene, 91 bis(phenylethyl) fluorene, bis-ethyl fluorenyl phenyl) and the like _8_喧琳)_4_(phenyl phenyl) Shao and other organic metal complexes, diaminoamine Ho, styrene derivatives, stilbene (sUlbene) derivatives, coumarin derivatives... Bitan (four) is called derivative " No. 131739.doc •54· 200916434 oxane derivative, benzothiazole derivative, benzoxazole derivative, present open imidazole derivative, pyridin derivative, cinnamate A derivative, a diketopyrrolopyrrole derivative, a quaternary quinacridone derivative, or the like, but is not limited thereto. As for the hole injecting material, a compound having the following properties, that is, having the ability to transport a hole, having an effect of injecting a hole from the anode, having an excellent hole injecting effect to the light emitting layer or the light emitting material, and preventing light emission are preferable. The excitons generated in the layer move toward the electron injecting layer or the electron injecting material, and the film forming ability is excellent. Specific examples thereof include a phthalocyanine derivative, a naphthalocyanine derivative, a porphyrin derivative, carbazole, oxadiazole, and trisole. Sit, sniffing, misoprostol, imidaz〇lethi〇ne, pyridoxine. Pyrazolone (pyraz〇l〇ne), tetrahydroimidazole, anthraquinone, acylhydrazone, polyarylalkane, stilbene, butyl diphenyl, benzidine triphenylamine, styrylamine triphenylamine, A diamine type triphenylamine or the like, a derivative thereof, and a polymer material such as polyvinyl carbazole, polydecane, or a conductive polymer; however, it is not limited thereto. Among the hole injecting materials which can be used in the organic EL device of the present invention, a more effective hole injecting material is an aromatic tertiary amine derivative and a phthalocyanine derivative. As the aromatic tertiary amine derivative, for example, triphenylamine, tridecylphenylamine, nonylphenyldiphenylamine, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-(3- Nonylphenyl)-1, fluorene-biphenyl-4,4.-diamine, hydrazine, hydrazine, hydrazine, Νι_(4-mercaptophenyl)phenyl-4,4-diamine, hydrazine, hydrazine ,Ν',Ν'-(4-mercaptophenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4,-di 131739.doc 200916434 Amine, hydrazine, hydrazine-a stupid-N,N'- Nylidene biphenyl_4,4i_diamine, n,n,_(methylphenyl)-N,N'-(4-n-butylphenyl)-phenanthrene-9, ι〇_diamine, N, Nj(4-di-4-methylaminophenyl)-4-phenyl-cyclohexane or the like, or a valence polymer or polymer having the aromatic secondary amine skeleton, but is not limited thereto . As for the phthalocyanine (Pc) derivative, for example, h2Pc, CuPc, CoPc,
NiPa、ZnPc、PdPc、FePc、MnPc、ClAlPc、CIGaPc、 CllnPc、CISnPc、Cl2SiPc、(HO)AlPc、(HO)GaPc、 VOPc、TiOPc、MoOPc、GaPC-〇-GaPc 等酞菁衍生物及萘 酞菁衍生物,但並不限定於該等。 又,本發明之有機EL元件較好的是,於發光層與陽極之 間形成有含有該等芳香族三級胺衍生物及/或酞菁衍生物 之層、例如上述電洞輸送層或電洞注入層。 至於電子注入材料,較好的是具有如下性能之化合物, 即,具備輸送電子之能力、具有自陰極注入電子之效果、 對發光層或發光材料具有優異的電子注入效果,防止於發 光層中生成的激子向電洞注人層移動,且薄膜形成能力優 異。具體而言’可舉出:g酉同、葱s昆二甲貌、聯對苯酿、 噻喃二氧化物"咢唑"咢二。坐、三唑、。米。坐、茈四甲酸、 亞第基甲烷、蒽_等及其等之衍生物,但並不限定於該 等。又,亦可藉由向電洞注入材料中添加電子受體物質, 向電子注入材料中添加電子予體物質,而使其增感。 於本發明之有機EL元件中,更有效的電子注入材料,為 金屬錯合物及含氮五員環衍生物。 至於上述金屬錯合物 例如可舉出:8-羥基喹啉鋰NiPa, ZnPc, PdPc, FePc, MnPc, ClAlPc, CIGaPc, CllnPc, CISnPc, Cl2SiPc, (HO)AlPc, (HO)GaPc, VOPc, TiOPc, MoOPc, GaPC-〇-GaPc and other phthalocyanine derivatives and naphthalocyanine Derivatives, but are not limited to these. Further, in the organic EL device of the present invention, it is preferred that a layer containing the aromatic tertiary amine derivative and/or a phthalocyanine derivative, for example, the above-mentioned hole transport layer or electricity, is formed between the light-emitting layer and the anode. Hole injection layer. As for the electron injecting material, a compound having the following properties, that is, having the ability to transport electrons, having an effect of injecting electrons from the cathode, having an excellent electron injecting effect on the light emitting layer or the light emitting material, and preventing generation in the light emitting layer are preferable. The excitons move toward the hole injection layer and have excellent film forming ability. Specifically, it can be mentioned: g酉tong, onion s Kunming, bis-benzene, thiopyran dioxide "carbazole" Sitting, triazole,. Meter. It is not limited to these, such as tetradecylic acid, decylene methane, hydrazine, etc., and the like. Further, it is also possible to add an electron acceptor substance to the electron injecting material by adding an electron acceptor substance to the hole injecting material to sensitize it. Among the organic EL elements of the present invention, more effective electron injecting materials are metal complexes and nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivatives. As the above metal complex, for example, lithium 8-hydroxyquinolate can be mentioned.
131739.doc -56- 200916434 (8_經基啥琳)鋅、雙(8-羥基喹啉)銅、雙(8-羥基喹啉)錳、 二(8_羥基喹啉)鋁、三(2-曱基-8-羥基喹啉)鋁、三(8-羥基 喹啉)鎵、雙(10_羥基苯并[h]喹啉)鈹、雙(10-羥基苯并[h] 喹啉)鋅、雙(2_甲基-8-喹啉)氣化鎵、雙(2-甲基-8-喹 啉)(鄰甲酚)鎵、雙(2-甲基-8-喹啉)(1-萘酚)鋁、雙(2-甲基_ 8- 0圭啉)(2-奈酚)鎵等,但並不限定於該等。 / \ ;上這&氮五貝壤衍生物’例如,較好的是P号。坐、D 塞 坐 号一唑、噻二唑、三唑衍生物。具體而言,可舉出: 2’5 -雙(1-苯基)_13,4十坐、二甲基ρ〇ρ〇ρ、2,5雙(!_苯 基)-1,3,4-噻唑、2,5_雙〇_苯基卜^心哼二唑、2_(4,_第三 丁基苯基)-5-(4"-聯苯基噚二唑、2,5-雙(丨_萘基)_ ’3,4号—唑、丨,4_雙[2_(5_苯基啰二唑基)]苯、I〆·雙 (5_笨基咩二唑基)-4_第三丁基笨]、2-(4,-第三丁基苯基)_5_ (4如苯基)Ίρ塞二唑、2,5_雙(1_萘基)_1,3,心售二唾、 1,4-雙[2-(5_苯基噻二唑基)]苯、2_(4,_第三丁基苯基ΜΗ 聯苯基 )-1,3,4_三唑、 2,5_雙〇_ 萘基 Η,3,4_ 三唑、 丨,‘ 又[(5苯基二唑基)]苯等;但並不限定於該等。 於:發明之有機EL元件中’於發光層中,除式⑴所示 之至少一種芳香族胺衍生物之外,亦可於同一層中含有發 先材料、摻雜材料、電洞注入材料及電子注入材料中之至 ^ ,為了提昇根據本發明而獲得之有機EL元件對 :度、4度、環境等的穩定性,亦可於元件表面設置保護 或者利用碎油、樹脂等來保護元件整體。 至於本發明之有機EL元件之陽極中所使用的導電性材 131739.doc -57- 200916434 料’較好的是具有大於4 eV之功函數者,可使用破、銘、 釩、鐵、鈷、鎳、鎢、銀、金、鉑、鈀等及其等之合金, ITO基板、NESA基板中所使用之氧化錫、氧化銦等氧化金 屬,進而聚噻吩或聚吡咯等有機導電性樹脂。至於陰極中 所使用之導電性物質,較好的是具有小於4 eV之功函數 者’可使用鎂、鈣、錫、鉛、鈦、釔、鋰、釕、錳、鋁、 乱化鐘等及其等之合金,但並不限定於該等。至於合金, 可舉出鎂/銀、鎂/銦、鋰/鋁等作為其代表例,但並不限定 於該々等。合金之比率可根據蒸鑛源之溫度、環境氣體、真 空度等來控制,以適當比率加以選擇。若有必要,可由二 層以上之層構成形成陽極及陰極。 本發明之有機心件t,為使其有效率地發光,較理相 的是使至少一面在元件之發光波長區域内為充分透明。 又’較理想的是基板亦透明。透明電極係使用上述導電性 材^以蒸鑛或_等方法來確保特定的透光性之方式加 以設定。發光面之電極較理想的是使透光率達到1㈧以 基板若為具有機械、熱強度且具有相性者則 :屮有Γ璃基板及透明性樹脂膜。至於透明性樹脂膜:可 牛出· β乙烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 聚物、聚丙烯、繁策r法s 烯乙烯醇共 碲t本乙烯1甲基丙烯酸"旨 稀、聚乙稀醇、聚乙稀丁-、尼龍、聚_酮、聚:π ㈣、四氣乙稀-全氣貌基乙婦基醚共聚物、聚氣乙: 四氟乙烯-乙烯共聚物、四 矾乙烯、 三氟乙稀、聚偏-氟乙M : 丙稀共聚物、聚氯 氣乙婦、聚醋、聚碳酸醋、聚胺基歹酸 I3I739.doc •58- 200916434 乙酯、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醯亞胺等。 本發明之有舰元件之各層的形成,可 濺鍍、電漿、離子雷 …錢 ㈣、…' 冑鍍專乾式成膜法’或旋塗、浸潰、流 盒寻濕式成膜法φ > k ^ ^ ^ 方法。對於膜厚並無特別限定, 但必須设定成適告1的替 , 若膜厚過厚,則為了獲得 的光輸出而必須施加較大電犀 «目…, 孕乂大電£ ’因而效率下降。若膜厚過 一 使轭加電%亦無法獲得充分的發光 党度。通常之厚度較好的是5nm 天尤 ίυ μηι之範圍,更好的是 1 0 nm〜0.2 4〇1之範圍。 於濕式成膜法時,將形点 〃 料成各層之材肖溶解或分散於甲 醇、虱仿、四氯呋喃、-喝栌楚 以南―可蛻專適當的溶劑中而形成薄 膑,但該溶劑可使用上述任一溶劑。至 中所應用之溶液,可使用含有本 成膜法 ^ 个知月之方香族胺衍生物及 :劑的含有有機EL材料之溶液=又,上述有機肛材料^ 2體材枓及換雜劑材料,上述穆雜劑材料為本發明之芳 香私胺衍生物’上述主體材料較 、s二w 野的疋選自以通式(2a)、 通式(2b)、通式(2c)及通式(2d)所 種。 不之化合物中的至少】 又,亦可使用用以改善成膜性、 r ^ -a 胰產生針孔等之樹 月曰或添加劑。至於可使用之樹脂, ^ 了舉出:聚苯乙烯、聚 妷酸酯、聚芳醋、聚酯、聚醯胺、 ' m t細基甲酸乙酯、聚 風、t曱基丙烯酸曱酯、聚丙烯酸 文甲賴、纖維素等絕緣性 樹知及其等之共聚物;聚(冰乙烯基 緣^ 電性樹脂;聚㈣、聚㈣等導電 、W烧等光導 树脂。又,至於添加 131739.doc -59· 200916434 劑’可舉出:抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、塑化劑等。 本發明之有機EL元件,可應用於壁掛式電視的平板顯示 :等平面發光體’影印機、列印機”夜晶顯示器之背光或 量表類等之光源、顯示板、標誌燈等。又,本發明之材料 不僅可用於有機虹元件中,而且可用於電子照相感光體’、 光電轉換元件、太陽電池、影像感測器等領域。 實施例 合成例1 化合物(D-2)之合成 (1-1) 2-(2-溴萘_6_基)苯甲醛之合成 於氬氣流中,向附冷凝營之τ ^ 7e之50〇 „^三口燒瓶中加入2,6_ 二溴萘 10.3 g(36 mmol)、2-甲酼:a: — w ^ Τ ®基本基删酸5.4 g(36 mm〇1)、(四(三苯膦))纪〇·7 g(〇6 _〇ι)、2 n碳酸納水溶 液45 mL、一 f氧基乙院9〇 mL,加熱回流8小時。反應結 束後,向反應液中加入水_ mL,將有機層進行分液,以 食鹽水清洗後1硫酸料行乾燥。以旋轉蒸發器將溶劑 蒸館除去後,將所得粗產物以管枉層析法㈣膠,己烧/二 氯曱烷=60/40)加以純化,辉搵曰掘a 獲仔目標化合物8·9 g(白色結 晶)(收率80°/〇)。 (1-2) 2-漠-6-((2-甲氧基乙稀基)笨基)萘之合成 於氬氣流令,向附冷凝管之5〇〇眺三口燒瓶中加入吵 漠萘冬基)苯甲紅8 g(25 mm。丨)、(甲氧基甲基)三苯基氯 g(30 mmol)、乾燥四 反應結束後,向反應 化鱗11 g(30 mmol)、第三丁醇鉀3 8 氫呋喃250 mL,於室溫下攪拌—夜。 I31739.doc -60- 200916434 液中加入水1 〇〇 mL,將有機層進行分液,以硫酸鎂進行乾 秌。以旋轉蒸發器將溶劑蒸餾除去後,將所得粗產物以管 柱層析法(矽膠,己烷/二氣甲烷=10/90)加以純化,獲得 目標化合物6.7 g(白色結晶)(收率8〇%)。 (1 - 3) 2 -漠疾 於氬氣流中’向附冷凝管之50〇 mL三口燒瓶中加入2_ 填’ 6 ((2-曱氧基乙稀基)苯基)萘6.7 g( 20 mmol)、數滴甲石黃 酸、乾燥二氯曱烷1 00 mL ’然後於室溫下攪拌8小時。反 應結束後,向反應液中加入碳酸氫鈉水溶液丨〇〇 mL,然後 將結晶濾出。將所得粗產物用水、甲醇清洗後,於5〇。〇下 進行8小時真空乾燥’獲得目標化合物5·5 g(白色結晶)(收 率 90%)。 (1-4)化合物(D-2)之合成 於氬氣流中,向附冷凝管之3〇〇 mL三口燒瓶中加入2-溴 筷 3 g(l〇 mm〇l)、N-苯基萘-2-胺 2.6 g(12 m m ο 1)、乙酸把 0.03 g(l.5 mol%)、三第三丁基膦 0.06 g(3 mol%)、第三丁 醇鈉1.2 g( 12 mmol)、乾燥甲苯loo mL,然後於1〇〇。(:下加 熱攪拌一夜。反應結束後,濾取析出之結晶,用曱苯5 〇 mL、曱醇1〇〇 mL加以清洗,獲得3.5 g淡黃色粉末。藉由 FD-MS(% 解吸質譜 ’ Field Desorption-Mass Spectrum)之 測定,鑑定為化合物(D-2)(收率90%)。 實施例1 (1)有機EL元件之製造 於25 mmx75 mmxl.l mm厚之玻璃基板上,設置膜厚為 131739.doc -61 · 200916434 130 η敗由銦錫氧化物所形成之透明電極。將該玻璃基板 於異丙醇中進行超音波清洗,再照射紫外線及臭氧加以清 洗。 /廬而,將附透明電極之玻璃基板安裝於真空蒸鍍裝置之 蒸錢槽内的基板固持器上,並將真空槽内之真空度減壓至 lxlO·3 Pa。 首先,於形成有透明電極之側的面上,以蒸鍍速度2 =m/see將N’’N”_雙[4·(二苯基胺基)苯基]二苯基聯 本_4,4’-二胺之層進行成膜至膜厚6〇 nm,使其覆蓋上述透 明電極。該膜發揮電洞注入層之功能。 八人於该電洞注入層上,以蒸鍍速度2 nm/sec將 ’N’N N -四(4_聯苯基)聯苯胺之層進行成膜至膜厚2〇 nm。該膜發揮電洞輸送層之功能。 ;“同輸送層上’分別以蒸鑛速度2 nm/sec及0.2 nm/sec 將上述化合物(2a,-55)[發光材料1 ]及化合物(D-2)[發光材料 ]進行同時蒸鍍至膜厚40 nm ’並使重量比(2a'-55) : (D-2) =40 : 2。該膜發揮發光層之功能。 ;°亥膜上’以蒸錄速度2 nm/sec將三(8-經基.啥琳)|呂進 行蒸鍍至膜厚20 nm,從而將電子輸送層成膜。 ~τ~ ^ 以蒸鑛速度〇· 1 nm/sec將氟化鋰進行蒸鐘至膜厚1 _,從而將電子注入層成膜。 I後:’以蒸鍍速度2 nm/Sec將鋁進行蒸鍍至膜厚200 nm ’而形成陰極層’從而製造有機EL元件。 (2)有機el元件之評價 131739.doc •62- 200916434 繼而,對該元件進行通電試驗,結果確認在電壓6.3 v 下發光亮度為300 cd/m2,發光色為藍色。又,將初始發光 亮度設為1 00 cd/m2,以恆定電流驅動,結果確認半衰壽命 為10,000小時以上,為理想、實用之有機EL元件。 產業上之可利用性 如以上之詳細說明,使用本發明之芳香族胺衍生物之有 機EL元件,以較低之施加電壓即可獲得實用上較為理想的 發光冗度,發光效率高,即使長時間使用亦不易劣化,壽 命長。因此,可用作壁掛式電視之平面發光體或顯示器之 背光等的光源。 131739.doc •63 ·131739.doc -56- 200916434 (8_Jie Kelin) Zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinoline) copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinoline) manganese, bis(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum, three (2 -mercapto-8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline)indole, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline) Zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinoline) gallium hydride, bis(2-methyl-8-quinoline) (o-cresol) gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinoline) 1-naphthol) aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-pyroline) (2-naphthol) gallium, etc., but is not limited thereto. / \ ; This & nitrogen pentoxide derivative ' For example, preferably P number. Sitting, D plug, sitting on a azole, thiadiazole, triazole derivative. Specifically, 2'5-bis(1-phenyl)_13, 4 sitting, dimethyl ρ〇ρ〇ρ, 2,5 bis (!_phenyl)-1,3,4 -thiazole, 2,5-biguanide-phenyl bromide, bis(4-butylphenyl)-5-(4"-biphenyloxadiazole, 2,5-double (丨_naphthyl)_ '3,4-azole, anthracene, 4_bis[2_(5-phenyloxadiazolyl)]benzene, I〆·bis(5-stupyloxadiazolyl)- 4_T-butyl stupid], 2-(4,-t-butylphenyl)_5_(4 such as phenyl)Ίρ stopper diazole, 2,5-bis(1-naphthyl)_1,3, heart Selling di-salt, 1,4-bis[2-(5-phenylthiadiazolyl)]benzene, 2-(4,_t-butylphenylphosphonium biphenyl)-1,3,4-triazole 2,5_biguanide_naphthyl anthracene, 3,4_triazole, anthracene, 'also [(5phenyldiazolyl))benzene, etc.; but not limited to these. In the light-emitting layer, in addition to the at least one aromatic amine derivative represented by the formula (1), the first layer may contain the precursor material, the dopant material, the hole injection material, and the electron injecting material to the same layer. In order to enhance the pair of organic EL elements obtained according to the present invention: degree, 4 degrees, environment, etc. The stability of the component may be protected by the surface of the component or by the use of crushed oil, resin, etc. The conductive material used in the anode of the organic EL device of the present invention is 131739.doc -57- 200916434 For those having a work function of more than 4 eV, it is possible to use alloys such as ruthenium, methane, iron, cobalt, nickel, tungsten, silver, gold, platinum, palladium, etc., which are used in ITO substrates and NESA substrates. An oxidized metal such as tin oxide or indium oxide, or an organic conductive resin such as polythiophene or polypyrrole. As for the conductive material used in the cathode, it is preferred to use a work function of less than 4 eV, which can use magnesium or calcium. Tin, lead, titanium, tantalum, lithium, lanthanum, manganese, aluminum, chaotic clock, etc., and the like, but are not limited thereto. As for the alloy, magnesium/silver, magnesium/indium, lithium/ Aluminum or the like is a representative example thereof, but is not limited to the crucible, etc. The ratio of the alloy can be controlled according to the temperature of the distilled source, the ambient gas, the degree of vacuum, etc., and is selected at an appropriate ratio. If necessary, it may be two or more layers. The layers form the anode and the cathode. In order to make it efficiently emit light, it is preferable to make at least one surface sufficiently transparent in the light-emitting wavelength region of the device. It is preferable that the substrate is also transparent. The transparent electrode uses the above conductivity. The material is set in such a manner as to ensure a specific light transmittance by means of steaming or the like. The electrode of the light-emitting surface preferably has a light transmittance of 1 (eight). If the substrate has mechanical, thermal strength and phase properties: ΓThere is a glass substrate and a transparent resin film. As for the transparent resin film: 牛牛·β ethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer polymer, polypropylene, tactical r method s vinyl alcohol 碲 t vinyl 1 methacrylic acid "thin, polyethylene, polyethylene, nylon, poly-ketone, poly: π (four), four gas ethylene - full gas-based ethyl ether ether copolymer, polygas B : tetrafluoroethylene-ethylene copolymer, tetradecene ethylene, trifluoroethylene, poly-vinyl-fluoroethylene M: propylene copolymer, polychlorinated ethylene, polyester, polycarbonate, polyamine phthalic acid I3I739. Doc •58- 200916434 Ethyl ester, polyethylenimine, polyetherimide, etc. The formation of each layer of the ship component of the invention can be sputtered, plasma, ion thunder ... money (four), ... '胄 plating special dry film forming method' or spin coating, dipping, flow box wet film forming method φ > k ^ ^ ^ method. The thickness of the film is not particularly limited, but it must be set to be an alternative. If the film thickness is too thick, it is necessary to apply a large electric rhyme for the light output obtained. decline. If the film thickness is too high, the yoke is not charged to obtain sufficient illuminance. Generally, the thickness is preferably in the range of 5 nm to φ υ μηι, more preferably in the range of 10 nm to 0.2 4 〇 1 . In the wet film forming method, the material of the layer is immersed in each layer to dissolve or disperse in a solvent such as methanol, imitation, tetrachlorofuran, or a solvent suitable for the purpose of forming a thin sputum. However, the solvent may use any of the above solvents. For the solution to be used in the middle, a solution containing an organic EL material containing the present method and a compound of the formula can be used. Further, the above organic anal material ^ 2 body material is mixed and replaced. The agent material, the above-mentioned impurity agent material is the aromatic amine derivative of the present invention. The above-mentioned host material is selected from the group consisting of the formula (2a), the formula (2b), and the formula (2c). It is of the formula (2d). At least at least one of the compounds may be used, or a tree sputum or an additive for improving film formation properties, r ^ -a pancreatic pinholes, or the like may be used. As for the resin that can be used, ^ cites: polystyrene, polyphthalate, polyaryl vinegar, polyester, polyamine, 'mt ethyl methacrylate, poly wind, decyl decyl acrylate, poly Acrylic lysine, cellulose and other insulating trees and their copolymers; poly (ice vinyl edge ^ electrical resin; poly (four), poly (tetra) and other conductive, W-fired light-guide resin. Also, as for the addition of 131,739. Doc-59·200916434 The agent can be exemplified by an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a plasticizer, etc. The organic EL device of the present invention can be applied to a flat panel display of a wall-mounted television: an isometric illuminator, a photocopier, and a print A light source, a display panel, a marker lamp, etc. of a backlight or a meter of a night crystal display. Further, the material of the present invention can be used not only in an organic rainbow element but also in an electrophotographic photoreceptor, a photoelectric conversion element, and a sun. Field of the battery, image sensor, etc. Example Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis of Compound (D-2) (1-1) Synthesis of 2-(2-bromonaphthalene-6-yl)benzaldehyde in an argon gas stream Add 2,6-dibromonaphthalene to the 〇^ e^ three-necked flask of the condensing camp 10.3 g (36 mmol), 2- formazan: a: — w ^ Τ ® basic group acid 5.4 g (36 mm 〇 1), (tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)) 〇 · 7 g (〇6 _〇 ι), 2 n sodium carbonate aqueous solution 45 mL, a f-oxygen aldehyde 9 〇 mL, heated under reflux for 8 hours. After the reaction is completed, water _ mL is added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer is separated and washed with saline. The first 1 sulfuric acid material is dried. After the solvent is removed by a rotary evaporator, the obtained crude product is purified by tube chromatography (tetra), hexane/dichlorodecane = 60/40). a The target compound was 8·9 g (white crystal) (yield 80°/〇). (1-2) Synthesis of 2-Mo-6-((2-methoxyethenyl)phenyl)naphthalene in an argon flow, adding a naphthene to a 5〇〇眺 three-necked flask with a condenser Benzoyl red 8 g (25 mm. 丨), (methoxymethyl)triphenyl chloride g (30 mmol), after drying four reactions, to the reaction scales 11 g (30 mmol), third Potassium butanol 3 8 Hydrofuran 250 mL, stirred at room temperature overnight. I31739.doc -60- 200916434 Add 1 〇〇 mL of water to the solution, and divide the organic layer to dryness with magnesium sulfate. After distilling off the solvent by a rotary evaporator, the obtained crude product was purified by column chromatography (hexane, hexane/dihexane methane = 10/90) to afford 6.7 g (yel 〇%). (1 - 3) 2 - Moisture in a flow of argon in a '50 liter mL three-necked flask with a condenser tube. Add 2_filled '6 ((2-methoxyethenyl)phenyl) naphthalene 6.7 g (20 mmol) ), a few drops of methamphic acid, dry dichloromethane 1 00 mL ' and then stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate 丨〇〇 mL was added to the reaction mixture, and the crystals were filtered. The obtained crude product was washed with water and methanol, and then dried. The underarm was subjected to vacuum drying for 8 hours to obtain the target compound 5·5 g (white crystal) (yield: 90%). (1-4) Synthesis of Compound (D-2) in a stream of argon, adding 2-bromo chopsticks to a 3〇〇mL three-necked flask with a condenser tube, 3 g (l〇mm〇l), N-phenylnaphthalene -2-amine 2.6 g (12 mm ο 1), acetic acid 0.03 g (1.5 mol%), tri-tert-butylphosphine 0.06 g (3 mol%), sodium butoxide sodium 1.2 g (12 mmol) Dry toluene loo mL, then at 1 Torr. (: The mixture was heated and stirred overnight. After the reaction was completed, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with hydrazine 5 〇mL and decyl alcohol 1 〇〇 mL to obtain 3.5 g of pale yellow powder by FD-MS (% desorption mass spectrometry) Field Desorption-Mass Spectrum) was identified as Compound (D-2) (yield 90%). Example 1 (1) Organic EL element was fabricated on a glass substrate of 25 mm x 75 mm x 1.1 mm thick, and a film was provided. The thickness is 131739.doc -61 · 200916434 130 η is a transparent electrode formed of indium tin oxide. The glass substrate is ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol, and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays and ozone to be cleaned. The glass substrate with the transparent electrode is mounted on the substrate holder in the vacuum chamber of the vacuum evaporation apparatus, and the degree of vacuum in the vacuum chamber is reduced to lxlO·3 Pa. First, the surface on the side where the transparent electrode is formed On the other hand, a layer of N''N"_bis[4.(diphenylamino)phenyl]diphenyl _4,4'-diamine was formed at a vapor deposition rate of 2 = m/see. The film has a thickness of 6 〇 nm so as to cover the transparent electrode. The film functions as a hole injection layer. Eight people in the hole injection On the layer, a layer of 'N'N N -tetrakis(4-diphenyl)benzidine was formed at a deposition rate of 2 nm/sec to a film thickness of 2 〇 nm. The film functions as a hole transport layer. Simultaneous vapor deposition of the above compound (2a, -55) [luminescent material 1] and compound (D-2) [luminescent material] at the vapor transport rate of 2 nm/sec and 0.2 nm/sec, respectively. To the film thickness of 40 nm 'and the weight ratio (2a'-55): (D-2) = 40: 2. The film functions as a light-emitting layer. Three (8-Cycle. 啥琳)|Lv is evaporated to a film thickness of 20 nm to form an electron transport layer. ~τ~ ^ The lithium fluoride is steamed at a steaming rate of nm·1 nm/sec. The film thickness was set to 1 _ to form an electron injecting layer. I: After the aluminum was vapor-deposited at a deposition rate of 2 nm/Sec to a film thickness of 200 nm 'to form a cathode layer' to fabricate an organic EL device. Evaluation of organic el element 131739.doc •62- 200916434 Then, the component was subjected to a power-on test, and it was confirmed that the luminance was 300 cd/m2 at a voltage of 6.3 v, and the illuminating color was blue. It is 1 00 cd/m2 to In the case of a constant current drive, it is an ideal and practical organic EL device. The organic EL device of the aromatic amine derivative of the present invention is used as described above in detail. A lower applied voltage can obtain a practically preferable light-emitting redundancy, and has high luminous efficiency, and is not easily deteriorated even after long-term use, and has a long life. Therefore, it can be used as a light source for a planar illuminator of a wall-mounted television or a backlight of a display or the like. 131739.doc •63 ·
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US8115378B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2012-02-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tetra-substituted chrysenes for luminescent applications |
US8257836B2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2012-09-04 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Di-substituted pyrenes for luminescent applications |
JP5401448B2 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2014-01-29 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Chrysene for deep blue light emitting applications |
EP2197981B1 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2013-04-03 | E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company | Green luminescent materials |
US8192848B2 (en) | 2008-01-11 | 2012-06-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Substituted pyrenes and associated production methods for luminescent applications |
US8263973B2 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2012-09-11 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Anthracene compounds for luminescent applications |
US8932733B2 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2015-01-13 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chrysene derivative host materials |
US8531100B2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2013-09-10 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Deuterated compounds for luminescent applications |
US8759818B2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2014-06-24 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Deuterated compounds for electronic applications |
WO2010114583A1 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electroactive materials |
CN102428159A (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2012-04-25 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | Chrysene Compounds For Luminescent Applications |
KR20130004558A (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2013-01-11 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | Chrysene compounds for luminescent applications |
EP2459379A4 (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2015-05-06 | Du Pont | PROCESS AND MATERIALS FOR MANUFACTURING DELIMITED LAYERS AND DEVICES MADE THEREBY |
US8968883B2 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2015-03-03 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chrysene derivative materials |
KR101790854B1 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2017-10-26 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | Deuterated compounds for luminescent applications |
JP2013508380A (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2013-03-07 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | Triarylamine compounds for electronic applications |
WO2011049904A2 (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2011-04-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Triarylamine compounds for electronic applications |
KR101761435B1 (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2017-07-25 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | Deuterated compounds for electronic applications |
US8617720B2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-12-31 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electroactive composition and electronic device made with the composition |
KR101421365B1 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2014-07-18 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | Bis-carbazole derivative, material for organic electroluminescent element and organic electroluminescent element using same |
WO2012087955A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions for electronic applications |
DE102012011335A1 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Connections for Organic Electronic Devices |
CN108059582A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-22 | 李现伟 | A kind of biphenyl compound and its application in 1,3,6,8- tetrabromo pyrenes are prepared |
CN108059583A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-22 | 李现伟 | A kind of biphenyl compound and its application in 1- bromine pyrenes are prepared |
CN108250034A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-06 | 李现伟 | A kind of biphenyl compound and its application in 1,3,6- tribromo pyrenes are prepared |
US20220131083A1 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-04-28 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Korea Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent compound, a plurality of host materials, and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same |
CN114478154B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-11-21 | 西安欧得光电材料有限公司 | Industrial synthesis method of picene |
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JP2002324678A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Light emitting element |
EP1561794B1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2010-06-30 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Material for organic electroluminescent device and organic electroluminescent device using same |
JP3984190B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2007-10-03 | Tdk株式会社 | Organic EL device |
CN1914293B (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2010-12-01 | 出光兴产株式会社 | Luminescent material for organic electroluminescent device, organic electroluminescent device using same, and material for organic electroluminescent device |
KR20070029717A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-03-14 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | Asymmetric Pyrene Derivatives and Organic Electroluminescent Devices Using the Same |
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