JP2015057107A - 所定量の飲料を作るためのシステム、方法及びカプセル - Google Patents
所定量の飲料を作るためのシステム、方法及びカプセル Download PDFInfo
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- YSXLJTGZMRNQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;6-amino-5-[[2-[4-[2-[4-[2-[(2-amino-5-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]phenyl]sulfonyloxyphenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]sulfonylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)OC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(C)(C=3C=CC(OS(=O)(=O)C=4C(=CC=CC=4)N=NC=4C5=CC=CC(=C5C=CC=4N)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=3)C)=C(N)C=CC2=C1S([O-])(=O)=O YSXLJTGZMRNQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
- A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract
Description
― 少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセル;
― ある量の流体、例えば水、を該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルに供給するための流体分配デバイスと、該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルを収容するための収容器と、飲料を容器、例えばカップ、に供給するための出口装置とを備える器具、
を備え、ここで、
― 該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルは、抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を囲い込むためのチャンバーを備え、該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために、該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域を備え;
― 該システムは
i 該分配デバイスを、流体を供給するための入口領域と流体連絡させ;
ii 該出口領域が、該出口装置と流体連絡に置かれることを可能にする
ようにさらに配置されている、前記システムに関する。
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために、該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから該飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域を備える、前記カプセル
に関する。
― 少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセル;
― ある量の流体、例えば水、を該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルに供給するための流体分配デバイスと、該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルを収容するための収容器と、飲料を容器、例えばカップ、に供給するための出口装置とを備える器具、
を備え、
― 該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルは、抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を囲い込むためのチャンバーを備えられており、ここで該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから該飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域を備えられている方法において、
― 該システムが、
iii 該分配デバイスを、流体を供給するための入口領域と流体連絡させ;
iv 該出口領域が該出口装置と流体連絡に置かれることを可能にする
ようにさらに配置されている、前記方法にいっそうさらに関する。
― 抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を取り囲むためのチャンバーを有する使い捨て可能なカプセルを形成し、
該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために、該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
iiカプセルから飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域
を備えられている、前記方法にいっそうさらに関する。
― カプセルの移動可能な物体を作動して、該移動可能な物体に、出口領域及び入口領域と協働させ、チャンバーが流体にそこを通過することを可能にすること
を含む。
― カプセルの中に移動可能な物体の少なくとも一部を用意し、該移動可能な物体に使用中にチャンバーと協働させて、出口領域及び入口領域を破断して、流体にそこを通過することをチャンバーに可能にさせること;
― 使い捨て可能なカプセルの内部空間に抽出可能な製品を入れること
を含む。
図1a〜1cは、抽出可能な製品を使用して摂取に適する所定量の飲料を作るための先行技術のシステム101を示す。システム101は、交換可能なカプセル102と器具104とを備える。器具104は、交換可能なカプセル102を保持するための収容器106を備える。図1a〜1cにおいて、カプセル102と収容器106との間に明確性のために隙間が描かれている。使用中に、カプセル102は収容器106と接触していてもよいことが理解されるだろう。一般に、収容器106は、カプセル102の形状に対して相補的な形状を有する。器具104は、ある量の流体、例えば水、を例えば9バールの加圧下で、交換可能なカプセル102に供給するための流体分配デバイス108をさらに備える。さらに、出口装置109が、容器例えばカップにカプセル102から流体を与えるために備えられていてもよい。
22b:構造
22d:構造
25:移動可能な物体
28:突起
40:使い捨て可能なカプセル
41:平坦な末端部
42:平坦な末端部
45:導管
46:内部の物体
47:横にある開口
F1:カプセル40に入る流体の流れ
F3:物体46から出てくる放射状の流れ
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために、該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから該飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域を備えている。
― 少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセル;
― ある量の流体、例えば水、を該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルに供給するための流体分配デバイスと、該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルを収容するための収容器と、飲料を容器、例えばカップ、に供給するための出口装置とを備える器具、
を備え、
― 該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルは、抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を囲い込むためのチャンバーを備えられており、ここで該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから該飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域を備えられており、
― 該システムが、
iii 該分配デバイスを、流体を供給するための入口領域と流体連絡させ;
iv 該出口領域が該出口装置と流体連絡に置かれることを可能にする
ようにさらに配置されている。
先行技術文献として、(1)米国特許出願公開第2004/0045443号明細書、(2)米国特許出願公開第2005/0051478号明細書、(3)米国特許出願公開第2005/0205601号明細書、(4)米国特許出願公開第2005/0287251号明細書、(5)米国特許出願公開第2006/0174773号明細書、(6)国際公開第2008/132571 A 号パンフレット、(7)国際公開第2007/114685 A 号パンフレット、(8)国際公開第2003/059778 A 号パンフレット、が存在する。
22:チャンバー
22a〜22d:構造
22b:出口領域
22d:入口領域
25、26:移動可能な物体
25:外部作動装置
26:内部の物体
26a:内部の物体の一部(末端部分)
27:突起
28:(押し入れる貫通ボタンの)突出部
29a:橋(延ばされた状態)
29b:橋(押し込まれた状態)
40:使い捨て可能なカプセル
41:平坦な末端部
42:平坦な末端部
45:導管
46:内部の物体
47:横にある開口
F1:カプセル40に入る流体の流れ
F3:物体46から出てくる放射状の流れ
Claims (27)
- 抽出可能な製品を使用して、摂取に適する所定量の飲料を作るためのシステムにおいて、該システムが
― 少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセル;
― ある量の流体、例えば水、を該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルに供給するための流体分配デバイスと、該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルを収容するための収容器と、飲料を容器、例えばカップ、に供給するための出口装置とを備える器具、
を備え、
― 該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルは、抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を囲い込むためのチャンバーを備え、該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域を備え;
― 該システムは
v 該分配デバイスを、流体を供給するために入口領域と流体連絡させ;
vi 該出口領域が、該出口装置と流体連絡に置かれることを可能にする
ようにさらに配置されており、
― 該カプセルは、入口領域及び出口領域と協働して、入口領域及び出口領域を破断し、そうすることにより該チャンバーが流体にそこを通過することを可能にすることを意図されている移動可能な物体をさらに含む、
前記システム。 - 該カプセルが、外周壁と底と蓋とを備えている実質的に円柱状に形成されている、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 該出口領域がカプセルの蓋に又はその近傍に備えられている、請求項2に記載のシステム。
- 該入口領域がカプセルの底に又はその近傍に備えられている、請求項2に記載のシステム。
- 該移動可能な物体が、内部の物体と協働することを意図された外部作動装置を備え、該内部の物体はチャンバーに、好ましくは入口領域及び/又は出口領域と接触して、配置されている、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 該内部の物体が突出部を備えている、請求項5に記載のシステム。
- 該突出部が入口領域及び出口領域の方に向けられている、請求項6に記載のシステム。
- 該外部作動装置が延ばされた状態と使用後の状態との間を輸送可能である、請求項5に記載のシステム。
- 該外部作動装置が、移動可能な物体と協働すると、使用後の状態に留まることを意図されている、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 該外部作動装置が柔軟な橋によりカプセルの本体に接続されている、請求項9に記載のシステム。
- 該柔軟な橋の物質が二安定性であり、外部作動装置の延ばされた位置のための第一の安定な状態及び外部作動装置の使用後の位置のための第二の安定な状態を有する、請求項10に記載のシステム。
- 該外部作動装置が、入口領域又は出口領域を破断するための突出部を備える、請求項5〜11のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 該外部作動装置が、チャンバーの方へ流体を供給するための又はチャンバーから排出させるための開口を備えられている、請求項5〜12のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 該収容器が、延ばされた作動装置を有するカプセルを収容することを退けるような寸法に作られている、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- 該内部の物体が、チャンバーにおいて流体を分布させるための横にある開口を備えられている導管を備える、請求項5〜12のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 該内部の物体が、抽出可能な製品及び/又は流体及び/又は飲料に関して、化学的に不活性である、請求項5〜15のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 該内部の物体が流体及び/又は飲料に少なくとも部分的に可溶である、請求項5〜16のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 該内部の物体の少なくとも一部が、味の改良剤及び/又は味の強化剤から形成されている、請求項17に記載のシステム。
- 該チャンバーが物質の1以上の層の間に挟まれている、請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 物質の少なくとも1の層がフィルターを含む、請求項19に記載のシステム。
- 該出口領域及び/又は入口領域が機械的に弱い物質から製造されている、請求項1〜20のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 請求項1〜21のいずれか1項に記載のシステムのカプセル。
- 生分解性の物質から製造された、請求項22に記載のカプセル。
- 請求項1〜21のいずれか1項に記載のシステムにおいて、請求項22又は23に記載のカプセルを使用する方法。
- システムにおいて抽出可能な製品を使用して、摂取に適する所定量の飲料を作る方法において、
該システムは、
― 少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセル;
― ある量の流体、例えば水、を該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルに供給するための流体分配デバイスと、該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルを収容するための収容器と、飲料を容器、例えばカップ、に供給するための出口装置とを備える器具、
を備え、
― 該少なくとも1の使い捨て可能なカプセルは、抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を囲い込むためのチャンバーを備えられており、
該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
ii カプセルから該飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域
を備えられており、
― 該システムは、
vii 該分配デバイスを、流体を供給するために入口領域と流体連絡させ;
viii 該出口領域が該出口装置と流体連絡に置かれることを可能にする
ようにさらに配置されており、
該方法が、カプセルの移動可能な物体を作動して、該移動可能な物体に、出口領域及び入口領域と協働させ、該チャンバーが流体にそこを通過することを可能にする段階を含む、
前記方法。 - 該移動可能な物体の少なくとも一部が、チャンバーに備えられている、請求項25に記載の方法。
- 抽出可能な製品を使用して、摂取に適する所定量の飲料を作るための使い捨て可能なカプセルを製造する方法において、該方法が、
― 抽出可能な製品を容れる内部空間を取り囲むためのチャンバーにより使い捨て可能なカプセルを形成すること、
ここで、該チャンバーは、
i 該抽出可能な製品と協働して飲料を作るために該内部空間への流体の通過を可能にする入口領域;
iiカプセルから飲料の少なくとも一部を導出するための出口領域
を備えられている、
― カプセルの中に移動可能な物体の少なくとも一部を用意し、該移動可能な物体に使用中にチャンバーと協働させて、出口領域及び入口領域を破断して、該チャンバーが流体にそこを通過することを可能にすること;
― 使い捨て可能なカプセルの内部空間に抽出可能な製品を入れること
を含む、前記方法。
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