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JP2014020038A - Roof structure - Google Patents

Roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014020038A
JP2014020038A JP2012157502A JP2012157502A JP2014020038A JP 2014020038 A JP2014020038 A JP 2014020038A JP 2012157502 A JP2012157502 A JP 2012157502A JP 2012157502 A JP2012157502 A JP 2012157502A JP 2014020038 A JP2014020038 A JP 2014020038A
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eaves
closing
parts
uneven
concave
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JP5919498B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiki Tamura
俊樹 田村
Koichi Shirai
浩一 白井
Takashi Sakuma
崇 佐久間
Mitsuhisa Fujino
光久 藤野
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roof structure capable of securing sufficient air permeability between a roofing board and each roofing material.SOLUTION: The roof structure includes uneven roofing materials 11 each having protruded parts 12 opened downward and protruded upward and recessed parts 13 opened upward and recessed downward, formed alternately in a direction along an eaves, the uneven roofing materials 11 being provided on a roofing board 5 where first ventilation spaces 20 are formed between each of the protruded parts 12 and the roofing board 5, the uneven roofing materials 11 having extended margin parts 21, respectively, protruded to the further outdoor side than the eaves side edge of the roofing board 5 in an eaves ridge direction so that outside air is introduced from the extended margin parts 21 inside the protruded parts 12 into the first ventilation spaces 20. Herein, blockage parts 9 are provided which are arranged apart from the extended margin parts 21 at the undersides of the recessed parts 13 to the lower sides and opposed to the recessed parts 13 and the protruded parts 12. Vent holes 15 are formed in the blockage parts 9 at their sites corresponding to the protruded parts 12 and at their sites corresponding to the recessed parts 13, respectively.

Description

本発明は野地板の上に屋根材を設けた屋根構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a roof structure in which a roof material is provided on a base plate.

特許文献1には建造物の野地板上にスレート等の屋根材が設けられた屋根構造が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a roof structure in which a roof material such as a slate is provided on a base plate of a building.

特開2002−167927号公報JP 2002-167927 A

ところが特許文献1に示される屋根構造にあっては、野地板と屋根材の間の通気性が良くない。   However, in the roof structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the air permeability between the field board and the roofing material is not good.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、野地板と屋根材の間の通気性を確保できる屋根構造を提供することを課題とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, Comprising: It aims at providing the roof structure which can ensure the air permeability between a field board and a roofing material.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の屋根構造は、下方に開口し上方に突出する凸部と上方に開口し下方に凹む凹部とが軒に沿う方向に交互に形成された凹凸屋根材を備え、この凹凸屋根材が野地板上に設けられて前記凸部と前記野地板との間に通気空間が形成され、前記凹凸屋根材は軒棟方向において前記野地板の軒側端縁よりも屋外側に突出する出代部を有し、この出代部における前記凸部の内側から前記通気空間に外気が導入されるようにした屋根構造であって、前記出代部の下側に前記凹部の下面から下方に離間して配置されて前記凹部及び前記凸部に対向する塞ぎ部が設けられ、この塞ぎ部の前記凸部に対応する箇所及び前記凹部に対応する箇所の夫々に通気孔が形成されたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a roof structure of the present invention includes an uneven roof material in which convex portions opening downward and projecting upward and concave portions opening upward and recessed downward are alternately formed along the eaves. The uneven roof material is provided on a base plate to form a ventilation space between the convex portion and the base plate, and the uneven roof material is located in the eaves ridge direction from the eave side edge of the base plate. The roof structure has a protruding portion protruding outward, and outside air is introduced into the ventilation space from the inside of the convex portion at the protruding portion, and the concave portion is provided below the protruding portion. A clogging portion that is spaced apart from the lower surface of the clogging and that faces the concave portion and the convex portion is provided, and a vent hole is provided in each of the portion corresponding to the convex portion and the portion corresponding to the concave portion of the clogging portion. It is formed.

また、前記凹凸屋根材の軒側端部に前記出代部と前記塞ぎ部の間の空間の屋外側を閉塞する閉塞部が設けられることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the obstruction | occlusion part which obstruct | occludes the outdoor side of the space between the said allowance part and the said blockade part is provided in the eaves side edge part of the said uneven roof material.

また、前記塞ぎ部が前記凹部の下面と平行な片状に形成されることが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the closing portion is formed in a piece shape parallel to the lower surface of the concave portion.

また、前記塞ぎ部が前記凹部の下面に対して傾斜した片状に形成されることが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the closing portion is formed in a piece shape inclined with respect to the lower surface of the concave portion.

また、前記塞ぎ部が前記野地板の軒側端部よりも下方に位置し、前記野地板の軒側端部と前記塞ぎ部の屋内側端部の間を塞ぐように第二塞ぎ部が設けられ、この第二塞ぎ部に第二通気孔が形成されることが好ましい。   In addition, a second blocking portion is provided so that the blocking portion is positioned below the eave side end portion of the field board, and blocks between the eave side end portion of the field plate and the indoor side end portion of the blocking portion. It is preferable that a second ventilation hole is formed in the second closing portion.

本発明にあっては、凸部と凹部を有する凹凸屋根材が野地板上に設けられて、凹凸屋根材の凸部と野地板との間に第一通気空間が形成される。このため、第一通気空間に外気を通して野地板と凹凸屋根材の間の十分な通気性を確保できる。また、導入部の内側に至った外気を出代部における凸部の上面部により棟側に誘導することができて、第一通気空間の通気性をさらに高められる。また、出代部の下側に通気孔を有する塞ぎ部が設けられるので、第一通気空間側に雨水や小鳥、虫等が入り込むことを抑制できる。   In this invention, the uneven roof material which has a convex part and a recessed part is provided on a base plate, and a 1st ventilation space is formed between the convex part and a base plate of an uneven roof material. For this reason, sufficient air permeability between the base plate and the uneven roof material can be secured through the outside air through the first ventilation space. Moreover, the outside air which reached the inner side of the introduction part can be guided to the ridge side by the upper surface part of the convex part in the outlet part, and the air permeability of the first ventilation space can be further enhanced. Moreover, since the clogging part which has a vent hole is provided under the allowance part, it can suppress that rainwater, a small bird, an insect, etc. enter into the 1st ventilation space side.

本発明の第一実施形態の屋根構造における軒側部分を示し、凹凸屋根材の一部及び閉塞部材の一部を省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the eaves side part in the roof structure of 1st embodiment of this invention, and abbreviate | omitted a part of uneven | corrugated roof material and a part of closure member. 同上の屋根構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a roof structure same as the above. 同上の凹凸屋根材同士の連結部分を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection part of uneven | corrugated roof materials same as the above. 同上の棟側における屋根構造を示す斜視断面図である。It is a perspective sectional view showing the roof structure in the ridge side same as the above. 第二実施形態の屋根構造における軒側部分を示し、凹凸屋根材の一部及び閉塞部材の一部を省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the eaves side part in the roof structure of 2nd embodiment, and abbreviate | omitted a part of uneven | corrugated roof material and a part of closure member. 第三実施形態の屋根構造における軒側部分を示し、凹凸屋根材の一部及び閉塞部材の一部を省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the eaves side part in the roof structure of 3rd embodiment, and abbreviate | omitted some uneven | corrugated roof materials and a part of closure member.

以下、本発明を添付図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(第一実施形態)
本実施形態の屋根構造は図2に示されるように片流れ屋根を有する建物1に適用したものである。以下では、傾斜した屋根面に沿って軒と棟を結ぶ矢印D1に示す方向を軒棟方向とし、軒に沿う矢印D2に示す方向を軒方向として説明する。
(First embodiment)
The roof structure of the present embodiment is applied to a building 1 having a single-flow roof as shown in FIG. Below, the direction shown to the arrow D1 which connects an eave and a ridge along the inclined roof surface is made into an eaves ridge direction, and the direction shown to the arrow D2 along an eave is demonstrated as an eaves direction.

図1に示されるように建物1の軒側外壁の上端部には屋外側に向かって突出する軒部2が形成されている。軒部2の屋外側端部は下方程屋内側に位置するように傾斜した鼻隠し3(鼻板)で構成されている。鼻隠し3は軒部2の屋外側の面を構成している。他方、建物1の棟側外壁の上端部には、図4に示されるように屋外側に向かって突出する棟部4が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, an eave portion 2 protruding toward the outdoor side is formed at the upper end portion of the eaves-side outer wall of the building 1. The outdoor side end of the eaves part 2 is composed of a nose cover 3 (nasal plate) that is inclined so as to be located on the indoor side downward. The nose cover 3 constitutes the surface of the eaves part 2 on the outdoor side. On the other hand, the ridge part 4 which protrudes toward the outdoor side is formed in the upper end part of the ridge side outer wall of the building 1 as shown in FIG.

建物1の屋根下地は、垂木等の建築躯体上に野地板5を設けることで形成されている。野地板5は棟側から軒側に向かって一様な角度で下り傾斜している。図1に示されるように野地板5の軒側端部は軒部2よりも屋外側に突出している。野地板5の軒側端面は軒部2の屋外側の面と略平行である。   The roof base of the building 1 is formed by providing a field plate 5 on an architectural frame such as a rafter. The field plate 5 is inclined downward at a uniform angle from the building side to the eaves side. As shown in FIG. 1, the eaves side end of the base plate 5 protrudes more to the outdoor side than the eaves 2. The eaves side end face of the base plate 5 is substantially parallel to the outdoor side face of the eaves part 2.

野地板5の軒側端部には軒方向の略全長に亘る塞ぎ部材6が設けられている。塞ぎ部材6は鋼板製である。なお、塞ぎ部材6は鋼板以外の金属板で形成してもよく、また、その材質は金属に限定されるものではない。塞ぎ部材6は棟側に向かって突出する載置片部7を有している。載置片部7は野地板5に載置されている。載置片部7はビスや釘等の固着具による固着あるいは接着剤による接着によって野地板5の軒側端部に取り付けられている。   A closing member 6 is provided at the eaves side end of the base plate 5 over substantially the entire length in the eave direction. The closing member 6 is made of a steel plate. The closing member 6 may be formed of a metal plate other than a steel plate, and the material thereof is not limited to metal. The closing member 6 has a mounting piece portion 7 protruding toward the ridge side. The placing piece 7 is placed on the base plate 5. The mounting piece portion 7 is attached to the eaves side end portion of the base plate 5 by fixing with a fixing tool such as a screw or a nail or bonding with an adhesive.

塞ぎ部材6は、載置片部7に加えて、沿片部8、塞ぎ部9、及び側片部10を有している。沿片部8は載置片部7の軒側端縁から野地板5の軒側端面に沿って斜め下方に突出している。沿片部8の下縁は野地板5の軒側端面の下縁と同レベルに位置している。塞ぎ部9は軒棟方向と平行な片状に形成され、沿片部8の下縁から屋外側に向かって突出している。沿片部8及び塞ぎ部9は載置片部7の軒方向の全長に亘って形成されている。   The closing member 6 includes a side piece portion 8, a closing portion 9, and a side piece portion 10 in addition to the placement piece portion 7. The side piece 8 protrudes obliquely downward from the eave side edge of the mounting piece 7 along the eave side end surface of the base plate 5. The lower edge of the side piece 8 is located at the same level as the lower edge of the eaves side end face of the base plate 5. The closing part 9 is formed in a piece parallel to the eaves-ridge direction and protrudes from the lower edge of the side piece part 8 toward the outdoor side. The side piece 8 and the closing portion 9 are formed over the entire length of the mounting piece 7 in the eave direction.

塞ぎ部9は沿片部8を介して載置片部7に接続されることで、載置片部7よりも一段低い位置に配置されている。塞ぎ部9の下面は野地板5の下面と面一になっている。塞ぎ部9には円形の通気孔15が軒方向の全長に亘って多数形成されている。   The closing portion 9 is connected to the placement piece portion 7 via the side piece portion 8, and thus is disposed at a position one step lower than the placement piece portion 7. The lower surface of the closing portion 9 is flush with the lower surface of the field board 5. A large number of circular air holes 15 are formed in the closing portion 9 over the entire length in the eave direction.

側片部10は塞ぎ部9の軒方向における両側端部に設けられている。各側片部10は塞ぎ部9の軒方向の端縁から上側に向かって突出し、軒方向と直交している。各側片部10は塞ぎ部9の軒棟方向の全長に亘って形成されている。なお、図示例の各側片部10には通気孔15が形成されてないが、通気孔15を形成してもよい。   The side piece portions 10 are provided at both end portions in the eave direction of the closing portion 9. Each side piece 10 protrudes upward from the edge in the eave direction of the closing portion 9 and is orthogonal to the eave direction. Each side piece 10 is formed over the entire length of the closing portion 9 in the eaves-ridge direction. In addition, although the vent hole 15 is not formed in each side piece part 10 of the example of illustration, you may form the vent hole 15.

野地板5には図2に示されるように凹凸屋根材11が軒方向に複数並べて載置されている。各凹凸屋根材11の軒側部分は、図1に示されるように塞ぎ部材6の載置片部7を介して野地板5に載置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of uneven roof materials 11 are placed side by side in the eaves direction on the base plate 5. As shown in FIG. 1, the eaves side portion of each uneven roof material 11 is placed on the base plate 5 via the placing piece portion 7 of the closing member 6.

各凹凸屋根材11は鋼板製である。なお、各凹凸屋根材11は鋼板以外の金属板で形成してもよく、また、その材質は金属に限定されるものではない。凹凸屋根材11は、下方に開口し上方に突出する凸部12と、上方に開口し下方に凹む凹部13を有している。凸部12と凹部13は軒方向に交互に複数形成されている。各凸部12の側面部は隣接する凹部13の側面部を兼ねている。同側面部は凸部12の上面部に対して垂直である。   Each uneven roof material 11 is made of a steel plate. In addition, each uneven | corrugated roof material 11 may be formed with metal plates other than a steel plate, and the material is not limited to a metal. The uneven roof material 11 has a convex portion 12 that opens downward and protrudes upward, and a concave portion 13 that opens upward and is recessed downward. A plurality of convex portions 12 and concave portions 13 are alternately formed in the eaves direction. The side surface portion of each convex portion 12 also serves as the side surface portion of the adjacent concave portion 13. The side surface portion is perpendicular to the upper surface portion of the convex portion 12.

図3に示されるように隣り合う凹凸屋根材11は野地板5上に設けられた連結具14を介して連結されている。各凹凸屋根材11の連結具14側の端部には凹部13が形成されている。この連結具14側の端部に設けられた凹部13の外側面部には、被掛止部16が形成されている。一方、連結具14の両側には、掛止部17が夫々形成されている。各凹凸屋根材11の被掛止部16は対応する連結具14の掛止部17に掛止されている。これにより、隣り合う凹凸屋根材11は連結具14を介して連結され、また、連結具14を介して野地板5に固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the adjacent uneven roof material 11 is connected via a connector 14 provided on the base plate 5. A concave portion 13 is formed at an end portion of each uneven roof material 11 on the side of the connector 14. A hooked portion 16 is formed on the outer surface portion of the recess 13 provided at the end portion on the side of the connector 14. On the other hand, the latching | locking part 17 is formed in the both sides of the connector 14, respectively. A hooked portion 16 of each uneven roof material 11 is hooked to a hooking portion 17 of a corresponding connector 14. Thereby, the adjacent uneven roofing material 11 is connected via the connector 14, and is fixed to the base plate 5 via the connector 14.

各連結具14には軒棟方向に長いカバー部材18が取り付けられている。各カバー部材18は下方に開口する溝形に形成されている。各カバー部材18の両側面部には被係合部19が形成されている。各カバー部材18の両側の被係合部19は、対応する凹凸屋根材11の被掛止部16に係合されている。これにより各カバー部材18は凹凸屋根材11を介して連結具14に取り付けられている。隣り合う凹凸屋根材11の間の部分、及びここに配置された連結具14は、カバー部材18により上側から覆われている。   A cover member 18 that is long in the eaves-ridge direction is attached to each connector 14. Each cover member 18 is formed in a groove shape opening downward. Engaged portions 19 are formed on both side surfaces of each cover member 18. The engaged portions 19 on both sides of each cover member 18 are engaged with the hooked portions 16 of the corresponding uneven roof material 11. Accordingly, each cover member 18 is attached to the connector 14 via the uneven roof material 11. The part between the adjacent uneven roof materials 11 and the connector 14 arranged here are covered from above by a cover member 18.

図1に示されるように、野地板5とこの上に配置された各凹凸屋根材11の間には、通気空間20が形成されている。通気空間20は凸部12と野地板5とで囲まれた空間であって、軒方向に凸部12と同数形成されている。各通気空間20は、軒棟方向と直交する断面において矩形状に形成されており、凹凸屋根材11の軒棟方向における略全長に亘って形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a ventilation space 20 is formed between the base plate 5 and each uneven roof material 11 disposed thereon. The ventilation space 20 is a space surrounded by the convex portion 12 and the base plate 5 and is formed in the same number as the convex portion 12 in the eave direction. Each ventilation space 20 is formed in a rectangular shape in a cross section orthogonal to the eaves-ridge direction, and is formed over substantially the entire length of the uneven roof material 11 in the eaves-ridge direction.

各凹凸屋根材11の軒側端部は、軒棟方向において野地板5の軒側端縁よりも屋外側に突出した出代部21を構成している。各凹凸屋根材11の出代部21における凸部12、すなわち、各凸部12の軒側の端部は下方に開口している。これら出代部21における各凸部12は、対応する通気空間20に外気(屋外の空気)を導入する導入部22を構成している。すなわち、通気空間20には断面溝形の導入部22内側から外気が導入されるようになっている。また、図4に示されるように凹凸屋根材11の凸部12の棟側端部と野地板5で囲まれた開口によって、通気空間20の導出部23が構成されている。すなわち、前記導入部22から通気空間20に導入された空気は、通気空間20を通った後に導出部23から外部に排出されるようになっている。なお、棟部4には棟部カバー34が設けられている。この棟部カバー34は導出部23を隠し、雨水等が導出部23から通気空間20に入り込むことを抑制する。   The eaves-side end of each uneven roof material 11 constitutes a margin portion 21 that protrudes more outdoors than the eaves-side edge of the field board 5 in the eaves-ridge direction. The convex part 12 in the allowance part 21 of each uneven | corrugated roof material 11, ie, the edge part of the eaves side of each convex part 12, is opening below. Each convex part 12 in these allowance parts 21 constitutes an introduction part 22 for introducing outside air (outdoor air) into the corresponding ventilation space 20. That is, outside air is introduced into the ventilation space 20 from the inside of the introduction section 22 having a groove shape in cross section. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the lead-out portion 23 of the ventilation space 20 is configured by the ridge-side end portion of the convex portion 12 of the uneven roof material 11 and the opening surrounded by the field plate 5. That is, the air introduced into the ventilation space 20 from the introduction portion 22 is discharged to the outside from the outlet portion 23 after passing through the ventilation space 20. A ridge cover 34 is provided in the ridge 4. The ridge cover 34 hides the lead-out part 23 and suppresses rainwater and the like from entering the ventilation space 20 from the lead-out part 23.

図1に示されるように塞ぎ部材6の屋外側に突出した塞ぎ部9は、各凹凸屋根材11の出代部21の下側に位置している。塞ぎ部9は出代部21における凹部13の下面と平行である。塞ぎ部9は各凹凸屋根材11の出代部21における各凸部12及び各凹部13に対向している。また、塞ぎ部9の通気孔15は、各凹凸屋根材11の各凸部12及び各凹部13に対応する箇所に夫々形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the closing portion 9 that protrudes to the outdoor side of the closing member 6 is located below the protruding portion 21 of each uneven roof material 11. The closing portion 9 is parallel to the lower surface of the recessed portion 13 in the allowance portion 21. The closing portion 9 is opposed to each convex portion 12 and each concave portion 13 in the protruding portion 21 of each uneven roof material 11. In addition, the air holes 15 of the closing portion 9 are respectively formed at locations corresponding to the convex portions 12 and the concave portions 13 of the uneven roof materials 11.

ここで、塞ぎ部9は各凹凸屋根材11の出代部21における各凹部13の下面から下方に離間して配置されている。塞ぎ部9と出代部21との間には、各導入部22の内側空間に連通する隙間24が形成されている。隙間24は、各導入部22の下開口とこれに対向する塞ぎ部9との間の空間25、及び、各凹部13の下面とこれに対向する塞ぎ部9との間の空間26とで構成されている。隣り合う空間25同士はこの間の空間26を介して連通しており、隙間24は塞ぎ部9の軒方向の全長に亘って形成されている。隙間24の両端は塞ぎ部材6の側片部10によって閉塞されている。各導入部22の内側空間は、隙間24及び通気孔15を介して塞ぎ部9の下側に連通している。これにより、外気は通気孔15、隙間24、及び導入部22を順に介して、各通気空間20に導入されるようになっている。   Here, the closing portion 9 is arranged to be spaced downward from the lower surface of each recess 13 in the protruding portion 21 of each uneven roof material 11. A gap 24 communicating with the inner space of each introduction portion 22 is formed between the closing portion 9 and the allowance portion 21. The gap 24 is composed of a space 25 between the lower opening of each introduction portion 22 and the closing portion 9 facing this, and a space 26 between the lower surface of each recess 13 and the closing portion 9 facing this. Has been. Adjacent spaces 25 communicate with each other through a space 26 therebetween, and the gap 24 is formed over the entire length of the closing portion 9 in the eave direction. Both ends of the gap 24 are closed by the side piece 10 of the closing member 6. The inner space of each introduction portion 22 communicates with the lower side of the closing portion 9 through the gap 24 and the vent hole 15. Thereby, outside air is introduced into each ventilation space 20 through the ventilation hole 15, the gap 24, and the introduction part 22 in this order.

各凹凸屋根材11の軒側端部には、出代部21と塞ぎ部9の間の空間の屋外側、すなわち、隙間24の屋外側及び各導入部22の内側空間の屋外側を閉塞する閉塞部材27が取り付けられている。閉塞部材27は各凹凸屋根材11の軒方向の全長に亘っている。なお、閉塞部材27は軒方向に複数並べて設けた部材で構成してもよいし、軒方向に亘って一体に形成したものであってもよい。   At the eaves side end of each uneven roofing material 11, the outdoor side of the space between the allowance portion 21 and the closing portion 9, that is, the outdoor side of the gap 24 and the outdoor side of the inner space of each introduction portion 22 is blocked. A closing member 27 is attached. The closing member 27 extends over the entire length of each uneven roof material 11 in the eave direction. In addition, the closure member 27 may be comprised with the member provided side by side in the eaves direction, and may be integrally formed over the eaves direction.

閉塞部材27は軒棟方向と直交する板状の閉塞部29を有している。閉塞部29は下覆部30と上覆部31とで構成されている。下覆部30は軒方向に長い板状に形成されている。上覆部31は下覆部30に軒方向に間隔を介して複数形成されている。各上覆部31は下覆部30において各凸部12に対応する箇所から上側に向けて突出し、軒棟方向から見て凸部12と略同大同形の矩形状に形成されている。各上覆部31は対応する凸部12の軒側端部に配置され、当該導入部22の内側空間の屋外側を閉塞している。   The closing member 27 has a plate-like closing portion 29 orthogonal to the eaves-ridge direction. The closing part 29 is composed of a lower cover part 30 and an upper cover part 31. The lower cover part 30 is formed in a plate shape long in the eave direction. A plurality of upper cover portions 31 are formed in the lower cover portion 30 with an interval in the eave direction. Each upper cover portion 31 protrudes upward from a position corresponding to each convex portion 12 in the lower cover portion 30, and is formed in a rectangular shape that is substantially the same shape as the convex portion 12 when viewed from the eaves-ridge direction. Each upper cover part 31 is arrange | positioned at the eaves side edge part of the corresponding convex part 12, and has block | closed the outdoor side of the inner side space of the said introducing | transducing part 22. FIG.

下覆部30は塞ぎ部9の屋外側端縁に沿って配置されている。下覆部30は塞ぎ部9の屋外側端縁に当接している、又は塞ぎ部9の屋外側端縁の近傍に配置されている。下覆部30の上部で隙間24の屋外側が閉塞されている。このように閉塞部材27で隙間24の屋外側及び各導入部22の屋外側を閉塞することで、雨水等が導入部22や隙間24から通気空間20に入り込み難くなる。また、前述の塞ぎ部材6の塞ぎ部9は、下覆部30と野地板5との間を塞ぐように配置されている。このため、塞ぎ部9によって、雨水や小鳥、虫等が通気空間20側に入り込むことを抑制できる。また、下覆部30の下部は塞ぎ部9よりも下側に突出している。この突出部分28は塞ぎ部9の下側の外気を塞ぎ部9側に導くガイドとして機能し、これにより通気空間20には通気孔15を介して外気が導入されやすくなっている。   The lower cover portion 30 is disposed along the outdoor side edge of the closing portion 9. The lower cover portion 30 is in contact with the outdoor side edge of the closing portion 9 or is disposed in the vicinity of the outdoor side edge of the closing portion 9. The outdoor side of the gap 24 is blocked at the upper part of the lower cover part 30. In this way, the blocking member 27 blocks the outdoor side of the gap 24 and the outdoor side of each introduction portion 22, so that rainwater or the like hardly enters the ventilation space 20 from the introduction portion 22 or the gap 24. Further, the closing portion 9 of the closing member 6 is arranged so as to close the space between the lower covering portion 30 and the field plate 5. For this reason, it can suppress that rainwater, a small bird, an insect, etc. enter the ventilation space 20 side by the blocking part 9. FIG. Further, the lower portion of the lower cover portion 30 protrudes below the closing portion 9. The projecting portion 28 functions as a guide for guiding outside air below the closing portion 9 to the closing portion 9 side, so that outside air is easily introduced into the ventilation space 20 through the ventilation hole 15.

図1に示されるように軒部2の屋外側には、軒樋32が軒部2に沿って設けられている。軒樋32は取付具(不図示)を介して軒部2の屋外側の面に取り付けられている。軒樋32は、各凹凸屋根材11の上面から屋外側に流出した雨水を受ける位置に設けられている。また、軒樋32は、閉塞部29の下縁及び塞ぎ部9の夫々の下方に位置している。このため、閉塞部29の屋外側に直接付着した雨水あるいは凹凸屋根材11の上面から閉塞部29の屋外側に面に沿って流れた雨水が軒樋32に落下して軒樋32で受けられるようになっている。また、各通気空間20に雨水が浸入した場合には、塞ぎ部9の各通気孔15から排出された雨水も軒樋32で受けられるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, an eaves basket 32 is provided along the eaves part 2 on the outdoor side of the eaves part 2. The eaves bar 32 is attached to the surface of the eaves part 2 on the outdoor side via a fixture (not shown). The eaves 32 is provided at a position to receive rainwater that has flowed out from the upper surface of each uneven roofing material 11 to the outdoor side. The eaves 32 is located below the lower edge of the blocking portion 29 and the closing portion 9. For this reason, rainwater directly adhering to the outdoor side of the closed portion 29 or rainwater flowing along the surface from the upper surface of the uneven roof material 11 to the outdoor side of the closed portion 29 falls on the eaves wall 32 and is received by the eaves wall 32. It is like that. Further, when rainwater enters each ventilation space 20, the rainwater discharged from each ventilation hole 15 of the closing portion 9 can be received by the eaves 32.

図2に示されるように複数の凹凸屋根材11で構成される屋根面上に、機能パネルとしての太陽光発電パネル35が設けられている。太陽光発電パネル35は、シリコンを主材料とした半導体素子により太陽光エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換して出力するものである。太陽光発電パネル35は、上下両面で受光して発電可能な両面受光型のパネルであってもよいし、上面のみで受光して発電可能なパネルであってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2, a photovoltaic power generation panel 35 as a functional panel is provided on a roof surface composed of a plurality of uneven roof materials 11. The photovoltaic power generation panel 35 converts solar energy into electric energy and outputs it by a semiconductor element mainly composed of silicon. The solar power generation panel 35 may be a double-sided light receiving panel that can receive power from both the upper and lower surfaces and generate power, or may be a panel that can generate power by receiving light only from the upper surface.

太陽光発電パネル35は複数の凹凸屋根材11に跨って設けられている。凹凸屋根材11同士を連結する連結具14のうち任意の連結具14には、図3に示されるようにカバー部材18よりも上方に突出するボルト36が設けられている。太陽光発電パネル35はこれらボルト36を用いて屋根面上に固定されている。   The photovoltaic power generation panel 35 is provided across the plurality of uneven roof materials 11. As shown in FIG. 3, a bolt 36 that protrudes upward from the cover member 18 is provided in any of the connectors 14 that connect the uneven roof materials 11 to each other. The photovoltaic power generation panel 35 is fixed on the roof surface using these bolts 36.

図2に示されるように太陽光発電パネル35は複数の凸部12の上面に跨って載置されている。このように太陽光発電パネル35を凸部12の上面に載置することで、凸部12内側の通気空間20を流れる外気により太陽光発電パネル35を冷却することができる。太陽光発電パネル35は、周囲の雰囲気温度が高い場合や、直射日光が長時間照射された場合等に、発電素子が高温になって発電効率(変換効率)が低下する恐れがある。しかし、本実施形態では太陽光発電パネル35を通気空間20を流れる外気により冷却することができるので、太陽光発電パネル35の発電効率の低下を抑えることができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the photovoltaic power generation panel 35 is placed across the upper surfaces of the plurality of convex portions 12. By placing the solar power generation panel 35 on the upper surface of the convex portion 12 in this way, the solar power generation panel 35 can be cooled by outside air flowing through the ventilation space 20 inside the convex portion 12. In the photovoltaic power generation panel 35, when the ambient atmosphere temperature is high, or when direct sunlight is irradiated for a long time, the power generation element may become high temperature and the power generation efficiency (conversion efficiency) may be reduced. However, in the present embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation panel 35 can be cooled by the outside air flowing through the ventilation space 20, so that a decrease in power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel 35 can be suppressed.

また、太陽光発電パネル35とこの下方に位置する凹凸屋根材11の間には、太陽光発電パネル35と凹凸屋根材11の凹部13で囲まれた通気空間37が形成されている。以下、通気空間20を第一通気空間20と記載し、通気空間37を第二通気空間37と記載する。   In addition, a ventilation space 37 surrounded by the solar power generation panel 35 and the concave portion 13 of the concave and convex roof material 11 is formed between the solar power generation panel 35 and the concave and convex roof material 11 positioned below the solar power generation panel 35. Hereinafter, the ventilation space 20 is referred to as a first ventilation space 20, and the ventilation space 37 is referred to as a second ventilation space 37.

第二通気空間37は、太陽光発電パネル35で閉塞された凹部13と同数形成されている。各第二通気空間37は、太陽光発電パネル35の軒棟方向における全長に亘って形成されている。   The number of the second ventilation spaces 37 is the same as the number of the recesses 13 closed by the solar power generation panel 35. Each second ventilation space 37 is formed over the entire length of the photovoltaic power generation panel 35 in the eaves-ridge direction.

各第二通気空間37の軒側端部38は軒側に開口している。また、図4に示されるように各第二通気空間37の棟側端部39は棟側に開口している。このように各第二通気空間37の軒側及び棟側を開口させることで、外気を各第二通気空間37に軒側端部38から導入し、この外気を第二通気空間37を通して棟側端部39から排出することができる。このため、各第二通気空間37を通る外気によっても太陽光発電パネル35を冷却することができる。なお、各第二通気空間37における外気は、軒側から棟側に向かって空気が流れやすくなっている。軒側に向かって下り傾斜した凹凸屋根材11に当たった風が棟側に向かって流れやすく、また、各第二通気空間37において棟側に向かう自然対流が生じるからである。   An eaves side end 38 of each second ventilation space 37 is open to the eaves side. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the ridge side end 39 of each second ventilation space 37 is open to the ridge side. Thus, by opening the eaves side and the ridge side of each second ventilation space 37, outside air is introduced into each second ventilation space 37 from the eaves side end portion 38, and this outside air is introduced through the second ventilation space 37 to the ridge side. It can be discharged from the end 39. For this reason, the solar power generation panel 35 can also be cooled by outside air passing through each second ventilation space 37. The outside air in each second ventilation space 37 is easy to flow from the eaves side toward the ridge side. This is because the wind hitting the uneven roof material 11 inclined downward toward the eaves side tends to flow toward the building side, and natural convection toward the building side occurs in each second ventilation space 37.

以上説明した本実施形態の屋根構造では、凹凸屋根材11が野地板5上に設けられて凸部12と野地板5との間に第一通気空間20が形成されている。このため、第一通気空間20に外気を通して野地板5と凹凸屋根材11の間の十分な通気性を確保できる。また、凹凸屋根材11は軒棟方向において野地板5の軒側端縁よりも屋外側に突出する出代部21を有し、この出代部21における凸部12の内側から第一通気空間20に外気が導入される。このため、通気孔15側から導入部22の内側に至った外気を出代部21における凸部12の上面部により棟側に誘導することができる。従って、第一通気空間20の通気性をさらに高められる。また、出代部21の下側には通気孔15を有する塞ぎ部9が設けられている。このため、第一通気空間20側には雨水や小鳥、虫等が入り難くなる。   In the roof structure of the present embodiment described above, the uneven roof material 11 is provided on the field plate 5, and the first ventilation space 20 is formed between the convex portion 12 and the field plate 5. For this reason, sufficient air permeability between the field board 5 and the uneven roofing material 11 can be ensured through the outside air through the first ventilation space 20. In addition, the uneven roofing material 11 has a protruding portion 21 that protrudes more outward than the eaves side edge of the base plate 5 in the eaves ridge direction, and the first ventilation space from the inside of the protruding portion 12 in the protruding portion 21. Outside air is introduced into 20. For this reason, the outside air that has reached the inside of the introduction portion 22 from the vent hole 15 side can be guided to the ridge side by the upper surface portion of the convex portion 12 in the outlet portion 21. Therefore, the air permeability of the first ventilation space 20 can be further enhanced. Further, a closing portion 9 having a vent 15 is provided below the allowance portion 21. For this reason, rainwater, a small bird, an insect, etc. become difficult to enter into the 1st ventilation space 20 side.

また、塞ぎ部9は凹凸屋根材11の凹部13の下面から下方に離間して配置され、この塞ぎ部9には凸部12に対応する箇所及び凹部13に対応する箇所の夫々に通気孔15が形成されている。このため、塞ぎ部9を凹部13の下面に当接した場合と比較して、第一通気空間20の通気性を高めることができる。すなわち、本実施形態では塞ぎ部9を凹部13の下面から下方に離間して配置したことにより、外気が凸部12に対応する箇所に形成された通気孔15からだけでなく凹部13に対応する箇所に形成された通気孔15からも第一通気空間20に導入されるようになる。この場合、凹部13に対応する箇所に形成された通気孔15を通過した外気は、凹部13と塞ぎ部9の間の空間26、凸部12と塞ぎ部9の間の空間25、及び導入部22内側の空間を順に経て第一通気空間20に導入されることとなる。これにより、外気が塞ぎ部9を通過して第一通気空間20に導入される際の圧力損失が小さくなって第一通気空間20に外気が導入されやすくなる。従って、凹凸屋根材11の出代部21の野地板5からの突出長さを抑えつつ、第一通気空間20の充分な通気性を確保することができる。また、出代部21の突出長さを抑えることで、軒樋32の屋内外方向の幅の増加を抑えつつ、凹凸屋根材11等から流下した雨水を軒樋32で受けることができる。   Further, the closing portion 9 is arranged to be spaced downward from the lower surface of the concave portion 13 of the uneven roof material 11, and the closing portion 9 has a ventilation hole 15 in each of a location corresponding to the convex portion 12 and a location corresponding to the concave portion 13. Is formed. For this reason, compared with the case where the closing part 9 contact | abuts to the lower surface of the recessed part 13, the air permeability of the 1st ventilation space 20 can be improved. In other words, in the present embodiment, the closing portion 9 is arranged so as to be spaced downward from the lower surface of the concave portion 13, so that the outside air corresponds not only from the vent hole 15 formed at the location corresponding to the convex portion 12 but also to the concave portion 13. The first ventilation space 20 is also introduced from the ventilation holes 15 formed at the locations. In this case, the outside air that has passed through the vent hole 15 formed at a location corresponding to the concave portion 13 is a space 26 between the concave portion 13 and the closing portion 9, a space 25 between the convex portion 12 and the closing portion 9, and an introduction portion. 22 will be introduced into the first ventilation space 20 through the space inside. Thereby, the pressure loss when the outside air passes through the blocking portion 9 and is introduced into the first ventilation space 20 is reduced, and the outside air is easily introduced into the first ventilation space 20. Therefore, sufficient air permeability of the first ventilation space 20 can be secured while suppressing the protruding length of the protruding portion 21 of the uneven roof material 11 from the field plate 5. In addition, by suppressing the protruding length of the protruding portion 21, it is possible to receive rainwater flowing from the uneven roof material 11 and the like with the eaves wall 32 while suppressing an increase in the width of the eaves wall 32 in the indoor and outdoor directions.

また、本実施形態では、凹凸屋根材11の軒側端部に出代部21と塞ぎ部9の間の空間の屋外側を閉塞する閉塞部29が設けられている。このため、雨水等が導入部22を介して第一通気空間20に入り込み難くなる。また、本実施形態では、塞ぎ部9が凹凸屋根材11の凹部13の下面と平行な片状に形成されている。このため、塞ぎ部9とこの上側の凹部13の下面との間に上下幅が一様な空間26を形成することができる。従って、外気が空間26を通過する際の圧力損失を小さくすることができ、第一通気空間20の通気性を高めることができる。   In the present embodiment, a closed portion 29 that closes the outdoor side of the space between the protruding portion 21 and the closed portion 9 is provided at the eaves side end portion of the uneven roof material 11. For this reason, it becomes difficult for rainwater or the like to enter the first ventilation space 20 via the introduction portion 22. Moreover, in this embodiment, the closing part 9 is formed in the shape of a piece parallel to the lower surface of the recessed part 13 of the uneven roof material 11. For this reason, a space 26 having a uniform vertical width can be formed between the closing portion 9 and the lower surface of the upper concave portion 13. Therefore, the pressure loss when the outside air passes through the space 26 can be reduced, and the air permeability of the first ventilation space 20 can be enhanced.

(第二実施形態)
次に上記とは異なる第二実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の第二実施形態の説明では、第一実施形態と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与し、重複する説明は省略する。
(Second embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment different from the above will be described. In the following description of the second embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are given the same numbers, and duplicate descriptions are omitted.

本実施形態では、図5に示されるように塞ぎ部材6の塞ぎ部9が凹凸屋根材11の凹部13の下面に対して傾斜している。塞ぎ部9は屋外側に行く程徐々に凹部13の下面に近づくように傾斜しており、略水平である。塞ぎ部9の屋外側端縁は、閉塞部材27の下覆部30の屋内側の面における上端部に当接している、又は同面上端部の近傍に配置されている。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the closing portion 9 of the closing member 6 is inclined with respect to the lower surface of the recessed portion 13 of the uneven roof material 11. The closing portion 9 is inclined so as to gradually approach the lower surface of the recess 13 as it goes to the outdoor side, and is substantially horizontal. The outdoor side edge of the closing part 9 is in contact with the upper end part of the indoor side surface of the lower cover part 30 of the closing member 27 or is arranged in the vicinity of the upper end part of the same surface.

このように本実施形態の塞ぎ部9は凹凸屋根材11の凹部13の下面に対して傾斜した片状に形成されている。このため、第一実施形態のように凹部13の下面と平行にした場合と比較して、塞ぎ部9の屋外側への突出量を抑えつつ、通気孔15が形成される塞ぎ部9の面積を大きくすることができる。このため、凹凸屋根材11の出代部21の突出量を抑えながら、塞ぎ部9における通気孔15の開口面積を充分に確保して、第一通気空間20の通気性を高めることができる。   Thus, the closing part 9 of this embodiment is formed in the shape of a piece inclined with respect to the lower surface of the recessed part 13 of the uneven roofing material 11. For this reason, compared with the case where it parallels with the lower surface of the recessed part 13 like 1st embodiment, the area of the blocking part 9 in which the vent hole 15 is formed is suppressed, suppressing the protrusion amount of the blocking part 9 to the outdoor side. Can be increased. For this reason, while suppressing the protrusion amount of the protruding part 21 of the uneven roof material 11, the opening area of the ventilation hole 15 in the closing part 9 can be sufficiently secured, and the air permeability of the first ventilation space 20 can be enhanced.

なお、本実施形態では、塞ぎ部9を屋外側に行く程徐々に凹部13の下面に近づくように傾斜させたが、屋外側に行く程徐々に凹部13の下面から遠ざかるように傾斜させる等、適宜設計変更可能である。   In the present embodiment, the closing portion 9 is inclined so as to gradually approach the lower surface of the recess 13 as it goes to the outdoor side, but is inclined so as to gradually move away from the lower surface of the recess 13 as it goes to the outdoor side, etc. The design can be changed as appropriate.

(第三実施形態)
次に上記とは異なる第三実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の第三実施形態の説明では、第一実施形態と同一の構成については同一の番号を付与し、重複する説明は省略する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment different from the above will be described. In the following description of the third embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are assigned the same numbers, and duplicate descriptions are omitted.

本実施形態では、図6に示されるように塞ぎ部材6の塞ぎ部9が野地板5の軒側端部よりも下方に位置している。また、塞ぎ部材6は野地板5の軒側端部とこの下側に配置される塞ぎ部9の屋内側端部の間を塞ぐように配設される第二塞ぎ部を有している。以下、塞ぎ部9を第一塞ぎ部9と記載する。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the closing portion 9 of the closing member 6 is positioned below the eaves side end portion of the field plate 5. In addition, the closing member 6 has a second closing portion disposed so as to close the space between the eaves side end portion of the base plate 5 and the indoor side end portion of the closing portion 9 disposed below this. Hereinafter, the closing portion 9 is referred to as a first closing portion 9.

本実施形態における沿片部8は野地板5の軒側端部よりも下方に延出されており、この沿片部8によって第二塞ぎ部が構成されている。沿片部8(第二塞ぎ部)の野地板5より下方に突出した部分には円形の第二通気孔41が軒方向の全長に亘って多数形成されている。すなわち、第二塞ぎ部には凹凸屋根材11の凸部12及び凹部13の両者に対応する位置に第二通気孔41が形成されている。沿片部8(第二塞ぎ部)の下縁から屋外側に突出した第一塞ぎ部9は、閉塞部材27の下覆部30の屋内側の面における下端部に当接している、又は同面下端部の近傍に配置されている。   The side piece 8 in the present embodiment extends downward from the eaves side end of the base plate 5, and the side piece 8 constitutes a second closing portion. A large number of circular second vent holes 41 are formed over the entire length in the eaves direction at a portion of the side piece 8 (second blocking portion) protruding downward from the base plate 5. That is, the second ventilation hole 41 is formed at a position corresponding to both the convex portion 12 and the concave portion 13 of the uneven roof material 11 in the second closing portion. The first closing portion 9 projecting from the lower edge of the side piece 8 (second closing portion) to the outdoor side is in contact with the lower end portion of the indoor side surface of the lower covering portion 30 of the closing member 27 or the same. It arrange | positions in the vicinity of the surface lower end part.

このように本実施形態の第一塞ぎ部9は野地板5の軒側端部よりも下方に位置している。また、野地板5の軒側端部と第一塞ぎ部9の屋内側端部の間を塞ぐように第二通気孔41を有する沿片部8(第二塞ぎ部)が設けられている。このため、塞ぎ部9と出代部21との間の隙間24を第二通気孔41を介して、沿片部8と軒部2の間の空間にも通じさせることができる。このため、外気が第一通気空間20に導入される際の圧力損失を小さくすることができ、第一通気空間20の通気性を高められる。   As described above, the first closing portion 9 of the present embodiment is located below the eaves side end portion of the field plate 5. Further, a side piece portion 8 (second blocking portion) having a second ventilation hole 41 is provided so as to block between the eaves side end portion of the field plate 5 and the indoor side end portion of the first closing portion 9. For this reason, the gap 24 between the closing portion 9 and the allowance portion 21 can be communicated with the space between the side piece portion 8 and the eave portion 2 via the second ventilation hole 41. For this reason, the pressure loss at the time of external air being introduce | transduced into the 1st ventilation space 20 can be made small, and the air permeability of the 1st ventilation space 20 can be improved.

なお、本実施形態では第一塞ぎ部9を凹部13の下面と平行にしたが、第二実施形態と同様に凹部13の下面に対して傾斜させても構わない。また、前記各実施形態では、機能パネルを太陽光発電パネル35で構成したが、その他の機能を有するパネルで構成しても構わない。また、機能パネルは省略可能である。また、本発明は片流れ屋根だけではなく切妻屋根等のその他の形状の屋根にも適用可能である。その他、本発明は上記し且つ図面に示した実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜変更して実施し得るものである。   In the present embodiment, the first closing portion 9 is parallel to the lower surface of the recess 13, but may be inclined with respect to the lower surface of the recess 13 as in the second embodiment. Moreover, in each said embodiment, although the functional panel was comprised with the photovoltaic power generation panel 35, you may comprise with the panel which has another function. The function panel can be omitted. Further, the present invention is applicable not only to a single-flow roof but also to roofs of other shapes such as a gable roof. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the drawings, and can be implemented with appropriate modifications within a range not departing from the gist.

5 野地板
11 凹凸屋根材
12 凸部
13 凹部
20 第一通気空間
21 出代部
29 閉塞部
41 第二通気孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Field board 11 Uneven roofing material 12 Convex part 13 Concave part 20 First ventilation space 21 Protrusion part 29 Blocking part 41 Second ventilation hole

Claims (5)

下方に開口し上方に突出する凸部と上方に開口し下方に凹む凹部とが軒に沿う方向に交互に形成された凹凸屋根材を備え、この凹凸屋根材が野地板上に設けられて前記凸部と前記野地板との間に通気空間が形成され、前記凹凸屋根材は軒棟方向において前記野地板の軒側端縁よりも屋外側に突出する出代部を有し、この出代部における前記凸部の内側から前記通気空間に外気が導入されるようにした屋根構造であって、前記出代部における前記凹部の下面から下方に離間して配置されて前記凹部及び前記凸部に対向する塞ぎ部が設けられ、この塞ぎ部の前記凸部に対応する箇所及び前記凹部に対応する箇所の夫々に通気孔が形成されたことを特徴とする屋根構造。   A concave and convex roofing material formed by alternately forming convex portions projecting downward and projecting upward and concave portions opening upward and concave downward is provided along the eaves. A ventilation space is formed between the convex portion and the field board, and the uneven roof material has a protruding portion protruding outward from the eave side edge of the field plate in the eaves ridge direction. The roof structure is configured such that outside air is introduced into the ventilation space from the inside of the convex portion in the portion, and the concave portion and the convex portion are arranged to be spaced downward from the lower surface of the concave portion in the outlet portion. A roof structure characterized in that a closing portion is provided opposite to each other, and a ventilation hole is formed in each of a portion corresponding to the convex portion and a portion corresponding to the concave portion of the closing portion. 前記凹凸屋根材の軒側端部に前記出代部と前記塞ぎ部の間の空間の屋外側を閉塞する閉塞部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の屋根構造。   2. The roof structure according to claim 1, wherein a closed portion that closes an outdoor side of a space between the protruding portion and the closed portion is provided at an eaves side end portion of the uneven roof material. 前記塞ぎ部が前記凹部の下面と平行な片状に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the closing portion is formed in a single piece parallel to the lower surface of the concave portion. 前記塞ぎ部が前記凹部の下面に対して傾斜した片状に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の屋根構造。   The roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the closing portion is formed in a piece shape inclined with respect to the lower surface of the concave portion. 前記塞ぎ部が前記野地板の軒側端部よりも下方に位置し、前記野地板の軒側端部と前記塞ぎ部の屋内側端部の間を塞ぐように第二塞ぎ部が設けられ、この第二塞ぎ部に第二通気孔が形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の屋根構造。   The closing part is located below the eaves side end of the field board, and a second closing part is provided so as to close between the eaves side end of the field board and the indoor side end of the closing part, The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a second ventilation hole is formed in the second closing portion.
JP2012157502A 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Roof structure Expired - Fee Related JP5919498B2 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5332920A (en) * 1976-09-09 1978-03-28 Nat Jutaku Kenzai Ventilation device for garret
JPS5883538U (en) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-06 松下電工株式会社 Frame ventilation structure
JPS59109733A (en) * 1982-12-14 1984-06-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Ventilating roof structure
JPS60120119U (en) * 1984-01-23 1985-08-14 株式会社日本海住研 double roof
JPS6256637U (en) * 1985-09-28 1987-04-08
JPH0498906U (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-26

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5332920A (en) * 1976-09-09 1978-03-28 Nat Jutaku Kenzai Ventilation device for garret
JPS5883538U (en) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-06 松下電工株式会社 Frame ventilation structure
JPS59109733A (en) * 1982-12-14 1984-06-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Ventilating roof structure
JPS60120119U (en) * 1984-01-23 1985-08-14 株式会社日本海住研 double roof
JPS6256637U (en) * 1985-09-28 1987-04-08
JPH0498906U (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-08-26

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