JP2008185808A - Image display device and driving method of image display device - Google Patents
Image display device and driving method of image display device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
ใ่ชฒ้กใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใๆ่กใๆไพใใใ
ใ่งฃๆฑบๆๆฎตใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใๅใใ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆ้ใจใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ
ใฎ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ
ใใๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใ๏ผไปฅไธใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใค่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ
ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใ
ใ้ธๆๅณใๅณ๏ผ๏ผProvided is a technique capable of reducing power consumption while preventing a decrease in contrast of a display image.
An image display device includes a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits and mode setting means for setting a display mode of the display unit at a predetermined timing, and the display mode of the display unit is at least first and A second display mode, and in the first display mode, a period during which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit, and a period during which a light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal, , And a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit. In the second display mode, one or more first periods and the first period are displayed. The second period having the above length and in which the light emitting elements do not emit light in the display unit is repeated in time sequence, and an image is displayed on the display unit.
[Selection] Figure 14
Description
ๆฌ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใใใใณใใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใซ้ขใใใ ย ย The present invention relates to an image display device and a driving method thereof.
ๅพๆฅใใใๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑๆฉใๆบๅธฏๆ ๅ ฑ็ซฏๆซ๏ผ๏ผฐ๏ผค๏ผก๏ผใใใใณใใธใฟใซใซใกใฉใชใฉใจใใฃใๆบๅธฏๅผใฎ่ฃ ็ฝฎไธ่ฌใซใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใๆญ่ผใใใฆใใใ ย ย 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, portable devices such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and digital cameras are generally equipped with an image display device.
ใใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใซใฏใไพใใฐใ้ป็็บๅ
ใๅฉ็จใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ(Electroluminescent)็ด ๅญใ็จใใใใฎใใใใใใใฆใไธ่ฌ็ใชๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญใงใฏใ็บๅ
ๅฑคใซๆตใใ้ปๆตใๅคงใใใชใใปใฉ็บๅ
ๅผทๅบฆใ้ซใใชใใใจใ็ฅใใใฆใใใๅพๆฅไพใจใใฆใฏใไพใใฐ็น่จฑๆ็ฎ๏ผ็ญใซ้็คบใใใฆใใใใฎใใใใ
ย ย As this image display apparatus, for example, there is an apparatus using an organic EL (Electroluminescent) element utilizing electroluminescence. In general organic EL elements, it is known that the emission intensity increases as the current flowing in the light emitting layer increases. As a conventional example, there is one disclosed in
ใจใใใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎไฝฟ็จๆใซใฏใใใใใชใผใฎๆถ่ใๆฟใใใใใใใชใผๅใใซใใฃใฆ่ฃ ็ฝฎใไฝฟ็จใงใใชใใชใใจใใฃใไบๆ ใใใฐใใฐๆใใฆใใใ ย ย However, when the image display device is used, the battery is often exhausted, often resulting in a situation where the device cannot be used due to running out of the battery.
ใใฎใใใชๅ้กใๅ้ฟใใใใใซใฏใ็นใซใใใใชใผใฎ่้ป้ใๅฐใชใใชใใจใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใไฝๆธใใใใจใๆใพใใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎ่ผๅบฆใฎไฝไธใซใใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใไฝๆธใใๆ่กใๅฎ็จๅใใใฆใใใ ย ย In order to avoid such a problem, it is desirable to reduce power consumption particularly when the amount of power stored in the battery decreases, and a technique for reducing power consumption by lowering the luminance of a display image has been put into practical use.
ใใใใชใใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎ่ผๅบฆใไฝไธใใใใจใๆผ้ใฎ่ช็ถๅ ใ็ งๆใฎไธใชใฉใจใใฃใๆใใ็ฐๅขไธใงใฏใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใไฝไธใใฆใใพใใใฆใผใถใซใจใฃใฆ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎๅ ๅฎนใ่ญๅฅใ้ฃใใใใชใใก่ฆ่ชๆงใๆชใ็ถๆณใๆใใฆใใพใใ ย ย However, when the brightness of the display image is reduced, the contrast of the display image is reduced in a bright environment such as daytime natural light or illumination, and it is difficult for the user to identify the content of the display image, that is, the visibility is low. It invites a bad situation.
ใใใฆใใใฎใใใชๅ้กใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใซใใใ้ปๅๆถ่ฒป้ใไฝๆธใใใๅ ด้ขไธ่ฌใซๅ ฑ้ใใใ ย ย Such a problem is common to scenes in which it is desired to reduce power consumption in the image display apparatus.
ๆฌ็บๆใฏใไธ่จ่ชฒ้กใซ้ใฟใฆใชใใใใใฎใงใใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใๆ่กใๆไพใใใใจใ็ฎ็ใจใใใ ย ย The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of reducing power consumption while preventing a decrease in contrast of a display image.
ไธ่จใฎ่ชฒ้กใ่งฃๆฑบใใใใใซใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใๅใใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๅ่จ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏใๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ
ใฎ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ
ใใ็บๅ
ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅฐใชใใจใ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ
ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
ย ย In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใๅใใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๅ่จ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏใๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใงใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใใใ้ทใๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ ย ย According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image display device comprising: a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits; and mode setting means for setting a display mode of the display unit at a predetermined timing. The display mode includes at least a first display mode and a second display mode. The first display mode includes a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit, and each of the above-described display modes. A first period having a first light emission period in which light emitting elements in the pixel circuit emit light at a luminance corresponding to the data signal is repeated in time sequence, and a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit. The second display mode is a second writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits, and the light emitting elements in each of the pixel circuits have a luminance corresponding to the data signal, From the first light emission period A second period having a second light emitting period for emitting light for a long period, and a third period having a length equal to or longer than the first period and in which each light emitting element does not emit light in the display unit; Is a mode in which an image is displayed on the display unit in a time-sequential manner.
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใๅใใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๅ่จ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏใๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใๆๅพใฎใใฌใผใ ๆ้ใซไพ็ตฆใใใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅบใฅใใฆใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใใใ้ทใๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ ย ย According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image display device, comprising: a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits; and mode setting means for setting a display mode of the display unit at a predetermined timing. The display mode includes at least a first display mode and a second display mode. The first display mode includes a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit, and each of the above-described display modes. A first period having a first light emission period in which light emitting elements in the pixel circuit emit light at a luminance corresponding to the data signal is repeated in time sequence, and a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit. The second display mode is based on the data signal supplied in the last frame period in the first display mode, and the light emitting elements in each pixel circuit are changed from the first light emission period. Length A second period having a second light emission period that emits light for a period and a third period having a length equal to or longer than the first period and in which no light emission of each light emitting element is performed in the display portion are time. It is a mode in which an image is displayed on the display unit by being sequentially repeated.
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผไน่ณ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผใฎใใใใใซ่จ่ผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซ้ปๅใไพ็ตฆใใใใใใชใผใๆดใซๅใใๅ่จใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใใๅ่จใใใใชใผใฎ่้ป้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใฃใๅ ดๅใซใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ ย ย According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the image display device according to any one of the first to third aspects, further comprising a battery for supplying power to the display unit, wherein the mode setting means includes the battery. The display mode of the display unit is set to the second display mode when the amount of stored power becomes equal to or less than a predetermined amount.
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผไน่ณ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใฎใใใใใซ่จ่ผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใๅ่จใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๅใๆฟใใใใใฎๆไฝ้จใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
ย ย The invention of claim 5 is the image display device according to any one of
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใพใใฏ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใซ่จ่ผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใงใใฃใฆใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ
ๆ้ใซใใใๅ่จ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใฎๆ้ๅฝใใใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ
ๆ้ใซใใใๅ่จ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใฎๆ้ๅฝใใใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใใใๅฐใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
ย ย The invention of claim 6 is the image display device according to
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใงใใฃใฆใ(a)่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใๆบๅใใในใใใใจใ(b)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ
ใฎ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ
ใใ็บๅ
ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ(c)ๅฐใชใใจใ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎๆ้ใงใใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ
ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
ย ย The invention of
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใซ่จ่ผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใงใใฃใฆใ(d)ๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใๅ่จ(b)ในใใใใใๅ่จ(c)ในใใใใซ็งป่กใใใในใใใใ
ใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
The invention of claim 8 is the method for driving the image display device according to
Is further provided.
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใงใใฃใฆใ(A)่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใๆบๅใใในใใใใจใ(B)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ(C)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใงใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ไปฅไธใฎๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ ย ย The invention of claim 9 is a method for driving an image display device, comprising: (A) preparing an image display device including a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits; and (B) each of the pixel circuits. A first period having a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied and a first light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with luminance corresponding to the data signal is repeated in time sequence. A step of sequentially displaying a plurality of frame images on the display unit; (C) a second writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits; and a light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits. A second period of light having a luminance corresponding to the data signal and a second light emitting period for emitting light for a period equal to or longer than the first light emitting period; and a length equal to or longer than the first period; The third period in which each light emitting element does not emit light is It is sequentially repeated, characterized in that it comprises the steps of image is displayed in the display unit.
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผใซ่จ่ผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใงใใฃใฆใ(D)ๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใๅ่จ(B)ในใใใใใๅ่จ(C)ในใใใใซ็งป่กใใใในใใใใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
ย ย The invention of
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้ ๏ผ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใงใใฃใฆใ(A)่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใๆบๅใใในใใใใจใ(B)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ(C)ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใซใใใๆๅพใฎใใฌใผใ ๆ้ใซไพ็ตฆใใใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅบใฅใใฆใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ไปฅไธใฎๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ ย ย The invention of claim 11 is a method for driving an image display device, comprising: (A) preparing an image display device including a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits; and (B) each pixel circuit. A first period having a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied and a first light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with luminance corresponding to the data signal is repeated in time sequence. A step of sequentially displaying a plurality of frame images on the display unit; and (C) based on a data signal supplied in the last frame period in the first writing period. The light emitting element has a second period in which light is emitted for a period equal to or longer than the first light emitting period, and has a length equal to or longer than the first period, and each light emitting element emits light in the display portion. The third period that is not performed is time-sequentially Ri returned to, characterized in that it comprises the steps of image is displayed in the display unit.
ใพใใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผ๏ผใฎ็บๆใฏใ่ซๆฑ้
๏ผ๏ผใซ่จ่ผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใงใใฃใฆใ(D)ๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใๅ่จ(B)ในใใใใใๅ่จ(C)ในใใใใซ็งป่กใใใในใใใใ
ใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใใ
The invention of claim 12 is the method for driving an image display device according to claim 11, wherein (D) the step of shifting from the step (B) to the step (C) at a predetermined timing,
Is further provided.
ๆฌ็บๆใซใใใฐใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใจใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆ้ใจใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใๆ้ใจใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ๏ผใคใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใ๏ผๅไปฅไธ่กใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้ใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใค่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ้่กจ็คบๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใใ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใๆ้ใจ่กจ็คบใใใชใๆ้ใจใไบคไบใซ่กใใใใใจใซใชใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใใ ย ย According to the present invention, when the second display mode is set, a period in which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit and a period in which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with a luminance according to the data signal. A display period in which a first frame image is displayed at least once in the display unit, and a length longer than the first period. Since the non-display period in which light emission is not performed is repeated in time sequence, the period in which the image is displayed and the period in which the image is not displayed are alternately performed on the display unit, while preventing a decrease in contrast of the display image. Thus, power consumption can be reduced.
ใพใใๆฌ็บๆใซใใใฐใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใจใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆ้ใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใฆ่กจ็คบ้จใซ๏ผใคใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใงใใใไธใคๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใๆ้ใจใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใค่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใใ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใๆ้ใจ่กจ็คบใใใชใๆ้ใจใไบคไบใซ่กใใใใใจใซใชใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใใใชใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใ้ใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใๆ้ใ็็ฅใใใใฎไปฃใใใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฎ้ใซๆๅพใฎใใฌใผใ ใงไพ็ตฆใใใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅบใฅใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใซใใใฆ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใ็บๅ ใใใฆใ่ฏใใใใฎๅ ดๅใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใๆ้ใ็็ฅใใใใจใใงใใใกใชใใใใใใใพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผใๅคงใใใใใๅใๅนณๅ่ผๅบฆ๏ผ๏ผใใฌใผใ ใฎ่ผๅบฆใฎๆ้ๅนณๅ๏ผใ่กจ็คบใใใใใฎ็ฌ้่ผๅบฆ๏ผๆ้ๅฝใใใฎ็บๅ ่ผๅบฆ๏ผใๅฐใใใงใใใใชใใ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญใงใใๅ ดๅใ้ปๆตๅฏๅบฆใจ็ฌ้่ผๅบฆใๆฏไพ้ขไฟใซใใใใใค้ปๆตๅฏๅบฆใ้ซใใปใฉ้ปๅงใ้ซใใชใ็นๆงใใใใไธๆนใ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎๅนณๅ่ผๅบฆใๅใใงใใใฐใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ใฎๆ้ใซ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใซๆตใใ้ปๆต้ใใปใผ็ญใใใใใๆ ใ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็ฌ้่ผๅบฆใๅฐใใใใใฐใๅฟ ่ฆใช้ปๅงใๅฐใใใชใใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใใใไฝๆธใใใใใจใใงใใใ ย ย Further, according to the present invention, when the second display mode is set, a period during which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit, and one frame image is displayed on the display unit in the first display mode. A second period having a period equal to or longer than one period and a period during which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal; and a length equal to or longer than the first period; Since the third period in which each light emitting element does not emit light is sequentially repeated in time, the period in which an image is displayed and the period in which no image is displayed are alternately performed on the display unit. It is possible to reduce power consumption while preventing a decrease in contrast. Note that the period for supplying the data signal is omitted when the second display mode is set, and instead, the second period is based on the data signal supplied in the last frame in the first display mode. The light emitting element may emit light. In this case, there is an advantage that the period for supplying the data signal can be omitted. In addition, since the duty is larger in the second period than in the first period, the instantaneous luminance (light emission luminance per time) for displaying the same average luminance (time average of luminance of one frame) can be reduced. Note that when the light emitting element is an organic EL element, the current density and the instantaneous luminance are in a proportional relationship, and the voltage increases as the current density increases. On the other hand, if the average luminance of the light emitting elements is the same, the amount of current flowing through the light emitting elements in one frame period is substantially equal. Therefore, if the instantaneous luminance of the light-emitting element is reduced, the required voltage is reduced and the power consumption can be further reduced.
ใพใใๆฌ็บๆใซใใใฐใใใใใชใผใฎ่้ป้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใฃใๅ ดๅใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใใใชๆงๆใซใใใใใใใชใผๅใใซใใฃใฆ่ฃ ็ฝฎใไฝฟ็จใงใใชใใชใใจใใฃใไธๅ ทๅใๅ้ฟใใใใจใใงใใใ ย ย In addition, according to the present invention, when the stored amount of the battery becomes equal to or less than the predetermined amount, the configuration in which the second display mode is set avoids the problem that the device cannot be used due to running out of the battery. Can do.
ใพใใๆฌ็บๆใซใใใฐใๆไฝ้จใฎๆไฝใซๅฟใใฆใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใใใชๆงๆใซใใใใฆใผใถใผใๅฟ ่ฆใซๅฟใใฆๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใไฝๆธใใใใใจใใงใใใใใใใใใชใผๅใใซใใฃใฆ่ฃ ็ฝฎใไฝฟ็จใงใใชใใชใใจใใฃใไธๅ ทๅใ้ฉๅฎๅ้ฟใใใใจใใงใใใ ย ย In addition, according to the present invention, since the user can reduce power consumption as necessary by the configuration in which the second display mode is set in accordance with the operation of the operation unit, the device can be used when the battery runs out. Can be avoided as appropriate.
ไปฅไธใๆฌ็บๆใฎๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ ใๅณ้ขใซๅบใฅใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใ ย ย Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
๏ผ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
๏ผ
๏ผ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎๆฆ็ฅๆงๆ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใฏใๆฌ็บๆใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎๆฆ็ฅๆงๆใไพ็คบใใๅณใงใใใ
<First Embodiment>
<Schematic configuration of image display device>
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of an image display apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
ๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑๆฉ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใๆฌไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใจ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใจใๅใใๆบๅธฏๅฏ่ฝใช้ปๅญๆฉๅจใงใใใๅ็ปใ้ๆญข็ปใชใฉใจใใฃใๅ็จฎ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใง่กจ็คบใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใจใใฆๆฉ่ฝใใใใใฎใใใไปฅไธใงใฏใๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑๆฉใ้ฉๅฎใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใใจใ็งฐใใใ
ย ย The
ๆฌไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ้ไฟกๆฉ่ฝใใใใใชใผใชใฉใฎ็ตฆ้ปๆฉ่ฝใๆไฝ้จใชใฉใๅใใใ
ย ย The
่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใไพใใฐใ็ฅ้ทๆนๅฝขใฎ่ผช้ญใๆใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใค๏ผorganic electroluminescence display๏ผใจใๆฌไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใไพ็ตฆใใใๅ็จฎไฟกๅทใๅ
ฅๅใใใใใฉใคใๆๆฎตใจใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใคใฏใๆๆฉๆๆใซ้ปๆตใๆตใใใจใงๆๆ่ชใใ็บๅ
ใใ่ช็บๅ
ๅใฎ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใๆใใ่ช็บๅ
ๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใงใใใ
ย ย The
ใพใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใคใฏใ็บๅ ่ผๅบฆใซๅฏพๅฟใใใใผใฟไฟกๅท๏ผ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅท๏ผใๅ็ป็ด ใซไพ็ตฆใใใใใฎ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ทใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ทใซๅฏพใใฆ็ฅ็ดไบคใใใใใซ่จญใใใใๅ็ป็ด ใซ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใใใฎ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ทใจใๆใใใใชใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅทใฏใๅ็ป็ด ใซ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ทใไปใใฆ็ป็ด ไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใไฟกๅทใงใใใ ย ย The organic EL display is provided with an image signal line for supplying a data signal (pixel data signal) corresponding to light emission luminance to each pixel, and substantially orthogonal to the image signal line. And a scanning signal line for supplying a scanning signal. Note that the scanning signal is a signal that controls the timing of supplying a pixel signal to each pixel via an image signal line.
ไธๆนใใใฉใคใๆๆฎตใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ทใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใ็ป็ด ไฟกๅทใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ทใซไพ็ตฆใใใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใ๏ผธใใฉใคใ๏ผ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผใจใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ทใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅทใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ทใซไพ็ตฆใใใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใ๏ผนใใฉใคใ๏ผ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผใจใๅใใใไพใใฐใๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑๆฉ๏ผ๏ผกใงใฏใ๏ผธใใฉใคใใฏๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใคใฎ็ญ่พบใซๆฒฟใฃใฆ้
็ฝฎใใใ๏ผนใใฉใคใใฏๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใคใฎ้ท่พบใซๆฒฟใฃใฆ้
็ฝฎใใใใ
ย ย On the other hand, the driver means is electrically connected to the image signal line and is electrically connected to the scanning signal line and an X driver (image signal line driving circuit) for controlling the timing of supplying the pixel signal to the image signal line. And a Y driver (scanning signal line driving circuit) for controlling the timing of supplying the scanning signal to the scanning signal line. For example, in the
๏ผ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎๆฉ่ฝๆงๆ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎๆฉ่ฝๆงๆใไพ็คบใใใใญใใฏๅณใงใใใ
<Functional configuration of image display device>
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the
ๆฌไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ้ๅไฟก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใใใใชใผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใใใณๆไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใใ
ย ย The
้ๅไฟก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ก็ทๅ็ทใไปใใฆ้ณๅฃฐใใผใฟใ็ปๅใใผใฟใชใฉใจใใฃใๅ็จฎใใผใฟใๅค้จ่ฃ
็ฝฎใจใฎ้ใง้ๅไฟกใใใใฎใงใใใ
ย ย The transmission /
ใใใใชใผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใๆฌไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ็่ฑ่ชๅจใซๆงๆใใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎๅ้จใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๅใไพ็ตฆใใใใฎใงใใใใใใใชใผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใจใใฆใฏใไพใใฐใใชใใฆใ ใคใชใณ้ปๆฑ ใชใฉใจใใฃใๅ
้ปๅผใฎ่้ปๆฑ ใชใฉใๆใใใใใ
ย ย The
ๆไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใๆฐๅญใๆๅญใ้ธๆๆ็คบใชใฉใ็คบใๅ็จฎๆ
ๅ ฑใๅ
ฅๅใใๆไฝใใฟใณใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใใใฎใงใใใ
ย ย The
่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใใใณ้ปๆบๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใใ
ย ย The
ๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใไพใใฐใๅ็จฎๅ่ทฏใ๏ผฃ๏ผฐ๏ผตใ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผญใ๏ผฒ๏ผก๏ผญใชใฉใๅใใ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผญใชใฉใซๆ ผ็ดใใใใใญใฐใฉใ ใ๏ผฃ๏ผฐ๏ผตใๅฎ่กใใใใจใงใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฎๅไฝใซไฟใๅ็จฎๆฉ่ฝใๅถๅพกใๅฎ็พใใใไพใใฐใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใ้ๅไฟก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใ้ใใใฆใใ็ปๅใใผใฟ๏ผคใๅใไปใใฆใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ปๅใใผใฟ๏ผคใซๅบใฅใ็ปๅใใใฃในใใฌใคใซใใใฆ่กจ็คบใใใใใซๅถๅพกใใใ
ย ย The
ใพใใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใ่คๆฐใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฎใใกใฎ๏ผใคใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใไปใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซๅใๆฟใใใใใฎๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใจใใฆใฏใไพใใฐใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใใใใใใชใผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใซใใใ่้ป้ใฎๆฎใ๏ผใใใใใใใใชใผใฎๆฎ้๏ผใ้ฉๅฎๅ็
งใใใใจใงใใใใใชใผๆฎ้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใงใใใใจใๆคๅบใใใฟใคใใณใฐใชใฉใๆใใใใใ
ย ย Further, the
ใใ่ฉณ็ดฐใซใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใซใใใฆ้ๅธธใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใ่กใใขใผใ๏ผ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใ๏ผใจๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใไฝๆธใใคใค็ปๅ่กจ็คบใ่กใใขใผใ๏ผไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใ๏ผใจใซ่จญๅฎๅฏ่ฝใจใชใฃใฆใใใใใใฆใไพใใฐใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฎๅถๅพกใซใใใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใ็ถๆ
ใงใใใใใชใผใฎๆฎ้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใใจใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใๅคๆดใใใใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใคใใฆใฏๆดใซๅพ่ฟฐใใใ
ย ย More specifically, the
็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใใใฃในใใฌใคใซ้
่จญใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ทใซๅฏพใใฆ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใใใฎใงใใใใพใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใใใฃในใใฌใคใซ้
่จญใใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ทใซๅฏพใใฆ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใใใฎใงใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใใใณ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฎๅไฝใฏใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใใใฎไฟกๅทใซใใฃใฆๅถๅพกใใใใ
ย ย The image signal
้ปๆบๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใใใใใชใผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใไพ็ตฆใใใ้ปๅใใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใใใฎๅถๅพกใซๅบใฅใใฆใใใฃในใใฌใคใฎๅ็ป็ด ใซๅฏพใใฆไพ็ตฆใใใใฎใงใใใ้ปๆบๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใๅ็ป็ด ใซๅฏพใใ้ปๅใฎไพ็ตฆใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใจใซๅคๆดใใใใ
ย ย The
๏ผ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๆฆ็ฅๆงๆ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใฏใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฎๆฉ่ฝๆงๆใฎๆฆ็ฅใ็คบใใใญใใฏๅณใงใใใใชใใๅณ๏ผใงใฏใๆนไฝ้ขไฟใๆ็ขบๅใใใใใซ็ดไบคใใ๏ผธ๏ผนใฎ๏ผ่ปธใไปใใใฆใใใ
<Schematic configuration of display unit>
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an outline of a functional configuration of the
่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใค๏ผก๏ผกใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใใใณ้ปๆบๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๅใใใใใใฆใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใซใฏใใฟใคใใณใฐ็บ็ๅ่ทฏ๏ผด๏ผฃใๅซใพใใใ
ย ย The
ๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใค๏ผก๏ผกใซใฏใๅคๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใ็ธฆๆนๅ๏ผ๏ผนๆนๅ๏ผใชใใณใซๆจชๆนๅ๏ผ๏ผธๆนๅ๏ผใซๆฒฟใฃใฆใใใชใใฏใน็ถ๏ผใใชใใกๆ ผๅญ็ถ๏ผใซ้
ๅใใใฆใใใใใใฆใ๏ผนๆนๅใซๅนณ่กใช็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฎๅใใจใซ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใใใ่จญใใใใๅ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๅ
ฑ้ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใใพใใ๏ผธๆนๅใซๅนณ่กใช็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฎ่กใใจใซใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใใใ่จญใใใใๅ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๅ
ฑ้ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใใพใใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฏใ่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ใ้
ๅใใใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฎ่ผๅบฆใ็ป็ด ใใจใซๅถๅพกใใใใฎใงใใใ
ย ย In the organic EL display AA, a large number of
ใฟใคใใณใฐ็บ็ๅ่ทฏ๏ผด๏ผฃใฏใๆฌไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใ้ใใใฆใใ็ปๅใใผใฟ๏ผคใซๅๆใใใฆใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใๅ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใ็ป็ด ไฟกๅทใฎไพ็ตฆใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใไฟกๅทใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ๅบใใไธๆนใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใๅ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅทใฎไพ็ตฆใฟใคใใณใฐใๅถๅพกใใไฟกๅทใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ๅบใใใ
ย ย The timing generation circuit TC synchronizes with the image data D sent from the
็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใใฟใคใใณใฐ็บ็ๅ่ทฏ๏ผด๏ผฃใใใฎไฟกๅทใซๅฟ็ญใใฆใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ็ป็ด ไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใไธๆนใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใใฟใคใใณใฐ็บ็ๅ่ทฏ๏ผด๏ผฃใใใฎไฟกๅทใซๅฟ็ญใใฆใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใใใฎใใใชใฟใคใใณใฐ็บ็ๅ่ทฏ๏ผด๏ผฃใฎๅถๅพกใซใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใไปใใฆๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใ้ฉๅฎไพ็ตฆใใใใ
ย ย The image signal
้ปๆบๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใฎๅถๅพกไธใงใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ็บๅ
ใชใฉใซ่ฆใใ้ปๅใไพ็ตฆใใใ
ย ย The
๏ผ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใฎๆงๆ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใฏใ๏ผ็ป็ด ๅใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผ้งๅๅ่ทฏ๏ผ๏ผใฎๆงๆไพใ็คบใๅณใงใใใ
<Configuration of pixel circuit>
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a pixel circuit (drive circuit) 7 for one pixel.
็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฌ๏ผฅ๏ผค๏ผ๏ผใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใ้พๅค๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใใใใณใณใณใใณใต๏ผใๅใใใ
ย ย The
ๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฏใๆๆฉ็ฉใชใฉใงๆงๆใใใ็บๅ
ๅฑคใๆตใใ้ปๆตใฎ้๏ผ้ปๆต้๏ผใซใใฃใฆ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใๅคๅใใ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใงใใใใใฎๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฏใใขใใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใซใฝใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใๆใใฆใใใใขใใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฏใ็ตฆ้ป็ทใฎใใกใงๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ๆใซ้ซ้ปไฝๅดใจใชใ้ปๆบ็ทใจใใฆใฎ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใไธๆนใใซใฝใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฏใ็ตฆ้ป็ทใฎใใกใงๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ๆใซไฝ้ปไฝๅดใจใชใ้ปๆบ็ทใจใใฆใฎ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใไปใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใ
ย ย The
้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซ็ดๅใซๆฅ็ถใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซใใใ้ปๆต้ใ่ชฟๆดใใใใจใงๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใๅถๅพกใใใใฉใณใธในใฟใงใใใใใใงใฏใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใใญใฃใชใขใ้ปๅญใงใใใฟใคใ๏ผ๏ฝๅ๏ผใฎ๏ผญ๏ผฉ๏ผณ(Metal Insulator Semiconductor๏ผๆง้ ใๆก็จใใ้ป็ๅนๆใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผFET:Field Effect Transistor๏ผใฎไธ็จฎใงใใ่่ใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผTFT๏ผThin Film Transistor๏ผใใใชใใก๏ฝโ๏ผญ๏ผฉ๏ผณ๏ผฆ๏ผฅ๏ผด๏ผด๏ผฆ๏ผดใซใใฃใฆๆงๆใใใใ
ย ย The
ใใฎ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใๆใใฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎใซใฝใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใ้ใใใชใใกๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ ๆนๅใฎ้ปๆตใๆตใใ้ใซใใฌใคใณ้ปๆฅต๏ผไปฅไธใใใฌใคใณใใจ็ฅ็งฐใใ๏ผใจใชใใไธๆนใ้ๆนๅใซ้ปๆตใๆตใใ้ใซใฏใ้ใซใฝใผใน้ปๆฅต๏ผไปฅไธใใฝใผในใใจ็ฅ็งฐใใ๏ผใจใชใใใพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ ๆนๅใฎ้ปๆตใๆตใใ้ใซใฝใผใน้ปๆฅต๏ผใฝใผใน๏ผใจใชใใไธๆนใ้ๆนๅใซ้ปๆตใๆตใใ้ใซใฏใ้ใซใใฌใคใณ้ปๆฅต๏ผใใฌใคใณ๏ผใจใชใใๆดใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฏใใใใใใฒใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผไปฅไธใใฒใผใใใจ็ฅ็งฐใใ๏ผใงใใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใฎไธๆนใฎ้ปๆฅตใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใ
ย ย The
ใพใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใงใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝใใใ่ฉณ็ดฐใซใฏ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใพใใฏ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผใใชใใกใฒใผใใจใฝใผในใจใฎ้๏ผใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปๅงๅคใ่ชฟๆดใใใใใจใงใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผใซใใใฆๆตใใ้ปๆตใฎ้๏ผ้ปๆต้๏ผใ่ชฟๆดใใใใใใใฆใใใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝใซใใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้๏ผใใชใใกใใฌใคใณใจใฝใผในใจใฎ้๏ผใซใใใฆ้ปๆตใๆตใๅพใ็ถๆ
๏ผๅฐ้็ถๆ
๏ผใจใ้ปๆตใๆตใๅพใชใ็ถๆ
๏ผ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
๏ผใจใซ้ธๆ็ใซ่จญๅฎใใใใ
ย ย In the driving
๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใ้้ป็ถๆ
ใจใชใๅ ดๅใฎใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใฎไธ้ๅค๏ผๆๅฎใฎ้พๅค้ปๅง๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใๆคๅบใใใจใจใใซใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใใ้พๅค้ปๅง๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใใจ็ฅ็งฐใใ๏ผใซ่ชฟๆดใใใใฉใณใธในใฟใงใใใใชใใใใใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใจๅๆงใซ๏ฝโ๏ผญ๏ผฉ๏ผณ๏ผฆ๏ผฅ๏ผด๏ผด๏ผฆ๏ผดใซใใฃใฆๆงๆใใใฆใใใ
ย ย The
ใใฎ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใๆใใฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎใซใฝใผใ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใ้
็ทใซๅฏพใใฆๅฐ้ปๅฏ่ฝใซๆฅ็ถใใใใใใชใใกใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใใพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใๆฅ็ถ็น๏ผด๏ผใซใใใฆ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใจใณใณใใณใต๏ผใจใ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใ้
็ทใซๅฏพใใฆๅฐ้ปๅฏ่ฝใซๆฅ็ถใใใใใใชใใกใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใๆดใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฏใใใใใใฒใผใ้ปๆฅตใงใใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใใ
ย ย The
ใพใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใงใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝใใใๅ
ทไฝ็ใซใฏ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใพใใฏ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผใใชใใกใฒใผใใจใฝใผในใจใฎ้๏ผใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปๅงๅคใ่ชฟๆดใใใใใจใงใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผใซใใใฆๆตใใ้ปๆตใฎ้๏ผ้ปๆต้๏ผใ่ชฟๆดใใใใใใใฆใใใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝใซใใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้๏ผใใฌใคใณใจใฝใผในใจใฎ้๏ผใซใใใฆ้ปๆตใๆตใๅพใ็ถๆ
๏ผๅฐ้็ถๆ
๏ผใจใ้ปๆตใๆตใๅพใชใ็ถๆ
๏ผ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
๏ผใจใซ้ธๆ็ใซ่จญๅฎใใใใ
ย ย In the
ใใใงใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฏใ้ปๆตๅคใซใใฃใฆ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใๅถๅพกใใใใใใ็บๅ
ๆใซใใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎใใใใซๅฏพใใฆใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใๆๆใซๅคๅใใใ็นใซใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใใขใขใซใใกในใทใชใณใณใ็จใใฆๆงๆใใใๅ ดๅใซใฏใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใใจใซ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ็ฐใชใๅพๅใซใใใใใฃใฆใ็ป็ด ๆฏใซ็ฐใชใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ่ฃๅใใๆฉ่ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅๆฉ่ฝ๏ผใๆใใใชใใจใๆๆใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใจๅฎ้ใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใจใฎ้ใซ่ฅๅนฒใฎไน้ขใ็ใใ็ตๆใจใใฆ็ป็ด ้ใง็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใฎใ ใฉใ็ใใฆใใพใใ
ย ย Here, since the light emission luminance of the
ใใใงใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็บๅ
ๅใซใใใฆๅ็ป็ด ใซ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅใใใใใจใงใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใใใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎใฐใใคใใ่ฃๅใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅๆฉ่ฝใๅฎ็พใใใใใซ่จญใใใใฆใใใ
ย ย Therefore, the
ใณใณใใณใต๏ผใฏใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปๆฐ็ใซๆฅ็ถใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใฆใใใใชใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎใณใณใใณใต๏ผใฎไฟๆๅฎน้ใๆๅฎๅค๏ผฃ๏ฝใจใใใ
ย ย The
ใจใใใงใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฏใ็บๅ
ๆใจ้ใฎ้ปๅงใๅฐๅ ใใใใจใณใณใใณใตใจใใฆๆฉ่ฝใใใใฎๅฎน้๏ผ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญๅฎน้๏ผใๆๅฎๅค๏ผฃ๏ฝใจใใใใพใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผใฎๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผใฎๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝใจใๆใใใๆดใซใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผใฎๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใจใฎ้๏ผไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผใฎๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝใจใๆใใใใชใใๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใใใใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใใใใณ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎๆงๆใซใใฃใฆๆฑบๅฎใใใๆๅฎๅคใฎๅฎน้ใงใใใ
ย ย By the way, the
ๅณ๏ผใฏใๅณ๏ผใง็คบใใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฎๅ่ทฏๆงๆ๏ผๅณไธญๅคช็ทใง่จ่ผ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆใๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝใจ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝใจใซไฟใๅ่ทฏๆงๆ๏ผๅณไธญ็ดฐ็ทใง่จ่ผ๏ผใๅ ใใๆจกๅผๅณใงใใใ
ย ย FIG. 5 shows a circuit configuration related to the parasitic capacitances CgsTth, CgdTth, CgsTd, CgdTd and the EL element capacitance Co (thin line in the drawing) with respect to the circuit configuration of the
ๅณ๏ผใง็คบใใใใซใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใงใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎไธก้ปๆฅต้ใซใฏ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝใๆใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผ็ด ๅญใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใๅญๅจใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใซใฏๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝใๆใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅญๅจใใไธๆนใงใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใซใฏๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝใๆใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅญๅจใใๆดใซใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใซใฏๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝใๆใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅญๅจใใไธๆนใงใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใซใฏๅฏ็ๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผด๏ฝ๏ฝใๆใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅญๅจใใฆใใ็ถๆ
ใจ็ญไพกใช็ถๆ
ใ็บ็ใใใ
ย ย As shown in FIG. 5, in the
ใชใใใใใงใฏใ๏ผใคใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซ็็ฎใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใค๏ผก๏ผกๅ
จไฝใงใฏใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใๅคๆฐๅญๅจใใใใใฎใใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅคๆฐๅญๅจใใใใใใงใไปฅไธใงใฏใๅคๆฐใฎ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใ้ฉๅฎใ็ฌฌ๏ผฎ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผ๏ผฎใฏ่ช็ถๆฐ๏ผ๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใจ็งฐใใใ
ย ย Here, the description has been given focusing on one
๏ผๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ
ใซ้ขใใ้งๅๆนๆณ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใใ้ใฎไฟกๅทๆณขๅฝข๏ผ้งๅๆณขๅฝข๏ผใ็คบใใฟใคใใณใฐใใฃใผใใงใใใๅณ๏ผใงใฏใๆจช่ปธใๆๅปใ็คบใใไธใใ้ ใซใ(๏ฝ)๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝ๏ผ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใ(๏ฝ)๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝ๏ผ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใ(๏ฝ)็ฌฌ๏ผ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใไฟกๅทใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ(๏ฝ)็ฌฌ๏ผ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใไฟกๅทใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ(๏ฝ
)็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใไฟกๅทใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใใฎๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใใชใใ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝใฏใๅๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใซใใฃใฆๆฑบใพใไปปๆใฎๅคใงใใใใใๅณ๏ผใงใฏใๅฝ่ฉฒไฟกๅทใฎ้ปไฝใๅญๅจใๅพใ็ฏๅฒใซๆ็ทใใใใณใฐใไพฟๅฎ็ใซไปใใใฆใใใ
<Driving method for light emission of organic EL element>
FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing signal waveforms (drive waveforms) when the
ใพใใๅณ๏ผใงใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ๏ผๅ็บๅ
ใใใใใใฎ้งๅๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใ๏ผๅใฎ็บๅ
ใซไฟใๆ้ใฏใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซใ๏ผฃ๏ฝๅๆๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๆบๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๆธ่พผๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ็ด ๅญๅๆๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใใใณ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใใ
ย ย In addition, FIG. 6 shows a drive waveform for causing the
ๅณ๏ผใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใ้งๅใใใ้ใซใๅๆ้ใซใใใฆ็บ็ใใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฎ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใไพ็คบใใๅณใงใใใๅณ๏ผใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใฎใใกใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใซๅฏไธใใๅ่ทฏใฏๅคช็ทใง็คบใใใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใซใปใจใใฉๅฏไธใใชใๅ่ทฏใฏ็ดฐ็ทใง็คบใใใฆใใใ
ย ย 7 to 11 are diagrams illustrating the flow of current of the
ไปฅไธใๅณ๏ผใใใณๅณ๏ผใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใ้ฉๅฎๅ็
งใใคใคใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใซใคใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใ
ย ย Hereinafter, a method for driving the
โ๏ผฃ๏ฝๅๆๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผฃ๏ฝๅๆๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผไปฅไธ้ฉๅฎใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใจ็ฅใใ๏ผใงใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใไพ็คบใใใฆใใใ
โ Cs initialization period P1:
FIG. 7 illustrates a current flow in the
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใณ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใใๆๅฎใฎๆญฃใฎ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค๏ผไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใๅ จ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆๅฎใฎๆญฃใฎ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจ๏ผไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆๅฎใฎๅบๆบ้ปไฝ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใใ ย ย In the period P1, a predetermined positive high potential VDD (for example, 15V) is applied to the VDD line Lvd and the VSS line Lvs, respectively, and a predetermined positive high potential VgH (for example, 15V) is applied to all the scanning signal lines Lss. A predetermined reference potential (0 V in this case) is applied to the signal line Lis.
ใใฎใจใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใฎๅฐๅ ใซใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใซๅฟใใๆญฃ้ปไฝใๅฐๅ ใใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใไธๆนใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใจใ็ฅๅ้ปไฝใงใใใใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใๅฎ่ณช็ใซใชใใจใชใใ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใ
ย ย At this time, the
ใใใใฃใฆใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใๅณ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ฝๆใใฎ็ขๅฐใง็คบใใใใซใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใไปใใฆใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซๅใใฆ้ปๆตใๆตใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซๆๅฎ้ใฎ้ป่ท๏ผไพใใฐใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถใซๅฟใใ้ป่ท้๏ผใ่็ฉใใใใ
ย ย Therefore, in the period P1, current flows from the VDD line Lvd to the
ใชใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซใใใๆ้็ต้ใจใจใใซใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ท้ใ้ซใพใใจใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใใใฆใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซๆๅฎๅคใ่ถ
ใใๆญฃ้ปไฝใๅฐๅ ใใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใใจใใใๅพใใใใใใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใณ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใจใใซๅ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผคใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใใใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใง้ปๆตใฏๆตใใชใใ
ย ย If the amount of charge accumulated in the
โๆบๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใงใฏใๆบๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผไปฅไธ้ฉๅฎใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใจ็ฅใใ๏ผใงใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใไพ็คบใใใฆใใใ
โ Preparation period P2:
FIG. 8 illustrates the flow of current in the
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ่ฒ ใฎๆๅฎ้ปไฝโ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผไพใใฐโ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆๅฎใฎๅบๆบ้ปไฝ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใๅ จ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆๅฎใฎไฝ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผฌ๏ผไพใใฐโ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆๅฎใฎ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจ๏ผไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใใ ย ย In the period P2, a negative predetermined potential โVp (for example, โ7V) is applied to the VDD line Lvd, a predetermined reference potential (here, 0V) is applied to the VSS line Lvs, and a predetermined low potential is applied to all the scanning signal lines Lss. VgL (for example, โ10 V) is applied, and a predetermined high potential VdH (for example, 10 V) is applied to the image signal line Lis.
ใใฎใจใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใไฝ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผฌใฎๅฐๅ ใซใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซใฏใปใจใใฉๆญฃใฎ้ปไฝใๅฐๅ ใใใชใใใใ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใไธๆนใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใฎๅฐๅ ใซใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใซๅฟใใๆญฃ้ปไฝ๏ผไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใ
ย ย At this time, the
ใใใฆใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎๆนใ๏ผถ๏ฝใ ใ้ปไฝใ้ซใใใใๅณ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ฝๆใใฎ็ขๅฐใง็คบใใใใซใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใไปใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซๅใใฆ้ปๆตใๆตใใใใใฎ็ตๆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใใชใใก็ด ๅญใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝใซ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใจใฎ้ใฎ้ปไฝๅทฎใซๅฟใใๆๅฎ้ใฎ้ป่ท๏ผไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผถใซๅฟใใ้ป่ท๏ผใ่็ฉใใใใ
ย ย Since the potential of the VSS line Lvs is higher by Vp than that of the VDD line Lvd, the second and first electrodes 2sd and 2ds of the
โ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผไปฅไธ้ฉๅฎใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใจ็ฅใใ๏ผใงใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใไพ็คบใใใฆใใใ
โ Vth compensation period P3:
FIG. 9 illustrates a current flow in the
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใณ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใใๆๅฎใฎๅบๆบ้ปไฝ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใๅ จ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจ๏ผไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใใ ย ย In the period P3, a predetermined reference potential (here, 0V) is applied to the VDD line Lvd and the VSS line Lvs, the high potential VgH is applied to all the scanning signal lines Lss, and the high potential VdH (for example, 10V) is applied to the image signal line Lis. ) Is applied.
ใใฎใจใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใฎๅฐๅ ใซใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใซๅฟใใๆญฃ้ปไฝใๅฐๅ ใใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใใพใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใฎๅๆใงใฏใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใจ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฐๅ ใใใ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใซใใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใ
ย ย At this time, the
ใใใใฃใฆใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใฎๅๆใงใฏใๅณ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ฝๆใใฎ็ขๅฐใง็คบใใใใซใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใซไผดใ้ปๆตใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใๆดใซใฏ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใไปใใฆ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅใใฆๆตใใใใพใใ็ด ๅญใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใซไผดใ้ปๆตใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใไปใใฆ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅใใฆๆตใใใ
ย ย Therefore, at the beginning of the period P3, as indicated by the white arrow in FIG. 9, the current accompanying the charge accumulated in the
ใจใใใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใซไผดใ้ปๆตใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅใใฆๆตใใใซใคใใฆใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใๆธๅฐใใใใใใฆใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผใใชใใกใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใๅฎ่ณช็ใซ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใพใงๆธๅฐใใใจใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฏใ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใใใฎใจใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซใฏใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใ่็ฉใใใ็ถๆ
ใจใชใใใใฎใใใซใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใฆใ็ป็ด ใใจใซ็ฐใชใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎใฐใใคใใ่ฃๅใใใใ
ย ย However, as the current accompanying the charge accumulated in the
โๆธ่พผๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใๆธ่พผๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผไปฅไธ้ฉๅฎใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใจ็ฅใใ๏ผใงใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใไพ็คบใใใฆใใใ
โ Writing period P4:
FIG. 10 illustrates the flow of current in the
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใณ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใใๅบๆบ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผถใๅฐๅ ใใใใจใจใใซใ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใ่กใๅฆ็๏ผใใผใฟๆธ่พผๅฆ็๏ผใฎๅฎๆฝๅฏพ่ฑก็ป็ด ใซใใใฆใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจโ๏ผถdata๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใใใชใใ้ปไฝ๏ผถdataใฏใ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใฎ้ปไฝใงใใใ็ปๅใๆงๆใใ็ป็ด ใฎ่ผๅบฆใฎ้่ชฟใซๅฏพๅฟใใๅคใซๅฟใใ้ปไฝใงใใใ ย ย In the period P4, the reference potential 0V is applied to the VDD line Lvd and the VSS line Lvs, respectively, and the scanning signal line Lss in the target pixel of the process (data writing process) for accumulating charges according to the pixel data signal. Is applied with a high potential VgH, and a potential (VdHโVdata) is applied to the image signal line Lis. Note that the potential Vdata is a potential of the pixel data signal and is a potential corresponding to a value corresponding to the luminance gradation of the pixels constituting the image.
ใใฎใจใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใฎๅฐๅ ใซใใใใฒใผใใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใซๅฟใใๆญฃ้ปไฝใๅฐๅ ใใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใไธๆนใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซใใใ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจไปฅไธใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจโ๏ผถdata๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝไปฅไธใจใชใใใใ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใ
ย ย At this time, the
ใใใใฃใฆใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ฝๆใใฎ็ขๅฐใง็คบใใใใซใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผ๏ผใใชใใก็ด ๅญใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ผใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผใใใณ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ฝใไปใใฆใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซๅใใฆ้ปๆตใๆตใใใใใฎ็ตๆใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซๆขใซ่็ฉใใใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใฎไธใซ้ปไฝ๏ผถdataใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใๅ ็ฎใใใฆ่็ฉใใใใใใชใใกใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซใใใฆใฏใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใ่็ฉใใใใๆ่จใใใฐใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใใ
ย ย Therefore, in the period P4, as indicated by a white arrow in FIG. 10, the organic EL element 1 (that is, the
ใชใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎใฒใผใ้ปไฝ๏ผใฎๅคๅ้ใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝใฎๅคๅ้ใจใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใฎไฟๆๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝใจ็ด ๅญใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝใฎ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญๅฎน้๏ผฃ๏ฝใจใฎๆฏ๏ผๅฎน้ๆฏ๏ผใจใฎ็ฉใงใใใใใชใใกใๆฌๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซใใใฆใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใใ๏ผถdataใซๅคๅใใๅ ดๅใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎใฒใผใ้ปไฝใ๏ผ๏ผถdataโ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจ๏ผใป๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ผ(๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ)ๅคๅใใใไพใใฐใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถใ๏ผถdata๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถใ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใงใใๅ ดๅใซใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝใโ๏ผ๏ผถๅคๅใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎใฒใผใ้ปไฝใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซๅฏพใใ้ป่ทใฎ็งปๅใซใใใ๏ผ๏ผโ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใป๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผโ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถๅคๅใใใใใฎใใใซใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใฎ็งปๅใซใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎ้ปไฝใฎๅคๅใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎใฒใผใ้ปไฝใซๅๆ ใใใใ
ย ย Note that the amount of change in the potential of the
โ็ด ๅญๅๆๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ
็ด ๅญๅๆๅๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผไปฅไธ้ฉๅฎใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใจ็ฅใใ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใณ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใใๆๅฎใฎ่ฒ ้ปไฝโ๏ผถ๏ฝใๅฐๅ ใใใๅ
จ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซไฝ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผฌใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใๅฐๅ ใใใใใใฎใจใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใใใใฆใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใจ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใจใฎ้ใซ้ปไฝๅทฎใใชใใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใ่ฒ ้ปไฝโ๏ผถ๏ฝใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผ๏ผใใชใใก็ด ๅญใณใณใใณใต๏ผ๏ฝ๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใไธๆใใใใ
โ Element initialization period P5:
In the element initialization period P5 (hereinafter abbreviated as โperiod P5โ as appropriate), a predetermined negative potential โVp is applied to the VDD line Lvd and the VSS line Lvs, respectively, and a low potential VgL is applied to all the scanning signal lines Lss. The high potential VdH is applied to the image signal line Lis. At this time, the
โ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผไปฅไธ้ฉๅฎใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใจ็ฅใใ๏ผใงใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใ้ปๆตใฎๆตใใไพ็คบใใใฆใใใ
โ Light emission period P6:
FIG. 11 illustrates the flow of current in the
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๆญฃใฎ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผคใๅฐๅ ใใใไธๆนใงใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅบๆบ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผถใๅฐๅ ใใใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซไฝ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผฌใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใๅฐๅ ใใใใ ย ย In the period P6, the positive high potential VDD is applied to the VDD line Lvd, while the reference potential 0V is applied to the VSS line Lvs, the low potential VgL is applied to the scanning signal line Lss, and the high potential is applied to the image signal line Lis. VdH is applied.
ใใฎใจใใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ่ฃๅ็จใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซใใใไฝ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผฌใฎๅฐๅ ใซใใใ้ๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใไธๆนใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆ้ซ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ผจใๅฐๅ ใใใใใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซใใใฆใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ท้๏ผ้ปไฝ๏ผถdataใซๅฟใใ้ป่ท้๏ผใซๅฟใใ้ปไฝๅใ ใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใ้ซใใชใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใ
ย ย At this time, the
ไพใใฐใ๏ผถdata๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถใ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผฃ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใงใใๅ ดๅใซใฏใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซใใใฆใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถใ ใไฝใ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผป๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝโ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผฝ๏ผถ๏ผใซๅฏพๅฟใใใใใใฆใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใใ๏ผถdata๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผๅใ ใ้ซใ้ปไฝใๅฐๅ ใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต๏ผใฒใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ฝใซๅฏพใใฆใ้พๅค๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถใ ใ้ซใ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผป๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผฝ๏ผถ๏ผ๏ผป๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝโ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผฝ๏ผถ๏ผใๅฐๅ ใใใใ
ย ย For example, when Vdata = 5V and Cs: Co = 1: 2, the potential accumulated in the
ใใใฆใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใ๏ผถ๏ผณ๏ผณ็ท๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผคๅใ ใ้ซ้ปไฝใงใใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใ้ปไฝ๏ผถdataใซๅฟใใฆ็ฌฌ๏ผโ็ฌฌ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใง้ปๆตใๆตใใๅฐ้็ถๆ
ใจใชใใใใฎใใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ฝๆใใฎ็ขๅฐใง็คบใใใใซใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซๅฏพใใฆ้ปไฝ๏ผถdataใซๅฟใใ้ปๆตใๆตใใใใใฎ็ตๆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ้ปไฝ๏ผถdataใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ
ใใใใคใพใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใงใฏใๅ็ป็ด ใใ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใฎๅ
ใๅบๅฐใใใใ
ย ย Then, the VDD line Lvd is higher than the VSS line Lvs by the potential VDD, and the driving
ใใใงใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใ้ใฎ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใซ้ขใใฆใ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใฎ้ใซใฏใไธๅผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๆ็ซใใใ
ย ย Here, regarding the
ไธๅผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ฝใฏๅฎๆฐใงใใใ ย ย In the above formula (1), a and d are constants.
ใพใใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้๏ผใใฌใคใณโใฝใผใน้๏ผใงๆตใใ้ปๆตใ๏ผฉ๏ฝ๏ฝใจใใใจใไธๅผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใๆ็ซใใใ
ย ย Further, when the current flowing between the first and second electrodes (between the drain and source) of the driving
ๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใๆตใใ้ปๆตใฎๅฏๅบฆ๏ผ้ปๆตๅฏๅบฆ๏ผใซ็ฅๆฏไพใใใใใๅณ๏ผใง็คบใใ้งๅๆณขๅฝขใ็จใใๅถๅพกใซใใใๅ็ป็ด ใซใใใฆๆๆใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใๅพใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย Since the light emission luminance of the
๏ผ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใ๏ผ
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใๅ ดๅใซใใใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใจๆ้็ต้ใจใฎ้ขไฟใ็คบใๅณใงใใใใชใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใๆจช่ปธใๆๅปใ็ธฆ่ปธใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใใใใใ็คบใใฆใใใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใฎๆ้็ๅคๅใๅคช็ทใง็คบใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใฎๆบๅใ่กใๆ้๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใซใใใใณใฐใไปใใใฆใใใ
<Normal image display mode>
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the light emission luminance and the passage of time when the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใซใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใ่กใใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใจใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใๅฎ้ใซ็บๅ
ใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ
๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใ
ย ย As shown in FIG. 12, a period Pp (corresponding to periods P1 to P5 in FIG. 6) in which charges necessary for light emission of the
ใคใพใใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ
ใจใซใใฃใฆๆงๆใใใๆ้๏ผไปฅไธใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้ใใจใ็งฐใใ๏ผ๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใซใใฃใฆใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใซใใใฆ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๅใฎ็ปๅ๏ผ๏ผใใฌใผใ ็ปๅ๏ผใ่กจ็คบใใใใใใใฆใใใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใจใงใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใ
ย ย That is, in the normal image display mode, an image for one frame (one frame image) is displayed on the
ใใใงใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซใใใ๏ผ็ป็ด ใฎๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ทใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผคใซๅฏพใใฆใ้งๅใใฉใณใธในใฟ๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผโ๏ผ้ปๆฅต้ใงๆตใใ้ปๆต๏ผฉ๏ฝ๏ฝใไนใใๅค๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผคร๏ผฉ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใงใใใใใใฆใใใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผ๏ผ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใๅ ใใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ
ใฎๅฒๅ๏ผใ๏ผคใจใใใจใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใซใใใๅนณๅ็ใชๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผคร๏ผฉ๏ฝ๏ฝร๏ผคใจใชใใ
ย ย Here, the power consumption of one pixel in the light emission period P6 is a value (VDD ร Ids) obtained by multiplying the potential VDD of the VDD line by the current Ids flowing between the first and second electrodes of the
ไธ่ฟฐใใใใใซใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใฆใฏใ้็บๅ ็ถๆ ใจ็บๅ ็ถๆ ใจใ็นฐใ่ฟใใใ็นๆป ๅไฝใ่กใใใใใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใฏใไธ่ฌใซใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ็ง็จๅบฆใจ้ๅธธใซ็ญใๆ้ใงใใใใใไบบ้ใฎ็ฎใซใฏ็นๆป ใใฆใใใใใซใฏ่ฆใใชใใใใใใฃใฆใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใใจใซๅฐใใใค็ปๅใๅคๅใใใจใๆปใใใซ่ขซๅไฝใ็งปๅใใฆใใใใใซ่ฆใใๅ็ป่กจ็คบใๅฎ็พใใใใ ย ย As described above, in the normal image display mode, the blinking operation in which the non-light emitting state and the light emitting state are repeated is performed. However, the one frame period Pf1 is generally a very short period of about 1/60 seconds. , It does not appear to blink to the human eye. Therefore, when the image changes little by little for each frame image, a moving image display in which the subject appears to move smoothly is realized.
๏ผไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใ๏ผ
ไธ่ฟฐใใใใใซใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใ็นฐใ่ฟใ่กใใใใใใใซๅฏพใใฆใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใๆๅฎๅๆฐ๏ผๅฐใชใใจใ๏ผๅไปฅไธ๏ผใ ใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใ็นฐใ่ฟใใฆ่กจ็คบใใใๆ้๏ผไปฅไธใ่กจ็คบๆ้ใใจ็งฐใใ๏ผใจใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๆๅฎๆ้ใ ใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใซใใใฆ็บๅ
ใ่กใใใชใ๏ผใใชใใก็ปๅใๅ
จใ่กจ็คบใใใชใ๏ผๆ้๏ผไปฅไธใ้่กจ็คบๆ้ใใจ็งฐใใ๏ผใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใใฎใใใชๅไฝใซใใใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใฆใใใ
<Low power consumption image display mode>
As described above, in the normal image display mode, one frame period Pf1 is repeatedly performed. On the other hand, in the low power consumption image display mode, a period during which one frame image is repeatedly displayed a predetermined number of times (at least once) (hereinafter referred to as โdisplay periodโ) and a predetermined period equal to or longer than one frame period Pf1. A period (hereinafter referred to as a โnon-display periodโ) in which light emission is not performed (that is, no image is displayed at all) on
ไปฅไธใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใๅ ดๅใซใใใๅไฝใซใคใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใ
ย ย Hereinafter, an operation when the image display mode of the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใๅ ดๅใซใใใฆๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใใ้ใฎไฟกๅทๆณขๅฝข๏ผ้งๅๆณขๅฝข๏ผใ็คบใใฟใคใใณใฐใใฃใผใใงใใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใๅณ๏ผใจๅๆงใซใๆจช่ปธใๆๅปใ็คบใใไธใใ้ ใซใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใ(๏ฝ
)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝใใฎๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใ
ย ย FIG. 13 is a timing chart showing signal waveforms (drive waveforms) when the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใ่กจ็คบๆ้ใจ้่กจ็คบๆ้ใจใๅใๆฟใใๅๅพใซใใใ้งๅๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใๅ
ทไฝ็ใซใฏใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใๅณ๏ผใง็คบใใใใฎใจๅๆงใช้งๅๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใไธๆนใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผไปฅ้ใงใฏใ๏ผใคใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅ
จใฆๅบๆบ้ปไฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ผใซ่จญๅฎใใใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใฆ้ป่ทใฎ็งปๅใ่ตทใใใชใ็ถๆ
๏ผ็ก้งๅ็ถๆ
๏ผใจใชใใใใชใใกๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใใ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใชใๆ้๏ผ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผ๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใชใใใชใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใจๅใ้ทใใฎๆ้ใ็คบใใฆใใใใใใงใฏใไธไพใจใใฆใ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใใใ้ทใๅ ดๅใ็คบใใใฆใใใ
ย ย FIG. 13 shows driving waveforms before and after switching between the display period and the non-display period. Specifically, the drive waveforms similar to those shown in FIG. 6 are shown at times t11 to t17. On the other hand, after time t17, the five potentials Vdd, Vss, Vls1, Vls2, and Vlis are all set to the reference potential (0 V), and the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใๅ ดๅใซใใใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใจๆ้็ต้ใจใฎ้ขไฟใ็คบใๅณใงใใใใชใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใจๅๆงใซใๆจช่ปธใๆๅปใ็ธฆ่ปธใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใใใใใ็คบใใฆใใใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใฎๆ้็ๅคๅใๅคช็ทใง็คบใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใฎๆบๅใ่กใๆ้๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใซใใใใณใฐใไปใใใฆใใใ
ย ย FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the light emission luminance and the passage of time when the image display mode of the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใซใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใ่กใใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใจใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใๅฎ้ใซ็บๅ
ใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ
๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่คๆฐๅ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผๅ๏ผ็นฐใ่ฟใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใฎๆๅฎๅ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผๅ๏ผใฎ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใ
ย ย As shown in FIG. 14, a period Pp (corresponding to periods P1 to P5 in FIG. 6) in which charges necessary for light emission of the
ไปฅไธใฎใใใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใงใฏใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใจใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใฆๆธ่พผๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใจใๅใใฆๆงๆใใใๅฐใชใใจใ๏ผไปฅไธใฎ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใใใชใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๆ้ใงใใ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใใฎใใใ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใฎๅใ ใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใไฝๆธใใใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใซใใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฏไฝไธใใชใใ
ย ย As described above, when the
ใใ่ฉณ็ดฐใซใฏใ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใๆ้ใจ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใชใๆ้ใจใไบคไบใซ่จญใใใใจใงใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใใใใฎใใใช่กจ็คบๆ ๆงใงใฏใ่กจ็คบ็ป้ขใ็นๆป ใใใใใซ่ฆ่ชใใใใใใฆใผใถใผใใ้ปๅญใกใผใซใฎ่กจ็คบ็ป้ขใชใฉใจใใฃใ้ๆญข็ปใ่ฆใ้ใซใฏใ็นใซใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใใชใใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎๅ ๅฎนใๆๆกๅฏ่ฝใงใใใ ย ย More specifically, power consumption can be reduced by alternately providing a period during which an image is displayed and a period during which no image is displayed. In such a display mode, the display screen is viewed as blinking. However, when the user views a still image such as an e-mail display screen, the content of the display image is grasped without any particular decrease in contrast. Is possible.
ใใใฆใไธ่ฌ็ใชใฆใผใถใผใฎใใผใบใใใใใฐใๅฐใ ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใ่ฆ้ฃใใฆใใใใใใชใผๅใใง็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใไฝฟ็จไธๅฏ่ฝใช็ถๆ ใจใชใใชใใใจใ้่ฆใจ่จใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฏใไธ่ฌ็ใชใฆใผใถใผใฎใใผใบใซๅๅๅฟใใใใฎใจ่จใใใ ย ย According to the needs of general users, it can be said that it is important that the image display device does not become unusable due to running out of battery even if the display image is a little difficult to see. The image display device according to the first embodiment It can be said that 1A sufficiently meets the needs of general users.
ใใใใฃใฆใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใงใฏใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย Therefore, in the
ใพใใใใใใชใผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฎ่้ป้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใฃใๅ ดๅใซใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใใใฎใใใใใใใชใผๅใใซใใฃใฆ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใไฝฟ็จใงใใชใใชใใจใใฃใไธๅ
ทๅใๅ้ฟใใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย Further, when the amount of power stored in the
ใชใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใฆ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ ใจใ็นฐใ่ฟใ่กใใใๅจๆ๏ผไพใใฐใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใ้ๅงใใใๅจๆ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใใฆใผใถใฎๆไฝๆงใชใฉใ่ๆ ฎใใใจใใฆใผใถใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎๅ ๅฎนใ่ฆ่ชใใใใจใใงใใ็จๅบฆใซ็ญใใใๅฟ ่ฆๆงใใใใใใฎไธๆนใงใใฆใผใถใซไธๅฟซใชใกใใคใใๆใใใใชใ็จๅบฆใซ้ทใใใๅฟ ่ฆๆงใใใใใใใใฃใฆใๅฝ่ฉฒๅจๆใฏใไพใใฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ๏ฝ็จๅบฆใๅฅฝ้ฉใงใใใใพใใ๏ผๅจๆใฎๆ้ใๅ ใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใซใคใใฆใฏใใฆใผใถใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎๆฎๅใ่ฆ่ชใใใใจใใงใใ็จๅบฆใซ้ทใใใๅฟ ่ฆๆงใใใใใใใใฃใฆใ๏ผๅจๆใฎๆ้ใๅ ใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใฎๆฏ็ใจใใฆใฏใไพใใฐ๏ผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ็จๅบฆใๅฅฝ้ฉใงใใใ ย ย Note that the period in which the display period Pa and the non-display period Pe are repeatedly performed in the low power consumption image display mode (for example, the period in which the display period Pa starts) is displayed by the user in consideration of user operability and the like. There is a need to shorten the image content to such an extent that it can be visually recognized. On the other hand, it is necessary to make the length long enough not to make the user feel unpleasant flicker. Accordingly, the period is preferably about 0.25 to 10 Hz, for example. In addition, the display period Pa that occupies one period needs to be long enough for the user to visually recognize the afterimage of the display image. Accordingly, the ratio of the display period Pa occupying one period is preferably about 5 to 80%, for example.
๏ผ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
๏ผ
็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใงใฏใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใ็นๆป
ใใใใใชๆ
ๆงใง็ปๅ่กจ็คบใ่กใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใใจใงใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใฃใใใใใซๅฏพใใฆใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใงใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใจๆฏ่ผใใฆ็ฉ็็ใชๆงๆใซใคใใฆใฏๅๆงใงใใใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใๅ ดๅใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใฎ้งๅๅถๅพกใๅคๆดใใใใจใซใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผใๅไธใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใจใใใใจใงใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใฃใฆใใใ
Second Embodiment
In the
ไปฅไธใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใซใคใใฆใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใจ็ฐใชใ็น๏ผใใชใใกใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซไฟใๅถๅพกใจๅไฝ๏ผใซใคใใฆไธปใซ่ชฌๆใใใใชใใๅณ๏ผใง็คบใใใใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผกใจ็ฐใชใๅถๅพกใซไฟใ้จๅใใใชใใกๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใใใณ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผกใซใคใใฆใฏใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใใใณ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใจๅฝขๅผ็ใซ็ฌฆๅทใๅคๆดใใฆใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใซใคใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใ
ย ย Hereinafter, the difference between the image display device 1B according to the second embodiment and the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใๅ ดๅใซใใใฆๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใใ้ใฎไฟกๅทๆณขๅฝข๏ผ้งๅๆณขๅฝข๏ผใ็คบใใฟใคใใณใฐใใฃใผใใงใใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใๅณ๏ผใใใณๅณ๏ผ๏ผใจๅๆงใซใๆจช่ปธใๆๅปใ่กจใใไธใใ้ ใซใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใ(๏ฝ)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผใ(๏ฝ
)้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝใใฎๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใฎ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใซใใใ้งๅๆณขๅฝขใ็คบใใใฆใใใ
ย ย FIG. 15 is a timing chart showing signal waveforms (drive waveforms) when the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใซใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใซใคใใฆใฏใๅณ๏ผใง็คบใใใใฎใจๅๆงใช้งๅๆณขๅฝขใจใชใใใใใซๅฏพใใฆใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผไปฅ้ใงใฏใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใซใใใ๏ผใคใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝใใใฎใพใพ็ถญๆใใใใใใชใใกใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใพใงใฎๅฆ็ใงใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใซๅฟใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ ใใงใชใใใใฎๅพใ็ถญๆใใใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๆ้ใซใใใฃใฆๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใ็ถๆ
ใไฟๆใใใใ
ย ย As shown in FIG. 15, the driving waveforms at times t11 to t17 are the same as those shown in FIG. 6. On the other hand, after time t17, the five potentials Vdd, Vss, Vls1, Vls2, and Vlis at times t16 to t17 are maintained as they are. That is, the light emission of the
ใคใพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใฎ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใงใฏใ๏ผๅใฎใใผใฟๆธ่พผๅฆ็ใ่กใใใใจใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใฆ๏ผใคใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผขใซใใใฃใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
็ถๆ
ใไฟๆใใใใใชใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใๆๅป๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใจๅใ้ทใใฎๆ้ใ็คบใใฆใใใใใใงใฏใไธไพใจใใฆใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผขใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใใใ้ทใๅ ดๅใ็คบใใใฆใใใ
ย ย That is, in the display period Pa โฒ of the second embodiment, when one data writing process is performed, the organic EL is performed over a period P6B of one frame period Pf1 or more in which one frame image is displayed in the normal image display mode. The light emission state of the
ใใฎใใใซใ๏ผๅใฎใใผใฟๆธ่พผๅฆ็ใซๅฏพใใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผขใ้ๅธธใฎ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใจ้ทใใชใใจใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใซใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผใๅไธใใใใใฎใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใซใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็ฌ้่ผๅบฆ๏ผใใชใใกๆ้ๅฝใใใฎ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆ๏ผใไฝๆธใใใใจใใงใใใใใฎ็ตๆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใซ็ฌ้็ใซๆตใใ้ปๆตใฎๅฏๅบฆใไฝๆธใใใใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ้ทๅฏฟๅฝๅใๅณใใใจใใงใใใพใ้ปๅงใๅฐใใใงใใใฎใงๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใไฝๆธใงใใใ็ฌ้่ผๅบฆใไฝๆธใใใซใฏใ๏ผถ๏ผค๏ผค็ทใฎ้ปไฝใไธใใใใพใใฏใใผใฟไฟกๅทใฎ้่ชฟใไธใใ็ญใฎๆนๆณใใใใ
ย ย Thus, when the light emission period P6B for one data writing process becomes longer than the normal one frame period Pf1, the duty in the display period Pa 'is improved. For this reason, the instantaneous luminance (that is, the light emission luminance per time) of the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใๅ ดๅใใใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใจๆ้็ต้ใจใฎ้ขไฟใ็คบใๅณใงใใใใชใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใงใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใใใณๅณ๏ผ๏ผใจๅๆงใซใๆจช่ปธใๆๅปใ็ธฆ่ปธใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใใใใใ็คบใใฆใใใ็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใฎๆ้็ๅคๅใๅคช็ทใง็คบใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใฎๆบๅใ่กใๆ้๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใซใใใใณใฐใไปใใใฆใใใ
ย ย FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the light emission luminance and the passage of time when the image display mode of the image display device 1B is set to the low power consumption image display mode. In FIG. 16, as in FIGS. 12 and 14, the horizontal axis indicates time, and the vertical axis indicates light emission luminance. The temporal change in light emission luminance is indicated by a thick line, and the light emission of the
ๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใซใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใฏใๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผใซใใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใ่กใใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใจใๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผใซใใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใๅฎ้ใซ็บๅ
ใใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใฎ๏ผๅไปฅไธ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ
โ๏ผๅณ๏ผใฎๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใจใๆใใใใคใพใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใงใฏใ๏ผๅใฎใใผใฟๆธ่พผๅฆ็ใซๅฏพใใฆ๏ผๅไปฅไธใฎๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใ่กใใใใใจใจ็ญใใ็ถๆ
ใๅฎ็พใใใใ
ย ย As shown in FIG. 16, the display period Pa โฒ includes a period Pp (corresponding to the periods P1 to P5 in FIG. 6) in which charges necessary for light emission of the
ใพใใ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใจๅๆงใซ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธ๏ผใใใงใฏ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใฎ๏ผๅ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใชใฃใฆใใใ ย ย Further, the non-display period Pb is a period equal to or longer than one frame period Pf1 (here, three times the one frame period Pf1) as in FIG.
ใใใฆใใใฎใใใช่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใจ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใจใงใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใ ย ย Then, such a display period Pa 'and a non-display period Pb are repeated in time sequence, whereby an image is displayed on the display unit 200B.
ใพใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใงใฏใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผใฎ๏ผๅใฎๆ้๏ผๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผ๏ผใซใใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใ่กใๅฆ็ใ๏ผๅใใ่กใใใ๏ผๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผ๏ผใใใฎไปใฎๆ้๏ผๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผ๏ผใซใใใฆๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
็ถๆ
ใซ็ถญๆใใใใ
ย ย In the display period Pa โฒ, the process for accumulating charges necessary for light emission of the
ใใฎใใใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใฆใใ้งๅๆณขๅฝขใฎๅ ดๅใซใฏใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฎ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใซใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใงใใฃใใจใใใจใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใซใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผใฏใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผป๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใจใชใใใคใพใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใงใฏใ็ฌ้็ใช็บๅ ่ผๅบฆ๏ผข๏ฝ๏ฝใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใซใใใ็ฌ้็ใช็บๅ ่ผๅบฆ๏ผข๏ฝ๏ผๅณ๏ผ๏ผไธญใฎๅคช็ ด็ท๏ผใฎ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผๅใจใใใฐใใฆใผใถใผใฎ็ผใซใฏๅใๆใใใใใใณๅใใณใณใใฉในใใฎ็ปๅใจใใฆ่ฆ่ชใใใใ ย ย For this reason, in the case of the drive waveform shown in FIG. 16, if the duty in the display period Pa in the normal image display mode is 0.4, the duty in the display period Pa โฒ is 0.88 (= [ 0.4 + 4] / 5). That is, in the display period Pa โฒ, the instantaneous light emission luminance Btb is 0.45 (= 0.4 / 0.88) times the instantaneous light emission luminance Bt (thick broken line in FIG. 16) in the display period Pa. Then, it is visually recognized as an image having the same brightness and the same contrast by the user's eyes.
ไปฅไธใฎใใใซใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใงใฏใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใจใๅ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซใใใฆ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ้ป่ทใใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใๆธ่พผๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใจใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใงใใใไธใคๅ็ป็ด ใใ็ป็ด ใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใฎๅ
ใๅบๅฐใใใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ
โใจใๆใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใจใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๆ้ใซใใใฃใฆ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใซ็ปๅใฎ่กจ็คบใ่กใใใชใ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใใใใฎใใใ่กจ็คบ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใจ่กจ็คบใใใชใ้่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใไบคไบใซ่กใใใใใจใซใชใใใใฎ็ตๆใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใจๅๆงใซใ่กจ็คบ็ปๅใฎใณใณใใฉในใใฎไฝไธใ้ฒใใคใคใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย As described above, in the image display device 1B according to the second embodiment, when the low power consumption image display mode is set at a predetermined timing, the charge corresponding to the pixel data signal is accumulated in the
ใพใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใงใฏใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใซใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็ฌ้็ใช็บๅ
่ผๅบฆใไฝๆธใใใใจใใงใใใใใ็บๅ
ๆใฎ้ปๆบ้ปๅงใไธใใใใจใใงใใใๆดใซใ็บๅ
ๆใซใใใฆ็ฌ้็ใซๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใๆตใใ้ปๆตใฎๅฏๅบฆใไฝๆธใใใใใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฒใใฆใฏ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใฎ้ทๅฏฟๅฝๅใๅณใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย In the image display device 1B according to the second embodiment, since the instantaneous light emission luminance of the
ใพใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใ่กใใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใงใฏใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ๏ผใซไฟใ๏ผใคใฎ้ปไฝ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผถ๏ฝ๏ฝ๏ฝใๅคๅใใใใใจใซใใใใใใใๅฎน้ๆๅคฑ๏ผใใชใใกๅ่ทฏใซๅญๅจใใๅฎน้ใซใใ้ปๅๆๅคฑ๏ผใ็ใใใใใฎ็นใซ้ขใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผขใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใๅ ดๅใซใฏใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใๅ ดๅใใใใ่กจ็คบๆ้ใๅ ใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใฎๅฒๅใๆธๅฐใใใใใฎใใใๅฎน้ๆๅคฑใไฝๆธใใใๆดใซๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๅณใใใใ
ย ย Further, in the period Pp during which charge necessary for light emission of the
๏ผๅคๅฝขไพ๏ผ
ไปฅไธใใใฎ็บๆใฎๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซใคใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใใใใฎ็บๆใฏไธ่จ่ชฌๆใใๅ
ๅฎนใฎใใฎใซ้ๅฎใใใใใฎใงใฏใชใใ
<Modification>
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the thing of the content demonstrated above.
โไพใใฐใไธ่จๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใงใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใฆใใ็ถๆ
ใงใใใใใชใผใฎๆฎ้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใใจใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใๅคๆดใใใใใใใใซ้ใใใใไพใใฐใใฆใผใถใผใซใใฃใฆๆไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ็จฎใ
ๆไฝใใใใใจใงใๆไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใใฎๆๅฎใฎๆไฝใๅใไปใใๅ ดๅใซใๅถๅพก้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใใซใใฆใ่ฏใใใใฎใใใชๆงๆใซใใใฐใใใใใชใผๅใใซใใฃใฆ่ฃ
็ฝฎใไฝฟ็จใงใใชใใชใใจใใฃใไธๅ
ทๅใ้ฉๅฎๅ้ฟใใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย โ For example, in the above embodiment, when the image display mode is set to the normal image display mode, the setting is changed to the low power consumption image display mode when the remaining amount of the battery becomes a predetermined amount or less. For example, when the
โใพใใไธ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ ใซไฟใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใใซใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใ๏ผๅใฎ็บๅ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ผใใใใ๏ผๅใฎ็บๅ ๆ้๏ผๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผ๏ผใ้ทใใชใใใใฎใใใๆฌกใฎ็ปๅใซๅใๆฟใใๅจๆใ้ทใใชใใใใๆปใใใซ่ขซๅไฝใๅคๅใใๅ็ป่กจ็คบใซใฏ้ฉใใชใใใ้ปๅญใกใผใซใฎ็ป้ขใชใฉใจใใฃใๅ็จฎ้ๆญข็ปใ่กจ็คบใใๅ ดๅใซใฏใ็นใซๅ้กใใชใใๆถ่ฒป้ปๅใฎไฝๆธใๆๅนใซๅณใใใจใใงใใใ ย ย In addition, in the low power consumption image display mode according to the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16, the light emission period (time T1 to T2) is one time than the light emission period P6 in the normal image display mode. ) Becomes longer. For this reason, since the cycle of switching to the next image becomes long, it is not suitable for displaying moving images in which subjects change smoothly, but there are no particular problems when displaying various still images such as e-mail screens. Electric power can be effectively reduced.
ใชใใใใใใชใผใฎๆฎ้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใฃใๅ ดๅใซใฏใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ้ฉใใชใๅ็ป่กจ็คบใ็ฆๆญขใใใใใใซใใใชใใก้ๆญข็ป่กจ็คบใ่กใใใใใใซๆงๆใใใฆใ่ฏใใใพใใ้ใซใๅ็ป่กจ็คบใชใฉใ็ถ็ถใใใๅ ดๅใชใฉใงใฏใใฆใผใถใผใๆไฝ้จ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใ็จฎใ
ๆไฝใใใใจใงใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใธใฎ็งป่กใ็ฆๆญขใใใใใใชๆงๆใจใใฆใ่ฏใใ
ย ย In addition, when the remaining amount of the battery is equal to or less than a predetermined amount, the moving image display that is not suitable for the low power consumption image display mode may be prohibited, that is, the still image display may be performed. Conversely, when it is desired to continue moving image display or the like, the user may perform various operations on the
โใพใใไธ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใใซใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใซ่ฆใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝใจใๆฏ่ผ็้ทๆ้ใฎ็บๅ
็ถๆ
ใ็ถญๆใใใ็บๅ
ๆ้๏ผๆๅป๏ผด๏ผใ๏ผด๏ผ๏ผใจใซใใฃใฆๆงๆใใใใใใใใซ้ใใใใ๏ผๅใฎใใผใฟๆธ่พผๅฆ็ใงใณใณใใณใต๏ผใซ่็ฉใใใ้ป่ทใซๅฟใใ็บๅ
ใๆญ็ถ็ใซ่กใใใใใจใงใ่กจ็คบๆ้ใซใใใๆญ็ถ็ใช็บๅ
ใฎๅ่จๆ้ใใ๏ผใใฌใผใ ๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผไปฅไธใจใชใใใใซใใฆใใไธ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจๅๆงใซใ่กจ็คบๆ้ใซใใใใใฅใผใใฃใผใๅไธใใใใใจใใงใใใ
ย ย Further, in the low power consumption image display mode according to the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16, the display period Pa โฒ is a period Pp required for accumulating charges necessary for light emission of the
โใพใใไธ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใซไฟใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใงใฏใๅณ๏ผ๏ผใง็คบใใใใใซใ่กจ็คบๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝโใฎๅๆใซใใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใฎ็บๅ
ใซๅฟ
่ฆใช้ป่ทใฎ่็ฉใซ่ฆใใๆ้๏ผฐ๏ฝ๏ผๅณ๏ผใซใใใ๏ผฐ๏ผใ๏ผฐ๏ผใซ็ธๅฝ๏ผใๅญๅจใใใใใใใ็็ฅใใฆใๆงใใชใใใใฎๅ ดๅใ้ๅธธ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ้ขใใฆใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅ็ปๅ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซๅใๆฟใใ็ดๅใฎใใฌใผใ ใซใใใฆใ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซไพ็ตฆใใใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅบใฅใใฆใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็บๅ
ใใใใฐใใใ
ย ย In the low power consumption image display mode according to the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16, the period Pp required for accumulating charges necessary for light emission of the
โใพใใไธ่จๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใงใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใ็จใใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใค๏ผก๏ผกใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ๏ผ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใๆใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใใใใใซ้ใใใใๆฌ็บๆใฏใไพใใฐใๆถฒๆถใใฃในใใฌใคใชใฉใจใใฃใไปใฎๆนๅผใฎ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใซๅฏพใใฆใ้ฉ็จใใใใจใใงใใใไพใใฐใๆถฒๆถใใฃในใใฌใคใ็จใใๅ ดๅใซใฏใๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ็ด ๅญ๏ผใชใฉใจใใฃใ็บๅ
็ด ๅญใฎ้งๅๅถๅพกใงใฏใชใใใใใฏใฉใคใใใๅบๅฐใใใๅ
ใ็ป็ด ใใจใซใฉใฎใใใซใใฆ้ๅ
ใใใฆ่กจ็คบ้จใใๅ
ใๅฐๅบใใใใฎใใจใใฃใ่กจ็คบ็ด ๅญใฎ้งๅๅถๅพกใซๅฏพใใฆใๆฌ็บๆใ้ฉ็จใใใใใใซใใใฐ่ฏใใ
ย ย In the above embodiment, the
โใพใใไธ่จๅฎๆฝๅฝขๆ
ใงใฏใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎใฎไธไพใจใใฆๆบๅธฏ้ป่ฉฑๆฉ๏ผ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผ๏ผขใๆใใฆ่ชฌๆใใใใใใใซ้ใใใใๆฌ็บๆใฏใไพใใฐใใใผใๅใใฝใณใณใใใธใฟใซใซใกใฉใ๏ผฐ๏ผค๏ผกใชใฉใจใใฃใใใฃในใใฌใคใๆญ่ผใใใๆบๅธฏๅฏ่ฝใช็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎไธ่ฌใซ้ฉ็จใใใใจใใงใใใใชใใๆฌ็บๆใฏใๅฟ่ซใใใใใชใผใ็จใใชใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎไธ่ฌใซใใใไฝๆถ่ฒป้ปๅๅใซใ้ฉ็จๅฏ่ฝใงใใใใจใฏ่จใใพใงใใชใใ
ย ย In the above embodiment, the
๏ผ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผ๏ผข ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ
็ฝฎ
๏ผ ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ๆฌไฝ้จ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ใใใใชใผ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ๆไฝ้จ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผข ่กจ็คบ้จ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผข ๅถๅพก้จ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท้งๅๅ่ทฏ
๏ผก๏ผก ๆๆฉ๏ผฅ๏ผฌใใฃในใใฌใค
๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝ ็ปๅไฟกๅท็ท
๏ผฌ๏ฝ๏ฝ ่ตฐๆปไฟกๅท็ท
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (12)
่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใ
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใ
ใๅใใ
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๅ่จ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏใๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใ
ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใ
ๅฐใชใใจใ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใ An image display device,
A display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits;
Mode setting means for setting a display mode of the display unit at a predetermined timing;
With
The display mode of the display unit has at least a first display mode and a second display mode,
The first display mode is
A first period having a writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit and a light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with luminance corresponding to the data signal is repeated in time sequence. Is a mode in which a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit,
The second display mode is
At least one or more of the first periods and a second period that is longer than the first period and in which the light emitting elements do not emit light in the display portion are repeated in time sequence. The image display device is a mode in which an image is displayed on the display unit.
่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใ
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใ
ใๅใใ
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๅ่จ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏใๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใ
ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใ
ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใงใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใใใ้ทใๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใ An image display device,
A display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits;
Mode setting means for setting a display mode of the display unit at a predetermined timing;
With
The display mode of the display unit has at least a first display mode and a second display mode,
The first display mode is
A first period having a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits and a first light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal; It is a mode in which a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit, repeated in time sequence,
The second display mode is
A second writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits; and a second light emission in which a light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal for a period longer than the first light emitting period. A second period having a period and a third period having a length equal to or longer than the first period and in which no light emission of each light-emitting element is performed in the display portion are sequentially repeated. An image display apparatus characterized by being in a mode in which an image is displayed on the display unit.
่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใจใ
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใง่จญๅฎใใใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใจใ
ใๅใใ
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎๅ่จ่กจ็คบใขใผใใฏใๅฐใชใใจใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใจใๆใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใ
ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใ
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซใใใๆๅพใฎใใฌใผใ ๆ้ใซไพ็ตฆใใใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅบใฅใใฆใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใใใ้ทใๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใใขใผใใงใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใ An image display device,
A display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits;
Mode setting means for setting a display mode of the display unit at a predetermined timing;
With
The display mode of the display unit has at least a first display mode and a second display mode,
The first display mode is
A first period having a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits and a first light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal. It is a mode in which a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit, repeated in time sequence,
The second display mode is
Based on the data signal supplied in the last frame period in the first display mode, a second light emitting period in which the light emitting elements in each of the pixel circuits emit light for a period longer than the first light emitting period. A period and a third period having a length equal to or longer than the first period and in which no light emission of each light emitting element is performed in the display unit are sequentially repeated in time, and an image is displayed on the display unit. An image display device characterized by being in a display mode.
ๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซ้ปๅใไพ็ตฆใใใใใใชใผใๆดใซๅใใ
ๅ่จใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใใๅ่จใใใใชใผใฎ่้ป้ใๆๅฎ้ไปฅไธใจใชใฃใๅ ดๅใซใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใซ่จญๅฎใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใ The image display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A battery for supplying power to the display unit;
The image display device characterized in that the mode setting means sets the display mode of the display unit to the second display mode when the storage amount of the battery becomes a predetermined amount or less.
ๅ่จใขใผใ่จญๅฎๆๆฎตใฎ่กจ็คบใขใผใใๅใๆฟใใใใใฎๆไฝ้จใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใ The image display device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
An image display apparatus further comprising an operation unit for switching a display mode of the mode setting means.
ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใซใใใๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎๆ้ๅฝใใใฎ็บๅ ่ผๅบฆใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใซใใใๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎๆ้ๅฝใใใฎ็บๅ ่ผๅบฆใใใๅฐใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใ The image display device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein
An image display device, wherein light emission luminance per hour of the light emitting element in the second light emission period is smaller than light emission luminance per hour of the light emitting element in the first light emission period.
(a)่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใๆบๅใใในใใใใจใ
(b)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ
(c)ๅฐใชใใจใ๏ผไปฅไธใฎๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎๆ้ใงใใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ
ใๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใ A driving method of an image display device,
(a) preparing an image display device including a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits;
(b) A first period having a writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each pixel circuit and a light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light with luminance according to the data signal is a time. A plurality of frame images displayed in time sequence on the display unit, sequentially repeated;
(c) At least one or more of the first periods and a second period that is longer than the first period and in which the light emitting elements do not emit light in the display section are sequentially arranged Repeated, displaying an image on the display unit;
A method for driving an image display device comprising:
(d)ๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใๅ่จ(b)ในใใใใใๅ่จ(c)ในใใใใซ็งป่กใใใในใใใใ
ใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใ A driving method of an image display device according to claim 7,
(d) a step of shifting from the step (b) to the step (c) at a predetermined timing;
The method for driving an image display device, further comprising:
(A)่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใๆบๅใใในใใใใจใ
(B)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ
(C)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใงใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ไปฅไธใฎๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ
ใๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใ A driving method of an image display device,
(A) preparing an image display device including a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits;
(B) a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits, and a first light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal. The time period is repeated in time sequence, and a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit;
(C) a second writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits; and a light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits that emits light for a period of time equal to or greater than the first light emitting period at a luminance corresponding to the data signal. A second period having two light emitting periods and a third period having a length equal to or longer than the first period and in which the light emitting elements in the display portion do not emit light. Repeated, displaying an image on the display unit;
A method for driving an image display device comprising:
(D)ๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใๅ่จ(B)ในใใใใใๅ่จ(C)ในใใใใซ็งป่กใใใในใใใใ
ใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใ A driving method of an image display device according to claim 9,
(D) a step of shifting from the step (B) to the step (C) at a predetermined timing;
The method for driving an image display device, further comprising:
(A)่คๆฐใฎ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใๆใใ่กจ็คบ้จใๅใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใๆบๅใใในใใใใจใ
(B)ๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏใซใใผใฟไฟกๅทใไพ็ตฆใใใ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใจใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅฝ่ฉฒใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅฟใใ่ผๅบฆใง็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใจใใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ่คๆฐใฎใใฌใผใ ็ปๅใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ
(C)ๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผๆธ่พผๆ้ใซใใใๆๅพใฎใใฌใผใ ๆ้ใซไพ็ตฆใใใใใผใฟไฟกๅทใซๅบใฅใใฆใๅๅ่จ็ป็ด ๅ่ทฏๅ ใฎ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใๅ่จ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ไปฅไธใฎๆ้็บๅ ใใ็ฌฌ๏ผ็บๅ ๆ้ใๆใใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใๅฝ่ฉฒ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ไปฅไธใฎ้ทใใๆใใไธใคๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆๅๅ่จ็บๅ ็ด ๅญใฎ็บๅ ใ่กใใใชใ็ฌฌ๏ผใฎๆ้ใจใใๆ้้ ๆฌกใซ็นฐใ่ฟใใใฆใๅ่จ่กจ็คบ้จใซใใใฆ็ปๅใ่กจ็คบใใใในใใใใจใ
ใๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใ A driving method of an image display device,
(A) preparing an image display device including a display unit having a plurality of pixel circuits;
(B) a first writing period in which a data signal is supplied to each of the pixel circuits, and a first light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each of the pixel circuits emits light with a luminance corresponding to the data signal. The time period is repeated in time sequence, and a plurality of frame images are displayed in time sequence on the display unit;
(C) Based on a data signal supplied in the last frame period in the first writing period, the second light emitting period in which the light emitting element in each pixel circuit emits light for a period longer than the first light emitting period. 2 and a third period having a length equal to or longer than the first period and in which the light emitting elements do not emit light in the display unit are sequentially repeated in time, and the display unit A step of displaying an image at
A method for driving an image display device comprising:
(D)ๆๅฎใฎใฟใคใใณใฐใงใๅ่จ(B)ในใใใใใๅ่จ(C)ในใใใใซ็งป่กใใใในใใใใ
ใๆดใซๅใใใใจใ็นๅพดใจใใ็ปๅ่กจ็คบ่ฃ ็ฝฎใฎ้งๅๆนๆณใ The image display device driving method according to claim 11,
(D) a step of shifting from the step (B) to the step (C) at a predetermined timing;
The method for driving an image display device, further comprising:
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