KR100188464B1 - 항주체의 마찰을 감소시키는 방법과 마찰저감 항주체 및 마찰을 감소시키기 위한 미소기포 발생방법과 그 장치 - Google Patents
항주체의 마찰을 감소시키는 방법과 마찰저감 항주체 및 마찰을 감소시키기 위한 미소기포 발생방법과 그 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100188464B1 KR100188464B1 KR1019950700103A KR19950700103A KR100188464B1 KR 100188464 B1 KR100188464 B1 KR 100188464B1 KR 1019950700103 A KR1019950700103 A KR 1019950700103A KR 19950700103 A KR19950700103 A KR 19950700103A KR 100188464 B1 KR100188464 B1 KR 100188464B1
- Authority
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bubble
- hull
- water
- water mixture
- friction reducing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/32—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls
- B63B1/34—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction
- B63B1/38—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction using air bubbles or air layers gas filled volumes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/14—Hull parts
- B63B3/16—Shells
- B63B3/20—Shells of double type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/32—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls
- B63B1/34—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction
- B63B1/38—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction using air bubbles or air layers gas filled volumes
- B63B2001/387—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction using air bubbles or air layers gas filled volumes using means for producing a film of air or air bubbles over at least a significant portion of the hull surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/10—Measures concerning design or construction of watercraft hulls
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 기포/물 혼합체를 발생시켜서 공급하기 위한 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2), 및 상기 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급장치(2)와 접속되고 잠수면(4)에서 마찰 저감 항주체의 선미를 향해 기포/물 혼합체를 분사시키는 유체 분사구(3)를 구비한 마찰 저감 항주체에 있어서, 선체(1)가 이중 선체 구조로 이루어지고, 복수의 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)가 외측 선체(11)와 내측 선체(12)사이에 형성된 공간 구역(13)에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 잠수면(4)에 대한 상기 유체 분사구(3)의 경사 각도가 20。 정도인 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유체 분사구(3)가 선체(1)의 전후 방향으로 어긋난 위치에 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유체 분사구(3)가 슬리트 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유체 분사구(3)가 다수의 세공을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)가 상기 유체 분사구(3)부근에 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)가 상기 외측 선체(11)와 내측 선체(12)사이에 형성된 공간 구역(13)에 선체(1)의 전후 방향으로 일정 간격을 두고 복수 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)가 상기 외측 선체(11)와 내측 선체(12)사이에 형성된 공간 구역(13)에 선체(1)의 상하 방향으로 일정 간격을 두고 복수 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)가 상기 외측 선체(11)와 내측 선체(12) 사이에 형성된 공간 구역(13)에 선체(1)의 좌우방향으로 일정 간격을 두고 복수 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 유체 분사 파이프(3b)가 유체 분사구(3)와 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)사이에 배치되어 선체(1)의 외측 선체(11)를 관통하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 외측 선체(11)와 내측 선체(12)사이에 형성된 공간 구역(13)에 헤더(3a)가 배치되어, 상기 기포/물 혼합체 발생 및 공급 장치(2)를 복수의 유체 분사 파이프(3b)와 접속시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 외측 선체(11)와 내측 선체(12)사이에 형성된 공간 구역(13)내의 상기 유체 분사 파이프(3b)에 차단 밸브(3c)가 설치된 것을 특성으로 하는 마찰 저감 항주체.
- 기포/물 혼합체를 발생시키는 방법에 있어서, 기체를 다수의 세공(23)을 통하여 유수중에 교차 상태로 분출하고, 유수에 의해 기체류를 분단시켜 기포(A)를 유수중에 혼입시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 미소기포 발생 방법.
- 기포/물 혼합체를 발생시키는 장치에 있어서, 수공급 장치(21)에 접속되는 측벽에 다수의 세공(23)이 구비된 유체 이송 파이프(22) : 상기 유체 이송 파이프(22)의 측벽의 외면을 둘러싸도록 배치되며 상기 세공(23)과 연통되는 기체실(24) : 및 상기 기체실(24)에 접속되어 가압 기체를 전달하여 상기 세공(23)을 통하여 분사시키는 가압 기체 공급 수단(25)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 미소기포 발생 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10954793 | 1993-05-11 | ||
JP5-109547 | 1993-10-13 | ||
JP25616293 | 1993-10-13 | ||
JP5-256162 | 1993-10-13 | ||
JP5-156162 | 1993-10-13 | ||
PCT/JP1994/000727 WO1994026583A1 (fr) | 1993-05-11 | 1994-04-28 | Procede de reduction de la friction sur un navire en deplacement, corps se deplaçant dans l'eau avec friction reduite, procede et appareil de production de microbulles s'appliquant a la reduction de la friction |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR950702485A KR950702485A (ko) | 1995-07-29 |
KR100188464B1 true KR100188464B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 |
Family
ID=26449283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950700103A Expired - Fee Related KR100188464B1 (ko) | 1993-05-11 | 1994-04-28 | 항주체의 마찰을 감소시키는 방법과 마찰저감 항주체 및 마찰을 감소시키기 위한 미소기포 발생방법과 그 장치 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5575232A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0650889A4 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100188464B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1048220C (ko) |
FI (1) | FI950109A0 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW266193B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994026583A1 (ko) |
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JPS6171290A (ja) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-12 | Yano Denki Seisakusho:Kk | 流体摩擦抵抗減少法 |
JPS6181283A (ja) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 摩擦抵抗軽減型船舶 |
JPS61128184A (ja) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-16 | Hitachi Ltd | デジタル計数率計 |
JPS61128185A (ja) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-06-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 原子炉炉心 |
CN85101991B (zh) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-09-02 | 交通部上海船舶运输科学研究所 | 船舶气膜减阻节能装置系统 |
IT1185428B (it) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-11-12 | Rover Marine Srl | Struttura combinata di trasmissione,propulsione ed orientamento,per motoscafi con motore entrobordo |
JPS6288697U (ko) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-06 | ||
FR2599437B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-27 | 1990-09-21 | Roy Philippe | Tuyere inductrice de gaine. |
JPS6342724A (ja) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-02-23 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 微小気泡発生装置 |
JPS6394894A (ja) * | 1986-10-09 | 1988-04-25 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JPS6394894U (ko) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-06-18 | ||
US5031559A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-16 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Means of providing an air layer between a liquid and solid surface to reduce drag forces |
JPH03246188A (ja) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-11-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | マイクロエアバブル発生機構付き船舶 |
JPH04287788A (ja) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-10-13 | Nkk Corp | 船舶の摩擦抵抗の減少方法 |
DE9111657U1 (de) * | 1991-09-18 | 1991-11-14 | Anton Steinecker Entwicklungs-GmbH & Co., 8050 Freising | Belüftungsdüse für Flüssigkeiten |
-
1994
- 1994-04-28 FI FI950109A patent/FI950109A0/fi unknown
- 1994-04-28 CN CN94190281A patent/CN1048220C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-28 EP EP94914578A patent/EP0650889A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-04-28 WO PCT/JP1994/000727 patent/WO1994026583A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-04-28 KR KR1019950700103A patent/KR100188464B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-03 TW TW083104012A patent/TW266193B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-21 US US08/360,731 patent/US5575232A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1109681A (zh) | 1995-10-04 |
US5575232A (en) | 1996-11-19 |
KR950702485A (ko) | 1995-07-29 |
EP0650889A4 (en) | 1995-10-25 |
TW266193B (ko) | 1995-12-21 |
CN1048220C (zh) | 2000-01-12 |
FI950109A7 (fi) | 1995-01-10 |
FI950109L (fi) | 1995-01-10 |
EP0650889A1 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
FI950109A0 (fi) | 1995-01-10 |
WO1994026583A1 (fr) | 1994-11-24 |
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