[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

JP7475965B2 - rice cooker - Google Patents

rice cooker Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7475965B2
JP7475965B2 JP2020092412A JP2020092412A JP7475965B2 JP 7475965 B2 JP7475965 B2 JP 7475965B2 JP 2020092412 A JP2020092412 A JP 2020092412A JP 2020092412 A JP2020092412 A JP 2020092412A JP 7475965 B2 JP7475965 B2 JP 7475965B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steam
lid
steam exhaust
inner pot
exhaust means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2020092412A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021186075A (en
Inventor
実 下峰
善光 加藤
祥紀 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Home Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Home Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Home Technology Corp filed Critical Toshiba Home Technology Corp
Priority to JP2020092412A priority Critical patent/JP7475965B2/en
Publication of JP2021186075A publication Critical patent/JP2021186075A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7475965B2 publication Critical patent/JP7475965B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、おねばや水滴(露)などが排出され難い蒸気排出経路を備える炊飯器に関する。 The present invention relates to a rice cooker equipped with a steam exhaust path that makes it difficult for sticky rice and water droplets (dew) to escape.

従来、炊飯器内の蒸気を炊飯器外へ排出する蒸気用開口が形成された炊飯器が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載の炊飯器は、炊飯器内と蒸気用開口を連通する蒸気排出経路が設けられており、蒸気はこの蒸気排出経路内を流動し、蒸気用開口から外部へ排出される構造となっている。 Conventionally, there is known a rice cooker that has a steam opening that discharges steam from inside the rice cooker to the outside (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The rice cooker described in Patent Document 1 is provided with a steam discharge path that connects the inside of the rice cooker to the steam opening, and the steam flows through this steam discharge path and is discharged to the outside from the steam opening.

炊飯器による炊飯工程においては、内釜内の圧力が大気圧以上となることがあり、蒸気排出経路などに付着したおねばや水滴(露)が蒸気と共に蒸気排出経路内を流動し、蒸気用開口から噴き出す虞があった。 During the rice cooking process in a rice cooker, the pressure inside the inner pot can sometimes exceed atmospheric pressure, causing sticky rice and water droplets (dew) adhering to the steam exhaust passage to flow through the steam exhaust passage along with the steam, posing a risk of being ejected from the steam opening.

そこで、特許文献1に記載の炊飯器は、蒸気排出経路を構成する通路部材に複数の貫通
孔を形成した仕切壁を設け、おねばや水滴(露)は仕切壁に付着し、蒸気が貫通孔を通過することで、蒸気は外部へ排出されるが、おねばや水滴(露)は外部へ飛散し難くする構造が採用されている。
Therefore, the rice cooker described in Patent Document 1 has a partition wall with multiple through holes formed in the passage member that constitutes the steam exhaust path, and the sticky rice and water droplets (dew) adhere to the partition wall and the steam passes through the through holes, allowing the steam to be exhausted to the outside, but a structure is adopted that makes it difficult for the sticky rice and water droplets (dew) to scatter to the outside.

特開2016-198439号公報JP 2016-198439 A

しかしながら、仕切壁に形成された複数の貫通孔の真上に蒸気口及び蒸気用開口が配置されているため、特に炊飯量が多い場合に仕切壁に付着せず、貫通孔を通過したおねばや水滴(露)は、上方に流動し、蒸気口から外部に排出されてしまう虞があった。 However, because the steam vent and steam opening are located directly above the multiple through holes formed in the partition wall, there is a risk that sticky rice and water droplets (dew) that do not adhere to the partition wall and pass through the through holes will flow upward and be expelled to the outside through the steam vent, especially when a large amount of rice is being cooked.

そこで、本発明は、おねばや水滴(露)が外部に排出され難い蒸気排出経路を備える炊飯器を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a rice cooker with a steam exhaust path that makes it difficult for sticky rice and water droplets (dew) to be discharged to the outside.

本発明の炊飯器は、内釜と、前記内釜を収納する本体と、前記内釜の上方を覆う内蓋と、前記内蓋を着脱自在に設け、前記本体の上方を覆う蓋体と、を備え、前記蓋体は、前記内釜内で発生した蒸気が流動する蒸気排出手段を備え、前記蓋体内部には、前記蒸気排出手段を取付ける収容部が形成され、前記蒸気排出手段は、前記内蓋を前記蓋体から取り外した状態で前記収容部の取付け用孔から引き出すことで前記収容部から取り外すことができ、前記取付け用孔から押し込むことで前記収容部に取り付けることができ、前記蒸気排出手段は、前記内釜内の前記蒸気を取り込む取込口と、前記蒸気排出手段の外部に排出する排出口と、を有し、前記収容部には前記蒸気を器外に排出する器外排出口が形成され、前記蒸気排出手段の内部に形成された第1の蒸気排出経路と、前記蒸気排出手段と前記収容部の壁部との間に形成された第2の蒸気排出経路と、を有することを特徴とする。 The rice cooker of the present invention comprises an inner pot, a main body for accommodating the inner pot, an inner lid for covering the upper part of the inner pot, and a lid body for covering the upper part of the main body and for which the inner lid is detachably attached, the lid body being provided with a steam exhaust means through which steam generated in the inner pot flows, a storage section for attaching the steam exhaust means is formed inside the lid body, the steam exhaust means can be removed from the storage section by pulling it out of an attachment hole of the storage section with the inner lid removed from the lid body, and can be attached to the storage section by pushing it through the attachment hole, the steam exhaust means has an inlet for taking in the steam inside the inner pot and an outlet for exhausting it to the outside of the steam exhaust means, the storage section is formed with an external exhaust port for exhausting the steam to the outside of the rice cooker, and has a first steam exhaust path formed inside the steam exhaust means and a second steam exhaust path formed between the steam exhaust means and a wall of the storage section.

本発明の炊飯器によれば、おねばや水滴(露)が外部に排出され難くすることができる。 The rice cooker of the present invention makes it difficult for sticky rice and water droplets (dew) to be discharged to the outside.

本発明の一実施形態を示す炊飯器の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of a rice cooker showing one embodiment of the present invention; 同、蒸気排出手段を取付けた状態の炊飯器の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the rice cooker with the steam exhaust means attached. 同、内蓋組立ユニットを上面側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner lid assembly unit as viewed from above. 同、内蓋組立ユニットを下面側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner lid assembly unit as viewed from the bottom side of the same. 同、蒸気排出手段の外観斜視図である。FIG. 同、蒸気排出手段の外観斜視図である。FIG. 同、蒸気排出手段の後面側を撮影した写真である。This is a photograph taken of the rear side of the steam exhaust means. 同、蒸気排出手段の底面側を撮影した写真である。13 is a photograph of the bottom side of the steam exhaust means. 同、蒸気口組立の斜視図である。FIG. 同、調圧弁ホルダ組立の底面側を撮影した写真である。This is a photograph of the bottom side of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly. 同、放熱板の下面側から蓋体の内部を覗き込んだ図である。FIG. 11 is a view of the inside of the lid seen from the underside of the heat sink of the same embodiment. 同、蒸気排出手段の取外し操作を示す図である。FIG. 4 shows the removal operation of the steam exhaust means. 同、蒸気排出手段を取外した状態を示す図である。FIG. 2 shows the state in which the steam exhaust means has been removed. 同、蓋体を開けた状態の炊飯器の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rice cooker with the lid open. 同、蒸気口組立から調圧弁ホルダ組立を取外す操作を示す図である。11A and 11B are views showing the operation of removing the pressure regulating valve holder assembly from the steam port assembly. 同、図14のA部を拡大した図である。15 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 14. 同、蓋体内部の蒸気排出経路を示す要部断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a steam exhaust path inside the lid according to the first embodiment. 同、炊飯器の横断面図である。FIG. 同、炊飯器の平面図である。FIG. 同、電気的構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the same. 同、蒸気排出手段を取付けていない状態の炊飯器の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the rice cooker in the same manner as above, in a state in which the steam exhaust means is not installed.

以下、本発明における好ましい加熱調理器の実施形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。以下に説明する実施形態は、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の内容を限定するものではない。また、以下に説明される構成の全てが、本発明の必須要件であるとは限らない。以下、図1の矢印(上、下、前、後、左、右)が示す方向を、それぞれ炊飯器の上側、下側、前側、後側、左側、右側として説明する。 Below, preferred embodiments of the cooking device of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims. Furthermore, not all of the configurations described below are necessarily essential requirements of the present invention. Below, the directions indicated by the arrows (up, down, front, rear, left, right) in Figure 1 will be described as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, and right sides of the rice cooker, respectively.

先ず、図1及び図2に基づいて、本実施形態における炊飯器の全体構成を説明すると、1は米や水などの被炊飯物を収容する有底筒状の内釜であり、この内釜1は熱伝導性のよいアルミニウムを主材とし、フェライト系ステンレスなどの磁性金属板からなる発熱体2が、主材外面の側面下部から底部にかけて接合してある。内釜1の側面中央から上部に発熱体2を設けないのは、内釜1の軽量化を図るためである。 First, the overall structure of the rice cooker in this embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 1 and 2. 1 is a cylindrical inner pot with a bottom that contains rice, water, and other food to be cooked. This inner pot 1 is mainly made of aluminum, which has good thermal conductivity, and a heating element 2 made of a magnetic metal plate such as ferritic stainless steel is joined to the outer surface of the main material from the lower side to the bottom. The reason that the heating element 2 is not provided from the center to the upper part of the side of the inner pot 1 is to reduce the weight of the inner pot 1.

内釜1を収納する本体3は、その上部と側面部を構成する上枠4と、上部の一部を構成する外枠5で炊飯器の外郭が形成され、上枠4の下方を覆う底板6がさらに設けられる。その際、上枠4や底板6は、PPなどの合成樹脂で形成され、外枠5はステンレスなどの金属部材で形成される。 The main body 3 that houses the inner pot 1 is made up of an upper frame 4 that forms the top and sides of the main body 3, and an outer frame 5 that forms part of the top, forming the outer shell of the rice cooker, and a bottom plate 6 that covers the bottom of the upper frame 4. The upper frame 4 and bottom plate 6 are made of synthetic resin such as PP, and the outer frame 5 is made of a metal material such as stainless steel.

本体3の中央部には、凹状の内釜収容部7が形成されており、内釜収容部7は上枠4と一体化したPPなどの合成樹脂で形成される。内釜収容部7の底部は、PETなどの合成樹脂で形成した内枠8で形成してある。 A concave inner kettle housing section 7 is formed in the center of the main body 3, and the inner kettle housing section 7 is made of a synthetic resin such as PP that is integrated with the upper frame 4. The bottom of the inner kettle housing section 7 is formed of an inner frame 8 made of a synthetic resin such as PET.

内釜収容部7の上端にはコードヒータ9(図20を参照)を備えてあり、コードヒータ9は熱伝導がよいアルミ板などの金属板部10で覆われている。この金属板部10は放熱部として、後述する蓋体21と本体3との隙間11に対向する位置に備えてあり、これらのコードヒータ9と金属板部10により、発熱手段としてのフランジヒータを構成している。金属板部10の上面には、内釜1の上端から外周方向全周に延出させたフランジ部12の下面が載置し、内釜1が吊られた状態で内釜収容部7に収容される。従って、この状態では内釜1と内釜収容部7の上端における隙間がほとんど無い構成になる。但し、内釜1のフランジ部12に形成した持ち手部が金属板部10と非接触となるように、金属板部10に平面視で部分的な隙間13を形成することで、内釜1の外面に水が付着した状態で炊飯が行われた場合に、その隙間13から蒸気が排出されるようにしてある。さらに、内釜1のフランジ部12は、発熱部となるコードヒータ9を覆うように、外形がコードヒータ9と同等以上の大きさに形成される。 The upper end of the inner pot housing 7 is provided with a cord heater 9 (see FIG. 20), which is covered with a metal plate 10 such as an aluminum plate having good thermal conductivity. This metal plate 10 is provided as a heat dissipation part at a position facing the gap 11 between the lid 21 and the main body 3 described later, and these cord heater 9 and metal plate 10 constitute a flange heater as a heat generating means. The lower surface of the flange 12 extending from the upper end of the inner pot 1 to the entire outer periphery direction is placed on the upper surface of the metal plate 10, and the inner pot 1 is housed in the inner pot housing 7 in a suspended state. Therefore, in this state, there is almost no gap between the upper end of the inner pot 1 and the inner pot housing 7. However, by forming a partial gap 13 in a plan view in the metal plate 10 so that the handle portion formed on the flange 12 of the inner pot 1 is not in contact with the metal plate 10, steam is discharged from the gap 13 when cooking rice with water attached to the outer surface of the inner pot 1. Furthermore, the flange portion 12 of the inner kettle 1 is formed with an outer shape that is equal to or larger than the cord heater 9 so as to cover the cord heater 9, which is the heat generating portion.

内枠8の外面であって、発熱体2に対向する内枠8の側面下部と底部には、内釜1を電磁誘導加熱する主加熱手段として加熱コイル15が配置される。また、内釜1の底部外面にはサーミスタ式の内釜温度センサ16(図20を参照)が当接し、これが内釜1の底部温度を検知して、加熱コイル15による内釜1の底部の加熱温度を主に温度管理するようになっている。 A heating coil 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the inner frame 8, on the lower side and bottom of the inner frame 8 facing the heating element 2, as the main heating means for electromagnetic induction heating of the inner pot 1. In addition, a thermistor-type inner pot temperature sensor 16 (see Figure 20) is in contact with the outer surface of the bottom of the inner pot 1, which detects the temperature at the bottom of the inner pot 1 and mainly controls the heating temperature of the bottom of the inner pot 1 by the heating coil 15.

そして炊飯時と保温時には、内釜1を加熱手段で加熱するが、保温時は、内釜1の外底面に接触させた内釜温度センサ16の検出温度に応じて、加熱手段となる加熱コイル15を加熱調節し、内釜1を一定温度に保持する。また炊飯後、内釜1内のご飯の温度が保温温度に低下するまで(約100℃→約73℃)、及び保温安定時(約73℃)に、発熱手段となるコードヒータ9を発熱させ、蓋体21と本体3との隙間13に金属板部10から熱放射して、隙間13からの外気の侵入による冷えを抑制すると共に、内釜1を加熱する。さらに保温時に、内釜1内のご飯を再加熱するあつあつ再加熱を実行している期間にも内釜1を加熱し、加熱により発生する水分が、内釜1の上部内面へ結露するのを防止する構成になっている。 During cooking and keeping warm, the inner pot 1 is heated by the heating means. During keeping warm, the inner pot 1 is kept at a constant temperature by adjusting the heating coil 15, which serves as the heating means, according to the temperature detected by the inner pot temperature sensor 16 in contact with the outer bottom surface of the inner pot 1. After cooking, the cord heater 9, which serves as the heating means, is heated until the temperature of the rice in the inner pot 1 drops to the keeping warm temperature (from about 100°C to about 73°C) and when the temperature is stable (about 73°C), and heat is radiated from the metal plate part 10 to the gap 13 between the lid 21 and the main body 3, suppressing cooling caused by outside air entering through the gap 13 and heating the inner pot 1. Furthermore, during keeping warm, the inner pot 1 is heated during the period when hot reheating is being performed to reheat the rice in the inner pot 1, and the moisture generated by heating is prevented from condensing on the upper inner surface of the inner pot 1.

21は、本体3の上部に回動可能に設けられ、本体3と共に炊飯器の外郭をなす蓋体である。内釜1の上方開口部を開閉する蓋体21には、後述する内蓋45の温度を検知するサーミスタ式の蓋温度センサ22(図20を参照)と、コードヒータなどの蓋加熱手段23(図20を参照)が備えてあり、主に蓋加熱手段23による内蓋45の温度管理を行なうようになっている。 21 is a lid that is rotatably attached to the top of the main body 3 and forms the outer shell of the rice cooker together with the main body 3. The lid 21, which opens and closes the upper opening of the inner pot 1, is equipped with a thermistor-type lid temperature sensor 22 (see FIG. 20) that detects the temperature of the inner lid 45 (described later) and a lid heating means 23 (see FIG. 20) such as a cord heater, and the temperature of the inner lid 45 is mainly controlled by the lid heating means 23.

25は、炊飯時と保温時に内釜温度センサ16と蓋温度センサ22の温度検知にて、内釜1の底面及び側面への加熱と、蓋体21の特に内蓋45への加熱を、それぞれ温度制御して行なうための加熱制御手段である。加熱制御手段25は、内釜温度センサ16や蓋温度センサ22からの検知信号を受信し、加熱手段たるコードヒータ9、加熱コイル15、蓋加熱手段23を加熱調節するものである。 25 is a heating control means for controlling the temperature of heating the bottom and sides of the inner pot 1 and the inner lid 45 of the lid body 21 by detecting the temperature of the inner pot temperature sensor 16 and the lid temperature sensor 22 during cooking and keeping warm. The heating control means 25 receives detection signals from the inner pot temperature sensor 16 and the lid temperature sensor 22, and adjusts the heating of the heating means, namely the cord heater 9, the heating coil 15, and the lid heating means 23.

加熱制御手段25には、加熱コイル15を駆動させる素子26が備え付けられている。加熱コイル15を駆動する素子26は、加熱コイル15の発振と共に加熱される。加熱コイル15を駆動する素子26は使用条件温度を持つので、一定温度以下で駆動させる必要がある。その為、素子26はアルミニウムのような熱伝導性のよい材料で構成された放熱器27に取付けられ、冷却手段たる冷却ファン28から発する風により冷却して、使用条件温度内で駆動するようになっている。冷却ファン28は、加熱制御手段25に取付けられた放熱器27の下方、又は側部に配置されている。 The heating control means 25 is equipped with an element 26 that drives the heating coil 15. The element 26 that drives the heating coil 15 is heated as the heating coil 15 oscillates. The element 26 that drives the heating coil 15 has an operating temperature, and must be operated below a certain temperature. For this reason, the element 26 is attached to a heat sink 27 made of a material with good thermal conductivity such as aluminum, and is cooled by the wind emitted from a cooling fan 28, which serves as a cooling means, so that the element 26 is operated within the operating temperature range. The cooling fan 28 is located below or to the side of the heat sink 27 attached to the heating control means 25.

製品となる炊飯器の底部又は側部には、冷却ファン28から発して放熱器27により温かくなった風を外部へ排出する孔29が設けられている。加熱制御手段25は、製品内となる本体3の内部に収納されるが、内釜1に対してどの位置に配置してもよく、また孔29もどの位置に配置してもよい。しかし、近年製品の小型化設計が求められている背景もあり、加熱制御手段25や冷却ファン28と、風を排出する孔29とは、内釜1を挟んで略反対位置に配置するのが好ましい。 A hole 29 is provided on the bottom or side of the rice cooker that will become the product, which exhausts the air emitted from the cooling fan 28 and heated by the radiator 27 to the outside. The heating control means 25 is stored inside the main body 3 that will become the product, but it may be placed anywhere with respect to the inner pot 1, and the hole 29 may also be placed anywhere. However, in recent years, there has been a demand for more compact product designs, so it is preferable to place the heating control means 25 and the cooling fan 28 in approximately opposite positions to the hole 29 that exhausts the air, sandwiching the inner pot 1 between them.

図1に示すように、蓋体21の上面部前方には、表示操作ユニット31が設けられる。表示操作ユニット31は、時間や選択した炊飯コ-スを表示するLCD32や、現在の工程を表示するLED(図示せず)の他に、炊飯を開始させたり、炊飯コ-スを選択させたりするスイッチ33を、蓋体21の内部に装備した基板34の上部に配置して構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, a display operation unit 31 is provided on the front of the top surface of the lid 21. The display operation unit 31 is configured by arranging, on the top of a board 34 mounted inside the lid 21, a switch 33 for starting rice cooking and selecting a rice cooking course, as well as an LCD 32 for displaying the time and the selected rice cooking course, and an LED (not shown) for displaying the current process.

表示操作ユニット31の上方には、ボタン名を表示したりする為に操作パネル35が配置されている。この操作パネル35は、電子部品である上述のLCD32や、LEDや、スイッチ33や、基板34に、ほこりや水が付着することも防止している。 A control panel 35 is disposed above the display operation unit 31 to display button names, etc. This control panel 35 also prevents dust and water from adhering to the electronic components, such as the LCD 32, LEDs, switches 33, and circuit board 34.

本実施例では、スイッチ33への操作により炊飯開始を指示すると、内釜1内の米に対する吸水を促進させるために、内釜温度センサ16による内釜1の底部の温度検知に基づいて、加熱コイル15とコードヒータ9で内釜1の底部と側面部をそれぞれ加熱し、約45~60℃に水温を15~20分間保持しひたし炊きを行なう。その後、加熱コイル15からの加熱量を増やして内釜1を強加熱し、内釜1内の被炊飯物を沸騰まで加熱する。この沸騰加熱時に、内釜温度センサ16や蓋温度センサ22からの検知温度に基づいて、内釜1の底部温度が90℃以上になり、蓋体21の特に内蓋45の温度が90℃以上で安定(温度上昇率検知)したら沸騰を検知し、加熱量を低減した沸騰継続加熱にする。この沸騰検知において、内釜温度センサ16と蓋温度センサ22とにより、内釜1の底部及び内蓋45がいずれも90℃以上になったことを確認でき、完全に内釜1の内部が沸騰したことを精度よく検知可能になる。 In this embodiment, when the switch 33 is operated to start cooking, the bottom and sides of the inner pot 1 are heated by the heating coil 15 and the cord heater 9 based on the temperature of the bottom of the inner pot 1 detected by the inner pot temperature sensor 16 in order to promote water absorption by the rice in the inner pot 1, and the water temperature is maintained at about 45 to 60°C for 15 to 20 minutes to perform soaking cooking. After that, the amount of heat from the heating coil 15 is increased to strongly heat the inner pot 1, and the rice to be cooked in the inner pot 1 is heated to boiling. During this boiling heating, if the bottom temperature of the inner pot 1 reaches 90°C or higher based on the detected temperatures from the inner pot temperature sensor 16 and the lid temperature sensor 22, and the temperature of the lid body 21, especially the inner lid 45, stabilizes at 90°C or higher (temperature rise rate detection), boiling is detected and the amount of heat is reduced to continue boiling heating. In this boiling detection, the inner pot temperature sensor 16 and the lid temperature sensor 22 can confirm that the bottom of the inner pot 1 and the inner lid 45 have both reached 90°C or higher, making it possible to accurately detect when the inside of the inner pot 1 has completely boiled.

また、内釜1の底部と内蓋45のいずれかが120℃以上の通常ではあり得ない温度になったら異常と判断し、炊飯加熱における加熱量を低減して、全ての動作を停止する切状態にするか、後述するむらしに移行するか、保温を行ない、異常加熱を防止する。また、内釜1の底部と内蓋45のいずれかが90℃以上になって、所定時間が経過(例えば5分)しているのに、それ以外の内釜1の底部と蓋体21のいずれかが90℃未満の低い温度の場合、内釜温度センサ16と蓋温度センサ22のいずれかが何らかの理由で温度検知精度が悪化している(汚れ、傾き、接触不良など)と判断し、炊飯加熱における加熱量を低減して、全ての動作を停止する切状態にするか、後述するむらしに移行するか、保温を行ない、異常加熱を防止する。 If either the bottom of the inner pot 1 or the inner lid 45 reaches an unusual temperature of 120°C or higher, it is determined that an abnormality has occurred, and the amount of heat used for cooking rice is reduced and all operations are stopped in the OFF state, or the temperature is kept warm, to prevent abnormal heating. If either the bottom of the inner pot 1 or the inner lid 45 reaches 90°C or higher and a specified time has passed (e.g., 5 minutes), but the other parts of the bottom of the inner pot 1 and the lid 21 are at a low temperature below 90°C, it is determined that the temperature detection accuracy of either the inner pot temperature sensor 16 or the lid temperature sensor 22 has deteriorated for some reason (dirt, tilt, poor contact, etc.), and the amount of heat used for cooking rice is reduced and all operations are stopped in the OFF state, or the temperature is kept warm, to prevent abnormal heating.

沸騰継続になると、蓋加熱手段23で蓋体21に装着した内蓋45への加熱を開始する。内蓋45への加熱は、内蓋45の温度が100~110℃になるように、蓋温度センサ22の検知温度により管理される。また、内釜1の底部が所定の温度上昇になったら炊き上げを検知し、むらしに以降する。むらし中は内蓋45の温度管理にて、内釜1の上部内面への露付き防止し、内釜1の底部の温度は、ご飯が焦げない程度に高温を保持(98~100℃)するように温度管理する。そして、15~20分のむらしが終了したら、保温に移行する。 When boiling continues, the lid heating means 23 starts heating the inner lid 45 attached to the lid body 21. Heating of the inner lid 45 is controlled by the temperature detected by the lid temperature sensor 22 so that the temperature of the inner lid 45 is 100-110°C. When the temperature of the bottom of the inner pot 1 reaches a specified level, it is detected that the rice is cooked and the process moves to steaming. During steaming, the temperature of the inner lid 45 is controlled to prevent condensation from forming on the inside of the upper part of the inner pot 1, and the temperature of the bottom of the inner pot 1 is controlled to maintain a high temperature (98-100°C) so that the rice does not burn. After 15-20 minutes of steaming, the process moves to keeping it warm.

保温では、加熱コイル15にて内釜1の底部と側面下部を加熱しながら、蓋加熱手段23にて蓋体21の下面となる内蓋45をご飯の温度よりわずかに高く加熱し、さらに内釜1の側面をフランジヒータでご飯が乾燥せず、かつ、露が多量に付着しないように温度管理する。内釜1内のご飯は、70~76℃に温度保持するが、保温時も2つのセンサが相互に異常に高かったり、低かったりした場合は異常を検知し、異常加熱を防止する。以上の動作を、加熱制御手段25が行うように構成する。 When keeping warm, the heating coil 15 heats the bottom and lower sides of the inner pot 1, while the lid heating means 23 heats the inner lid 45, which forms the underside of the lid body 21, to a temperature slightly higher than that of the rice. In addition, a flange heater is used to control the temperature of the sides of the inner pot 1 so that the rice does not dry out and does not accumulate a large amount of dew. The temperature of the rice in the inner pot 1 is kept at 70-76°C, but if the two sensors are abnormally high or low relative to each other even during keeping warm, the abnormality is detected and abnormal heating is prevented. The above operations are configured to be performed by the heating control means 25.

図2に示すように、上枠4の後方には、蓋体21と連結するヒンジ部36が設けられる。このヒンジ部36には、ねじりコイルバネ等で形成したヒンジバネ37が収納される。蓋体21の前方上面には、蓋開ボタン38(図1を参照)が露出状態で配設されており、この蓋開ボタン38を押すと、蓋体21と本体3との係合が解除され、ヒンジバネ37の弾性力によりヒンジ部36を回動中心として蓋体21が自動的に開く構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, a hinge portion 36 that connects to the lid body 21 is provided at the rear of the upper frame 4. A hinge spring 37 formed of a torsion coil spring or the like is housed in this hinge portion 36. A lid-opening button 38 (see FIG. 1) is provided in an exposed state on the front upper surface of the lid body 21. When this lid-opening button 38 is pressed, the engagement between the lid body 21 and the main body 3 is released, and the elastic force of the hinge spring 37 causes the lid body 21 to automatically open with the hinge portion 36 as the center of rotation.

蓋体21は外観部品となる外蓋41と、外蓋41の下方を形成する外蓋カバー42から構成される。外蓋カバー42にはステンレスやアルミニウムをアルマイトした金属製の放熱板43を設け、放熱板43には蓋加熱手段23を設けてある。蓋加熱手段23はコードヒータなどの電熱式ヒータでも、電磁誘導加熱式でもよい。 The lid body 21 is composed of an outer lid 41, which is an external component, and an outer lid cover 42, which forms the bottom of the outer lid 41. The outer lid cover 42 is provided with a metal heat sink 43 made of anodized stainless steel or aluminum, and the heat sink 43 is provided with a lid heating means 23. The lid heating means 23 may be an electric heater such as a cord heater, or an electromagnetic induction heating type.

図2に示すように、放熱板43の下方には、ステンレスやアルミニウムをアルマイトした金属製の内蓋45を設ける。蓋体21の下面を形成する内蓋45の外周側には、内釜1と内蓋45の隙間を塞ぐシリコーンゴムやフッ素ゴムなどの弾性部材からなりシール部材となる蓋パッキン46が備えてあり、蓋パッキン46は内釜1のフランジ部12の上面に当接している。 As shown in FIG. 2, an inner lid 45 made of metal such as stainless steel or aluminum with anodized finish is provided below the heat sink 43. The outer periphery of the inner lid 45, which forms the underside of the lid body 21, is provided with a lid packing 46, which acts as a seal and is made of an elastic material such as silicone rubber or fluororubber that seals the gap between the inner pot 1 and the inner lid 45, and the lid packing 46 abuts against the upper surface of the flange portion 12 of the inner pot 1.

内蓋45と蓋パッキン46はパッキンベース48で一体化され、これらの内蓋組立ユニット49が外蓋カバー42の内面に着脱可能に備えられる。 The inner lid 45 and the lid gasket 46 are integrated with a gasket base 48, and these inner lid assembly units 49 are removably provided on the inner surface of the outer lid cover 42.

外蓋カバー42の後方には、ヒンジ部36に設けた孔(図示せず)と対向するように、外蓋カバー42にも孔(図示せず)が設けられる。ヒンジ部36に設けられたヒンジシャフト50は、これらの孔を連通することで、本体3と蓋体21とを開閉自在に軸支する。前述のヒンジバネ37は外蓋カバー42に引掛けられ、蓋体21を常時開方向へ付勢している。 A hole (not shown) is provided in the outer lid cover 42 at the rear so as to face the hole (not shown) provided in the hinge section 36. The hinge shaft 50 provided in the hinge section 36 connects these holes, thereby supporting the main body 3 and the lid body 21 so that they can be opened and closed freely. The hinge spring 37 mentioned above is hooked onto the outer lid cover 42 and constantly urges the lid body 21 in the open direction.

蓋体21の回動中心となるヒンジシャフト50の略反対側には、蓋開ボタン38に連動するクランプ51が配置される。クランプ51はクランプシャフト52で外蓋カバー42に軸支され、クランプシャフト52を中心として回転自在に設けられる。上枠4のヒンジ部36と略反対側には、クランプ51と係合するクランプ受け53(図14を参照)が設けられる。蓋体21に設けたクランプ51は、クランプシャフト52を中心軸として回転し、本体3に設けたクランプ受け53と係合する。このクランプ51とクランプ受け53との係合により、本体3と蓋体21は閉状態を保持している。反対に、蓋体21を開く場合には、蓋開ボタン38を押動操作してクランプ51を逆方向に回転させ、クランプ51とクランプ受け53との係合を解除する。 A clamp 51 that is linked to the lid opening button 38 is disposed on the approximately opposite side of the hinge shaft 50 that is the rotation center of the lid body 21. The clamp 51 is supported by the clamp shaft 52 on the outer lid cover 42 and is provided so as to be rotatable around the clamp shaft 52. A clamp receiver 53 (see FIG. 14) that engages with the clamp 51 is provided on the approximately opposite side of the hinge portion 36 of the upper frame 4. The clamp 51 provided on the lid body 21 rotates around the clamp shaft 52 as the central axis and engages with the clamp receiver 53 provided on the main body 3. The main body 3 and the lid body 21 are held in a closed state by the engagement between the clamp 51 and the clamp receiver 53. Conversely, when opening the lid body 21, the lid opening button 38 is pressed to rotate the clamp 51 in the opposite direction, and the engagement between the clamp 51 and the clamp receiver 53 is released.

次に、本実施形態の実質的な内蓋に相当する内蓋組立ユニット49の構成について、さらに図3と図4を参照して説明する。内蓋組立ユニット49には、蒸気排出用の孔54と減圧用の孔55が、内蓋45にそれぞれ開口して設けられる。また、略円環状に形成された樹脂製のパッキンベース48には、外周方向に部分的に突出した凸状の差込み部56が形成されており、蓋体21を開いた状態で、蓋体21の内面のヒンジ部36に近い基端側に形成した凹部57に差込み部56を差込んで、パッキンベース48を外蓋カバー42に嵌合させることで、内蓋組立ユニット49を蓋体21の内面側の決められた位置に装着できる構成となっている。 Next, the configuration of the inner lid assembly unit 49, which essentially corresponds to the inner lid of this embodiment, will be described further with reference to Figures 3 and 4. The inner lid assembly unit 49 has a steam exhaust hole 54 and a pressure reduction hole 55, which are opened in the inner lid 45. In addition, a convex insertion portion 56 that partially protrudes in the outer circumferential direction is formed in the resin packing base 48, which is formed in a substantially annular shape. With the lid body 21 open, the insertion portion 56 is inserted into a recess 57 formed on the base end side near the hinge portion 36 on the inner surface of the lid body 21, and the packing base 48 is fitted to the outer lid cover 42, so that the inner lid assembly unit 49 can be attached to a predetermined position on the inner surface side of the lid body 21.

減圧用の孔55の上方には、放熱板43から下方に突出する筒状の減圧パッキン63(図11を参照)が配置される。内蓋組立ユニット49は、蓋体21の内面すなわち下面側に着脱自在に設けられ、内蓋組立ユニット49を装着した状態で本体3に対して蓋体21を閉じると、蓋パッキン46が内釜1のフランジ部12の上面に当接して、内蓋組立ユニット49が内釜1の上方開口部を隙間なく覆う構成となっている。 Above the pressure reduction hole 55, a cylindrical pressure reduction packing 63 (see FIG. 11) is disposed, protruding downward from the heat sink 43. The inner lid assembly unit 49 is detachably mounted on the inner surface, i.e., the underside, of the lid body 21. When the lid body 21 is closed on the main body 3 with the inner lid assembly unit 49 attached, the lid packing 46 comes into contact with the upper surface of the flange portion 12 of the inner kettle 1, and the inner lid assembly unit 49 tightly covers the upper opening of the inner kettle 1.

続いて、蓋体21の内部構成について、さらに図2、図5~図11を参照して説明する。蓋体21には、内釜1の内部と連通して、内釜1内から発生する蒸気を炊飯器の外部に排出させるために、ユニット化された蒸気排出手段65が着脱自在に設けられる。蒸気排出手段65は、蓋体21を閉じたときに蓋体21の上面側となる天面側から着脱自在に設けてもよいが、本実施形態のように、蓋体21を開けたときに内釜1の上方開口部から離れて略直立する蓋体21の内面側に内釜側開口としての取付け用孔66(図11を参照)を開口形成し、この取付け用孔66から単体の蒸気排出手段65を着脱自在に設けるのがより好ましい。こうした構成では、蓋体21の天面側に蒸気排出手段65の取付け用孔を設ける必要がなく、蓋体21の天面は凹凸のないフラットな形状を確保できるようになる。図11に示すように、取付け用孔66の全周囲には、蓋パッキン46や減圧パッキン63と同等に弾性に富むパッキン67が取付け固定され、蓋体21の内面側からに蒸気排出手段65を装着した時に、蒸気排出手段65の外面にパッキン67が隙間なく密着する構成となっている。図2に示すように、67Aは蒸気排出手段65に密着するパッキン67のシール部であり、67Bは内蓋45に密着するパッキン67のシール部である。 Next, the internal structure of the lid body 21 will be described with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 to Fig. 11. The lid body 21 is provided with a unitized steam exhaust means 65 that is detachably attached to communicate with the inside of the inner pot 1 and allows steam generated from the inner pot 1 to be exhausted to the outside of the rice cooker. The steam exhaust means 65 may be provided detachably from the top surface side that is the upper surface side of the lid body 21 when the lid body 21 is closed, but it is more preferable to open and form an attachment hole 66 (see Fig. 11) as an inner pot side opening on the inner surface side of the lid body 21 that stands approximately upright away from the upper opening of the inner pot 1 when the lid body 21 is opened, as in this embodiment, and to detachably provide a single steam exhaust means 65 from this attachment hole 66. With this configuration, there is no need to provide an attachment hole for the steam exhaust means 65 on the top surface side of the lid body 21, and the top surface of the lid body 21 can be ensured to have a flat shape without unevenness. As shown in FIG. 11, a packing 67 with elasticity equivalent to the lid packing 46 and the vacuum packing 63 is attached and fixed around the entire circumference of the mounting hole 66, and when the steam exhaust means 65 is attached from the inside side of the lid body 21, the packing 67 is configured to fit tightly against the outer surface of the steam exhaust means 65 without any gaps. As shown in FIG. 2, 67A is the seal part of the packing 67 that fits tightly against the steam exhaust means 65, and 67B is the seal part of the packing 67 that fits tightly against the inner lid 45.

図2及び図21に示すように、蓋体21の内部には、蒸気排出手段65を収容配置するための収容空間68が、蓋体21の内面側から外蓋カバー42を部分的に凹状に形成した収容部64により形成される。収容部64の下端開口は取付け用孔66に相当し、収容部64の上端部に設けた別の器外排出口69を形成する開口筒部75は、蓋体21の天面側で外蓋41に開口形成される蒸気口70に挿通され、先端が器外に僅かに突出する。その他に、収容部64には同様の貫通孔として、調圧パッキン71が嵌合装着される孔72と、開閉パッキン73が嵌合装着される孔74が設けられるが、これらの孔72,74は何れも弾性に富むパッキン71,73で常時塞がれており、取付け用孔66や器外排出口69以外の部位で、収容空間68から蓋体21の別な内部に蒸気や異物が侵入しない気密構造になっている。また、取付け孔66は、蓋体21から内蓋組立ユニット49を取外した状態で、蓋体21の内面側から収容空間68に手を差し入れることができる程度の大きさに形成されており、蓋体21をお手入れする際に収容空間68の内面を支障なく清掃することができる。 2 and 21, inside the lid 21, an accommodation space 68 for accommodating and positioning the steam exhaust means 65 is formed by an accommodation section 64 formed by forming the outer lid cover 42 into a partially concave shape from the inner surface side of the lid 21. The lower end opening of the accommodation section 64 corresponds to the mounting hole 66, and an opening tube section 75 forming another external exhaust port 69 provided at the upper end of the accommodation section 64 is inserted into a steam port 70 formed in the outer lid 41 on the top surface side of the lid 21, and its tip protrudes slightly outside the vessel. In addition, the storage section 64 is provided with a similar through hole, a hole 72 into which a pressure adjusting packing 71 is fitted and a hole 74 into which an opening/closing packing 73 is fitted. Both of these holes 72, 74 are always blocked by elastic packings 71, 73, and an airtight structure is formed in which steam or foreign matter does not enter the other interior of the lid body 21 from the storage space 68 at any location other than the mounting hole 66 and the external exhaust port 69. In addition, the mounting hole 66 is formed to be large enough that a hand can be inserted into the storage space 68 from the inner side of the lid body 21 when the inner lid assembly unit 49 is removed from the lid body 21, and the inner surface of the storage space 68 can be cleaned without any trouble when maintaining the lid body 21.

図5~図10に示すように、蒸気排出手段65は、後述する第1調圧手段76や、第2調圧手段77や、第3調圧手段78が蒸気口ベース80に組み込まれる第1部材としての蒸気口組立81と、蒸気口組立81の上部に取付け固定される第2部材としての調圧弁ホルダ組立82と、を主な構成要素とする。 As shown in Figures 5 to 10, the steam exhaust means 65 mainly comprises a steam port assembly 81 as a first member in which the first pressure regulating means 76, second pressure regulating means 77, and third pressure regulating means 78 described below are assembled into a steam port base 80, and a pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 as a second member that is attached and fixed to the top of the steam port assembly 81.

第1調圧手段76は、内釜1内の圧力を大気圧以上に調整する調圧弁組立として機能するもので、前述の球体である弁61と、弁61を保持する弁ホルダ88と、弁61や弁ホルダ88を覆うように形成される弁ケース89と、により主に構成される。弁61は、耐食性に優れた材料で、ある程度の重量を有する部品であればよく、例えばオーステナイト系のステンレス球で構成される。また、弁ホルダ88には、内釜1の内部と連通する取込口としての通気孔90を設けてある。弁ケース89の側面には、内部に配設された弁61が外部に転がり出ない程度の大きさの開口部89Aと挿通孔109が開口形成されている。また、開口部89Aと挿通孔109の間には、両者を隔てる係止受部87が形成されている。挿通孔109は、弁ケース89の外側から弁61を動かすことができるように、調圧パッキン71で覆われた調圧フレーム93が挿通可能となっている。 The first pressure adjusting means 76 functions as a pressure adjusting valve assembly that adjusts the pressure inside the inner pot 1 to atmospheric pressure or higher, and is mainly composed of the valve 61, which is a sphere, a valve holder 88 that holds the valve 61, and a valve case 89 that is formed to cover the valve 61 and the valve holder 88. The valve 61 may be made of a material with excellent corrosion resistance and a certain amount of weight, for example, an austenitic stainless steel ball. The valve holder 88 is also provided with an air hole 90 as an intake port that communicates with the inside of the inner pot 1. An opening 89A and an insertion hole 109 are formed on the side of the valve case 89, which are large enough to prevent the valve 61 arranged inside from rolling out to the outside. A locking receiving portion 87 that separates the opening 89A and the insertion hole 109 is formed between the opening 89A and the insertion hole 109. The insertion hole 109 is designed so that a pressure adjusting frame 93 covered with a pressure adjusting packing 71 can be inserted into it so that the valve 61 can be moved from the outside of the valve case 89.

図2に示すように、弁ケース89の内部において、弁61を所定のタイミングで動作させるために、蓋体21の内部には調圧駆動手段となる弁開放手段91が組み込まれる。弁開放手段91は、ソレノイド92を駆動源として可動する調圧フレーム93と、調圧フレーム93の一端側に装着される前述の調圧パッキン71と、を主に備えて構成される。弁61は、調圧パッキン71で覆われた調圧フレーム93の一端部に常時押されて、内蓋45に設けた蒸気排出用の孔54に連通する通気孔90を開放する構成となっている。一方、ソレノイド92が通電して、弁開放手段91が動作すると、調圧フレーム93の一端部が弁61から離れて、弁61は通気孔90を閉止する。このときの通気孔90の開口面積と弁61の重量との関係で、内釜1内の圧力を第1設定圧力値に調整する構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, in order to operate the valve 61 at a predetermined timing inside the valve case 89, a valve opening means 91 serving as a pressure adjustment drive means is incorporated inside the lid body 21. The valve opening means 91 is mainly composed of a pressure adjustment frame 93 that is movable using a solenoid 92 as a drive source, and the above-mentioned pressure adjustment packing 71 attached to one end side of the pressure adjustment frame 93. The valve 61 is constantly pressed by one end of the pressure adjustment frame 93 covered with the pressure adjustment packing 71, and is configured to open the vent hole 90 that communicates with the steam exhaust hole 54 provided in the inner lid 45. On the other hand, when the solenoid 92 is energized and the valve opening means 91 operates, one end of the pressure adjustment frame 93 separates from the valve 61, and the valve 61 closes the vent hole 90. The pressure inside the inner kettle 1 is adjusted to the first set pressure value based on the relationship between the opening area of the vent hole 90 at this time and the weight of the valve 61.

図9に示すように、第2調圧手段77は、内釜1内の圧力が何らかの原因で設定値以上に昇圧すると開弁して、内釜1内の圧力を下げる安全弁として機能するもので、筒状の弁ホルダ95に、弁体62と弾性部材96とを収容保持して構成される。第2調圧手段77の弾性部材96は、内蓋45に設けた蒸気排出用の孔54に連通して、弁ホルダ95の入口側に開口形成した通気孔97(図8を参照)を、常時閉止する方向に弁体62を付勢しており、第1調圧手段76の弁61が異物などで通気孔90を塞いだままの状態になったときに、第2調圧手段77の通気孔97の開口面積と弾性部材96の弾性付勢力との関係で、内釜1内の圧力を第2設定圧力値に調整する構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the second pressure adjusting means 77 functions as a safety valve that opens when the pressure in the inner pot 1 rises above the set value for some reason, and lowers the pressure in the inner pot 1. It is composed of a valve body 62 and an elastic member 96 housed and held in a cylindrical valve holder 95. The elastic member 96 of the second pressure adjusting means 77 is connected to the steam exhaust hole 54 provided in the inner lid 45, and biases the valve body 62 in a direction that constantly closes the vent hole 97 (see FIG. 8) formed on the inlet side of the valve holder 95. When the valve 61 of the first pressure adjusting means 76 remains in a state where the vent hole 90 is blocked by a foreign object or the like, the pressure in the inner pot 1 is adjusted to the second set pressure value in relation to the opening area of the vent hole 97 of the second pressure adjusting means 77 and the elastic biasing force of the elastic member 96.

本実施形態では、第1調圧手段76及び第2調圧手段77以外の圧力調整手段として、第3調圧手段78と減圧手段101(図2を参照)がそれぞれ組み込まれる。第3調圧手段78は、内釜1内の圧力を大気圧以外から大気圧に戻すための逆止弁組立として機能するもので、筒状の弁ホルダ102に、弾性部材103と弁体104とを収容保持して構成される。また、第3調圧手段78の弁体104を所定のタイミングで動作させるために、蓋体21の内部には弁開放手段91とは別な開閉駆動手段(図示せず)が組み込まれる。この開閉駆動手段は、ソレノイド105(図20を参照)を駆動源として可動する開閉フレーム(図示せず)と、開閉フレームの一端側に装着される前述の開閉パッキン73(図11を参照)と、を主に備えて構成される。 In this embodiment, a third pressure regulating means 78 and a pressure reducing means 101 (see FIG. 2) are incorporated as pressure regulating means other than the first pressure regulating means 76 and the second pressure regulating means 77. The third pressure regulating means 78 functions as a check valve assembly for returning the pressure inside the inner kettle 1 from a pressure other than atmospheric pressure to atmospheric pressure, and is composed of a cylindrical valve holder 102 that contains and holds an elastic member 103 and a valve body 104. In addition, in order to operate the valve body 104 of the third pressure regulating means 78 at a predetermined timing, an opening/closing drive means (not shown) separate from the valve opening means 91 is incorporated inside the lid body 21. This opening/closing drive means is mainly composed of an opening/closing frame (not shown) that is movable using a solenoid 105 (see FIG. 20) as a drive source, and the aforementioned opening/closing packing 73 (see FIG. 11) that is attached to one end side of the opening/closing frame.

第3調圧手段78の弾性部材103は、蒸気排出用の孔54に連通して弁ホルダ102の入口側に開口形成した通気孔106(図8を参照)を、常時開放する方向に弁体104を付勢する構成となっており、開閉駆動手段のソレノイド105が非通電である場合には、第3調圧手段78の通気孔106を開放して、蒸気排出手段65により内蓋1内と外気とを連通させ、内釜1内を大気圧と同じ圧力に保つ。一方、内釜1内を大気圧以外の圧力にする場合は、開閉駆動手段のソレノイド105を通電して、開閉駆動手段を動作させると、弾性部材103の弾性付勢力に抗して、開閉パッキン73で覆われた開閉フレームの一端部が、弁ホルダ102の出口側に露出する弁体104の端部を押圧し、弁体104が通気孔106を閉止する。これにより、必要に応じて内釜1内の圧力を大気圧に戻したり、内釜1内に大気圧以外の所望の圧力を投入したりすることが可能になる。 The elastic member 103 of the third pressure adjusting means 78 is configured to bias the valve body 104 in a direction to constantly open the vent hole 106 (see FIG. 8) formed on the inlet side of the valve holder 102, which is connected to the steam exhaust hole 54. When the solenoid 105 of the opening and closing drive means is not energized, the vent hole 106 of the third pressure adjusting means 78 is opened, the steam exhaust means 65 communicates the inside of the inner lid 1 with the outside air, and the pressure inside the inner kettle 1 is kept at the same pressure as atmospheric pressure. On the other hand, when the pressure inside the inner kettle 1 is to be set to a pressure other than atmospheric pressure, when the solenoid 105 of the opening and closing drive means is energized to operate the opening and closing drive means, one end of the opening and closing frame covered with the opening and closing packing 73 presses the end of the valve body 104 exposed on the outlet side of the valve holder 102 against the elastic biasing force of the elastic member 103, and the valve body 104 closes the vent hole 106. This makes it possible to return the pressure inside the inner pot 1 to atmospheric pressure as needed, or to introduce a desired pressure other than atmospheric pressure into the inner pot 1.

図9に示すように、蒸気口ベース80は、板状に形成された底板部113と、底板部113の周縁部に立設された立壁部114と、を有している。立壁部114は、内側壁部114Aと内側壁部114Aよりも低く形成された外側壁部114Bを有する。外側壁部114Bは、底板部113の全周に形成されているが、内側壁部114Aは、底板部113の周縁部のうち一部形成されていない部分がある。 As shown in FIG. 9, the steam vent base 80 has a bottom plate portion 113 formed in a plate shape, and a standing wall portion 114 erected on the peripheral portion of the bottom plate portion 113. The standing wall portion 114 has an inner wall portion 114A and an outer wall portion 114B formed lower than the inner wall portion 114A. The outer wall portion 114B is formed around the entire circumference of the bottom plate portion 113, but the inner wall portion 114A has a part of the peripheral portion of the bottom plate portion 113 that is not formed.

蒸気排出手段65には、蓋体21の収容空間68に蒸気排出手段65を着脱する際に、指F(図12及び図13を参照)で摘むことができる程度の形状で取手115が設けられる。図8に示すように、取手115は、蒸気口ベース80の底板部113の下側面部に半円環状に形成されている。図2、図14及び図16に示すように、取手115は、蓋体21に蒸気排出手段65と内蓋組立ユニット49をそれぞれ装着した時に、内蓋45の孔54に挿通されて内釜1内に向けて突出する構成となっている。これにより、例えば内釜1内で炊込みご飯を炊き上げる場合に、内釜1内に投入した具材などの異物が内蓋45の内面側から孔54に張り付くのを、本来は蒸気排出手段65を指Fで保持するための取手115で防ぐことができ、余計な部品を追加することなく、内釜1内から発生する蒸気を円滑に蒸気排出手段65へ導くことが可能になる。本体3に対して蓋体21を開けた状態で、蓋体21から内蓋組立ユニット49を取外すと、露出した取手115を指Fで摘んで蒸気排出手段65を保持し、そこから手前側に引き出して、蓋体21の内面側から蒸気排出手段65を楽に取外せる。逆に、蓋体21の収容空間68に蒸気排出手段65を装着する場合は、同様に露出した取手115を指Fで摘んで蒸気排出手段65を保持し、収容空間68に向けて蒸気排出手段65を押し込むことで、蓋体21の内面側から蒸気排出手段65を楽に取り付けできる。 The steam exhaust means 65 is provided with a handle 115 in such a shape that it can be held by the fingers F (see Figures 12 and 13) when attaching or detaching the steam exhaust means 65 to or from the storage space 68 of the lid body 21. As shown in Figure 8, the handle 115 is formed in a semicircular ring shape on the lower side surface of the bottom plate portion 113 of the steam port base 80. As shown in Figures 2, 14 and 16, the handle 115 is inserted into the hole 54 of the inner lid 45 and protrudes toward the inside of the inner pot 1 when the steam exhaust means 65 and the inner lid assembly unit 49 are attached to the lid body 21, respectively. As a result, for example, when cooking rice with seasoning in the inner pot 1, the handle 115, which is originally used to hold the steam exhaust means 65 with the fingers F, can prevent foreign objects such as ingredients put into the inner pot 1 from sticking to the hole 54 from the inner side of the inner lid 45, and the steam generated from inside the inner pot 1 can be smoothly guided to the steam exhaust means 65 without adding any extra parts. When the inner lid assembly unit 49 is removed from the lid 21 with the lid 21 open relative to the main body 3, the steam exhaust means 65 can be easily removed from the inner surface of the lid 21 by holding the exposed handle 115 with fingers F and pulling it forward from there. Conversely, when attaching the steam exhaust means 65 to the storage space 68 of the lid 21, the steam exhaust means 65 can be easily attached from the inner surface of the lid 21 by holding the exposed handle 115 with fingers F in the same manner and pushing the steam exhaust means 65 toward the storage space 68.

図16に示すように、蓋体21に内蓋組立ユニット49を装着した状態で、蒸気排出手段65の取手115は孔54を完全には塞いでおらず、取手115の外周と孔54との隙間から、内釜1内外の吸排気を行なうことができる。 As shown in FIG. 16, when the inner lid assembly unit 49 is attached to the lid body 21, the handle 115 of the steam exhaust means 65 does not completely cover the hole 54, and air can be sucked in and out of the inner pot 1 through the gap between the outer periphery of the handle 115 and the hole 54.

図5及び図6に示すように、調圧弁ホルダ組立82は、弁ケース89の開口部89A側(後側)と、第2調圧手段77と、第3調圧手段78と、を覆うように蒸気口組立81に着脱自在に取付けられる。そのため、ユーザは調圧弁ホルダ組立82を蒸気口組立81から取外すことで蒸気排出手段65を内部まで洗浄することができる。 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is removably attached to the steam port assembly 81 so as to cover the opening 89A side (rear side) of the valve case 89, the second pressure regulating means 77, and the third pressure regulating means 78. Therefore, the user can clean the steam exhaust means 65 to the inside by removing the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 from the steam port assembly 81.

調圧弁ホルダ組立82は、蒸気口キャップ83の一部を覆うキャップ被覆部116と、通路形成部117と、第3調圧手段78を被覆する第3調圧手段被覆部118と、を有する。通路形成部117の天板部117Aは、キャップ被覆部116の天板部116Aよりも高い位置に配置され、第3調圧手段被覆部118の天板部118Aは、キャップ被覆部116の天板部116Aよりも低い位置に配置されている。調圧弁ホルダ組立82の下端部には、内側に段部110が形成されるように板厚を薄くした係止壁部119が形成されている。 The pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 has a cap covering part 116 that covers a part of the steam port cap 83, a passage forming part 117, and a third pressure regulating means covering part 118 that covers the third pressure regulating means 78. The top plate part 117A of the passage forming part 117 is disposed at a higher position than the top plate part 116A of the cap covering part 116, and the top plate part 118A of the third pressure regulating means covering part 118 is disposed at a lower position than the top plate part 116A of the cap covering part 116. At the lower end of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82, a locking wall part 119 is formed with a thin plate thickness so that a step part 110 is formed on the inside.

キャップ被覆部116の天板部116Aには略矩形状の貫通孔120が開口形成されている。また、貫通孔120の開口縁であって通路形成部117側(後側)には、下方に立設された係止爪部124が設けられている。さらに、キャップ被覆部116の通路形成部117とは反対側の側壁部116Bには、弁ケース89と挿通孔109を露出させるための露出用開口125が形成されている。そのため、調圧フレーム93が露出用開口125と挿通孔109を挿通することにより弁ケース89の外側から弁61を動かすことができる。 A generally rectangular through hole 120 is formed in the top plate 116A of the cap cover 116. A downwardly extending locking claw 124 is provided on the edge of the through hole 120 on the passage forming part 117 side (rear side). An exposure opening 125 for exposing the valve case 89 and the insertion hole 109 is formed in the side wall 116B on the opposite side of the cap cover 116 from the passage forming part 117. The pressure adjustment frame 93 is inserted through the exposure opening 125 and the insertion hole 109 to move the valve 61 from outside the valve case 89.

キャップ被覆部116の露出用開口125が形成された側壁部116Bの下端部分には、蒸気口ベース80に対して調圧弁ホルダ組立82の取外す方向を規制する規制部126が形成されている。規制部126は、板状に形成されており、蒸気口組立81に調圧弁ホルダ組立82を取付けた状態で、蒸気口ベース80の底板部113に当接すると共に、蒸気口ベース80の外側壁部114Bの内側面に当接するように配置される。そのため、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を規制部126側(前側)に傾倒させようとしても、規制部126が底板部113に当接して調圧弁ホルダ組立82を傾倒させることができない。なお、本実施形態では、蒸気口組立81に調圧弁ホルダ組立82を取付けた状態で、規制部126が底板部113と外側壁部114Bに当接するが、規制部126が底板部113と外側壁部114Bに当接せず、僅かに離れた位置に配設され、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を規制部126側に僅かに傾倒させた時に、規制部126が底板部113と当接するようにしてもよい。 A restricting portion 126 that restricts the direction in which the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is removed from the steam port base 80 is formed at the lower end portion of the side wall portion 116B where the exposure opening 125 of the cap cover portion 116 is formed. The restricting portion 126 is formed in a plate shape, and is arranged so that when the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is attached to the steam port assembly 81, it abuts against the bottom plate portion 113 of the steam port base 80 and abuts against the inner surface of the outer wall portion 114B of the steam port base 80. Therefore, even if the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is tilted toward the restricting portion 126 (front side), the restricting portion 126 abuts against the bottom plate portion 113 and the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 cannot be tilted. In this embodiment, when the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is attached to the steam port assembly 81, the restricting portion 126 abuts against the bottom plate portion 113 and the outer wall portion 114B. However, the restricting portion 126 may be disposed at a position slightly separated from the bottom plate portion 113 and the outer wall portion 114B without abutting against them, and the restricting portion 126 may abut against the bottom plate portion 113 when the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is tilted slightly toward the restricting portion 126.

通路形成部117のキャップ被覆部116とは反対側(後側)の側壁部117Bには、通路形成部117の内外を連通する排出口としての流路開口部127が開口形成されており、流路開口部127の上側と下側には、蒸気を流動させる誘導壁128が形成されている。誘導壁128の上部は、通路形成部117の天板部117Aよりも上方に突出しており、誘導壁128の下部は、通路形成部117の内部で天板部117Aよりも下方に突出している。誘導壁128は、1つの長辺部129と2つの短辺部130A,130Bを有する。また、通路形成部117の側壁部117Bのうち、長辺部129の上側と対向する部分には略矩形状の合流用開口部143が形成されている。 A flow passage opening 127 is formed in the side wall 117B on the opposite side (rear side) of the cap covering part 116 of the passage forming part 117 as an exhaust port that communicates the inside and outside of the passage forming part 117, and an induction wall 128 for flowing steam is formed on the upper and lower sides of the flow passage opening 127. The upper part of the induction wall 128 protrudes upward from the top plate part 117A of the passage forming part 117, and the lower part of the induction wall 128 protrudes downward from the top plate part 117A inside the passage forming part 117. The induction wall 128 has one long side part 129 and two short side parts 130A, 130B. In addition, a substantially rectangular junction opening 143 is formed in the part of the side wall part 117B of the passage forming part 117 that faces the upper side of the long side part 129.

第3調圧手段被覆部118には、円形の開口孔134が開口形成されており、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を蒸気口組立81に取付けると、第3調圧手段78が第3調圧手段被覆部118により被覆され、開口孔134から弁体104が露出する。 A circular opening 134 is formed in the third pressure regulating means covering part 118, and when the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is attached to the steam port assembly 81, the third pressure regulating means 78 is covered by the third pressure regulating means covering part 118, and the valve body 104 is exposed from the opening 134.

上記構成により、蒸気排出手段65を分解した状態、すなわち蒸気口組立81から調圧弁ホルダ組立82を取外した状態では、蒸気口組立81と調圧弁ホルダ組立82を丸洗い可能である。このとき、ボール状の弁61は、弁ケース89から抜け出ないため、弁61を紛失することがない。 With the above configuration, when the steam exhaust means 65 is disassembled, i.e., when the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is removed from the steam port assembly 81, the steam port assembly 81 and the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 can be washed. At this time, the ball-shaped valve 61 does not come out of the valve case 89, so the valve 61 will not be lost.

ここで、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の着脱方法について説明する。まず、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の取付け方法について説明すると、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を上方から蒸気口組立81に組込むと、係止爪部124が係止受部87に当接する。さらに調圧弁ホルダ組立82を押下げると、係止爪部124が弾性変形し、係止爪部124の先端部124Aが係止受部87を乗り越え、係止受部87の下側面部87Aに係止する。また、係止壁部119の下端が蒸気口ベース80の外側壁部114Bに当接し、段部110の下端が内側壁部114Aに当接する。このとき、規制部126は、蒸気口ベース80の底板部113と外側壁部114Bに当接し、調圧弁ホルダ組立82が蒸気口組立81に取付け固定される。 Here, the method of attaching and detaching the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 will be described. First, the method of attaching the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 will be described. When the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is assembled into the steam port assembly 81 from above, the locking claw portion 124 comes into contact with the locking receiving portion 87. When the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is further pressed down, the locking claw portion 124 is elastically deformed, and the tip portion 124A of the locking claw portion 124 climbs over the locking receiving portion 87 and engages with the lower side surface portion 87A of the locking receiving portion 87. In addition, the lower end of the locking wall portion 119 comes into contact with the outer wall portion 114B of the steam port base 80, and the lower end of the step portion 110 comes into contact with the inner wall portion 114A. At this time, the restricting portion 126 comes into contact with the bottom plate portion 113 and the outer wall portion 114B of the steam port base 80, and the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is attached and fixed to the steam port assembly 81.

次に、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の取外し方法について説明する。図15に示すように、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の規制部126側(前側)を持ち上げると、係止爪部124の先端部124Aが係止受部87を乗り越え、係止爪部124と係止受部87との係止が解除される。係止爪部124と係止受部87との係止が解除された後、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を引上げると、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を蒸気口組立81から取り外すことができる。 Next, a method for removing the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 will be described. As shown in FIG. 15, when the restricting portion 126 side (front side) of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is lifted, the tip portion 124A of the locking claw portion 124 climbs over the locking receiving portion 87, and the locking claw portion 124 and the locking receiving portion 87 are released. After the locking claw portion 124 and the locking receiving portion 87 are released, the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 can be removed from the steam port assembly 81 by pulling up the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82.

なお、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の規制部126と反対側(後側)を持ち上げようとしても、規制部126が蒸気口ベース80の底板部113に当接するため、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の規制部126と反対側が持ち上がらず、係止爪部124と係止受部87との係止を解除することができず、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を引き上げることができず、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を取外すことができない。また、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を傾倒させずに上方に引上げた場合も、係止爪部124と係止受部87との係止を解除することができないため、調圧弁ホルダ組立82を取外すことができない。すなわち、調圧弁ホルダ組立82は、規制部126側が持ち上がるように傾倒させた場合に取外すことができるようになっている。 Even if an attempt is made to lift the side of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 opposite the restricting portion 126 (rear side), the restricting portion 126 abuts against the bottom plate portion 113 of the steam port base 80, so the side of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 opposite the restricting portion 126 does not lift, and the engagement between the locking claw portion 124 and the locking receiving portion 87 cannot be released. The pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 cannot be pulled up and cannot be removed. Also, even if the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 is pulled up without tilting it, the engagement between the locking claw portion 124 and the locking receiving portion 87 cannot be released, so the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 cannot be removed. In other words, the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 can be removed when tilted so that the restricting portion 126 side is lifted.

図8に示すように、取手115は底板部113のうち側壁部116B側(後側)に寄った位置に配設されており、図12に示すように、蓋体21を開けた状態では、底板部113のうち下側に寄った位置となる。そのため、図12や図13に示すように、蒸気排出手段65を蓋体21から取外す際に、ユーザが取手115に指Fを掛けて手前に引くと、底板部113が規制部126に押し付けられる方向に力が掛かり易くなる。また、本体3があるため、ユーザは取手115を下方向に引き難い。そのため、蒸気排出手段65を蓋体21から取外す際に、調圧弁ホルダ組立82が蒸気口組立81から外れて収容空間68内に残存してしまうことを防止することができる。 8, the handle 115 is disposed at a position closer to the side wall 116B (rear side) of the bottom plate 113, and as shown in FIG. 12, when the lid 21 is open, the handle 115 is disposed at a position closer to the lower side of the bottom plate 113. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, when the user hooks the handle 115 with a finger F and pulls it toward himself when removing the steam exhaust means 65 from the lid 21, a force is likely to be applied in the direction in which the bottom plate 113 is pressed against the regulating portion 126. In addition, because of the main body 3, it is difficult for the user to pull the handle 115 downward. Therefore, when removing the steam exhaust means 65 from the lid 21, it is possible to prevent the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 from coming off the steam port assembly 81 and remaining in the storage space 68.

次に、内釜1の内部で発生した蒸気が炊飯器外に排出されるまでに流動する蒸気排出経路について図17を参照して説明する。内釜1内で発生した蒸気は、孔54から収容空間68内に移動する(矢印Y1)。その後、蒸気は、弁61が閉塞していない場合に通気孔90から蒸気排出手段65内に移動する(矢印Y2)。蒸気排出手段65内に移動した蒸気は、開口部89Aから弁ケース89外へ移動する(矢印Y3)。その後、蒸気は、調圧弁ホルダ組立82内を流動し(矢印Y4)、流路開口部127から調圧弁ホルダ組立82外へ移動する(矢印Y5)。このとき蒸気は、長辺部129と、短辺部130A,130Bと、収容部64の後壁部144により囲まれた空間(以下、「合流空間145」という。)内を上側誘導壁128に沿って上方に流動する。蒸気は、収容部64の最上壁部146に到達すると、短辺部130A,130Bを左右方向(水平方向)に回り込むように流動し、通路形成部117の天板部117Aの上方位置に移動する(矢印Y6)。蒸気は、そこから上方向に流動し、開口筒部75内を流動して器外排出口69から器外へ排出される(矢印Y7)。このように、本実施形態の炊飯器は、蒸気が矢印Y1→矢印Y2→矢印Y3→矢印Y4→矢印Y5→矢印Y6→矢印Y7の順で流動する。このうち、孔54から通気孔90までを第1経路(矢印Y1)、通気孔90から流路開口部127までを第2経路(矢印Y2,Y3,Y4)、流路開口部127から器外排出口69までを第3経路(矢印Y5,Y6,Y7)という。 Next, the steam exhaust path through which the steam generated inside the inner pot 1 flows until it is exhausted outside the rice cooker will be described with reference to FIG. 17. The steam generated inside the inner pot 1 moves from the hole 54 into the storage space 68 (arrow Y1). Then, when the valve 61 is not closed, the steam moves from the vent hole 90 into the steam exhaust means 65 (arrow Y2). The steam that has moved into the steam exhaust means 65 moves from the opening 89A to the outside of the valve case 89 (arrow Y3). Then, the steam flows inside the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 (arrow Y4) and moves from the flow path opening 127 to the outside of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 (arrow Y5). At this time, the steam flows upward along the upper guide wall 128 in the space surrounded by the long side portion 129, the short side portions 130A and 130B, and the rear wall portion 144 of the storage portion 64 (hereinafter referred to as the "confluence space 145"). When the steam reaches the top wall 146 of the storage section 64, it flows around the short side sections 130A and 130B in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) and moves to a position above the top plate section 117A of the passage forming section 117 (arrow Y6). The steam flows upward from there, flows inside the opening tube section 75, and is discharged to the outside of the rice cooker from the outside exhaust port 69 (arrow Y7). In this way, in the rice cooker of this embodiment, the steam flows in the order of arrow Y1 → arrow Y2 → arrow Y3 → arrow Y4 → arrow Y5 → arrow Y6 → arrow Y7. Of these, the path from the hole 54 to the vent hole 90 is called the first path (arrow Y1), the path from the vent hole 90 to the flow path opening 127 is called the second path (arrows Y2, Y3, Y4), and the path from the flow path opening 127 to the outside exhaust port 69 is called the third path (arrows Y5, Y6, Y7).

図2、図17及び図19に示すように、流路開口部127の真上には収容部64の最上壁部146が配設されており、器外排出口69が流路開口部127の真上には配置されていない。そのため、流路開口部127から誘導壁128に沿って蒸気と共に運ばれたおねばや露は、最上壁部146や、長辺部129や、短辺部130A,130Bに付着する。一方、蒸気は、最上壁部146に到達した位置で短辺部130A,130Bを回り込むように流動することで、蒸気のみが器外排出口69から器外へ排出されるようになっている。なお、内釜1内部から蓋体21内部へ移動したおねばや露は、蒸気排出手段65の内部などにも付着することで、蒸気排出手段65の外部へ排出されるおねばや露の量が抑制される。このように、収容部64と蒸気排出手段65により、蒸気を迂回させて流動させる非直線的な蒸気排出経路を形成することにより、蒸気のみを器外に排出し、おねばや露を器外に排出し難くしている。 2, 17 and 19, the top wall 146 of the storage section 64 is disposed directly above the flow path opening 127, and the outside discharge port 69 is not disposed directly above the flow path opening 127. Therefore, the sticky substance and dew carried together with the steam from the flow path opening 127 along the guide wall 128 adhere to the top wall 146, the long side 129 and the short side 130A, 130B. On the other hand, when the steam reaches the top wall 146, it flows around the short side 130A, 130B, so that only the steam is discharged to the outside from the outside discharge port 69. The sticky substance and dew that move from inside the inner pot 1 to inside the lid 21 also adhere to the inside of the steam discharge means 65, etc., thereby suppressing the amount of sticky substance and dew discharged to the outside of the steam discharge means 65. In this way, the storage section 64 and the steam exhaust means 65 form a non-linear steam exhaust path that diverts the steam, allowing only the steam to be exhausted outside the device, making it difficult for sticky residue and dew to be exhausted outside the device.

通気孔90から蒸気排出手段65内に移動した蒸気は、開口部89Aのみならず、挿通孔109からも弁ケース89外へ移動する。図18は、挿通孔109から弁ケース89外へ移動する蒸気の流れを示している。挿通孔109から弁ケース89外へ移動した蒸気は、収容部64の壁部147と蒸気排出手段65との間の隙間空間148内を、蒸気排出手段65を左右方向(水平方向)に回り込むように後側に流動し(矢印Y8)、合流空間145で流路開口部127から排出される蒸気と合流する。したがって、通気孔90から蒸気排出手段65内に移動した蒸気は、すべて合流空間145で集約された後に器外に排出される。このように、本実施形態の炊飯器は、蒸気が矢印Y1→矢印Y2→矢印Y8→矢印Y6→矢印Y7の順で流動する。このうち、通気孔90から挿通孔109までを第4経路、挿通孔109から合流空間145までを第5経路という。なお、後壁部114と最上壁部146は、壁部147の一部分を構成する。 Steam that has moved from the vent hole 90 into the steam exhaust means 65 moves out of the valve case 89 not only through the opening 89A but also through the insertion hole 109. FIG. 18 shows the flow of steam moving from the insertion hole 109 to the outside of the valve case 89. Steam that has moved from the insertion hole 109 to the outside of the valve case 89 flows rearward (arrow Y8) around the steam exhaust means 65 in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) in the gap space 148 between the wall portion 147 of the storage portion 64 and the steam exhaust means 65, and merges with steam discharged from the flow path opening 127 in the merging space 145. Therefore, all steam that has moved from the vent hole 90 into the steam exhaust means 65 is collected in the merging space 145 and then discharged outside the device. In this way, in the rice cooker of this embodiment, steam flows in the order of arrow Y1 → arrow Y2 → arrow Y8 → arrow Y6 → arrow Y7. Of these, the path from the vent hole 90 to the insertion hole 109 is called the fourth path, and the path from the insertion hole 109 to the merging space 145 is called the fifth path. The rear wall portion 114 and the uppermost wall portion 146 form a part of the wall portion 147.

本実施形態の蒸気排出経路は、蒸気が蒸気排出手段65の内部空間149を流動する第1の蒸気排出経路と、蒸気が蒸気排出手段65外に移動した後、隙間空間148内を流動する第2の蒸気排出経路が形成される。第2経路と第4経路が第1の蒸気排出経路であり、第3経路と第5経路が第2の蒸気排出経路である。 The steam exhaust path in this embodiment is a first steam exhaust path through which steam flows through the internal space 149 of the steam exhaust means 65, and a second steam exhaust path through which steam flows through the gap space 148 after moving outside the steam exhaust means 65. The second and fourth paths are the first steam exhaust path, and the third and fifth paths are the second steam exhaust path.

図2に示すように、本実施形態では、内釜1内の圧力を自在に調整可能にする圧力調整手段として、蓋体21を本体3に閉じた状態で、内釜1内の圧力を大気圧以下にする減圧手段101をさらに備えている。減圧手段101は、蓋体21の後部に設けた減圧駆動源としての減圧ポンプ121と、この減圧ポンプ121から内蓋45に設けた減圧用の孔55(図3及び図4を参照)に至る管状の経路122(図11を参照)とにより構成される。また、蓋体21の内部には、経路122の基端部を開閉する電磁弁123(図20を参照)が設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 2, this embodiment further includes a pressure adjusting means 101 for adjusting the pressure in the inner pot 1 to below atmospheric pressure when the lid 21 is closed to the main body 3 as a pressure adjusting means for freely adjusting the pressure in the inner pot 1. The pressure reducing means 101 is composed of a pressure reducing pump 121 as a pressure reducing drive source provided at the rear of the lid 21, and a tubular passage 122 (see FIG. 11) that runs from the pressure reducing pump 121 to a pressure reducing hole 55 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) provided in the inner lid 45. In addition, a solenoid valve 123 (see FIG. 20) for opening and closing the base end of the passage 122 is provided inside the lid 21.

内蓋45を含む内蓋組立ユニット49を蓋体21の内面側に装着すると、放熱板43に取付けた減圧パッキン63が弾性変形しながら内蓋45の上面に密着当接し、これにより内蓋45に設けた減圧用の孔55と減圧ポンプ121との間を連通する経路122が形成される。また、本体3の内釜収容部7に内釜1をセットして、内蓋組立ユニット49を装着した状態の蓋体21を閉じると、蓋パッキン46が内釜1のフランジ部12の上面に当接して、第1調圧手段76の弁61が通気孔90を塞ぎ、且つ第3調圧手段78の弁体104が通気孔106を塞いでいれば、密閉した内釜1内と減圧ポンプ121との間が経路122により連通する。この状態から減圧ポンプ121を起動させると、電磁弁123が経路122を開放して、内釜1内の空気が経路122及び減圧ポンプ121を通って炊飯器の外部に排出され、密閉した内釜1内の圧力が低下する。また、内釜1内の圧力が大気圧よりも一定値下がった場合に、減圧ポンプ121の動作を停止させると共に、電磁弁123が経路122を閉塞して、内釜1内を減圧状態に保っている。さらに、スローリークにより内釜1内の圧力が上昇した場合にも、同様に電磁弁123が経路122を開放し、減圧ポンプ121を再起動させて、内釜1内を大気圧よりも低い状態に維持している。 When the inner lid assembly unit 49 including the inner lid 45 is attached to the inner surface of the lid body 21, the pressure reduction packing 63 attached to the heat sink 43 elastically deforms and comes into close contact with the upper surface of the inner lid 45, thereby forming a path 122 that connects the pressure reduction hole 55 provided in the inner lid 45 and the pressure reduction pump 121. Also, when the inner kettle 1 is set in the inner kettle storage section 7 of the main body 3 and the lid body 21 with the inner lid assembly unit 49 attached is closed, the lid packing 46 comes into contact with the upper surface of the flange portion 12 of the inner kettle 1, and if the valve 61 of the first pressure adjustment means 76 blocks the vent hole 90 and the valve body 104 of the third pressure adjustment means 78 blocks the vent hole 106, the inside of the sealed inner kettle 1 and the pressure reduction pump 121 communicate with each other through the path 122. When the pressure reducing pump 121 is started in this state, the solenoid valve 123 opens the path 122, and the air in the inner pot 1 is discharged to the outside of the rice cooker through the path 122 and the pressure reducing pump 121, lowering the pressure in the sealed inner pot 1. Also, when the pressure in the inner pot 1 drops below atmospheric pressure by a certain value, the operation of the pressure reducing pump 121 is stopped and the solenoid valve 123 closes the path 122, maintaining the pressure inside the inner pot 1 at a reduced pressure. Furthermore, when the pressure inside the inner pot 1 rises due to a slow leak, the solenoid valve 123 similarly opens the path 122 and restarts the pressure reducing pump 121, maintaining the pressure inside the inner pot 1 at a pressure lower than atmospheric pressure.

内釜1内が大気圧よりも低い状態で、開閉駆動手段のソレノイド105(図20を参照)が通電から非通電に切替わると、第3調圧手段78の弁体104が通気孔106から離れて通気孔106を開放し、内釜1内と炊飯器の外部が連通する。これにより、内釜1内の負圧を直ちに解除することが可能となる。 When the pressure inside the inner pot 1 is lower than atmospheric pressure and the solenoid 105 (see FIG. 20) of the opening/closing drive means is switched from energized to de-energized, the valve body 104 of the third pressure adjusting means 78 moves away from the vent hole 106, opening the vent hole 106 and connecting the inside of the inner pot 1 to the outside of the rice cooker. This makes it possible to immediately release the negative pressure inside the inner pot 1.

次に本実施形態における炊飯器の制御系統について、図20を参照しながら説明する。同図において、131は制御手段で、これは内釜温度センサ16及び蓋温度センサ22からの各温度情報や、操作部となるスイッチ33からの操作信号を受けて、炊飯時及び保温時に加熱コイル15と、コードヒータ9と、蓋ヒータとなる蓋加熱手段23とを各々制御すると共に、前述したソレノイド92,105や、減圧ポンプ121や、電磁弁123を各々制御するものである。 Next, the control system of the rice cooker in this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 20. In the figure, 131 is a control means, which receives temperature information from the inner pot temperature sensor 16 and the lid temperature sensor 22, and an operation signal from the switch 33, which serves as an operation unit, and controls the heating coil 15, the cord heater 9, and the lid heating means 23, which serves as a lid heater, during cooking and keeping the rice warm, as well as the solenoids 92, 105, the pressure reducing pump 121, and the solenoid valve 123 mentioned above.

本実施形態の制御手段131は、内釜温度センサ16の検出温度に基づいて主に加熱コイル15が制御されて内釜1の底部を温度管理し、蓋温度センサ22の検出温度に基づいて主に蓋加熱手段23が制御されて放熱板43ひいては内蓋45を温度管理するようになっている。制御手段131は、記憶媒体となる自身の記憶手段(図示せず)に記憶されたプログラムを読み取ることにより、スイッチ33の例えば炊飯キーを操作すると、炊飯開始から内釜1に投入した米の給水を促進させるひたし炊きと、内釜1内の被炊飯物の温度を短時間に沸騰まで上昇させる沸騰と、被炊飯物の沸騰状態を継続させドライアップ状態のご飯に炊き上げる沸騰継続と、炊き上がったご飯を焦がさない程度の高温に維持して、最終的に仕上げるむらしの順に炊飯工程を実行して、内釜1内のご飯を所望の圧力で炊飯加熱する炊飯制御手段132と、炊飯工程に引き続いて、内釜1内のご飯を所望の圧力で所望の保温温度に保つように保温する保温制御手段133と、して機能する構成となっている。 The control means 131 of this embodiment mainly controls the heating coil 15 based on the temperature detected by the inner pot temperature sensor 16 to control the temperature of the bottom of the inner pot 1, and mainly controls the lid heating means 23 based on the temperature detected by the lid temperature sensor 22 to control the temperature of the heat sink 43 and ultimately the inner lid 45. The control means 131 reads the program stored in its own storage means (not shown) which serves as a storage medium, and when the switch 33, for example the rice cooking key, is operated, the control means 132 executes the rice cooking process in the order of soaking cooking, which promotes the water supply of the rice put into the inner pot 1 from the start of cooking, boiling, which raises the temperature of the food to be cooked in the inner pot 1 to boiling in a short time, continued boiling, which keeps the food to boil and cooks the rice to a dry-up state, and steaming, which maintains the cooked rice at a high temperature so that it does not burn, and finally finishes the cooking process. The control means 132 functions as a rice cooking control means for cooking and heating the rice in the inner pot 1 at a desired pressure, and a heat retention control means 133 for keeping the rice in the inner pot 1 warm at a desired pressure and at a desired heat retention temperature following the rice cooking process.

135は、制御手段131からの制御信号を受けて、加熱コイル15に所定の高周波電流を供給する高周波インバータ回路などを内蔵した加熱コイル駆動手段である。またこれとは別に、制御手段131の出力側には、制御手段131からの制御信号を受けて、放熱板43や内蓋45を加熱するように蓋加熱手段23を駆動させる蓋ヒータ駆動手段136と、コードヒータ9をオンまたはオフにするコードヒータ駆動手段137と、ソレノイド92,105を個々にオンまたはオフにするソレノイド駆動手段138と、減圧ポンプ121を駆動させるポンプ駆動手段139と、電磁弁123をオンまたはオフにする電磁弁駆動手段140と、前述したLCD32やLEDなどを含む表示手段141を駆動させる表示駆動手段142が各々設けられる。前記炊飯制御手段132による炊飯時、及び保温制御手段133による保温時には、内釜温度センサ16と蓋温度センサ22からの各温度検出により、加熱コイル15による内釜1の底部から側面下部にかけての加熱と、コードヒータ9による内釜1のフランジ部12周辺への加熱と、蓋加熱手段23による蓋体21への加熱が行なわれるように構成する。また、炊飯制御手段132による炊飯が終了し、内釜1内の被調理物がご飯として炊き上がった後は、保温制御手段133による保温に自動的に移行し、内釜温度センサ16の検知温度に基づき、加熱コイル15やコードヒータ9による内釜1への加熱を調節することで、ご飯を所定の保温温度(約70℃~76℃)に保温するように構成している。 135 is a heating coil driving means incorporating a high-frequency inverter circuit that receives a control signal from the control means 131 and supplies a predetermined high-frequency current to the heating coil 15. In addition to this, on the output side of the control means 131, there are provided a lid heater driving means 136 that receives a control signal from the control means 131 and drives the lid heating means 23 to heat the heat sink 43 and the inner lid 45, a cord heater driving means 137 that turns the cord heater 9 on or off, a solenoid driving means 138 that turns the solenoids 92 and 105 on or off individually, a pump driving means 139 that drives the pressure reducing pump 121, a solenoid valve driving means 140 that turns the solenoid valve 123 on or off, and a display driving means 142 that drives the display means 141 including the LCD 32 and LEDs described above. During rice cooking by the rice cooking control means 132 and during warming by the warming control means 133, the inner pot temperature sensor 16 and the lid temperature sensor 22 detect the temperatures, and the heating coil 15 heats the bottom to the lower side of the inner pot 1, the cord heater 9 heats the area around the flange 12 of the inner pot 1, and the lid heating means 23 heats the lid 21. After the rice cooking control means 132 finishes cooking rice and the food in the inner pot 1 is cooked as rice, the warming control means 133 automatically switches to warming, and the heating coil 15 and the cord heater 9 adjust the heating of the inner pot 1 based on the temperature detected by the inner pot temperature sensor 16 to keep the rice warm at a specified warming temperature (approximately 70°C to 76°C).

また本実施形態では、被炊飯物の種類と炊き方に応じた複数の加熱パターンが、予め記憶手段に記憶されており、炊飯制御手段132は、スイッチ33の例えば選択キーへの操作により、これらの複数の加熱パターンの中から特定の加熱パターンが選択され、次に炊飯キーへの操作により、炊飯の開始が指示されると、選択された特定の加熱パターンでコードヒータ9や、加熱コイル15や、蓋加熱手段23や、ソレノイド92,105や、減圧ポンプ121や、電磁弁123を制御することにより、内釜1に入れられた被炊飯物を選択されたパターンに基づき炊き上げて、最終的にご飯に仕上げる機能を有する。ユーザの手動選択が可能なスイッチ33の選択キーは、被炊飯物の種類と炊き方により区分けされた炊飯コースの選択手段となるもので、この選択キーへの選択に伴い、複数の炊飯コースの中から一つの炊飯コースが選択されると、それに対応した特定の加熱パターンが選択される構成となっている。なお、こうした選択手段は、選択キーに限らず、デフォルトで炊飯制御手段132が自動的に特定の加熱パターンを選択する機能を含んでもよい。 In this embodiment, multiple heating patterns according to the type of food to be cooked and the cooking method are stored in advance in the storage means, and the rice cooking control means 132 selects a specific heating pattern from these multiple heating patterns by operating, for example, the selection key of the switch 33, and then when the rice cooking key is operated to start cooking, the rice cooking control means 132 controls the cord heater 9, heating coil 15, lid heating means 23, solenoids 92, 105, pressure reduction pump 121, and solenoid valve 123 with the selected specific heating pattern, thereby cooking the food to be cooked in the inner pot 1 based on the selected pattern, and finally finishing it into rice. The selection key of the switch 33, which can be manually selected by the user, is a selection means for selecting rice cooking courses classified according to the type of food to be cooked and the cooking method, and when one rice cooking course is selected from multiple rice cooking courses by selecting this selection key, a specific heating pattern corresponding to it is selected. Note that such a selection means is not limited to a selection key, and may include a function in which the rice cooking control means 132 automatically selects a specific heating pattern by default.

次に、上述した構成を有する本実施形態の炊飯器について、その作用を説明する。本実施形態の炊飯器で炊飯を行なうには、先ず内釜1内に被炊飯物を入れ、これを本体3の内釜収容部7にセットした後に、予め蒸気排出手段65を収容空間68に収容した蓋体21の内面側に、内蓋組立ユニット49を装着した状態で、蓋体21を閉じてスイッチ33の選択キーを操作し、複数の炊飯コースの中から所望する特定の炊飯コースを選択する。続いて、スイッチ33の炊飯キーを操作すると、制御手段131に組み込まれた炊飯制御手段132により、特定の炊飯コースに対応した特定の加熱パターンに基づく炊飯が開始する。 Next, the operation of the rice cooker of this embodiment having the above-mentioned configuration will be described. To cook rice with the rice cooker of this embodiment, first put the food to be cooked in the inner pot 1 and set it in the inner pot housing 7 of the main body 3. Then, with the inner lid assembly unit 49 attached to the inside surface of the lid 21, which already houses the steam exhaust means 65 in the housing space 68, close the lid 21 and operate the selection key of the switch 33 to select a specific desired rice cooking course from among multiple rice cooking courses. Next, when the rice cooking key of the switch 33 is operated, the rice cooking control means 132 incorporated in the control means 131 starts cooking rice based on a specific heating pattern corresponding to the specific rice cooking course.

炊飯制御手段132は、内釜1内の被炊飯物をご飯に仕上げるために、上述したひたし炊き→沸騰→沸騰継続→むらしの順に炊飯工程を実行するが、これらの各工程中に内釜1内を大気圧以上の圧力にする場合には、第3調圧手段78の弁体104が通気孔106を閉止するように、ソレノイド駆動手段138に開閉駆動手段のソレノイド105を通電するための制御信号を送出し、且つ第1調圧手段76の弁61が自重で通気孔90を閉止するように、ソレノイド駆動手段138に弁開放手段91のソレノイド92を通電するための制御信号を送出する。これにより内釜1内の圧力は、通気孔90の開口面積と弁61の重量との関係に基づく第1設定圧力値に調整される。 The rice cooking control means 132 executes the rice cooking process in the order of soaking → boiling → continued boiling → steaming described above to finish cooking the food in the inner pot 1, but if the pressure inside the inner pot 1 is to be increased to atmospheric pressure or higher during each of these processes, it sends a control signal to the solenoid driving means 138 to energize the solenoid 105 of the opening and closing driving means so that the valve body 104 of the third pressure regulating means 78 closes the vent hole 106, and sends a control signal to the solenoid driving means 138 to energize the solenoid 92 of the valve opening means 91 so that the valve 61 of the first pressure regulating means 76 closes the vent hole 90 by its own weight. As a result, the pressure inside the inner pot 1 is adjusted to the first set pressure value based on the relationship between the opening area of the vent hole 90 and the weight of the valve 61.

また、炊飯制御手段132が内釜1内を大気圧以上の圧力にする制御を行なっているときに、第1調圧手段76の弁61が何らかの原因で通気孔90を塞いだままの状態に陥ると、第2調圧手段77に組み込まれた弁体62が、弾性部材96の弾性力に抗して内釜1内の圧力で押されて通気孔97を開放する。したがって、この場合の内釜1内の圧力は、通気孔97の開口面積と弾性部材96の弾性付勢力との関係に基づいて、第1圧力設定値よりも高い第2設定圧力値に調整される。 In addition, if the valve 61 of the first pressure adjusting means 76 falls into a state where the vent hole 90 remains blocked for some reason while the rice cooking control means 132 is controlling the pressure inside the inner pot 1 to be equal to or higher than atmospheric pressure, the valve body 62 incorporated in the second pressure adjusting means 77 is pushed by the pressure inside the inner pot 1 against the elastic force of the elastic member 96, opening the vent hole 97. Therefore, the pressure inside the inner pot 1 in this case is adjusted to a second set pressure value higher than the first pressure set value based on the relationship between the opening area of the vent hole 97 and the elastic biasing force of the elastic member 96.

一方、炊飯制御手段132が行なう炊飯工程中と、その後の保温制御手段133が行う保温行程中に、内釜1内を大気圧以下の圧力にする場合には、第3調圧手段78の弁体104が通気孔106を閉止するように、炊飯制御手段132や保温制御手段133からソレノイド駆動手段138に開閉駆動手段のソレノイド105を通電するための制御信号を送出し、且つ減圧ポンプ121が動作するようにポンプ駆動手段139に制御手段を送出し、さらに電磁弁123が経路122を開放するように電磁弁制御手段140に制御信号を送出する。これにより内釜1内の圧力は、大気圧よりも低い第3設定圧力値に調整される。 On the other hand, when the pressure inside the inner pot 1 is to be set to a pressure lower than atmospheric pressure during the rice cooking process performed by the rice cooking control means 132 and the subsequent warming process performed by the warming control means 133, the rice cooking control means 132 and the warming control means 133 send a control signal to the solenoid drive means 138 to energize the solenoid 105 of the opening and closing drive means so that the valve body 104 of the third pressure adjustment means 78 closes the air hole 106, and also send a control signal to the pump drive means 139 to operate the pressure reducing pump 121, and further send a control signal to the solenoid valve control means 140 so that the solenoid valve 123 opens the path 122. As a result, the pressure inside the inner pot 1 is adjusted to a third set pressure value lower than atmospheric pressure.

内釜1内の被炊飯物に対する炊飯や保温が終了し、蓋体21や内蓋組立ユニット49を掃除する場合は、本体3に対して蓋体21を開けた状態で、炊飯器の手前側に露出する蓋体21の内面側から内蓋組立ユニット49を取外す。内蓋組立ユニット49の内蓋45には、圧力調整手段となる第1調圧手段76~第3調圧手段78が設けられておらず、蒸気排出手段65に連通する蒸気排出用の孔54や減圧用の孔55が設けられているだけである。したがって、第1調圧手段76~第3調圧手段78の少なくとも何れかが、内蓋45にではなく蒸気排出手段65に設けられていれば、その分だけ内蓋45に配置する圧力調整手段の部品点数を削減して、内蓋組立ユニット49を単体で容易に清掃することが可能となる。さらに本実施形態のように、第1調圧手段76と第2調圧手段77、さらには第3調圧手段78を蒸気排出手段65に配置することで、内蓋45に配置する圧力調整手段の部品点数を極力削減して、内蓋組立ユニット49をより容易に清掃することが可能となる。 When cooking or keeping warm the food in the inner pot 1 is finished and the lid 21 and inner lid assembly unit 49 are to be cleaned, the lid 21 is opened from the main body 3 and the inner lid assembly unit 49 is removed from the inner surface of the lid 21 exposed to the front side of the rice cooker. The inner lid 45 of the inner lid assembly unit 49 does not have the first pressure adjustment means 76 to the third pressure adjustment means 78, which serve as pressure adjustment means, and only has a steam exhaust hole 54 and a pressure reduction hole 55 that communicate with the steam exhaust means 65. Therefore, if at least one of the first pressure adjustment means 76 to the third pressure adjustment means 78 is provided in the steam exhaust means 65 rather than in the inner lid 45, the number of parts of the pressure adjustment means arranged in the inner lid 45 can be reduced accordingly, and the inner lid assembly unit 49 can be easily cleaned by itself. Furthermore, as in this embodiment, by arranging the first pressure regulating means 76, the second pressure regulating means 77, and the third pressure regulating means 78 in the steam exhaust means 65, the number of parts of the pressure regulating means arranged in the inner lid 45 can be reduced as much as possible, making it easier to clean the inner lid assembly unit 49.

また、蓋体21の内面側から内蓋組立ユニット49を取外した後、炊飯器の手前側に露出する蒸気排出手段65の取手115を指Fで摘まんで引き出すと、第1調圧手段76~第3調圧手段78が組み込まれた蒸気排出手段65を楽に取り出すことができる。単独での蒸気排出手段65は、蒸気口組立81から調圧弁ホルダ組立82を取外して分解できるようになっており、第1調圧手段76~第3調圧手段78が脱落することなく、調圧弁ホルダ組立82の上端開口から手を差し入れるなどして、蒸気排出手段65の内部を丸洗いすることが可能となる。 After removing the inner lid assembly unit 49 from the inside surface of the lid body 21, the steam exhaust means 65 incorporating the first pressure regulating means 76 to the third pressure regulating means 78 can be easily removed by pinching and pulling out the handle 115 of the steam exhaust means 65 exposed on the front side of the rice cooker with fingers F. The steam exhaust means 65 alone can be disassembled by removing the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 from the steam port assembly 81, and the inside of the steam exhaust means 65 can be washed thoroughly by inserting a hand through the upper opening of the pressure regulating valve holder assembly 82 without the first pressure regulating means 76 to the third pressure regulating means 78 falling off.

本実施形態の炊飯器は、上述のとおり、収容空間68が取付け用孔66や器外排出口69以外の部位で、収容空間68から蓋体21の別な内部に蒸気や異物が侵入しない気密構造になっているため、図21に示すように、蒸気排出手段65を取付けない場合であっても、炊飯が可能である。この場合、内釜1内の蒸気は、取付け用孔66から収容空間68内に移動し、開口筒部75内を流動して器外排出口69から器外へ排出される。また、蒸気排出手段65を取付けていない場合には、弁61が機能しないため、内釜1の内部の気圧が大気圧と同一であり、おねばを器外排出口69側へ移動させる力が蒸気の上昇力だけであり弱いことから、おねばが器外へ排出し難くい。なお、蒸気排出手段65を取付けていない場合には、炊飯器の備える内釜1の内部の気圧を調節する機能による炊き分けを行うことができないが、ユーザが蒸気排出手段65を取付けることを忘れた場合であっても、炊飯を行うことができるという利点がある。 As described above, in the rice cooker of this embodiment, the storage space 68 has an airtight structure that prevents steam or foreign matter from entering the other interior of the lid body 21 from the storage space 68 at a location other than the mounting hole 66 or the external exhaust port 69, so rice can be cooked even if the steam exhaust means 65 is not attached, as shown in FIG. 21. In this case, the steam in the inner pot 1 moves from the mounting hole 66 into the storage space 68, flows inside the opening tube 75, and is exhausted to the outside of the pot from the external exhaust port 69. In addition, if the steam exhaust means 65 is not attached, the valve 61 does not function, so the air pressure inside the inner pot 1 is the same as the atmospheric pressure, and the force that moves the sticky rice toward the external exhaust port 69 is only the upward force of the steam, which is weak, so the sticky rice is difficult to exhaust to the outside of the pot. In addition, if the steam exhaust means 65 is not attached, it is not possible to cook different rice by adjusting the air pressure inside the inner pot 1 of the rice cooker, but there is an advantage that rice can be cooked even if the user forgets to attach the steam exhaust means 65.

以上のように本実施形態の炊飯器は、内釜1と、内釜1を収納する本体3と、内釜1の上方を覆う内蓋組立ユニット49と、内蓋組立ユニット49を着脱自在に設け、本体3の上方を覆う蓋体21と、を備え、蓋体21は、内釜組立ユニット49内で発生した蒸気が流動する蒸気排出手段65を備え、蓋体21内部には、蒸気排出手段65を取付ける収容部64が形成され、蒸気排出手段65は、内釜組立ユニット49内の蒸気を取り込む通気孔90と、蒸気排出手段65の外部に排出する流路開口部127と、を有し、収容部64には蒸気を器外に排出する器外排出口69が形成され、蒸気排出手段65の内部に形成された第1の蒸気排出経路と、蒸気排出手段65と収容部64の壁部147との間に形成された第2の蒸気排出経路と、を有することにより、内釜1内で発生した蒸気やおねばを非直線的な第1の蒸気排出経路と第2の蒸気排出経路を流動させることで、おねばや水滴(露)を第1の蒸気排出経路内や第2の蒸気排出経路内に付着させることができる。そのため、内釜1内を大気圧よりも高圧とした場合に、内釜1内から勢いよく排出された蒸気とおねばのうち、おねばと水滴(露)は第1の蒸気排出経路内や第2の蒸気排出経路内に付着させ、おねばや水滴(露)が器外排出口69から器外へ排出されることを抑制し、蒸気のみを器外排出口69から器外へ排出することができる。これにより、炊飯器の外面や炊飯器の周囲がおねばにより汚れることを防止できる。 As described above, the rice cooker of this embodiment comprises the inner pot 1, the main body 3 for housing the inner pot 1, the inner lid assembly unit 49 for covering the upper part of the inner pot 1, and the lid body 21 for covering the upper part of the main body 3 with the inner lid assembly unit 49 attached so as to be freely attached and detached. The lid body 21 is provided with a steam exhaust means 65 through which steam generated in the inner pot assembly unit 49 flows, and a storage section 64 for attaching the steam exhaust means 65 is formed inside the lid body 21. The steam exhaust means 65 comprises an air vent 90 for taking in steam from inside the inner pot assembly unit 49 and a steam exhaust means 65 for exhausting steam to the outside. The container 64 is formed with an external exhaust port 69 for exhausting steam to the outside of the container, and the container 64 has a first steam exhaust path formed inside the steam exhaust means 65 and a second steam exhaust path formed between the steam exhaust means 65 and the wall 147 of the container 64, so that the steam and sticky substance generated in the inner pot 1 can flow through the non-linear first steam exhaust path and second steam exhaust path, and sticky substance and water droplets (dew) can be attached to the first steam exhaust path and the second steam exhaust path. Therefore, when the pressure inside the inner pot 1 is made higher than atmospheric pressure, sticky substance and water droplets (dew) of the steam and sticky substance forcefully exhausted from the inner pot 1 can be attached to the first steam exhaust path and the second steam exhaust path, and sticky substance and water droplets (dew) can be prevented from being exhausted to the outside of the container from the external exhaust port 69, and only steam can be exhausted to the outside of the container from the external exhaust port 69. This prevents the outside of the rice cooker and the area around it from becoming dirty with sticky liquid.

また、本実施形態の炊飯器は、第2の蒸気排出経路が、蒸気を少なくとも水平方向に流動させるように形成されていることにより、流路開口部127から蒸気排出手段65の外部へ排出された蒸気やおねばを水平方向に迂回するように流動させることができ、その流動過程においておねばや水滴(露)が蒸気排出手段65のキャップ被覆部116、通路形成部117、第3調圧手段被覆部や収容部64の壁部144などに付着することで、おねばや水滴(露)が器外排出口69から器外へ排出されることを抑制することができる。 In addition, in the rice cooker of this embodiment, the second steam exhaust path is formed to allow steam to flow at least horizontally, so that the steam and sticky substance exhausted from the flow path opening 127 to the outside of the steam exhaust means 65 can be caused to flow in a horizontal detour. During this flow process, the sticky substance and water droplets (dew) adhere to the cap covering portion 116, the passage forming portion 117, the third pressure regulating means covering portion, and the wall portion 144 of the storage portion 64 of the steam exhaust means 65, and thus the sticky substance and water droplets (dew) can be prevented from being exhausted to the outside of the cooker through the external exhaust port 69.

また、本実施形態の炊飯器は、器外排出口69が流路開口部127の真上に位置しないことにより、流路開口部127から蒸気排出手段65の外部へ排出された蒸気やおねばは、最上壁部146に到達することで直線的に流動することができず、迂回するように流動するため、その流動過程でおねばや水滴(露)が最上壁部146などに付着し、おねばや水滴(露)が器外排出口69から器外へ排出されることを抑制することができる。 In addition, in the rice cooker of this embodiment, since the external exhaust port 69 is not located directly above the flow path opening 127, the steam and sticky rice discharged from the flow path opening 127 to the outside of the steam exhaust means 65 cannot flow in a straight line when it reaches the top wall portion 146, but flows in a detour. During this flow process, the sticky rice and water droplets (dew) adhere to the top wall portion 146, etc., and it is possible to prevent the sticky rice and water droplets (dew) from being discharged outside the rice cooker through the external exhaust port 69.

また、本実施形態の炊飯器は、収容部64は、内釜1内と連通する取付け用孔66を有し、収容部64は、取付け用孔66と器外排出口69以外の孔72,74が調圧パッキン73、開閉パッキン75により閉塞されることにより、収容空間68が取付け用孔66や器外排出口69以外の部位で、収容空間68から蓋体21の別な内部に蒸気や異物が侵入しない気密構造となり、内釜1内で発生した蒸気を器外排出口69から器外へ排出することができるため、蒸気排出手段65を取付けない場合であっても、炊飯が可能となる。そのため、ユーザが蒸気排出手段65を取付けることを忘れて炊飯を実行した場合であっても、炊飯を行うことができ、ユーザは予定通りご飯を食べることができる。 In addition, in the rice cooker of this embodiment, the storage section 64 has an attachment hole 66 that communicates with the inside of the inner pot 1, and the holes 72 and 74 of the storage section 64 other than the attachment hole 66 and the external exhaust port 69 are blocked by the pressure adjustment packing 73 and the opening and closing packing 75, so that the storage space 68 has an airtight structure in which steam and foreign matter do not enter the other interior of the lid body 21 from the storage space 68 at parts other than the attachment hole 66 and the external exhaust port 69, and steam generated in the inner pot 1 can be exhausted to the outside of the cooker from the external exhaust port 69, so rice cooking is possible even if the steam exhaust means 65 is not installed. Therefore, even if the user forgets to install the steam exhaust means 65 and performs rice cooking, rice can be cooked and the user can eat rice as planned.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更可能である。例えば、本実施形態の内釜は、被炊飯物を収容できるあらゆる容器や鍋などを含む。また、上記実施形態で示した第1調圧手段76~第3調圧手段78、減圧手段101以外の部品構成や機能を有する圧力調整手段を、本発明の炊飯器に組み込んでもよい。さらに、規制部126は、蒸気口組立と調圧弁ホルダ組立との取外し方向を規制できれば他の形状としてもよく、複数設けてもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the inner pot of this embodiment includes any container or pot capable of accommodating the food to be cooked. In addition, a pressure adjustment means having a component configuration or function other than the first pressure adjustment means 76 to the third pressure adjustment means 78 and the pressure reduction means 101 shown in the above embodiment may be incorporated into the rice cooker of the present invention. Furthermore, the regulating portion 126 may have another shape as long as it can regulate the removal direction of the steam vent assembly and the pressure adjustment valve holder assembly, and multiple regulating portions may be provided.

1 内釜
3 本体
21 蓋体
49 内蓋組立ユニット(内蓋)
64 収容部
65 蒸気排出手段
66 取付け用
67 パッキン
69 器外排出口
70 蒸気口
72 孔(貫通孔)
73 調圧パッキン(閉塞部材)
74 孔(貫通孔)
75 開閉パッキン(閉塞部材)
81 蒸気口組立(第1部材)
82 調圧弁ホルダ組立(第2部材)
90 通気孔(取込口)
113 底板部
115 取手
126 規制部
127 流路開口部(排出口)
148 隙間空間(第2の蒸気排出経路)
149 内部空間(第1の蒸気排出経路)
1 Inner pot 3 Main body 21 Lid body 49 Inner lid assembly unit (inner lid)
64 Storage section 65 Steam exhaust means 66 Mounting hole
67 Gasket
69 External exhaust port
70 Steam vent
72 Hole (through hole)
73 Pressure adjusting packing (blocking member)
74 Hole (through hole)
75 Opening and closing packing (blocking member)
81 Steam port assembly (first member)
82 Pressure regulating valve holder assembly (second member)
90 Ventilation hole (intake hole)
113 Bottom plate portion 115 Handle 126 Regulating portion 127 Flow path opening (discharge port)
148 Interstitial space (second steam exhaust path)
149 Internal space (first steam exhaust path)

Claims (7)

内釜と、
前記内釜を収納する本体と、
前記内釜の上方を覆う内蓋と、
前記内蓋を着脱自在に設け、前記本体の上方を覆う蓋体と、を備え、
前記蓋体は、前記内釜内で発生した蒸気が流動する蒸気排出手段を備え、
前記蓋体内部には、前記蒸気排出手段を取付ける収容部が形成され、
前記蒸気排出手段は、前記内蓋を前記蓋体から取り外した状態で前記収容部の取付け用孔から引き出すことで前記収容部から取り外すことができ、前記取付け用孔から押し込むことで前記収容部に取り付けることができ、
前記蒸気排出手段は、前記内釜内の前記蒸気を取り込む取込口と、前記蒸気排出手段の外部に排出する排出口と、を有し、
前記収容部には前記蒸気を器外に排出する器外排出口が形成され、
前記蒸気排出手段の内部に形成された第1の蒸気排出経路と、前記蒸気排出手段と前記収容部の壁部との間に形成された第2の蒸気排出経路と、を有することを特徴とする炊飯器。
The inner pot and
A main body that houses the inner pot;
An inner lid that covers the upper part of the inner pot;
The inner lid is detachably provided, and a lid body covers the upper part of the main body,
The lid body is provided with a steam exhaust means through which steam generated in the inner pot flows,
A storage portion for mounting the steam exhaust means is formed inside the lid,
the steam exhaust means can be removed from the storage section by pulling it out of the mounting hole of the storage section with the inner lid removed from the lid body, and can be attached to the storage section by pushing it into the mounting hole,
The steam exhaust means has an inlet for taking in the steam in the inner pot and an outlet for exhausting the steam to the outside of the steam exhaust means,
The container is provided with an external exhaust port for exhausting the steam to the outside of the container,
A rice cooker comprising: a first steam exhaust path formed inside the steam exhaust means; and a second steam exhaust path formed between the steam exhaust means and a wall of the storage portion.
前記取付け用孔の周囲にパッキンが取り付けられており、A packing is attached around the mounting hole,
前記蒸気排出手段を前記収容部に装着した時に、前記蒸気排出手段が前記パッキンに密着することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の炊飯器。2. The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the steam exhaust means is in close contact with the packing when the steam exhaust means is attached to the container.
前記蓋体の天面には、蒸気口が開口形成されており、A steam port is formed on the top surface of the lid,
前記器外排出口は、前記蒸気口に挿通され、先端が器外に突出していることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の炊飯器。3. The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the external exhaust port is inserted through the steam port and has a tip protruding outside the rice cooker.
前記第2の蒸気排出経路が、前記蒸気を少なくとも水平方向に流動させるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that the second steam exhaust path is formed to allow the steam to flow at least horizontally. 前記器外排出口が前記排出口の真上に位置しないことを特徴とする請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the external discharge port is not located directly above the discharge port. 前記蒸気排出手段は、互いに着脱自在な第1部材と第2部材を有し、
前記第1部材を構成する底板部には、前記蒸気排出手段を前記蓋体から取外す際に把持する取手が形成され、
前記第2部材には、前記第1部材と前記第2部材との取外し方向を規制する規制部が形成され、
前記蒸気排出手段を前記蓋体から取外す際に、前記取手を引くと、前記規制部が前記底板部に当接する方向に力が付与されることを特徴とする請求項1~の何れか1項に記載の炊飯器。
The steam exhaust means has a first member and a second member which are detachable from each other,
A handle is formed on a bottom plate portion constituting the first member to be gripped when removing the steam exhaust means from the lid body,
The second member is formed with a restricting portion that restricts a direction in which the first member and the second member are removed from each other,
The rice cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , characterized in that when the handle is pulled to remove the steam exhaust means from the lid body, a force is applied in a direction in which the regulating portion abuts against the bottom plate portion.
前記取付け用孔は、前記内釜内と連通し
前記収容部は、前記取付け用孔と前記器外排出口以外の貫通孔を有し、
前記貫通孔が閉塞部材により閉塞されることを特徴とする請求項1~の何れか1項に記載の炊飯器。
The mounting hole communicates with the inside of the inner kettle,
The housing portion has a through hole other than the mounting hole and the external exhaust port,
The rice cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the through hole is closed by a closing member.
JP2020092412A 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 rice cooker Active JP7475965B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020092412A JP7475965B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 rice cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020092412A JP7475965B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 rice cooker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021186075A JP2021186075A (en) 2021-12-13
JP7475965B2 true JP7475965B2 (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=78850102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020092412A Active JP7475965B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 rice cooker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7475965B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN218791834U (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-04-07 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Lid and cooking utensil

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001224497A (en) 2001-03-02 2001-08-21 Zojirushi Corp Rice cooking jar
JP2018117989A (en) 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 東芝ホームテクノ株式会社 rice cooker

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001224497A (en) 2001-03-02 2001-08-21 Zojirushi Corp Rice cooking jar
JP2018117989A (en) 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 東芝ホームテクノ株式会社 rice cooker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2021186075A (en) 2021-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7475965B2 (en) rice cooker
JP5071891B2 (en) rice cooker
JP4137914B2 (en) rice cooker
JP4033264B2 (en) Induction heating cooker
JP5447601B2 (en) rice cooker
JP5111289B2 (en) rice cooker
JP5030980B2 (en) Cooker
JP2023154308A (en) heating cooker
JP7512031B2 (en) rice cooker
JP2023156077A (en) rice cooker
JP2008018096A (en) Rice cooker
JP2024127178A (en) Rice cooker
JP4196409B2 (en) rice cooker
JP4251156B2 (en) Cooker
JP2017000392A (en) Cooker
JP2008036288A (en) Rice cooker
JP5247292B2 (en) rice cooker
JP5041347B2 (en) rice cooker
JP2018130434A (en) rice cooker
JP2002142970A (en) Rice cooker
JP2006280540A (en) Pressure cooking method and electric pressure cooker executing the same
CN118705654A (en) Heating cooker
JP4862869B2 (en) rice cooker
JP2024129907A (en) Cooking appliance and notification system
JP2011244966A (en) Cooker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20230413

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20231115

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20231121

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20240116

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20240326

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20240417

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7475965

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150