JP4847316B2 - 注射器用の針の保護装置及び注射器と針の保護装置とを備えた注射器具 - Google Patents
注射器用の針の保護装置及び注射器と針の保護装置とを備えた注射器具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4847316B2 JP4847316B2 JP2006505752A JP2006505752A JP4847316B2 JP 4847316 B2 JP4847316 B2 JP 4847316B2 JP 2006505752 A JP2006505752 A JP 2006505752A JP 2006505752 A JP2006505752 A JP 2006505752A JP 4847316 B2 JP4847316 B2 JP 4847316B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- syringe
- needle
- support
- protective support
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3257—Semi-automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve extension requires a deliberate action by the user, e.g. manual release of spring-biased extension means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3245—Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
- A61M2005/3247—Means to impede repositioning of protection sleeve from needle covering to needle uncovering position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/3271—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel with guiding tracks for controlled sliding of needle protective sleeve from needle exposing to needle covering position
- A61M5/3272—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel with guiding tracks for controlled sliding of needle protective sleeve from needle exposing to needle covering position having projections following labyrinth paths
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
機械式固定手段が針保護具と保護サポートとから選択された第一要素に取り付けられた少なくとも一つのフックを備えていて、フック各々は、注射器がない場合針保護具と保護サポートとから選択された第二要素に接触している固定位置と、注射器がある場合針保護具と保護サポートとから選択された第二要素から離間している可動位置との間を移動できるようになっていて、フックを固定位置から可動位置に移動させるために、フック各々は、保護サポートの通路に係合するように、注射器のボデーにより作動される作動面を有していて;
フック各々は、注射器のボデーがない場合に保護サポートの通路内部に突出している突起を有しており;
フック各々は、針保護具に取り付けられていて;
フック各々がカム表面を有していて、保護サポートが少なくとも一つの傾斜面を備えており、傾斜面は、カム表面各々と協働可能になっていて、保護サポートの外面においてフック各々がこすられるようになっている。
全体形状が管状のサポート20と;
サポート20に対して同軸に配置され、かつサポートの直径より大きな直径を備えた保護スリーブ22と;
ばね24と;を備えている。
・前述した例示の実施形態とは異なって、スタッド54及び/又は保護スリーブ22のフランジ50は、一体部品として形成されるというよりは、むしろスリーブ22に取り付けられてもよくて;
・前述の注射器具とは対照的に、スタッド54は保護サポート20の外表面に形成されてもよく、ガイドスロット36が保護スリーブ22に形成されていてもよくて;
・サポート20は注射器ボデーと一体ピースで作られていてもよくて;及び/又は
・注射器16のネックにサポート20を固定するための手段30の突起34は、省かれてもよくて、前述のフック32と同様の一つ以上のフックに置きかえてもよくて、これらのフックすべては、サポート20に関連するネック16を軸方向に保持していて、注射器1がサポートに対してどのような相対角度に適するようになっており;この場合、注射器1はサポート20の内部で自由に回転でき、このことが注射器(割出しのない)への保護装置アセンブリ2の取り付けを著しく容易なものにしている。
Claims (5)
- 針保護装置であって:
注射器のボデー(4)を受容するための通路を区切る保護サポート(20)と;
引抜き位置と展開位置との間で前記保護サポート(20)に対して移動可能な針保護具(22)と;
前記保護サポート(20)と前記針保護具(22)との間で圧縮されている圧縮ばね(24)であって、前記針保護具(22)が前記引抜き位置にある場合圧縮されている圧縮ばね(24)と;
前記圧縮ばね(24)の作動に対して前記針保護具(22)を初期拘束するための保持手段(38,40,54)であって、前記保持手段(38,40,54)により、前記針保護(22)が前記引抜き位置に初期拘束されており、前記保持手段(38,40,54)は針保護具(22)を前記保護サポート(20)の後方に向けて、前記保護サポート(20)の軸方向に移動することにより解放されるようになっている、保持手段(38,40,54)と;
を具備する針保護装置において、
針保護装置がさらに前記保持手段と異なる機械式固定手段(56)を備えていて、前記機械式固定手段が前記針保護具(22)に取り付けられた少なくとも一つのフック(56)を備えていて、前記フック各々は、注射器がない場合保護サポート(20)に接触している固定位置と、注射器がある場合保護サポート(20)から離間している可動位置との間を移動できるようになっていて、前記フック(56)を固定位置から可動位置に移動させるために、前記フック(56)各々は、保護サポート(20)の通路に係合するように、前記注射器のボデー(4)により作動される作動面(56B)を有しており、従って、前記機械式固定手段(56)は、前記注射器のボデーが前記保護サポートの前記通路にない場合に、前記保護サポート(20)に対して前記針保護具(22)を固定するようになっていて、前記機械式固定手段(56)は、注射器のボデー(4)を保護サポート(20)の前記通路に係合することにより作動できなくなっていることを特徴とする;
針保護装置。 - 前記少なくとも一つのフック(56)は、前記注射器のボデー(4)がない場合に前記保護サポート(20)の通路内部に突出している突起を有していることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の針保護装置。
- 前記少なくとも一つのフック(56)がカム表面(56B)を有していて、前記保護サポート(20)が少なくとも一つの傾斜面(57)を備えており、前記傾斜面(57)は、前記カム表面(56B)各々と協働可能になっていて、保護サポート(20)の外面において前記少なくとも一つのフック(56)がこすられるようにしていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の針保護装置。
- 前記保護サポート(20)が前方表面(44B)を備えていて、前記前方表面(44B)は、保護サポート(20)を展開状態に保つために前記少なくとも一つのフック(56)と協働するようになっていることを特徴とする、請求項1−3のいずれか一項に記載の針保護装置。
- 注射器具であって:
一方で、針(6)を備えた注射器(1)と、針(6)の前方端部が固定されている管状ボデー(4)と、前記管状ボデー(6)にスライド可能に取り付けられたピストン(8)とを具備していて、他方で、請求項1−4のいずれか一項に記載の針保護装置(2)を具備している、
注射器具。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0303657A FR2852851B1 (fr) | 2003-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Dispositif de protection d'aiguille destine a une seringue, et dispositif d'injection comprenant une seringue et ce dispositif de protection |
FR0303657 | 2003-03-25 | ||
PCT/FR2004/000755 WO2004087242A1 (fr) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-03-25 | Dispositif de protection d'aiguille destine a une seringue, et dispositif d'injection comprenant une seringue et ce dispositif de protection. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006521141A JP2006521141A (ja) | 2006-09-21 |
JP4847316B2 true JP4847316B2 (ja) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=32947158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006505752A Expired - Lifetime JP4847316B2 (ja) | 2003-03-25 | 2004-03-25 | 注射器用の針の保護装置及び注射器と針の保護装置とを備えた注射器具 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20060184133A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1605997B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4847316B2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2852851B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004087242A1 (ja) |
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- 2004-03-25 WO PCT/FR2004/000755 patent/WO2004087242A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-03-25 EP EP04742360.3A patent/EP1605997B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-25 JP JP2006505752A patent/JP4847316B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1605997B1 (fr) | 2017-10-25 |
JP2006521141A (ja) | 2006-09-21 |
FR2852851B1 (fr) | 2006-01-06 |
US20080021409A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
FR2852851A1 (fr) | 2004-10-01 |
US20060184133A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
EP1605997A1 (fr) | 2005-12-21 |
WO2004087242A1 (fr) | 2004-10-14 |
US8845595B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
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