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JP2012102577A - Valley decorative sheet metal and roof structure using the same - Google Patents

Valley decorative sheet metal and roof structure using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012102577A
JP2012102577A JP2010253349A JP2010253349A JP2012102577A JP 2012102577 A JP2012102577 A JP 2012102577A JP 2010253349 A JP2010253349 A JP 2010253349A JP 2010253349 A JP2010253349 A JP 2010253349A JP 2012102577 A JP2012102577 A JP 2012102577A
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valley
sheet metal
roof
decorative sheet
trough
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Japanese (ja)
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Kazuhiko Oguri
和彦 小栗
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Descente Ltd
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Tsuruya Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2010253349A priority Critical patent/JP2012102577A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make rainwater, which infiltrates into a valley decorative sheet metal constructed in the valley of a roof, flow smoothly to a valley gutter.SOLUTION: A valley decorative sheet metal 1 covers a cut surface 26 of a roof material 25 constructed in a valley part 20 of a roof configured by crossing two sloped roof surfaces. When mounting the valley decorative sheet metal 1 on the valley part, an undersurface located below the roof material 25 is not parallel to a valley gutter and slanted downslope toward a valley core, and thus water does not turn into the rear side of the roof material and a high waterproof performance can be exhibited without using a sealant and the like. Fixation of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 to the valley part 20 is facilitated by providing a fixing plane in parallel with a sheathing surface, and rainwater is made to flow down to the valley gutter by providing a drain hole in the undersurface and/or a decorative surface 11 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1.

Description

本発明は、屋根の谷部に施工された屋根材の切断面を覆う化粧板金であり、さらに詳しくは、意匠性と防水性能を兼ね備えた谷部化粧板金、及びそれを使用した屋根構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a decorative sheet metal that covers a cut surface of a roof material constructed in a valley of a roof, and more particularly relates to a valley decorative sheet metal having both design and waterproof performance, and a roof structure using the same. It is.

屋根に谷を有する建物の谷部を施工する場合において、製造される屋根材の多くが方形状であることに対し、谷部は軒先や棟に対し斜めに構成されていることから、谷部を加工なしで納められる場合はほぼ皆無である。そのため、あらかじめ谷部の形状に合わせたいわゆる谷瓦などの専用の役物も存在するが、形状がやや複雑であるため、量産が難しい点、使用数量が少ない点、一般的な屋根材とは別扱いが必要な点などの課題により、必然的にコストが上がり、採用される例は多くはなかった。   When constructing a valley of a building having a valley on the roof, since most of the manufactured roofing material is rectangular, the valley is configured obliquely with respect to the eaves and the ridge. If you can pay without processing, there is almost nothing. For this reason, there are also dedicated objects such as so-called valley roof tiles that are pre-matched to the shape of the valley, but because the shape is somewhat complicated, mass production is difficult, the amount used is small, and general roofing materials Due to issues such as the need for separate treatment, the costs inevitably increased, and there were not many examples of adoption.

したがって、谷芯に臨む屋根材は、ほとんどの場合で一部を切断されたものが使用されることとなり、切断面が露出した状態になることが多かった。近年では、屋根の仕上がりの完全さを求めることが多いことから、切断面に屋根材と同色のペンキ等で切断面を塗布する方法や、切断面を包むような部材で屋根の意匠性を向上させるような対策が多く出されている。   Therefore, in most cases, a roof material facing the valley core is cut in part, and the cut surface is often exposed. In recent years, since the completeness of the roof finish is often required, the design of the roof has been improved by applying the cut surface to the cut surface with paint of the same color as the roofing material, or by a member that wraps the cut surface. Many measures have been taken to make it happen.

屋根材の切断面を包むような部材の例として、図15に示すように、特許文献1記載の発明がある。この発明によると、屋根材上を流れる水が、カバー体5と谷板50との隙間51から谷板上の谷部中央側に流れるように、カバー体が谷板上面から上方に浮いた状態に支持されており、また、カバー体の端面覆い部52の下端と谷板上面との間に、水の通路となる隙間が形成されている構成としている。   As an example of a member that wraps a cut surface of a roof material, there is an invention described in Patent Document 1 as shown in FIG. According to this invention, the state in which the cover body floats upward from the upper surface of the valley plate so that the water flowing on the roof material flows from the gap 51 between the cover body 5 and the valley plate 50 to the center of the valley portion on the valley plate. Moreover, it is set as the structure by which the clearance gap used as the channel | path of water is formed between the lower end of the end surface cover part 52 of a cover body, and the trough board upper surface.

特許文献1発明により、谷部の意匠性を向上させるとともに、屋根材上を流れる水がカバー体で堰き止められることがなくなる。したがって、谷板の谷部中央側にスムーズに流下させることができるので、漏水を防止することができる。   The invention of Patent Document 1 improves the design of the valley and prevents the water flowing on the roofing material from being blocked by the cover body. Therefore, since it can be made to flow smoothly to the trough center side of a trough, water leakage can be prevented.

また、図16に示すように、特許文献2記載の発明によると、屋根材を包むように設けられる底面部71、瓦端被覆部72、上面部73、軒先面部、及び、前記底面部に設けられた孔部75を有した一対の瓦収容部70と、谷被覆部77、該谷被覆部の長手方向の両側辺のそれぞれから、前記断面V字形の内側に向けて延設された二つの第一側面部78a、及び、第二側面部78bを有した谷樋部76とで構成された屋根谷部仕上げ具70がある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 16, according to the invention described in Patent Document 2, the bottom surface portion 71, the tile end covering portion 72, the top surface portion 73, the eaves surface portion, and the bottom surface portion provided to wrap the roofing material are provided. A pair of roof tile accommodating portions 70 each having a hole portion 75, a valley covering portion 77, and two longitudinal sides of the valley covering portion extending inward of the V-shaped cross section. There is a roof trough finishing tool 70 composed of a side surface portion 78a and a trough portion 76 having a second side surface portion 78b.

特許文献2発明により、谷部に沿って切断された瓦の端部を瓦収納部で被覆され、瓦の側面も軒先面部により被覆されるため、熟練工が谷部の切断面をきれいに揃えなくても容易かつ短時間の作業で、外観良く谷部の仕上げを行うことができるという効果を発揮する。   According to the invention of Patent Document 2, the edge of the tile cut along the valley is covered with the tile storage portion, and the side of the tile is also covered with the eaves surface, so that the skilled worker does not neatly align the cut surface of the valley In addition, it is possible to finish the valley with a good appearance in an easy and short work.

特開2005−009254JP 2005-009254 A 特開2008−057173JP 2008-057173 A

しかしながら、上記の発明では、なお改良の余地があった。つまり、屋根材の下にくる谷の化粧部材は、屋根材の下にくる下部が野地板に対して平行となっているので、屋根材の表面を流れてきた水が屋根材の切断面を通って屋根材の下まで流下したとき、化粧部材の下部は屋根材と平行程度の勾配しかないため、その下部を遡って一般の屋根面(屋根の平部)に達しやすい。特に、屋根勾配の緩い建物では、谷を構成する傾斜面も緩くなるため、水がスムーズに谷樋に達しにくくなり、一般の屋根面側に遡りやすくなる。   However, the above invention still has room for improvement. In other words, the decorative member of the valley below the roofing material is such that the lower part of the bottom of the roofing material is parallel to the field plate, so that the water that has flowed through the surface of the roofing material will cut the cut surface of the roofing material. When flowing down to the bottom of the roofing material, the lower part of the decorative member has only a gradient parallel to the roofing material, so that it tends to reach the general roof surface (flat part of the roof) by going back to the lower part. In particular, in a building with a gentle roof slope, the inclined surface constituting the valley also becomes loose, so that it becomes difficult for water to reach the valley smoothly and easily go back to the general roof surface side.

また、特許文献1発明では、カバー体の固定を吊子で行っているため、吊子が別に必要であったり、施工のばらつきが発生したり、施工が煩わしかったりする等の問題があった。さらに、特許文献2では、上述した様態を考慮して、化粧部材の下部の棟側端部付近と屋根材との間をシーリング材79で埋める構成を採用しているが、シーリング材79の施工位置や施工量も作業者によってばらつきがあったり、シーリング材の経年劣化による亀裂が発生したり、シーリング材79の施工そのものを失念してしまったりする恐れがあるため、完全な防水対策とはいえなかった。   Moreover, in patent document 1 invention, since the cover body was fixed with the hanging member, there was a problem that a hanging member was required separately, variation in construction occurred, and the construction was troublesome. . Further, in Patent Document 2, in consideration of the above-described aspect, a configuration in which the space between the vicinity of the ridge side end of the decorative member and the roof material is filled with the sealing material 79 is employed. The position and amount of construction may vary depending on the operator, cracks may occur due to deterioration of the sealing material over time, and the construction of the sealing material 79 may be forgotten. There wasn't.

以上のことをかんがみ、本発明では、谷部に施工する谷部化粧板金の形状を鋭意検討した結果、谷部化粧板金の下面に傾斜を設けて谷部化粧板金内に浸入した雨水をスムーズに谷樋へ流れるようにすれば良いことを見出した。   In view of the above, in the present invention, as a result of intensive studies on the shape of the valley decorative sheet metal to be applied to the valley, the bottom surface of the valley decorative sheet metal is inclined so that rainwater that has entered the valley decorative sheet metal can be smoothly removed. I found that it would be better to flow to the valley.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明では、二つの勾配屋根面が交差して構成される屋根の谷部へ施工された屋根材の切断面を覆う谷部化粧板金であって、谷部への取り付け時において、屋根材より下部に位置する下面が谷樋と非平行であり、谷芯側に向かって下り勾配になっている構成を採用する。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the present invention, a valley decorative sheet metal that covers a cut surface of a roof material constructed on a trough of a roof constructed by intersecting two sloped roof surfaces, the trough At the time of attachment to the roof, a configuration is adopted in which the lower surface located below the roof material is non-parallel to the trough and has a downward slope toward the trough core side.

上記の構成を採用することにより、屋根材に降りかかった雨水が流下し谷部化粧板金に差しかかったとき、谷部に臨む屋根材の表面、前記屋根材の切断面または化粧面、(前記屋根材の裏面端部)を経て谷部化粧板金の下面に達する。前記下面には、谷芯に向かって下り勾配が設けられているため、雨水が下面を遡って屋根の平部に達しようとする勢いを抑制させることができる。   By adopting the above configuration, when rainwater that has fallen on the roof material flows down and hits the valley decorative sheet metal, the surface of the roof material facing the valley, the cut surface or the decorative surface of the roof material, It reaches the lower surface of the valley decorative sheet metal through the rear surface edge of the roofing material. Since the lower surface is provided with a downward slope toward the valley core, it is possible to suppress the momentum when rainwater attempts to reach the flat portion of the roof by going back the lower surface.

また、上記の発明をより効果的に発揮するために、谷部化粧板金の固定面は、前記下面と同一面になく、野地面と平行に設けられている構成を採用することで、野地板、又は谷樋固定用の捨て桟木に対し固定部が平行になるため、野地板や捨て桟木などの下地材に対し固定しやすくなる。また、前記谷部化粧板金の下面及び/又は化粧面に、水抜き孔を設けることで、屋根材の切断面又は化粧面を流下してきた雨水が下面に達したときに、すくなくともその一部が半ば直接水抜き孔を経由してスムーズに谷樋まで流下させられる。谷部は、それを構成する屋根面の雨水が集中する箇所でもあるため、集中し流下してきた雨水を随時谷樋へ誘導させられるため、防水性能の向上が図られる。   Moreover, in order to demonstrate said invention more effectively, a fixed surface of a trough decorative sheet metal is not the same surface as the said lower surface, By adopting the structure provided in parallel with the field ground, a field plate Or, since the fixing portion is parallel to the discarded pier for fixing the valley, it is easy to fix to the base material such as the field board or the discarded pier. In addition, by providing a drain hole on the lower surface and / or the decorative surface of the valley decorative sheet metal, at least part of the rainwater flowing down the cut surface or the decorative surface of the roof material reaches the lower surface. It is allowed to flow smoothly down to the valley through a half-direct water drainage hole. Since the valley portion is also a location where rainwater on the roof surface constituting it concentrates, rainwater that has been concentrated and flowing down can be guided to the valley at any time, so that the waterproof performance can be improved.

そして、屋根の谷部に施工された谷樋と、上述したような谷部化粧板金と、前記谷部化粧板金に切断面が覆われた屋根材とからなる谷部化粧板金を使用した屋根の谷部構造を提供することにより、屋根に谷部を有する建物であっても、雨水等を屋内に浸入させない屋根構造とすることができる。   And the roof of the roof which used the valley part sheet metal constructed from the valley wall constructed in the valley part of the roof, the valley part decorative sheet metal as described above, and the roof material whose cut surface is covered by the valley part decorative sheet metal By providing the valley structure, it is possible to provide a roof structure that does not allow rainwater or the like to enter indoors even in a building having a valley on the roof.

本発明によれば、屋根の谷部に臨む屋根材の切断面を谷部化粧板金で覆うことで、屋根材の切断面の切断精度が高くなくても、また、切断面に対しペンキ等で補修をしなくても意匠性を向上させることができるだけでなく、谷部に集中した雨水をスムーズに谷樋まで流下させられるとともに、屋根材の下部より屋根の内部に雨水が浸入することを大幅に抑制することができるという効果を発揮する。   According to the present invention, by covering the cut surface of the roof material facing the valley portion of the roof with the valley decorative sheet metal, even if the cutting accuracy of the cut surface of the roof material is not high, the cut surface is also painted or the like Not only can the design be improved without repairs, but the rainwater concentrated in the valleys can flow smoothly down the valley, and rainwater can enter the roof from the bottom of the roofing material. The effect of being able to be suppressed is exhibited.

本発明の谷部化粧板金の平面図である。It is a top view of the valley part decorative sheet metal of the present invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金の正面図である。It is a front view of the valley part decorative sheet metal of the present invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金の背面図である。It is a rear view of the valley part decorative sheet metal of the present invention. 図1中A−Aの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of AA in FIG. 本発明の谷部化粧板金の上方斜視図である。It is an upper perspective view of the trough decorative sheet metal of the present invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金の下方斜視図である。It is a downward perspective view of the trough decorative sheet metal of the present invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金における右側面図の他の実施例である。It is another Example of the right view in the trough decorative sheet metal of this invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金を使用した屋根の谷部構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the trough structure of the roof which uses the trough decorative sheet metal of this invention. 本発明の谷部構造に使用される谷樋の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the trough used for the trough structure of this invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金を使用した谷部の施工手順を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the construction procedure of the trough using the trough decorative sheet metal of this invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金を使用した谷部の施工手順を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the construction procedure of the trough using the trough decorative sheet metal of this invention. 本発明の他の実施江例谷部化粧板金を使用した谷部の施工手順を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the construction procedure of the trough using the other implementation example trough decorative sheet metal of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例で谷部化粧板金を使用した谷部の施工手順を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the construction procedure of the trough which used the trough decorative sheet metal in the other Example of this invention. 本発明の谷部化粧板金を使用した他の実施例である。It is another Example using the trough decorative sheet metal of this invention. 従来の技術を示す。The prior art is shown. 従来の技術を示す。The prior art is shown.

以下、本発明における実施例について詳細に述べる。   Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below.

まず、本発明の谷部化粧板金1の基本構成は、図1ないし図6に示すように断面視で屋根材25を上方より覆う上面10、前記上面の谷芯側の端部より屋根材25の切断面26と対向するように、屋根材の裏面よりも下方まで垂下された化粧面11、前記化粧面の下端より屋根材の裏面へ向かって登り勾配を有しながら設けられた下面12、前記下面とは非同一面であり野地板又は屋根材25と略平行な面を有する固定面14とからなっている。また、前記化粧面と前記下面とで構成される屈曲部15は、収納空間S側が鋭角となるように構成され、前記屈曲部には屋根材25の表面を流下してきた雨水をスムーズに谷樋へ排水することが可能な水抜き孔16を有している。なお、前記下面と前記固定面とは連続で構成されていても良いし、接続面13を介して接続されていてもよく、屋根の谷部の仕様に応じて適宜最適な手段が採用される。なお、前記谷部化粧板金の板厚は、例として0.3mm〜0.5mm、特に0.35mm〜0.4mm程度の汎用的な厚さを好適とする。   First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the basic configuration of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention is the upper surface 10 that covers the roof material 25 from above in a cross-sectional view, and the roof material 25 from the end of the upper surface on the valley core side. A lower surface 12 provided with an upward slope from the lower end of the decorative surface toward the rear surface of the roof material, so as to face the cut surface 26 of The lower surface is a non-coplanar surface and includes a fixed surface 14 having a surface substantially parallel to the base plate or roof material 25. In addition, the bent portion 15 constituted by the decorative surface and the lower surface is configured so that the storage space S side has an acute angle, and rainwater flowing down the surface of the roofing material 25 can smoothly flow into the bent portion. It has a drain hole 16 that can be drained into the water. In addition, the said lower surface and the said fixed surface may be comprised continuously, and may be connected via the connection surface 13, and an optimal means is employ | adopted suitably according to the specification of the trough part of a roof. . In addition, the plate | board thickness of the said valley part decorative sheet metal makes 0.3 mm-0.5 mm as an example, and the versatile thickness of about 0.35 mm-0.4 mm is especially suitable.

本発明の谷部化粧板金1は、前記上面10より前記固定面14まで一体となるよう折り曲げ形成されており、谷部への施工状態において断面略「7」字形又は逆「7」字形を横たわらせたような形状となっている。上面10、化粧面11、下面12により構成される収納空間Sは、屋根材25の切断面26を包み込めるような形状となっている。なお、谷部化粧板金の材質は、屋根面に直接露出するものであるから、ガルバリウム鋼板などの高耐久なものが選定される。   The valley decorative sheet metal 1 according to the present invention is formed so as to be integrated from the upper surface 10 to the fixed surface 14, and has a substantially “7” -shaped cross section or an inverted “7” -shaped cross-section in a state of being applied to the valley. It has a shape like a warp. The storage space S constituted by the upper surface 10, the decorative surface 11, and the lower surface 12 is shaped to wrap around the cut surface 26 of the roof material 25. In addition, since the material of a valley part decorative sheet metal is directly exposed to a roof surface, highly durable things, such as a Galvalume steel plate, are selected.

谷部化粧板金1の上面10は、化粧面11に対し谷芯21とは反対側へ延びており、屋根材25と略平行に設けられている。また、上面の屋根材側には、板金の端部を谷芯側かつ裏側へ略U字を構成するように折り返しが設けられている。上面10の長さは、現場で加工された谷部を臨む屋根材の基準切断位置(谷部のどの範囲まで屋根材を施工するかを示した位置)から、切断精度にばらつきのある切断面をすべて覆うことができる程度までが望ましい。   The upper surface 10 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 extends to the opposite side of the valley core 21 with respect to the decorative surface 11, and is provided substantially parallel to the roof material 25. Moreover, the folding | wrapping is provided in the roof material side of an upper surface so that the edge part of sheet metal may comprise a substantially U shape to a valley core side and a back side. The length of the upper surface 10 is a cut surface having a variation in cutting accuracy from the reference cutting position of the roof material facing the valley processed at the site (the position indicating the range of the roof where the roof material is constructed). It is desirable to be able to cover all.

谷部化粧板金1の化粧面11は、上面10の折り返しとは反対側の端部より略直角となるように谷樋3に向かって垂下されている。前記化粧面11は、谷部20に臨む屋根材25の切断面26と対向するようになっており、この化粧面11によって軒側視点から切断面26を隠し、意匠性を向上させている。化粧面11の高さは、概ね谷部20に臨む屋根材25の厚み(屋根材が2枚以上重なっている場合は、その合計の厚み)よりも大きくなっており、最低でも前記屋根材25の厚みに加え上面10と屋根材25との隙間及び屋根材25と下面12との隙間(下面の直角方向に対する勾配分)以上を有している。したがって、屋根材が陶器瓦などの厚物の場合は、その厚さにしたがって化粧面の長さが上下方向に長くなっている様態となる。   The decorative surface 11 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is suspended toward the valley wall 3 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the end opposite to the folded back of the upper surface 10. The decorative surface 11 is opposed to the cut surface 26 of the roofing material 25 facing the valley 20, and the decorative surface 11 conceals the cut surface 26 from the eaves side viewpoint to improve the design. The height of the decorative surface 11 is generally larger than the thickness of the roofing material 25 facing the valley 20 (the total thickness when two or more roofing materials overlap), and at least the roofing material 25. In addition to the above thickness, the gap between the upper surface 10 and the roof material 25 and the gap between the roof material 25 and the lower surface 12 (gradient relative to the direction perpendicular to the lower surface) are greater. Therefore, when the roof material is a thick material such as a ceramic tile, the length of the decorative surface is increased in the vertical direction according to the thickness.

谷部化粧板金1の下面12は、前記化粧面11の下端よりやや鋭角(屋根材側に向かって登り勾配)となりながら屋根材25の下方に位置するように延びている。下面12は、屋根材25に降りかかった水が谷部化粧板金1内に流下した際に、その全量が谷樋20へ確実に流下させられるよう上面10よりも長く形成されている。下面12には、野地板22に対し谷芯21側に向かって下り勾配が既に設けられているが、さらに下面12を水が遡って屋根の平部まで流れにくくなるよう、図7aのように下面に対し上方へ突出した突起17を長手方向に1条もしくは複数条、間欠的又は連続的に設けて一種の水返し形状としてもよい。また、下面12の勾配は、屈曲部15から下面12の棟側(本発明において棟側とは、化粧面に対して谷芯とは反対側の方向を指すこととする)に向かって全範囲が同一勾配となっていなくても良く、例えば図7bに示すように段階的に勾配を変えたり、図7cに示すように化粧面下端より上方に向かって湾曲したりしていてもよい。また、化粧面と直角に設けた下面の途中より勾配を設けたり壁面18を設けたりする構成としても良い(例えば図7d。なお、この際は下面と固定面が平行になっている状態もあり得る)。なお、本発明の谷部化粧板金は、施工される屋根材の厚みや、屋根材の谷樋への被り範囲等に応じて、上面と下面との間隔や下面の長さを適宜変更することが可能である。   The lower surface 12 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 extends so as to be positioned below the roof material 25 with a slightly acute angle (upward gradient toward the roof material side) from the lower end of the decorative surface 11. The lower surface 12 is formed to be longer than the upper surface 10 so that when the water that has fallen on the roofing material 25 flows into the valley decorative sheet metal 1, the entire amount thereof flows down to the trough 20. As shown in FIG. 7a, the lower surface 12 is already provided with a downward slope toward the valley core 21 with respect to the base plate 22 so that it is difficult for water to further flow down the lower surface 12 to the flat portion of the roof. It is good also as a kind of water return shape by providing the protrusion 17 which protruded upwards with respect to the lower surface in the longitudinal direction at one or several strips, intermittently or continuously. In addition, the gradient of the lower surface 12 extends from the bent portion 15 toward the ridge side of the lower surface 12 (in the present invention, the ridge side refers to the direction opposite to the valley core with respect to the decorative surface). May not have the same gradient, for example, the gradient may be changed stepwise as shown in FIG. 7b, or may be curved upward from the lower end of the decorative surface as shown in FIG. 7c. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides a gradient or the wall surface 18 in the middle of the lower surface provided at right angles to the decorative surface (for example, FIG. 7d. In this case, the lower surface and the fixed surface may be parallel). obtain). The valley decorative sheet metal of the present invention appropriately changes the distance between the upper surface and the lower surface and the length of the lower surface according to the thickness of the roofing material to be constructed, the covering range of the roofing material to the trough, etc. Is possible.

前記化粧面11と前記下面12とで構成される屈曲部15には、図2、図4、図5などに示すように水抜き孔16が設けられている。水抜き孔16は、丸穴や角穴が化粧面11及び/又は下面12の特に屈曲部側に所定の幅及び長さ(高さ)を有して長手方向に連続して設けられている。水抜き孔16の大きさは、ある程度の水量があっても滞りなく流れ落ちる程度であれば良いが、その一例として、幅(長手方向側)は3mm〜10mm、特に5mm程度を好適とし、長さ(短手方向側)は6mm〜25mm、特に10mm〜20mm程度がよく、そのうち化粧面11側には3mm〜7mm程度、下面側には5mm〜13mm程度、屈曲部を跨って設けられていることを好適とする。また、前記水抜き孔16は、谷部化粧板金1の長手方向に連続して設けられるほか、屈曲部15が長手方向に長く切り取られている様態としても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5, etc., a water drain hole 16 is provided in the bent portion 15 constituted by the decorative surface 11 and the lower surface 12. The drain hole 16 has a round hole or a square hole continuously provided in the longitudinal direction with a predetermined width and length (height) on the decorative surface 11 and / or the lower surface 12, particularly on the bent portion side. . The size of the drain hole 16 may be any size as long as it flows without a delay even if there is a certain amount of water. As an example, the width (longitudinal side) is preferably 3 mm to 10 mm, particularly about 5 mm. (Short direction side) should be 6 mm to 25 mm, especially about 10 mm to 20 mm, of which 3 mm to 7 mm is provided on the decorative surface 11 side, and 5 mm to 13 mm is provided across the bent portion on the lower surface side. Is preferred. Further, the drain hole 16 may be provided continuously in the longitudinal direction of the valley decorative sheet metal 1, or the bent portion 15 may be cut long in the longitudinal direction.

谷部化粧板金1の固定部14は、前記下面12とは同一面になく、概ね野地板22と略平行となるように設けられている。例として、固定部14を野地板22に固定する場合は、前記下面12の棟側端部より接続面13を介して固定面14を前記棟側端部よりも下方となるようにして設ける。他の例としては、特に厚物の屋根材などに見られ、谷樋を固定するための捨桟24に固定部14を固定する場合は、前記接続面13を不要として前記下面12の棟側端部より連続して形成してもよい{例として図12の(c)}。谷部化粧板金1を谷部20に固定する場合は、いずれの例でも前記固定部14に上から釘打ち等を行い、釘打ち部に雨水等の浸入を防止させるためのコーキング処理等を施して固定する。   The fixing part 14 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is not on the same plane as the lower surface 12, and is provided so as to be substantially parallel to the field plate 22. As an example, when the fixing portion 14 is fixed to the base plate 22, the fixing surface 14 is provided below the ridge side end portion via the connection surface 13 from the ridge side end portion of the lower surface 12. As another example, when the fixing portion 14 is fixed to a scraper 24 for fixing a valley roof, which is particularly seen in a thick roof material, the connection surface 13 is not necessary and the ridge side of the lower surface 12 is used. You may form continuously from an edge part {(c) of FIG. 12} as an example. When the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is fixed to the valley 20 in any example, the fixing portion 14 is nailed from above and subjected to a caulking process or the like for preventing rainwater or the like from entering the nail. And fix.

上記までで本発明の谷部化粧板金1の基本構成を説明したが、その他の構成について以下に詳述する。   The basic configuration of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention has been described above, but other configurations will be described in detail below.

本発明の谷部化粧板金1は、谷の全長さに対して施工できるが、軒端部E付近は後に施工される屋根材25との干渉の影響もあるため通常通りの形状では納められないことがある。また、谷部20と軒端部Eとの取り合いは、そのままでは高い意匠性を維持することが難しい。そのため、図8aに示すように谷部20に臨む屋根材25の軒端部E(屋根材の頭見付)に対し、谷部化粧板金1の上面10を残して適宜切断するとともに、上面10を軒端部Eに合わせて垂下するように折り曲げて軒側化粧面19を形成し、屋根材25のうち切断面26と軒端部Eの見付け部分とが交差する部位を覆うようにする。これにより図8b、図8cに示すように前記した交差する部位も違和感なく仕上げることができ、高い意匠性が確保される。なお、図8bでは金属瓦や化粧スレートなどの薄物の屋根材での納まりを、図8cでは、セメント瓦や粘土瓦などの厚物の屋根材での仕上がりの様子を示したものである。   The valley decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention can be applied to the entire length of the valley, but the vicinity of the eaves edge E cannot be accommodated in the usual shape because of the influence of interference with the roofing material 25 to be applied later. There is. In addition, it is difficult to maintain high designability as it is with the valley 20 and the eaves edge E. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8 a, the eaves end E of the roofing material 25 facing the valley 20 (the head material of the roofing material) is appropriately cut while leaving the upper surface 10 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1, and the upper surface 10 is The eaves-side decorative surface 19 is formed by bending so as to hang down in accordance with the eaves edge E, and covers the portion of the roofing material 25 where the cut surface 26 intersects the portion where the eaves edge E is found. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8b and 8c, the intersecting portions described above can be finished without a sense of incongruity, and high designability is ensured. FIG. 8b shows a state where a thin roof material such as a metal tile or a decorative slate is accommodated, and FIG. 8c shows a state where a thick roof material such as a cement tile or a clay tile is finished.

また、本発明では、谷部化粧板金1(特に上面10及び化粧面11)の材質を屋根材と同質にする構成としても良い。ここでいう同質とは、材料的に同じ材質にすることはもちろんのこと、屋根材の表面の状態(ザラメ調の模様や石粒の吹き付け状態等)を同じにしたり、色を同色又は同系色に揃えたりすることを含んでいる。この構成を採用することにより、屋根材25と谷部化粧板金1が同一の外観となり、あたかも屋根材25が谷部20に臨む切断面26まで連続しているかのような意匠性を提供できる。   Moreover, in this invention, it is good also as a structure which makes the material of the valley part decorative sheet metal 1 (especially the upper surface 10 and the decorative surface 11) the same quality as a roofing material. The term “same quality” as used herein refers to the same material, as well as the same roof surface condition (such as a grainy pattern or stone sprayed state), or the same or similar color. To align. By adopting this configuration, the roof material 25 and the valley decorative sheet metal 1 have the same appearance, and it is possible to provide design as if the roof material 25 continues to the cut surface 26 facing the valley 20.

本発明の谷部化粧板金1を用いた屋根の谷部構造では、谷部化粧板金1以外にも谷部20そのものや谷芯21に施工される谷樋3、谷部20に臨む面を切断した屋根材25、これらに付随するルーフィングや捨桟などを含んで構成される。谷樋3は、図9aに示すように、一般的に谷部に施工される幅広で谷芯方向に長尺のものであり(図では谷樋の断面のみを示している)、谷芯21を中心として谷部を構成している二つの屋根面の角度に概ね合った傾斜面30が設けられている。さらに、傾斜面の端部より上方かつ谷芯側に向かって延びる折り返しが設けられている。この場合、谷樋3の固定は、前記折り返しに吊子33を介して野地板22に固定されている。厚物の屋根材などの場合では、図9bに示すように谷樋3を谷芯と平行に施工した捨桟24に固定することが多いため、谷樋3の傾斜面30の端部より略直角に上方へ延びる立ち上げ面31と、前記立ち上げ面の上端より谷芯とは反対側に略直角方向に延びる谷樋固定面32が設けられている構成となっており、前記谷樋固定面32から捨桟24に向かって釘打ち等で固定している(参考として図12b)。ここで、本発明中に出てくる屋根材25は、金属瓦、セメント瓦、陶器瓦など一般的な建物に使用されるものであり、ある程度の厚みがある屋根材であれば、切断面の露出量が多くなるため、本発明の谷部化粧板金1による意匠性向上の効果が大きい。   In the valley structure of the roof using the valley decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention, the valley facing 3 itself and the valley facing 3 constructed on the valley core 21 and the surface facing the valley 20 other than the valley decorative sheet metal 1 are cut. The roofing material 25 is composed of roofing materials and roofs attached thereto. As shown in FIG. 9 a, the trough 3 is generally wide and long in the trough direction (only the cross section of the trough is shown in the figure), and the trough core 21. Is provided with an inclined surface 30 that roughly matches the angle of the two roof surfaces that constitute the trough. Furthermore, the folding | wrapping extended toward the valley core side above the edge part of an inclined surface is provided. In this case, the trough 3 is fixed to the base plate 22 via the hanging element 33 in the folded state. In the case of a thick roof material or the like, the trough 3 is often fixed to a scraper 24 constructed in parallel with the trough core as shown in FIG. A rising surface 31 extending upward at right angles and a trough fixing surface 32 extending in a substantially right angle direction from the upper end of the rising surface to the side opposite to the trough core are provided. It is fixed by nailing or the like from the surface 32 toward the scraper 24 (FIG. 12b for reference). Here, the roofing material 25 that comes out in the present invention is used for general buildings such as metal tiles, cement tiles, and ceramic tiles. Since the amount of exposure increases, the effect of improving the designability by the valley decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention is great.

[実施例1]
以下、本発明の谷部化粧板金1の施工について詳述する。本実施例では、厚みの薄い屋根材の例として、金属瓦を採用したものを例示する。
[Example 1]
Hereinafter, construction of the valley part decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention will be described in detail. In this embodiment, as an example of a thin roof material, an example in which metal tiles are employed is illustrated.

上棟後、野地板22を施工し構成された屋根2の谷部20に、ルーフィング23を施工する(図10のa)。続いて、谷芯21を中心として谷樋3を施工する。このとき、谷樋3の両端が谷芯21側に折り返されているだけの場合は、吊子33を使用して所定箇所で野地板22に固定する。加えて、谷部化粧板金1の施工位置の目安となるよう谷樋3の表面に墨打ちを施しておく(図10のb)。谷樋3の施工に続いて、本発明の谷部化粧板金1を野地板22に施工する。固定面14を谷樋20よりも谷芯21から離れた方向になるよう位置決めをして、固定面14の上部より野地板22へ釘打ち固定する(図10のc)。このとき、釘打ち箇所には防水性を確保する意味でコーキング材等を施工しておいてもよい。   After the upper building, a roofing 23 is constructed in the valley 20 of the roof 2 constructed by constructing the base plate 22 (a in FIG. 10). Subsequently, the trough 3 is constructed around the trough core 21. At this time, when only the both ends of the valley trough 3 are folded back to the valley core 21 side, the hanging bar 33 is used to fix it to the base plate 22 at a predetermined location. In addition, the surface of the trough 3 is inked so that it becomes a standard of the construction position of the trough decorative sheet metal 1 (b in FIG. 10). Following the construction of the trough 3, the trough decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention is constructed on the base plate 22. The fixing surface 14 is positioned so as to be farther from the valley core 21 than the trough 20 and is fixed by nailing from the upper part of the fixing surface 14 to the base plate 22 (c in FIG. 10). At this time, a caulking material or the like may be applied to the nailing portion in order to ensure waterproofness.

谷部化粧板金1まで施工できたら、軒側より金属瓦25を施工していく。谷部20にかかる金属瓦は、谷芯より所定距離だけ離した位置を基準にして、その基準に合うように切断していく。このとき、谷部20にかかる金属瓦25の切断面26は、谷部化粧板金1の収納空間Sに覆われて軒側より外観では確認されないため、切断面26の精度を問う必要がなくなり、いくらか切断面26が段状になっていたり波打っていたりしても良い。谷部20に沿って切断した金属瓦25は、切断面26を谷部化粧板金1の収納空間Sに収納できるよう屋根の平部側から谷部側に向かってスライドさせるようにして納める(図11のd)。   After the construction up to Tanibe decorative sheet metal 1, the metal tile 25 is constructed from the eaves side. The metal roof tiles on the valley 20 are cut so as to meet the reference with a position separated from the valley core by a predetermined distance as a reference. At this time, the cut surface 26 of the metal tile 25 applied to the valley 20 is covered with the storage space S of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 and is not confirmed in appearance from the eaves side, so there is no need to ask the accuracy of the cut surface 26. Some cut surfaces 26 may be stepped or wavy. The metal roof tile 25 cut along the valley 20 is accommodated by sliding the cut surface 26 from the flat side of the roof toward the valley so that the cut surface 26 can be stored in the storage space S of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 (FIG. 11 d).

これらを棟際まで繰り返して谷部20に臨む金属瓦25を所定箇所ですべて切断し、切断面26を収納空間Sに収納するとともに、谷部20に臨む金属瓦25を野地板22に固定して施工が完了となる(図11のe)。なお、上述したような施工では、軒端部Eと谷部20とが交差する部位では切断した金属瓦25が露出したままとなって、軒側視点での外観で切断面が目立ってしまう。これを解消するために、谷部化粧板金1の軒端部Eは、図8に示したように一部を切断加工して、軒端部Eの金属瓦25の一部を被覆するかのように軒側化粧面19を折り曲げ形成して納める。この作業は、金属瓦25を施工する前、施工と同時、施工後のいずれのタイミングで行っていても良い。   These steps are repeated until the building, and all the metal roof tile 25 facing the valley 20 is cut at a predetermined location, the cut surface 26 is stored in the storage space S, and the metal roof 25 facing the valley 20 is fixed to the base plate 22. The construction is completed (e in FIG. 11). In the construction as described above, the cut metal tile 25 remains exposed at the portion where the eaves end E and the valley 20 intersect, and the cut surface becomes conspicuous in the appearance from the eaves side. In order to eliminate this, the eaves end E of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is cut as shown in FIG. 8 to cover a part of the metal roof tile 25 at the eaves end E. The eaves side decorative surface 19 is folded and formed. This operation may be performed at any timing before, after, or after the construction of the metal roof tile 25.

これらの施工により、谷部20は金属瓦25の切断面26が化粧面11(上面10)により隠されるので、谷部20の意匠性がよい納まり構造を提供できる。この構造において、金属瓦25に降りかかった水は、金属瓦25の表面を流下し、金属瓦25と上面10との隙間より収納空間Sに浸入し、化粧面11の内側(金属瓦側)又は金属瓦25の切断面26を経由して下面12に達する。下面12は、谷芯21に向かって谷部20の勾配よりも急な勾配となっているため、下面12を遡って屋根の平部側には到達せず、屈曲部15に設けた水抜き孔16より直ちに谷樋3へ排出され、谷樋3を経由して軒樋(図示なし)まで流下する。なお、谷部化粧板金1の下面12は、金属瓦25の裏面とは非平行になっており一定の隙間があるため、金属瓦裏面の最も谷芯側より毛細管現象等で水が上昇してくることはない。なおまた、金属瓦25の表面に降りかかった水が谷部化粧板金1を経由することから、直接谷樋3に流れる場合と比べ、金属瓦25から谷樋3へ落ちる水の勢いが抑えられるので、例えば銅板製の谷樋3などの場合、水の衝撃による表面被膜の腐食を起こしにくいので、谷樋30の劣化を抑制することも可能である。   By these constructions, since the cut surface 26 of the metal roof tile 25 is hidden by the decorative surface 11 (upper surface 10), the trough portion 20 can provide a storage structure with a good design of the trough portion 20. In this structure, the water that has fallen on the metal tile 25 flows down the surface of the metal tile 25, enters the storage space S through the gap between the metal tile 25 and the upper surface 10, and is inside the decorative surface 11 (metal tile side). Alternatively, it reaches the lower surface 12 via the cut surface 26 of the metal roof tile 25. Since the lower surface 12 has a steeper slope than the valley 20 toward the valley core 21, the lower surface 12 does not reach the flat portion side of the roof by going back from the lower surface 12. The water is immediately discharged from the hole 16 to the trough 3 and flows down to the eaves (not shown) via the trough 3. Since the bottom surface 12 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is not parallel to the back surface of the metal tile 25 and there is a certain gap, water rises due to capillary action or the like from the most valley core side of the metal tile back surface. Never come. In addition, since the water falling on the surface of the metal tile 25 passes through the valley decorative sheet metal 1, the momentum of the water falling from the metal tile 25 to the valley tile 3 can be suppressed as compared with the case of flowing directly to the valley tile 3. Therefore, for example, in the case of a valley plate 3 made of a copper plate or the like, it is difficult to cause corrosion of the surface coating due to the impact of water.

[実施例2]
本実施例では、比較的厚みのある屋根材の例として、陶器瓦を採用したものの施工について詳述する。
[Example 2]
In this example, the construction of a ceramic roof tile will be described in detail as an example of a relatively thick roofing material.

ルーフィングの施工後、続けて平部には瓦桟(図示なし)を、谷部20には谷芯21と平行で谷樋3の幅と対応した間隔で捨桟24を、それぞれルーフィング23上に施工する(図12のa)。本実施例では、上述した実施例と比べ、陶器瓦の施工方法の違いによる瓦桟及び捨桟24の施工を必要としている。前記捨桟24の間に谷樋3をはめ込み、谷樋固定部32を捨桟24に釘打ち固定する。本実施例での谷樋3は、前述及び図9で図示したように幅方向両端に傾斜面30から鉛直上方に設けられた立ち上げ面31及び谷樋固定面32が設けられており、捨桟24を包むように一体形成されている(図12のb)。   After the roofing construction, the tiles (not shown) are continuously placed on the flat part, and the troughs 20 are disposed on the roofing 23 at intervals corresponding to the width of the trough 3 in parallel with the valley core 21. Construction is performed (a in FIG. 12). In the present embodiment, compared to the above-described embodiment, it is necessary to construct the tile rail and the discard rail 24 due to the difference in the construction method of the ceramic tile. The trough 3 is fitted between the scraping bars 24, and the trough fixing part 32 is nail fixed to the scraping bar 24. The trough 3 in the present embodiment is provided with a rising surface 31 and a trough fixing surface 32 provided vertically above the inclined surface 30 at both ends in the width direction as described above and illustrated in FIG. It is integrally formed so as to wrap the crosspiece 24 (b in FIG. 12).

谷樋3の固定が完了すれば、続けて本発明の谷部化粧板金1を谷部20に施工する。谷部化粧板金1の固定面14を捨桟24の位置に合わせ、谷樋固定面32の上方より釘等で捨桟24に打ち込み固定する(図12のc)。このとき、谷部化粧板金1は捨桟24へ固定せずに、谷樋固定面32が屋根の平部にくるよう形状を変更して、屋根の平部より野地板22に釘等で打ち込み固定をしても良い。谷部化粧板金1が施工できたら、化粧面11の位置に合わせて谷部20に臨む陶器瓦25を切断し、収納空間Sに収納するようにスライドさせて固定する(図13のd)。   If fixing of the trough 3 is completed, the trough decorative sheet metal 1 of the present invention is subsequently applied to the trough 20. The fixing surface 14 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is aligned with the position of the scraper 24, and is fixed to the scraper 24 with a nail or the like from above the valley anchoring surface 32 (c in FIG. 12). At this time, the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is not fixed to the scraper 24, but the shape is changed so that the valley fixing surface 32 comes to the flat part of the roof, and is driven into the base plate 22 from the flat part of the roof with a nail or the like. It may be fixed. When the valley decorative sheet metal 1 is constructed, the ceramic tile 25 facing the valley 20 is cut in accordance with the position of the decorative surface 11, and is slid and fixed so as to be stored in the storage space S (d in FIG. 13).

これらを棟際まで繰り返して、谷部20に臨む陶器瓦25を所定箇所ですべて切断し、切断面26を収納空間Sに収納するとともに谷部20に臨む陶器瓦25を瓦桟に固定して施工が完了となる(図13のe)。   By repeating these steps up to the building, all the ceramic tiles 25 facing the valley 20 are cut at a predetermined location, the cut surface 26 is stored in the storage space S, and the ceramic tile 25 facing the valley 20 is fixed to the roof rail. The construction is completed (e in FIG. 13).

この構成により、谷芯21に沿って切断した陶器瓦25の切断面26が露出し、陶器瓦表面との色差から目立ってしまう状態や、切断面26を陶器瓦25の表面の色と遜色ないようにするためペンキを塗布する必要があったという問題点を解消することができる。また、切断面26の切断精度が高くなくても、谷部化粧板金1の上面10又は化粧面11により覆われるため、施工性の向上が図られるとともに、谷部20を有する屋根の意匠性が向上するという効果を発揮する。さらには、陶器瓦25の場合に発生しやすい、谷部に施工される小片(ここでは、谷部に施工され、陶器瓦の端部など切断状況により発生する小さな陶器瓦)を、暴風等で飛散しないよう上方から「抑え」としての効果も発揮する。   With this configuration, the cut surface 26 of the earthenware tile 25 cut along the valley core 21 is exposed, and the cut surface 26 is not inferior to the color of the surface of the earthenware tile 25. Therefore, the problem that it is necessary to apply paint can be solved. Even if the cutting accuracy of the cut surface 26 is not high, it is covered with the upper surface 10 or the decorative surface 11 of the valley decorative sheet metal 1, so that the workability is improved and the design of the roof having the valley 20 is improved. The effect of improving is demonstrated. Furthermore, small pieces to be constructed in valleys (here, small ceramic tiles constructed in valleys and generated due to cutting conditions such as the edges of ceramic tiles) that are likely to occur in the case of ceramic tiles 25 due to storms, etc. It also has the effect of “suppressing” from above so as not to scatter.

上記の実施例以外にも、本発明の谷部化粧板金は、新築される建物の屋根に限らず、図14に示すようなスレート瓦や金属瓦などの薄物の屋根材が施工され古くなった既存屋根Bに対し、それらの屋根材の上から新たに屋根材25を施工する建物の屋根に対しても施工が可能である(いわゆるカバー工法に対しても施工が可能である)。   In addition to the above embodiments, the valley decorative sheet metal of the present invention is not limited to the roof of a newly built building, but a thin roof material such as a slate tile or a metal tile as shown in FIG. It is possible to construct the existing roof B on the roof of a building in which the roof material 25 is newly constructed from above the roof material (the construction is also possible for the so-called cover method).

なお、本発明の谷部化粧板金1及びそれを使用した屋根構造について具体的な説明をしたが、本発明は上記の好例に限定されるものではなく、その根本的技術思想を逸脱しない範囲において適宜変更することができる。例えば、谷部化粧板金の表層をセラミックスコーティングで被覆したり、材質を金属ではなく高耐久の樹脂材に変更したり、薄く高強度のものであれば陶磁器製にしたりしてもよい。また、谷部化粧板金は必ずしも一体形成となっていなくてもよく、例として屈曲部で分断されたものをリベット留め等で一体としたものでもよいし、固定部を有する側を凸構造、上面を有する側を凹構造とし、前記凹凸構造をはめ込んで一体とできる構成としても良い。さらに、図15の従来技術を応用し、同じ谷部化粧板金1でも紫外線や風塵等の屋外環境に影響を受けやすい上面10及び化粧面11を別部材にしてやや形状を変更した下面12と嵌合できる構造にすることにより、劣化の激しく外観に影響を与える部分のみ取り替え可能にできるため、メンテナンスが行いやすくなる。この構造により、上面と屋根材との空間に枝葉やゴミが詰まり見栄えが悪くなった場合でも、その対処が容易になるので良い。   In addition, although the trough decorative sheet metal 1 and the roof structure using the same according to the present invention have been specifically described, the present invention is not limited to the above-described preferred examples, and in a range not departing from the fundamental technical idea thereof. It can be changed as appropriate. For example, the surface layer of the valley decorative sheet metal may be coated with a ceramic coating, the material may be changed to a highly durable resin material instead of metal, or the material may be made of ceramic if it is thin and high in strength. Further, the valley decorative sheet metal does not necessarily have to be integrally formed. For example, a part divided by a bent part may be integrated by riveting or the like. It is good also as a structure which makes a concave structure the side which has, and can be integrated with the said uneven structure. Furthermore, the conventional technology of FIG. 15 is applied, and even with the same valley-shaped decorative sheet metal 1, the upper surface 10 and the decorative surface 11 that are easily affected by the outdoor environment such as ultraviolet rays and dust are separated from the lower surface 12 and the shape is slightly changed. By adopting a structure that can be combined, it is possible to replace only the part that is severely affected and has an influence on the appearance, so that maintenance is facilitated. With this structure, even if the space between the top surface and the roofing material is clogged with branches and leaves and the appearance looks bad, it is easy to cope with it.

本発明は、屋根の谷部に施工される屋根材を被覆する部材の一つとして、さらには屋根材の端部を処理する屋根の補助材として幅広く活用できる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be widely used as one of members for covering a roof material to be constructed in a trough portion of a roof and further as a roof auxiliary material for treating an end portion of the roof material.

1 谷部化粧板金
10 上面
11 化粧面
12 下面
13 接続面
14 固定面
15 屈曲部
16 水抜き孔
17 突起
18 壁面
19 軒側化粧面
2 屋根
20 谷部
21 谷芯
22 野地板
23 ルーフィング
24 捨桟
25 屋根材
26 切断面
3 谷樋
30 傾斜面
31 立ち上げ面
32 谷樋固定部
33 吊子
5 カバー体
50 谷板
51 隙間
7 屋根谷部仕上げ具
70 瓦収容部
71 底面部
72 瓦端被覆部
73 上面
75 孔部
76 谷樋部
77 谷被覆部
78a 第一被覆部
78b 第二被覆部
79 シーリング材
S 収納空間
B 既存屋根
E 軒端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Valley part decorative sheet metal 10 Upper surface 11 Decorative surface 12 Lower surface 13 Connection surface 14 Fixed surface 15 Bending part 16 Drain hole 17 Projection 18 Wall surface 19 Eave side decorative surface 2 Roof 20 Valley part 21 Valley core 22 Base plate 23 Roofing 24 25 Roofing material 26 Cut surface 3 Valley surface 30 Inclined surface 31 Raised surface 32 Valley surface fixing part 33 Hanging element 5 Cover body 50 Valley board 51 Crevice 7 Roof valley part finishing tool 70 Tile accommodating part 71 Bottom part 72 Tile edge covering part 73 Upper surface 75 Hole 76 Valley trough 77 Valley covering part 78a First covering part 78b Second covering part 79 Sealing material S Storage space B Existing roof E Eave end

Claims (4)

二つの勾配屋根面が交差して構成される屋根の谷部へ施工された屋根材の切断面を覆う谷部化粧板金であって、谷部への取り付け時において、屋根材より下部に位置する下面が谷樋と非平行であり、谷芯側に向かって下り勾配になっていることを特徴とする谷部化粧板金。   It is a valley decorative sheet metal that covers the cut surface of the roof material constructed in the valley of the roof constructed by intersecting two sloped roof surfaces, and is located below the roof material when attached to the valley A valley decorative sheet metal, wherein the bottom surface is non-parallel to the valley trough and has a downward slope toward the valley core side. 前記谷部化粧板金の固定面は、前記下面と同一面になく、野地面と平行に設けられている請求項1記載の谷部化粧板金。   2. The valley decorative sheet metal according to claim 1, wherein a fixing surface of the valley decorative sheet metal is not in the same plane as the lower surface and is provided in parallel with a field surface. 前記谷部化粧板金の下面及び/又は化粧面に、水抜き孔が設けられている請求項1又は2記載の谷部化粧板金。   The trough decorative sheet metal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a drainage hole is provided in a lower surface and / or a decorative surface of the trough decorative sheet metal. 屋根の谷部に施工された谷樋と、請求項1ないし3に記載の谷部化粧板金と、前記谷部化粧板金に切断面が覆われた屋根材とからなる谷部化粧板金を使用した屋根の谷部構造。   4. A trough decorative sheet metal made of a trough constructed in a trough portion of the roof, the trough decorative sheet metal according to claim 1 and the roof material having a cut surface covered by the trough decorative sheet metal is used. Roof trough structure.
JP2010253349A 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Valley decorative sheet metal and roof structure using the same Pending JP2012102577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016126621A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-11 キヤノン株式会社 Display control device and control method thereof
JP2020200615A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-17 株式会社動力 Repair structure, repair method, and repair valley plate for flat slate roof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016126621A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-07-11 キヤノン株式会社 Display control device and control method thereof
JP2020200615A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-17 株式会社動力 Repair structure, repair method, and repair valley plate for flat slate roof
JP7224639B2 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-02-20 株式会社動力 Flat plate slate roof repair structure, repair method, and valley plate for repair

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