JP2001210145A - Conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001210145A JP2001210145A JP2000021078A JP2000021078A JP2001210145A JP 2001210145 A JP2001210145 A JP 2001210145A JP 2000021078 A JP2000021078 A JP 2000021078A JP 2000021078 A JP2000021078 A JP 2000021078A JP 2001210145 A JP2001210145 A JP 2001210145A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- conductive
- layer
- conductive layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】十分な粘着力を有する導電性粘着シートおよび
その製造方法の提供。
【解決手段】基材1上に、粘着剤層2と導電層3とを、
粘着剤層2の一部が全面にわたって露出するように積層
してなる導電性粘着シート、剥離紙4上に粘着剤層2ま
たは導電層3をパターニングし、その上に導電剤または
粘着剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせる前記導電性粘
着シートの製造方法、および剥離紙4上にパターニング
された粘着剤層2または導電層3と基材1に塗工された
導電層3または粘着剤層2とを貼り合わせる前記導電性
粘着シートの製造方法、ならびに粘着剤層2上に、粘着
剤層2の一部が全面にわたって露出するように導電層3
を積層してなる導電性粘着シート、および剥離紙4上に
粘着剤層2または導電層3をパターニングし、その上に
導電剤または粘着剤を塗工する前記導電性粘着シートの
製造方法。
(57) Abstract: Provided is a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a sufficient pressure-sensitive adhesive strength and a method for producing the same. A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a conductive layer are formed on a base material.
A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 or a conductive layer 3 is patterned on a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet or release paper 4 laminated so that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is exposed over the entire surface, and a conductive agent or a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied thereon. The method for producing the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be bonded to the substrate after the processing, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 or the conductive layer 3 patterned on the release paper 4 and the conductive layer 3 or the pressure-sensitive adhesive coated on the substrate 1 The method for producing the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be bonded to the layer 2, and the conductive layer 3 on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is entirely exposed.
And a method for producing the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 or the conductive layer 3 is patterned on a release paper 4 and a conductive agent or a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied thereon.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、導電性と粘着性と
を機能分離した導電性粘着シートおよびその製造方法に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in which conductivity and pressure-sensitive adhesive properties are separated, and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】マルチメディアに代表される高度情報化
社会では、デジタル情報機器が情報伝達手段の主流であ
るため、電磁波ノイズや静電気放電による障害が至る所
で発生する可能性があり、その障害が電子制御機器にと
って致命的になる例もある。上記の問題を解決するため
に、基材に金属箔を用いたり、金属蒸着を施した基材を
用いた粘着テープが上市されているが、アクリル酸エス
テル系粘着剤やゴム系粘着剤を用いていると被着体との
接触面は絶縁状態であるので効果的な接地が困難であ
る。また、粘着剤中に金属粉体やカーボンブラックを分
散させ導電性を付与させた粘着テープも存在している
が、粘着剤中に導電物質が存在しているため凝集力が不
十分であり、また粘着力を自由にコントロールすること
が困難であった。2. Description of the Related Art In the advanced information society represented by multimedia, digital information equipment is the mainstream of information transmission means, and failures due to electromagnetic noise or electrostatic discharge may occur everywhere. May be fatal to electronic control equipment in some cases. In order to solve the above problems, metal foil is used as the base material, or an adhesive tape using a metal-deposited base material has been marketed, but using an acrylate-based adhesive or a rubber-based adhesive. In this case, the contact surface with the adherend is in an insulated state, so that effective grounding is difficult. In addition, there are pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes in which metal powder or carbon black is dispersed in the pressure-sensitive adhesive to impart conductivity, but the cohesive force is insufficient because a conductive substance is present in the pressure-sensitive adhesive, Also, it was difficult to freely control the adhesive strength.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明は、用
途に応じた粘着力おとび十分な凝集力を有する導電性粘
着シートの提供を目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having an adhesive force and a sufficient cohesive force according to the application.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、粘着剤層
上に、粘着剤層の一部が全面にわたって露出するように
導電層を積層することにより、用途に応じてコントロー
ルされた粘着力を有し、十分な凝集力を発揮する導電性
粘着シートが得られることを見出し、本発明に至った。
つまり、本発明は、粘着シートと被着体との接着界面と
して、粘着面と導電性面が共存した面を形成し、単一の
層では両立しえない十分な凝集力と導電性とを兼ね備え
させたものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors laminated an electrically conductive layer on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was exposed over the entire surface, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive was controlled in accordance with the intended use. The present inventors have found that a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a sufficient cohesive force can be obtained, and the present invention has been achieved.
In other words, the present invention forms a surface in which an adhesive surface and a conductive surface coexist as an adhesive interface between the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and the adherend, and has a sufficient cohesive force and conductivity that are incompatible with a single layer. It is a combination.
【0005】すなわち、本発明は、基材上に、粘着剤層
と導電層とを、粘着剤層の一部が全面にわたって露出す
るように積層してなる導電性粘着シートである。また、
本発明は、剥離紙上に導電層をパターニングし、その上
に粘着剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせて、導電層と
粘着剤層とを被着体と接する面において実質的に同一平
面とする上記粘着シートの製造方法である。また、本発
明は、剥離紙上に粘着剤層をパターニングし、その上に
導電剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせて、導電層と粘
着剤層とを被着体と接する面において実質的に同一平面
とする上記粘着シートの製造方法である。また、本発明
は、剥離紙上にパターニングされた導電層と、基材に塗
工された粘着剤層とを貼り合わせる上記粘着シートの製
造方法である。また、本発明は、剥離紙上にパターニン
グされた粘着剤層と、基材に塗工された導電層とを貼り
合わせる上記粘着シートの製造方法である。That is, the present invention is a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed by laminating a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a conductive layer on a base material such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is exposed over the entire surface. Also,
In the present invention, a conductive layer is patterned on a release paper, an adhesive is applied thereon, and then bonded to a substrate, and the conductive layer and the adhesive layer are substantially the same on a surface in contact with an adherend. This is a method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a flat surface. Further, the present invention provides a method in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is patterned on a release paper, a conductive agent is applied thereon, and then bonded to a base material, so that the conductive layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are substantially in contact with an adherend. This is a method for producing the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, which is substantially coplanar. Further, the present invention is the above-mentioned method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, in which a conductive layer patterned on release paper and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer coated on a substrate are bonded. Further, the present invention is the above-mentioned method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer patterned on release paper and a conductive layer coated on a substrate are bonded.
【0006】また、本発明は、粘着剤層上に、粘着剤層
の一部が全面にわたって露出するように導電層を積層し
てなる導電性粘着シートである。また、本発明は、剥離
紙上に導電層をパターニングし、その上に粘着剤を塗工
する上記粘着シートの製造方法である。また、本発明
は、剥離紙上に粘着剤層をパターニングし、その上に導
電剤を塗工する上記粘着シートの製造方法である。The present invention is also a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed by laminating a conductive layer on a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is entirely exposed. Further, the present invention is the above-mentioned method for producing an adhesive sheet, wherein a conductive layer is patterned on release paper, and an adhesive is applied thereon. Further, the present invention is the above-mentioned method for producing a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, wherein a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is patterned on release paper, and a conductive agent is coated thereon.
【0007】また、本発明は、導電層の体積抵抗が10
-6〜1011Ωcmである上記いずれかの導電性粘着シー
トである。また、本発明は、露出した粘着剤層の面積比
率が20〜80%である上記いずれかの導電性粘着シー
トである。さらに、本発明は、剥離紙上に、パターニン
グされた導電層を有する導電層付き剥離材である。Further, according to the present invention, the conductive layer has a volume resistance of 10
The conductive adhesive sheet according to any one of the above, which has a -6 to 10 11 Ωcm. Further, the present invention is any of the above conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets, wherein the exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has an area ratio of 20 to 80%. Further, the present invention is a release material with a conductive layer having a patterned conductive layer on release paper.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】基材は、接着体としての機能を確
保できる素材であればよく、導電性基材と非導電性基材
とがある。導電性基材とは、体積抵抗10-6〜1011Ω
cmの基材であり、導電性基材としては、金属箔、金属
蒸着プラスチックフイルム、金属繊維(不)織布や金属
被覆繊維(不)織布、炭素繊維(不)織布等を用いるこ
とができる。また、上記導電性基材を構成する金属とし
て具体的には、白金、金、銀、銅、パラジウム、タング
ステン、アルミニウム、ニッケル、クロム、鉄、マグネ
シウム、亜鉛、スズ等の単一の金属もしくは二種以上の
金属を組み合わせた合金が挙げられる。本発明の粘着シ
ートを電磁波シールドとして用いる場合には、導電性基
材、中でも薄膜で強度があり被着体面に対して平滑な面
が得られる金属箔が好適である。特に、銅箔は体積抵抗
が2×10-6Ωcmと低く、貴金属の中では比較的安価
であることから好適である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The substrate may be any material that can secure the function as an adhesive, and includes a conductive substrate and a non-conductive substrate. The conductive base material has a volume resistance of 10 −6 to 10 11 Ω.
cm, and as the conductive substrate, use metal foil, metal-deposited plastic film, metal fiber (non) woven fabric, metal coated fiber (non) woven fabric, carbon fiber (non) woven fabric, etc. Can be. Further, specific examples of the metal constituting the conductive substrate include a single metal such as platinum, gold, silver, copper, palladium, tungsten, aluminum, nickel, chromium, iron, magnesium, zinc, and tin. An alloy in which two or more kinds of metals are combined is exemplified. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is used as an electromagnetic wave shield, a conductive substrate, in particular, a metal foil which is thin, strong, and has a smooth surface with respect to the adherend surface is preferable. In particular, copper foil is suitable because it has a low volume resistance of 2 × 10 −6 Ωcm and is relatively inexpensive among noble metals.
【0009】非導電性基材とは、体積抵抗1012Ωcm
以上の基材であり、非導電性基材としては、透明あるい
は着色されたプラスチックフィルム、上質紙やクラフト
紙等の紙、合成樹脂繊維やセルロース繊維、ガラス繊維
等からなる不織布、ポリエチレン、ポリウレタン、スチ
レン−イソプレン−スチレンブロックコポリマー(SI
S)等から成る発泡体等を用いることができる。プラス
チックフィルムとして具体的には、ポリエチレンやポリ
プロピレン等のオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト等に代表されるポリエステル、ポリイミド、セロファ
ン、ポリスチレン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリ塩化ビ
ニリデン、ポリ塩化ビニリデン共重合体、ポリフッ化ビ
リニデン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ナイロン、ポリアクリル
酸、ポリメタクリル酸等のフィルムが挙げられる。[0009] The non-conductive base material has a volume resistance of 10 12 Ωcm.
The above substrate, non-conductive substrate, as a transparent or colored plastic film, paper such as high-quality paper or kraft paper, synthetic resin fibers and cellulose fibers, nonwoven fabrics made of glass fibers and the like, polyethylene, polyurethane, Styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SI
For example, a foam made of S) or the like can be used. Specific examples of the plastic film include olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyimide, cellophane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinylidene chloride copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, and polyvinyl chloride. Examples include films of vinyl, nylon, polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, and the like.
【0010】本発明の粘着テープには、基材を用いるも
のと用いないものがあり、用いる場合その厚みは3〜5
00μm程度が良好であるが、用途によって使用しやす
い厚さを選択すれば良い。電子部品等の小部品を搬送し
ながら加工するためのいわゆるキャリアテープとして使
用するのであれば、搬送の際の腰を持たせる必要性か
ら、50〜200μm程度が特に良好である。また、電
子部品包装用テープとして使用するのであれば、被着体
形状に柔軟に貼着されることが重要なので、10〜10
0μm程度が特に良好である。導電性の構造物やパーソ
ナルコンピュータ等筐体の接合部は互いの接触面積が低
いと電磁波シールド効果が低くなるが、これを改善する
ための導通もしくは電磁波シールド用途であれば、10
〜100μm程度が特に良好である。The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention includes a tape using a base material and a tape not using the base material.
A thickness of about 00 μm is good, but a thickness that is easy to use may be selected depending on the application. If it is used as a so-called carrier tape for processing small components such as electronic components while transporting them, a thickness of about 50 to 200 μm is particularly preferable because it is necessary to provide a rigidity during transport. Further, if it is used as a packaging tape for electronic parts, it is important that the adhesive be adhered to the shape of the adherend flexibly.
About 0 μm is particularly good. If the contact area between the conductive structure and the housing of a personal computer or the like is small, the electromagnetic wave shielding effect is low if the contact area is small.
About 100 μm is particularly good.
【0011】アクリル酸エステル系粘着剤に代表される
絶縁性粘着剤が基材と接しており、両面に粘着剤層が露
出している両面粘着テープの場合は、基材の導電性が重
要でないことがあるので、プラスチックフイルムを基材
として用いても差し支えない。プラスチックフイルムの
表面は、処理されていなくても良いが、コロナ放電処
理、プライマーコート処理等の易接着処理が施されてい
ても良い。また、プラスチックフイルムには、種々の酸
化防止剤,UV吸収剤,光安定剤,熱安定剤,可塑剤,
滑材等の添加剤が含有されていても良い。In the case of a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in which an insulating pressure-sensitive adhesive typified by an acrylate-based pressure-sensitive adhesive is in contact with the base material and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers are exposed on both sides, the conductivity of the base material is not important In some cases, a plastic film may be used as the base material. The surface of the plastic film may not be treated, but may be subjected to an easy adhesion treatment such as a corona discharge treatment and a primer coating treatment. In addition, plastic films include various antioxidants, UV absorbers, light stabilizers, heat stabilizers, plasticizers,
An additive such as a lubricant may be contained.
【0012】本発明に於ける粘着剤層は、粘着性樹脂か
らなり、使用時の温度範囲ではゴム状領域であって、J
IS Z0237に規定される粘着テープ・粘着シート
試験方法による180度引き剥がし粘着力が50mN/
25mm以上、保持力が室温にて落下まで60分以上の
粘着特性を発現するものであるならば何ら制限するもの
ではない。The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present invention is made of a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin, and is a rubber-like region in a temperature range during use.
180 degree peeling adhesive strength according to the adhesive tape / adhesive sheet test method specified in IS Z0237 is 50 mN /
There is no particular limitation as long as it exhibits adhesive properties of 25 mm or more and a holding force of 60 minutes or more before dropping at room temperature.
【0013】粘着性樹脂として具体的には、粘着性(メ
タ)アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、天然および合成のシ
ス−1、4−ポリイソプレンゴム、ブチルゴム、ハロゲ
ン化ブチルゴム、部分加硫ブチルゴム、スチレン−ブタ
ジエン−スチレンブロックコポリマー(SBS)、スチ
レン−イソプレン−スチレンブロックコポリマー(SI
S)、スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレンブロッ
クコポリマー(SEBS)、シリコーンゴム、クロロプ
レンゴム、ニトリルゴム、ブタジエンゴムなどの、一般
的に粘着剤用樹脂として用いられているものが挙げられ
る。Specific examples of the adhesive resin include adhesive (meth) acrylic resin, urethane resin, natural and synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber, butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber, partially vulcanized butyl rubber, styrene- Butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SI
And S), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, butadiene rubber, and the like, which are generally used as resins for pressure-sensitive adhesives.
【0014】とりわけ粘着性(メタ)アクリル樹脂は、
組成および分子量を適切に設定して、自在にガラス転移
点(Tg)を変化させることが可能で、透明性、耐候性
に優れており、本発明の粘着剤層には好適である。粘着
性アクリル樹脂は、通常のラジカル重合で合成される。
合成方法には何等制限はなく、溶液重合、塊状重合、乳
化重合などの公知の重合法で行うことができる。重合反
応の際には、公知の溶媒や重合開始剤を使用することが
できる。粘着性アクリル樹脂は、イソシアネート、エポ
キシ化合物、金属キレートなどの架橋剤を用いて部分的
に架橋して、凝集力を向上させて使用することも可能で
ある。In particular, the tacky (meth) acrylic resin is
The glass transition point (Tg) can be freely changed by appropriately setting the composition and molecular weight, and is excellent in transparency and weather resistance, and is suitable for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention. The adhesive acrylic resin is synthesized by ordinary radical polymerization.
There is no particular limitation on the synthesis method, and the synthesis can be performed by a known polymerization method such as solution polymerization, bulk polymerization, or emulsion polymerization. At the time of the polymerization reaction, a known solvent and a polymerization initiator can be used. The adhesive acrylic resin can be partially cross-linked using a cross-linking agent such as an isocyanate, an epoxy compound, or a metal chelate to improve the cohesive strength before use.
【0015】市販の粘着性アクリル樹脂を含む溶剤系粘
着剤としては、東洋インキ製造(株)製のオリバインB
PS3156D、BPS3180−3A、BPS371
3、BPS4891が挙げられ、水系粘着剤としては、
同BPW5689J、BPW5320等が挙げられる。
粘着剤層の厚みは、5〜150μm程度が望ましい。用
途によって適当な厚さを選択すればよいが、キャリアテ
ープとして使用するのであれば5〜50μm程度が望ま
しい。また、電子部品包装用テープとして使用するので
あれば、15〜100μm程度が望ましい。また、接合
部導通用途であれば、10〜100μm程度が特に望ま
しい。[0015] Commercially available solvent-based adhesives containing an adhesive acrylic resin include Olivine B manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.
PS3156D, BPS3180-3A, BPS371
3, BPS4891 and as the water-based adhesive,
BPW5689J and BPW5320.
The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably about 5 to 150 μm. An appropriate thickness may be selected depending on the application, but if it is used as a carrier tape, it is preferably about 5 to 50 μm. When used as an electronic component packaging tape, the thickness is preferably about 15 to 100 μm. In the case of a junction conduction application, about 10 to 100 μm is particularly desirable.
【0016】本発明における導電層は、導電性物質およ
び必要に応じてバインダー樹脂を含む層であり、バイン
ダー樹脂は、導電性物質が成膜性を有しない場合に用い
られる。導電層は、粘着シートの使用環境温度におい
て、粘着性でも非粘着性でも良い。導電層が非粘着性の
場合、粘着シートを被着体へ貼着した際に、被着体/粘
着シート間に混入した空気、水分を、スキージ等で一方
向に押し出してやることで、導電層を通路として粘着シ
ート外部へ簡単に除去することが可能である。The conductive layer in the present invention is a layer containing a conductive substance and, if necessary, a binder resin. The binder resin is used when the conductive substance does not have a film-forming property. The conductive layer may be adhesive or non-adhesive at the ambient temperature of the use of the adhesive sheet. When the conductive layer is non-adhesive, air and moisture mixed between the adherend and the adhesive sheet are extruded in one direction with a squeegee or the like when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is adhered to the adherend. The layer can be easily removed to the outside of the adhesive sheet as a passage.
【0017】導電性物質には、金属、金属酸化物、炭
素、有機化合物があり、導電性物質の形状は、粉状、鱗
片状、繊維状のいずれでも良い。金属として具体的に
は、白金、金、銀、銅、パラジウム、タングステン、ア
ルミニウム、ニッケル、クロム、鉄、マグネシウム、亜
鉛、スズ等、およびこれらの合金が挙げられ、単独で、
または2種以上を混合して用いることができる。金属と
しては、安価で導電性が低い金属やガラス等の無機物、
ポリエステル等の有機物に、金、銀、ニッケル等の導電
性が高い金属を無電解メッキ法や蒸着法等によって被覆
したものを用いることもできる。The conductive substance includes a metal, a metal oxide, carbon, and an organic compound. The shape of the conductive substance may be any of powder, scale, and fiber. Specific examples of the metal include platinum, gold, silver, copper, palladium, tungsten, aluminum, nickel, chromium, iron, magnesium, zinc, tin, and the like, and alloys thereof.
Alternatively, two or more kinds can be used as a mixture. Inorganic substances such as metals and glasses that are inexpensive and have low conductivity as metals,
An organic material such as polyester, which is coated with a highly conductive metal such as gold, silver, or nickel by an electroless plating method, a vapor deposition method, or the like, can also be used.
【0018】金属酸化物としては、二酸化クロムや二酸
化モリブデン等が挙げられる。炭素としては、カーボン
ブラックやグラファイト等が挙げられる。有機化合物と
しては、ポリビニルアルコールやポリエチレンオキシド
含有ポリマーに代表される親水性樹脂、四級アンモニウ
ム塩に代表される陽イオン活性剤、エチレンオキシド系
等の非イオン活性剤、リン酸アルキル系等の陰イオン活
性剤、ベタイン系等の両性イオン活性剤が挙げられる。
さらに、樹脂自身が導電性を有するポリアセチレンに代
表される共役ポリエン化合物、ポリ銅フタロシアニンに
代表されるキレート化合物、ポリビニルカルバゾール五
塩化アンチモンに代表される電荷移動付加化合物が挙げ
られる。Examples of the metal oxide include chromium dioxide and molybdenum dioxide. Examples of the carbon include carbon black and graphite. Examples of the organic compound include hydrophilic resins represented by polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene oxide-containing polymers, cationic activators represented by quaternary ammonium salts, nonionic activators such as ethylene oxide, and anions such as alkyl phosphates. Activators and betaine-based zwitterionic activators.
Further, a conjugated polyene compound represented by polyacetylene, in which the resin itself has conductivity, a chelate compound represented by polycopper phthalocyanine, and a charge transfer addition compound represented by polyvinyl carbazole antimony pentachloride are exemplified.
【0019】バインダー樹脂としては、(メタ)アクリ
ル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリス
チレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、
アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(ABS)樹脂、
ポリカーボネイト樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、天然および合成
のシス−1,4-ポリイソプレンゴム、ブチルゴム、ハロゲ
ン化ブチルゴム、部分加硫ブチルゴム、SBS、SI
S、SEBS、シリコーンゴム、クロロプレンゴム、ニ
トリルゴム、ブタジエンゴム等が挙げられる。導電層と
しては、金属粉体がバインダー樹脂に分散されたもの、
特に銀粉体がポリエステル樹脂に分散されたものが、体
積抵抗が5×10-4Ωcm以下と低く、かつ被着体形状
に追従する柔軟性を有するため好適である。As the binder resin, (meth) acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyurethane resin, polystyrene resin, polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin,
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resin,
Polycarbonate resin, epoxy resin, natural and synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene rubber, butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber, partially vulcanized butyl rubber, SBS, SI
S, SEBS, silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, butadiene rubber, and the like. As the conductive layer, a metal powder dispersed in a binder resin,
In particular, a material in which silver powder is dispersed in a polyester resin is preferable because it has a low volume resistance of 5 × 10 −4 Ωcm or less and has flexibility to follow the shape of an adherend.
【0020】導電層の体積抵抗は、10-6〜1011Ωc
mであることが好ましい。導電層の体積抵抗が1011Ω
cm以下の粘着シートは、帯電防止材料として機能す
る。10-2〜108 Ωcmの粘着シートは、静電気防止
材料として機能する。また、10-6〜10-2Ωcmの粘
着シートは、電磁波シールド材として機能する。導電層
の厚みは、1nm〜2mmが良好で、特に5nm〜1m
mであることが好ましい。nmオーダーの膜は蒸着等に
よって得られるが、その導電層の厚みが1nm未満の場
合は、蒸着された金属が形成する膜の連続性に不安があ
り、導電性を安定的に発揮することが困難となる。2m
mを越える場合は、粘着テープとしての柔軟性に欠け、
使い勝手に悪くなる。The volume resistance of the conductive layer is 10 -6 to 10 11 Ωc.
m is preferable. Volume resistance of conductive layer is 10 11 Ω
cm or less functions as an antistatic material. The adhesive sheet of 10 -2 to 10 8 Ωcm functions as an antistatic material. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of 10 -6 to 10 -2 Ωcm functions as an electromagnetic wave shielding material. The thickness of the conductive layer is preferably 1 nm to 2 mm, particularly 5 nm to 1 m.
m is preferable. A film on the order of nm can be obtained by vapor deposition or the like, but if the thickness of the conductive layer is less than 1 nm, there is concern about the continuity of the film formed by the deposited metal, and it is possible to stably exhibit conductivity. It will be difficult. 2m
If it exceeds m, it lacks flexibility as an adhesive tape,
It becomes difficult to use.
【0021】本発明の粘着シートの導電層は、導電層と
粘着剤層とを積層した状態で、粘着剤層の一部が全面に
わたって露出していれば良く、導電層自体は部分的に塗
工(パターニング)されたものでも、全面塗工されたも
のでも良い。但し、導電層は連続していることが必要で
ある。導電層が不連続の場合には、導通が妨げられ、静
電気防止や帯電防止、電磁波シールドの効果が望めな
い。また、被着体と接する面に露出している導電層のパ
ターンはいかなるものでも良く、該パターンとしては、
ストライプ、格子、水玉、逆水玉、千鳥模様等の幾何学
模様、あるいは文字や記号等の情報を有する模様等が挙
げられる。The conductive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention may be such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is exposed over the entire surface in a state where the conductive layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are laminated, and the conductive layer itself is partially coated. It may be processed (patterned) or entirely coated. However, the conductive layer needs to be continuous. When the conductive layer is discontinuous, conduction is hindered, and the effects of preventing static electricity and preventing static electricity and shielding electromagnetic waves cannot be expected. Further, the pattern of the conductive layer exposed on the surface in contact with the adherend may be any pattern, and as the pattern,
Examples include geometric patterns such as stripes, lattices, polka dots, inverted polka dots, and staggered patterns, and patterns having information such as characters and symbols.
【0022】具体的に、ストライプとは、導電層の露出
部分が幅50μmから10mmの範囲の直線であり、直
線(導電層)間の間隔が50μmから50mmの範囲に
ある模様をいう。また、格子とは、上記範囲にある2つ
のストライプを90度の角度で交差させた模様をいう
が、交差する角度(交差する角度の小さい方)を30度
から80度に変形したものでもよい。また、複数の線巾
と複数の直線間の間隔を組み合わせたものでも良い。More specifically, the stripe means a pattern in which the exposed portion of the conductive layer is a straight line having a width of 50 μm to 10 mm, and the interval between the straight lines (conductive layer) is in a range of 50 μm to 50 mm. Also, the lattice refers to a pattern in which two stripes in the above range intersect at an angle of 90 degrees, but may have a shape in which the intersecting angle (smaller intersection angle) is changed from 30 degrees to 80 degrees. . Further, a combination of a plurality of line widths and a plurality of intervals between straight lines may be used.
【0023】水玉とは、導電層の露出部分が直径50μ
mから10mmの範囲の円であり、円心間の距離が10
μmから50mmの範囲で最密充填配列された模様をい
うが、すべての円の直径が同一でなくても良く、円がラ
ンダムに配置されていても良い。逆水玉とは、上記の水
玉パターンをネガ型(粘着剤層の露出部分が上記水玉パ
ターン)とした模様をいう。千鳥模様とは、1単位とな
る模様が50μmから50mmの範囲にあるものをい
う。A polka dot means that the exposed portion of the conductive layer has a diameter of 50 μm.
a circle in the range from m to 10 mm, and the distance between the centers of the circles is 10
The pattern is a close-packed arrangement in the range of μm to 50 mm, but the diameters of all the circles do not have to be the same, and the circles may be randomly arranged. The reverse polka dot refers to a pattern in which the polka dot pattern is a negative type (the exposed portion of the adhesive layer is the polka dot pattern). The staggered pattern means a pattern in which one unit is in a range of 50 μm to 50 mm.
【0024】また、露出した粘着剤層と導電層の面積比
率によって、粘着面が発現する粘着性能と、導電層が発
現する導電性能が決定されるため、露出した粘着剤層/
導電層の面積比率が20〜80%/80〜20%の範囲
となるようにすることが望ましい。粘着剤層の面積比率
が20%より低いと十分な接着性を発揮することができ
ず、80%を越えると逆に十分な導電効果が得られず、
いずれの場合も本発明の目的を十分に達成しない。Further, the adhesive performance of the adhesive layer and the conductive performance of the conductive layer are determined by the area ratio between the exposed adhesive layer and the conductive layer.
It is desirable that the area ratio of the conductive layer be in the range of 20 to 80% / 80 to 20%. If the area ratio of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is lower than 20%, sufficient adhesiveness cannot be exhibited, and if it exceeds 80%, a sufficient conductive effect cannot be obtained.
In any case, the object of the present invention is not sufficiently achieved.
【0025】本発明の導電性粘着シートを製造する方法
は、特に限定はされないが、導電層を部分塗工(パター
ニング)して製造する方法と、導電層を全面塗工して製
造する方法に大別される。導電層を部分塗工して製造す
る方法としては、(1)剥離紙上に導電層をパターニン
グし、その上に粘着剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせ
る方法、(2)剥離紙上に導電層をパターニングし、そ
の上に粘着剤層を塗工する方法、(3)剥離紙上にパタ
ーニングされた導電層と、基材に塗工された粘着剤層と
を貼り合わせる方法、の3種の方法が挙げられる。ま
た、導電層を全面塗工して製造する方法としては、
(4)剥離紙上に粘着剤層をパターニングし、その上に
導電剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせる方法、(5)
剥離紙上に粘着剤層をパターニングし、その上に導電剤
を塗工する方法、(6)剥離紙上にパターニングされた
粘着剤層と、基材に塗工された導電層とを貼り合わせる
方法、の3種の方法が挙げられる。The method for producing the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited, but includes a method for producing a conductive layer by partially coating (patterning) and a method for producing a conductive layer by coating the entire surface. It is roughly divided. The method of manufacturing by partially coating the conductive layer includes (1) a method in which the conductive layer is patterned on a release paper, an adhesive is coated thereon, and then the substrate is bonded to the base material; (3) a method in which a conductive layer is patterned and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is coated thereon, and (3) a method in which a conductive layer patterned on a release paper and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer coated on a base material are bonded to each other. Method. Also, as a method of manufacturing by coating the entire surface of the conductive layer,
(4) a method in which an adhesive layer is patterned on a release paper, a conductive agent is applied thereon, and then the substrate is bonded to a base material;
A method of patterning a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on release paper and applying a conductive agent thereon, (6) a method of bonding the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer patterned on release paper and the conductive layer coated on the substrate, Of the three methods.
【0026】(1)および(4)の方法では、基材と貼
り合わせることにより、粘着剤層と導電層とを被着体と
接する面において実質的に同一平面とし、かつ平滑とす
ることができる。また、(2)、(3)、(5)および
(6)の方法でも、粘着剤層と導電層とを被着体と接す
る面において実質的に同一平面を構成し、かつ平滑な面
状態を実現できる。被着体と接する面が平滑な場合は、
粘着性能と導電性能が安定して発揮されるため好まし
い。 (2)および(5)の方法で製造される粘着シートは、
塗工する際の基材として剥離紙を使用したキャストタイ
プのものであり、施工時にはその剥離紙を剥離して粘着
剤層と導電層とからなるシートとする。In the methods (1) and (4), the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the conductive layer can be made substantially coplanar and smooth on the surface in contact with the adherend by bonding to the substrate. it can. Also in the methods (2), (3), (5) and (6), the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the conductive layer are substantially coplanar on the surface in contact with the adherend, and the surface is smooth. Can be realized. If the surface in contact with the adherend is smooth,
It is preferable because the adhesive performance and the conductive performance are stably exhibited. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet produced by the methods (2) and (5)
It is a cast type using release paper as a base material for coating, and at the time of application, the release paper is peeled off to form a sheet comprising an adhesive layer and a conductive layer.
【0027】剥離紙には、導電層と粘着剤層とを積層し
た後、導電層/剥離紙界面の接着力が粘着剤層/導電層
界面より小さいと同時に、粘着剤層と接する剥離界面に
おいて容易に剥離紙を剥離することが可能、かつ剥離紙
上に粘着剤層の残留がないことが要求される。ここでい
う容易に剥離することが可能なレベルとは、一般的に1
80度引き剥がし粘着力が1N/25mm未満のものを
いう。剥離紙として具体的には、ポリエチレンテレフタ
レートや配向したポリプロピレン等の各種プラスチック
フィルムまたは紙の上に、シリコーン系あるいは非シリ
コーン系の剥離剤を塗工したものを用いることができ
る。市販の剥離紙としては、藤森工業(株)製フィルム
バイナシリーズ、バイナシートシリーズや、東セロ
(株)製トーセロセパレーターSPシリーズ等が挙げら
れる。After laminating the conductive layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the release paper, the adhesive force at the conductive layer / release paper interface is smaller than the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / conductive layer interface, and at the same time, at the release interface in contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. It is required that the release paper can be easily peeled off and that no pressure-sensitive adhesive layer remains on the release paper. The level that can be easily peeled here is generally 1 level.
It has a peel strength of less than 1 N / 25 mm. More specifically, as the release paper, those obtained by applying a silicone-based or non-silicone-based release agent on various plastic films or paper such as polyethylene terephthalate or oriented polypropylene can be used. Examples of commercially available release paper include a film binder series and a binder sheet series manufactured by Fujimori Industries Co., Ltd., and a tocello separator SP series manufactured by Tosero Corporation.
【0028】剥離紙もしくは基材上に粘着剤を塗工する
方法は、5〜150μm程度の薄膜層が形成できる方法
であれば良く、例えばコンマコーター、ダイコーター、
リップコーター、キスコーター、グラビアコーター等を
使用して行う。粘着剤の粘度は、コンマコートの場合、
0.1〜100Pa・s程度が良好である。剥離紙もし
くは基材上への導電層の形成は、導電性物質と、必要に
応じてバインダー樹脂とを液状媒体に溶解または分散し
た導電剤を、グラビア印刷、シルクスクリーン印刷、オ
フセット印刷、フレキソ印刷、インクジェット、感熱転
写、間欠ダイコート等の方法で塗工することにより行
う。また、剥離紙もしくは基材上に導電性金属を蒸着す
ることにより行うこともできる。金属蒸着層(導電層)
のパターニングは、パターニングした粘着剤層を有する
シートの粘着剤層を金属蒸着層に貼り合わせたのち剥離
することにより行うことができる。The method of applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive on a release paper or a base material may be any method capable of forming a thin film layer of about 5 to 150 μm, for example, a comma coater, a die coater,
This is performed using a lip coater, a kiss coater, a gravure coater, or the like. The viscosity of the adhesive is
About 0.1 to 100 Pa · s is good. To form a conductive layer on release paper or a substrate, a gravure printing, silk-screen printing, offset printing, flexo printing is performed by dissolving or dispersing a conductive substance and, if necessary, a binder resin in a liquid medium. The coating is performed by a method such as inkjet, thermal transfer, intermittent die coating, or the like. Alternatively, it can be performed by depositing a conductive metal on release paper or a base material. Metal deposition layer (conductive layer)
Can be performed by bonding the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the sheet having the patterned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to the metal vapor-deposited layer and then peeling it off.
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を説明する。例
中、部とは重量部を表す。The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. In the examples, “parts” means “parts by weight”.
【0030】(実施例1)導電剤(東洋インキ製造
(株)製「SSリオフェーズAg−A」、導電性物質:
銀、バインダー樹脂:ポリエステル樹脂)を、図9に示
すような格子幅0.5mm、面積比率(格子印刷部分の
全体に対する割合)30%のパターンで乾燥膜厚20μ
mとなるように、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PE
T)剥離紙(東セロ(株)製「SP−PET−D13−
50−BU」)の剥離面にシルク印刷し、剥離紙4/導
電層3からなる導電層付剥離材を得た。次に、この剥離
材の導電層3上に、粘着性アクリル樹脂を含む粘着剤
(東洋インキ製造(株)製「オリバインBPS3156
D」)100部とトリレンジイソシアネート誘導体系硬
化剤(東洋インキ製造(株)製「BHS8515」)3
部とを攪拌混合した塗液をコンマコーターで乾燥膜厚4
0μmとなるように全面塗工し、巻き取り時に25μm
厚の銅箔と0.3MPaの圧力でラミネートして、剥離
紙4/導電層3/粘着剤層2/基材1からなる図1に示
す断面を有する粘着シート1を得た。(Example 1) Conductive agent ("SS Riophase Ag-A" manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd., conductive material:
Silver, a binder resin: a polyester resin) and a dry film thickness of 20 μm in a pattern having a grid width of 0.5 mm and an area ratio (ratio to the entire grid printed portion) of 30% as shown in FIG.
m, polyethylene terephthalate (PE
T) Release paper (“SP-PET-D13-” manufactured by Tosero Corporation)
50-BU ”) was subjected to silk printing on the release surface to obtain a release material with a conductive layer composed of release paper 4 / conductive layer 3. Next, an adhesive containing an adhesive acrylic resin (“Olivein BPS3156” manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.) is formed on the conductive layer 3 of the release material.
D ") 100 parts and a tolylene diisocyanate derivative-based curing agent (" BHS8515 "manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.) 3
And the coating liquid obtained by stirring and mixing the mixture with a dry coat part 4 with a comma coater.
Coating the whole surface to 0 μm, and take up 25 μm
It was laminated with a thick copper foil at a pressure of 0.3 MPa to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 having a cross section shown in FIG. 1 composed of a release paper 4 / a conductive layer 3 / a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 / a substrate 1.
【0031】(実施例2)実施例1と同様の方法で、剥
離紙4’/導電層3’からなる導電層付剥離材を製造し
た。得られた剥離材の導電層3’上に、実施例1と同様
の粘着剤および硬化剤から成る塗液を同様の方法で全面
塗工し、巻き取り時に、実施例1で得られた粘着シート
と、該シートの基材1面と粘着剤層とが接するように
0.3MPaの圧力でラミネートして、剥離紙4/導電
層3/粘着剤層2/基材1/粘着剤層2’/導電層3’
/剥離紙4’からなる図2に示す断面を有する粘着シー
ト2を得た。(Example 2) In the same manner as in Example 1, a release material with a conductive layer composed of release paper 4 '/ conductive layer 3' was manufactured. On the conductive layer 3 'of the obtained release material, a coating solution comprising the same adhesive and curing agent as in Example 1 was applied over the entire surface by the same method, and at the time of winding, the adhesive obtained in Example 1 was applied. The sheet is laminated at a pressure of 0.3 MPa so that the first surface of the sheet and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are in contact with each other, and a release paper 4 / a conductive layer 3 / a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 / a substrate 1 / a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 '/ Conductive layer 3'
/ A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 2 having a cross section shown in FIG.
【0032】(実施例3)導電層のパターンを、図10
に示すような水玉径φ2.0mm、面積比率(逆水玉印
刷部分の全体に対する割合)70%の逆水玉パターンに
変え、巻き取り時に用いた銅箔をPET剥離紙「SP−
PET−D13−50−BU」に変えて粘着剤層と剥離
面とが接するように0.3MPaの圧力でラミネートし
た以外は、実施例1と同様にして、剥離紙4/導電層3
/粘着剤層2/剥離紙4’からなる図3に示す断面を有
する粘着シート3を得た。(Embodiment 3) The pattern of the conductive layer is shown in FIG.
Was changed to a reverse polka dot pattern with a polka dot diameter of φ2.0 mm and an area ratio (ratio to the entire reverse polka dot printed portion) of 70%, and the copper foil used at the time of winding was replaced with PET release paper “SP-
PET-D13-50-BU "in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the release surface were laminated at a pressure of 0.3 MPa so as to be in contact with each other.
A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 3 having a cross section shown in FIG.
【0033】(実施例4)導電剤(東洋インキ製造
(株)製「アクワエース導電スミ」、導電性物質:カー
ボンブラック、バインダー樹脂:ポリエステル樹脂)
を、図9に示すような格子幅1.0mm、面積比率(格
子印刷部分の全体に対する割合)30%のパターンで乾
燥膜厚10μmとなるように、実施例1と同様のPET
剥離紙「SP−PET−D13−50−BU」の剥離面
にグラビア印刷し、剥離紙4/導電層3からなる導電層
付剥離材を得た。一方、厚さ25μmのPETフイルム
に、実施例1と同様の粘着剤および硬化剤からなる塗液
を実施例1と同様にして全面塗工して、粘着剤層2/基
材1からなる粘着シートを得た。次に、得られた導電層
付き剥離材と粘着シートとを、導電層3と粘着剤層2と
が接するように0.3MPaの圧力でラミネートして、
剥離紙4/導電層3/粘着剤層2/基材1からなる図4
に示す断面を有する粘着シート4を得た。(Example 4) Conductive agent ("Aqua Ace Conductive Sumi" manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd., conductive substance: carbon black, binder resin: polyester resin)
The same PET as in Example 1 was used to obtain a dry film thickness of 10 μm in a pattern having a lattice width of 1.0 mm and an area ratio (ratio of the entire lattice printed portion) of 30% as shown in FIG.
Gravure printing was performed on the release surface of the release paper “SP-PET-D13-50-BU” to obtain a release material with a conductive layer composed of release paper 4 / conductive layer 3. On the other hand, a 25 μm-thick PET film was entirely coated with a coating solution comprising the same adhesive and curing agent as in Example 1 in the same manner as in Example 1 to form an adhesive comprising an adhesive layer 2 and a base material 1. I got a sheet. Next, the obtained release material with a conductive layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet were laminated at a pressure of 0.3 MPa so that the conductive layer 3 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 were in contact with each other.
FIG. 4 comprising release paper 4 / conductive layer 3 / adhesive layer 2 / substrate 1
Was obtained.
【0034】(実施例5)実施例1と同様の粘着剤およ
び硬化剤からなる塗液を、図11に示すような幅1.0
mm、面積比率(ストライプ印刷部分の全体に対する割
合)50%のパターンで乾燥膜厚25μmとなるよう
に、実施例1と同様のPET剥離紙の剥離面にコンマコ
ーターにより塗工し、剥離紙4/粘着剤層2からなるシ
ートを得た。次に、このシートの粘着剤層上に、導電剤
(導電性粘着剤(綜研化学(株)製「SKダイン535
D」、導電性物質:カーボンブラック、バインダー樹
脂:粘着性アクリル樹脂)100部とトリレンジイソシ
アネート誘導体系硬化剤(東洋インキ製造(株)製「B
HS8515」)2部とを攪拌混合した塗液)をコンマ
コーターで乾燥膜厚40μmとなるように全面塗工し、
巻き取り時に25μm厚の銅箔と0.3MPaの圧力で
ラミネートして、剥離紙4/導電層3/粘着剤層2/基
材1からなる粘着シートを得た。更に、同様の方法で得
られた剥離紙4’/粘着剤層2’からなるシートの粘着
剤層2’上に、同様の導電剤を同様の方法で全面塗工
し、巻き取り時に、先に得られた粘着シートと、該粘着
シートの基材面と導電層とが接するように0.3MPa
の圧力でラミネートして、剥離紙4/粘着剤層2/導電
層3/基材1/導電層3’/粘着剤層2’/剥離紙4’
からなる図5に示す断面を有する粘着シート5を得た。(Example 5) A coating liquid comprising the same adhesive and curing agent as in Example 1 was applied to a coating liquid having a width of 1.0 as shown in FIG.
mm and an area ratio (the ratio of the stripe-printed portion to the whole) of 50% was applied by a comma coater to the release surface of the PET release paper as in Example 1 so as to have a dry film thickness of 25 μm. / A sheet comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 was obtained. Next, on the adhesive layer of this sheet, a conductive agent (conductive adhesive (“SK Dyne 535” manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.)
D ", conductive substance: carbon black, binder resin: adhesive acrylic resin) 100 parts and tolylene diisocyanate derivative-based curing agent (" B "manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.)
HS8515 ”) is coated with a comma coater over the entire surface to a dry film thickness of 40 μm.
At the time of winding, it was laminated with a copper foil having a thickness of 25 μm at a pressure of 0.3 MPa to obtain an adhesive sheet composed of release paper 4 / conductive layer 3 / adhesive layer 2 / base material 1. Further, the same conductive agent is applied on the entire surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 'of the sheet composed of the release paper 4' / pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 'obtained by the same method in the same manner. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained in the above, 0.3 MPa so that the substrate surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and the conductive layer are in contact with each other
And a release paper 4 / adhesive layer 2 / conductive layer 3 / substrate 1 / conductive layer 3 '/ adhesive layer 2' / release paper 4 '
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 5 having a cross section shown in FIG. 5 was obtained.
【0035】(実施例6)実施例1と同様の粘着剤およ
び硬化剤からなる塗液を、図11に示すような幅1.0
mm、面積比率(ストライプ印刷部分の全体に対する割
合)50%のパターンで乾燥膜厚25μmとなるよう
に、実施例1と同様のPET剥離紙の剥離面にコンマコ
ーターにより塗工し、剥離紙4/粘着剤層2からなるシ
ートを得た。次に、このシートの粘着剤層上に導電剤
(東洋インキ製造(株)製SSリオフェーズC−C、導
電性物質:グラファイト、バインダー樹脂:ポリエステ
ル樹脂)を乾燥膜厚が50μmとなるようにシルクスク
リーン印刷により全面塗工し、剥離紙4/粘着剤層2/
導電層3からなる図6に示す断面を有する粘着シート6
を得た。Example 6 A coating liquid comprising the same adhesive and curing agent as in Example 1 was applied to a coating liquid having a width of 1.0 as shown in FIG.
mm and an area ratio (the ratio of the stripe-printed portion to the whole) of 50% was applied by a comma coater to the release surface of the PET release paper as in Example 1 so as to have a dry film thickness of 25 μm. / A sheet comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 was obtained. Next, a conductive agent (SS Riophase CC, manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd., conductive material: graphite, binder resin: polyester resin) is applied on the adhesive layer of this sheet so that the dry film thickness becomes 50 μm. The whole surface is coated by silk screen printing, release paper 4 / adhesive layer 2 /
Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6 having a cross section shown in FIG.
I got
【0036】(実施例7)実施例1と同様のPET剥離
紙の剥離面の全面に、アルミニウムを20nmの厚さと
なるように蒸着し、剥離紙4/導電層3からなる導電層
付き剥離材を得た。一方、厚さ25μmのPETフィル
ム上に、実施例1と同様の粘着剤「オリバインBPS3
156D」100部と硬化剤「BHS8515」3部と
を攪拌混合し、酢酸エチルにて不揮発分10%に希釈し
た塗液を、図10に示すような水玉径φ2.0mm、面
積比率(水玉印刷部分の全体に対する割合)50%のパ
ターンでドライ塗布量1μmとなるようにグラビア印刷
し、粘着剤層2/基材1からなる粘着シートを得た。次
に、得られた導電層付き剥離材と粘着シートとを、導電
層3と粘着剤層2とが接するように0.3MPaの圧力
でラミネートして、剥離紙4/導電層3/粘着剤層2/
基材1からなる図7に示す断面を有する粘着シート7を
得た。Example 7 Aluminum was deposited on the entire surface of the PET release paper in the same manner as in Example 1 so as to have a thickness of 20 nm, and a release material with a conductive layer composed of release paper 4 / conductive layer 3 was formed. I got On the other hand, the same pressure-sensitive adhesive “Oribine BPS3” as in Example 1 was placed on a PET film having a thickness of 25 μm.
156D "100 parts and the curing agent" BHS8515 "3 parts were stirred and mixed, and the coating liquid diluted to 10% of non-volatile content with ethyl acetate was applied as shown in FIG. Gravure printing was performed so that the dry coating amount was 1 μm in a pattern of 50% (the ratio of the entire portion) to obtain an adhesive sheet composed of the adhesive layer 2 and the base material 1. Next, the obtained release material with a conductive layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet are laminated at a pressure of 0.3 MPa so that the conductive layer 3 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 are in contact with each other. Layer 2 /
An adhesive sheet 7 having the cross section shown in FIG.
【0037】(比較例1)実施例1と同様の剥離紙上
に、実施例1と同様の粘着剤および硬化剤からなる塗液
をコンマコーターで乾燥膜厚30μmとなるよう全面塗
工し、巻き取り時に25μm厚のアルミニウム箔と0.
3MPaの圧力でラミネートして、剥離紙4/粘着剤層
2/基材1からなる図8に示す断面を有する粘着シート
8を得た。 (比較例2)実施例1と同様の剥離紙上に、実施例5と
同様の導電性粘着剤および硬化剤からなる塗液をコンマ
コーターで乾燥膜厚30μmとなるように全面塗工し、
巻き取り時に25μm厚のポリエチレンテレフタレート
フイルムと0.3MPaの圧力でラミネートして、剥離
紙4/粘着剤層2/基材1からなる図8に示す断面を有
する粘着シート9を得た。(Comparative Example 1) A coating liquid containing the same adhesive and curing agent as in Example 1 was applied on the same release paper as in Example 1 by a comma coater so as to have a dry film thickness of 30 μm. At the time of removal, an aluminum foil having a thickness of 25 μm and 0.
Lamination was performed under a pressure of 3 MPa to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 8 having a cross section shown in FIG. (Comparative Example 2) On the same release paper as in Example 1, a coating liquid comprising the same conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive and curing agent as in Example 5 was applied over the entire surface with a comma coater so as to have a dry film thickness of 30 µm.
At the time of winding, it was laminated with a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 25 μm at a pressure of 0.3 MPa to obtain an adhesive sheet 9 having a cross section shown in FIG.
【0038】得られた粘着シートについて、下記の方法
で粘着力および電気抵抗を評価し、電気抵抗値から導電
層の体積抵抗を算出した。結果を表1に示す。 (1)接着力の評価 粘着シートの剥離紙4を剥がし、JIS Z0237に
規定される粘着テープ・粘着シート試験方法による18
0度剥離粘着力を測定した。具体的には、両面粘着シー
ト(粘着シート2、3、5)については測定面の反対側
に25μmポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムをラミ
ネートした後、また片面粘着シート(粘着シート1、4
および6から9)についてはそのままの形態で、幅25
mm、長さ210mmに切断し、#280の耐水研磨紙
で研磨したステンレススチール板(SUS304)に
0.2MPaの圧力のゴムローラーにて圧着しつつ貼着
し、30分放置後の接着力を測定した。180度剥離接
着力の測定は、温度25℃、相対湿度60%の条件下、
剥離速度300mm/分で行った。The pressure-sensitive adhesive force and electric resistance of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet were evaluated by the following methods, and the volume resistance of the conductive layer was calculated from the electric resistance value. Table 1 shows the results. (1) Evaluation of adhesive strength The release paper 4 of the adhesive sheet was peeled off, and the adhesive tape / adhesive sheet test method specified in JIS Z0237 was used.
The 0 degree peel adhesion was measured. Specifically, for a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets 2, 3, and 5), a 25-μm polyethylene terephthalate film was laminated on the opposite side of the measurement surface, and then a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets 1, 4
And 6 to 9) in the same form, width 25
mm, and cut into 210 mm in length, and bonded to a stainless steel plate (SUS304) polished with # 280 water-resistant abrasive paper while pressing it with a rubber roller at a pressure of 0.2 MPa. It was measured. The 180 ° peel adhesion was measured under the conditions of a temperature of 25 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60%.
The peeling speed was 300 mm / min.
【0039】(2)電気抵抗の評価 図12、図13に示す様に、エポキシ樹脂含浸ガラス板
C上に粘着シートAを、剥離紙4が上になるように設置
した。なお、両面粘着シートの場合には剥離紙4’を剥
がして貼着し、片面粘着シートの場合には基材1がガラ
ス板Cと接するようにガラス板C上に載せた。次いで、
粘着シートAの剥離紙4を剥がし、粘着シートA上に2
枚の銅箔Bを配置し、銅箔BにテスターDを接続し、電
気抵抗を測定した。(2) Evaluation of Electric Resistance As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, an adhesive sheet A was placed on an epoxy resin-impregnated glass plate C such that the release paper 4 was on top. In the case of a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the release paper 4 ′ was peeled off and adhered, and in the case of a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the substrate 1 was placed on the glass plate C such that the substrate 1 was in contact with the glass plate C. Then
Peel off the release paper 4 of the adhesive sheet A, and place 2 on the adhesive sheet A.
One copper foil B was placed, a tester D was connected to the copper foil B, and the electric resistance was measured.
【0040】(3)体積抵抗の算出 下記の計算式から体積抵抗値を算出した。 体積抵抗値(Ωcm)=(R×t×W)/L R:電極間の抵抗値(Ω) t:塗膜の厚さ(cm) W:塗膜の幅(cm) L:電極間の距離(cm)(3) Calculation of Volume Resistance The volume resistance was calculated from the following formula. Volume resistance value (Ωcm) = (R × t × W) / L R: resistance value between electrodes (Ω) t: thickness of coating film (cm) W: width of coating film (cm) L: between electrodes Distance (cm)
【0041】[0041]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0042】[0042]
【発明の効果】粘着剤層と導電層とを粘着剤層の一部が
全面にわたって露出するように積層するという簡単な構
成をとることにより、接着性と導電性を兼ね備えた粘着
シートの提供が可能となった。According to the present invention, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having both adhesiveness and conductivity can be provided by adopting a simple structure in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a conductive layer are laminated so that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is exposed over the entire surface. It has become possible.
【0043】[0043]
【図1】実施例1の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet of Example 1.
【図2】実施例2の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 2.
【図3】実施例3の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 3.
【図4】実施例4の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 4.
【図5】実施例5の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 5.
【図6】実施例6の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 6.
【図7】実施例7の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 7.
【図8】比較例1,2の粘着シートの断面図FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
【図9】実施例1、2、4の粘着シートの導電層の露出
パターン(塗りつぶし部)FIG. 9 is an exposure pattern (filled portion) of the conductive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Examples 1, 2, and 4.
【図10】実施例3、7の粘着シートの導電層の露出パ
ターン(塗りつぶし部)FIG. 10 is an exposure pattern (filled portion) of a conductive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Examples 3 and 7.
【図11】実施例5の粘着シートの導電層の露出パター
ン(塗りつぶし部)FIG. 11 is an exposure pattern (filled portion) of a conductive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 5.
【図12】電気抵抗測定方法を示す上面図FIG. 12 is a top view showing a method for measuring electric resistance.
【図13】電気抵抗測定方法を示す断面図FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a method for measuring electric resistance.
1 基材 2、2’ 粘着剤層 3、3’ 導電層 4、4’ 剥離紙 A 粘着シート B 銅箔 C エポキシ樹脂含浸ガラス板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base material 2, 2 'adhesive layer 3, 3' conductive layer 4, 4 'Release paper A Adhesive sheet B Copper foil C Epoxy resin impregnated glass plate
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 柳 正人 東京都中央区京橋二丁目3番13号 東洋イ ンキ製造株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4J004 AA04 AA05 AA06 AA10 AA11 AA14 AB01 CA02 CA03 CA04 CA05 CA06 CA07 CA08 CB01 CC03 CE03 DB03 DB04 FA05 5G307 GA08 GB02 GC01 GC02 5G323 AA03 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Masato Yanagi F-term in Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 2-3-13 Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 4J004 AA04 AA05 AA06 AA10 AA11 AA14 AB01 CA02 CA03 CA04 CA05 CA06 CA07 CA08 CB01 CC03 CE03 DB03 DB04 FA05 5G307 GA08 GB02 GC01 GC02 5G323 AA03
Claims (11)
層の一部が全面にわたって露出するように積層してなる
導電性粘着シート。1. A conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained by laminating a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a conductive layer on a substrate such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is exposed over the entire surface.
たって露出するように導電層を積層してなる導電性粘着
シート。2. A conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprising a conductive layer laminated on a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer such that a part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is entirely exposed.
である請求項1または2記載の導電性粘着シート。3. The conductive layer has a volume resistance of 10 -6 to 10 11 Ωcm.
The conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
%である請求項1ないし3いずれか記載の導電性粘着シ
ート。4. An exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having an area ratio of 20 to 80.
% Of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1.
上に粘着剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせて、導電層
と粘着剤層とを被着体と接する面において実質的に同一
平面とする請求項1記載の導電性粘着シートの製造方
法。5. A conductive layer is patterned on a release paper, an adhesive is applied thereon, and then bonded to a base material, so that the conductive layer and the adhesive layer are substantially in contact with the adherend. The method for producing a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is coplanar.
上に粘着剤を塗工する請求項2記載の導電性粘着シート
の製造方法。6. The method for producing a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 2, wherein a conductive layer is patterned on release paper, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied thereon.
基材に塗工された粘着剤層とを貼り合わせる請求項1記
載の導電性粘着シートの製造方法。7. A conductive layer patterned on release paper,
The method for producing a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer applied to the substrate is laminated.
の上に導電剤を塗工した後、基材と貼り合わせて、導電
層と粘着剤層とを被着体と接する面において実質的に同
一平面とする請求項1記載の導電性粘着シートの製造方
法。8. A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is patterned on a release paper, a conductive agent is applied thereon, and then bonded to a base material, so that the conductive layer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are substantially in contact with the adherend. 2. The method for producing a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the same surface is provided.
の上に導電剤を塗工する請求項2記載の導電性粘着シー
トの製造方法。9. The method for producing a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 2, wherein a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is patterned on release paper, and a conductive agent is applied thereon.
と、基材に塗工された導電層とを貼り合わせる、請求項
1記載の導電性粘着シートの製造方法。10. The method for producing a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer patterned on the release paper and the conductive layer coated on the base material are bonded.
を有する導電層付き剥離材。11. A release material with a conductive layer having a patterned conductive layer on release paper.
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JP2008106243A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-05-08 | Diatex Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of easily peelable adhesive tape |
WO2011093214A1 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-04 | 日東電工株式会社 | Conductive adhesive tape |
JP2014145067A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Lintec Corp | Earth label for attachment to electronic component |
JP2016000786A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-01-07 | Dic株式会社 | Adhesive sheet, production method thereof and article |
JP2016041775A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-03-31 | 藤森工業株式会社 | Surface protective film and optical component on which it is bonded |
WO2017191836A1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-09 | リンテック株式会社 | Adhesive sheet |
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JPS58124444U (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-08-24 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | conductive adhesive tape |
JPS6056743U (en) * | 1983-09-24 | 1985-04-20 | ニチバン株式会社 | Conductive adhesive tape or sheet |
JPS61209153A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-17 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Electromagnetic shielding sheet |
JPS63227687A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-09-21 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrically conductive double-side adhesive tape |
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JPS58124444U (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-08-24 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | conductive adhesive tape |
JPS6056743U (en) * | 1983-09-24 | 1985-04-20 | ニチバン株式会社 | Conductive adhesive tape or sheet |
JPS61209153A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-17 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Electromagnetic shielding sheet |
JPS63227687A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-09-21 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrically conductive double-side adhesive tape |
Cited By (12)
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JP2005330409A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-12-02 | Sony Chem Corp | Adhesive film, method for manufacturing substrate with adhesive and method for manufacturing adhesive film |
JP2008075072A (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-04-03 | Diatex Co Ltd | Easy-release adhesive sheet and method for producing the same |
JP2008106242A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-05-08 | Diatex Co Ltd | Easy-release adhesive tape and method for producing the same |
JP2008106243A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-05-08 | Diatex Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of easily peelable adhesive tape |
WO2011093214A1 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-08-04 | 日東電工株式会社 | Conductive adhesive tape |
JP2014145067A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Lintec Corp | Earth label for attachment to electronic component |
JP2016000786A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-01-07 | Dic株式会社 | Adhesive sheet, production method thereof and article |
JP2016041775A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-03-31 | 藤森工業株式会社 | Surface protective film and optical component on which it is bonded |
KR20180030000A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2018-03-21 | 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same |
KR101985178B1 (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2019-06-03 | 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same |
WO2017191836A1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-09 | リンテック株式会社 | Adhesive sheet |
JPWO2017191836A1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2019-01-24 | リンテック株式会社 | Adhesive sheet |
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