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GB2056437A - Secoergoline derivatives - Google Patents

Secoergoline derivatives Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2056437A
GB2056437A GB8015589A GB8015589A GB2056437A GB 2056437 A GB2056437 A GB 2056437A GB 8015589 A GB8015589 A GB 8015589A GB 8015589 A GB8015589 A GB 8015589A GB 2056437 A GB2056437 A GB 2056437A
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United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
secoergoline
dimethyl
methoxy
methyl
general formula
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Withdrawn
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GB8015589A
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Pfizer Italia SRL
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Farmitalia Carlo Erba SRL
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Priority to GB8015589A priority Critical patent/GB2056437A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D457/00Heterocyclic compounds containing indolo [4, 3-f, g] quinoline ring systems, e.g. derivatives of ergoline, of the formula:, e.g. lysergic acid
    • C07D457/02Heterocyclic compounds containing indolo [4, 3-f, g] quinoline ring systems, e.g. derivatives of ergoline, of the formula:, e.g. lysergic acid with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached in position 8
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • C07D209/80[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
    • C07D209/90Benzo [c, d] indoles; Hydrogenated benzo [c, d] indoles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

There are provided 6,7- secoergolines of the formula I <IMAGE> wherein R1=C1-C4alkyl, benzyl or phenethyl; R2=OH, acyloxy, alkoxy, NH2, CN, NH2CO, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, the ring of which is formed by 5 or 6 atoms of which at least one is N and carries the bond to the methylene group, not more than 3 are N and/or O and/or S and the remainder are C, or SR5, NHR5, <IMAGE> or CHR7R8 where R5 = substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, the ring of which is formed by 5 or 6 atoms of which at least 1 is N, not more than 3 are N and/or O and/or S and the remainder are C, X=O or S, n=0 or 1; R6=C1-C4 aliphatic group, benzyl, NH2 or substituted NH2; R7=H or CN; R8=H or alkoxycarbonyl or NH2CO; R3=H or CH3O; and R4=H or CH3. These compounds are useful alpha -adrenergic blocking agents, hypotensives, central nervous system depressants, antispasmodics, analgesics and antiprolactin agents and can be incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions.

Description

SPECIFICATION Secoergoline derivatives The invention relates to secoergoline derivatives and to processes for their preparation.
The invention provides 6,7-secoergolines of the general formula I:
wherein R, represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a benzyl or phenethyl group; R2 represents a hydroxy, acyloxy, alkoxy, amino, cyano or carbamoyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocylic group, the ring of which is formed by 5 or 6 atoms of which one at least is a nitrogen atom and carries the bond to the methylene group, not more than 3 are nitrogen and/or oxygen and/or sulphur atoms, and the remainder are carbon atoms, or a group of the general formula SR5, NHR5,
or CHR7R8 wherein R5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, the ring of which is formed by 5 or 6 atoms of which at least 1 is a nitrogen atom, not more than 3 are nitrogen and/or oxygen and/or sulphur atoms, and the remainder are carbon atoms, X represents an oxygen or sulphur atom, n is O or 1, R6 represents an aliphatic group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a benzyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, R7 represents a hydrogen atom or a cyano group and R8 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkoxycarbonyl or carbamoyl group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group; and R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
The compounds of the general formula I may be prepared according to the invention by reacting a compound of the general formula Ill wherein R2, R3 and R4 have the meanings ascribed to them above with a halide of the general formula RaY wherein R, has the meaning ascribed to it above and Y represents a halogen atom and hydrogenating the resultant quaternary ammonium salt of the general formula IV in an anhydrous or aqueous aliphatic alcohol or in an inert solvent in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
The catalyst may be any conventional hydrogenation catalyst such as platinum, palladium, their salts or oxides, either as such as deposited on a suitable support such as carbon, barium sulphate or calcium carbonate.
The hydrogenation-hydrogenolysis is preferably carried out at or above atmospheric pressure at ambient temperature for a period of from 2 to 6 hours. The catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate evaporated to dryness in vacuo to obtain the crude product which can be isolated and purified.
The compounds of the general formula Ill may be obtained by condensing a compound of the general formula II
wherein R3 and R4 have the meanings ascribed to them above with a compound of the general formula R2H wherein R2 has the meaning ascribed to it above.
Secoergoline derivatives according to the invention are yellowish or white oils or white crystalline solids. They are obtained as mixtures of their 8R and 8S diastereoisomers. The mixtures can be separated by chromatography or crystallisation.
Secoergoline derivatives according to the invention and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful as a-adrenergic blocking agents, hypotensives, central nervous system depressants, antispasmodics, analgesics and antiprolactin agents. Accordingly the invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a 6,7-secoergoline derivatives of the formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in admixture with a pharmaceutically diluent or carrier.
The following Examples illustrate the invention.
EXAMPLE 1 6-Methyl-8-chloromethyl-8,9-didehydro- 70-methoxy-ergoline-(II: R3=OCH3, R4=H) A stirred mixture of 1 g of 6-methyl-8-hydroxymethyl-8,9-didehydro-l O-methoxy-ergoline, 0,147 g of lithium chloride and 0.509 ml of s-collidine in 5 ml of dimethylformamide was treated dropwise, after cooling to OOC with 0.301 ml of methanesulphonyl chloride. Stirring was continued at OOC for 1 hour, whereafter the reaction mixture was poured over iced water and extracted with cold chloroform.
Evaporation off of the solvent in vacuo left a residue that was crystallized from diethyl ether to give 0.7 g of the title compound, m.p. 148-1 500C.
EXAMPLE 2 6-Methyl-8-(2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-cyano-ethylJ-8,9-dideDydro- 10-methoxy-ergoline (Ill: R2=C2H5OOC.CH(CN) R3=OCH3, R4=H) A mixture of 0.446 g sodium ethyl cyano acetate and 1 g of 6-methyl-8-chloromethyl-8,9didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, prepared as described in Example 1, in 10 ml of dimethylsulphoxide was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solution was poured into cold water, and the precipitate was filtered off and chromatographed on an aluminium oxide column, using acetone as eluant, to give 0.6 g of the title compound as a foam.
EXAMPLE 3 6-Methyl-8-rdimethylcarbamoyl-aminomethyl)-8,9-didehydro- 1 0-methoxy-ergoline (Ill: R2=(CH3)2N-C0NH, R3=OCH3, R4=H) 0.8 g of 6-methyl-8-aminomethyl-8,9-didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline in 10 ml of pyridine were cooled to --1 OOC and reacted with 0.34 ml of dimethylcarbamoyl chloride. The reaction mixture was kept at this temperature for 10 minutes and then for 10 minutes at room temperature. It was then diluted with chloroform and methanol and washed with aqueous sodium carbonate. The chloroform was evaporated from the chloroform layer and the residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column using chloroform followed by 1% methanol in chloroform as eluting solvent.The evaporation off of the solvent gave the title compound as an oil in 35% yield.
EXAMPLE 4 6,6-Dimethyl-8-hydroxymethyl- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline 1.6 ml of methyl iodide were added at room temperature to a suspension of 4 g of 6-methyl-8hydroxymethyl-8,9-didehydro- 1 0-methoxy-ergoline in 40 ml of nitromethane. The mixture was left under stirring overnight and then 80 ml of diethyl ether were added. The solid obtained was filtered off, dissolved in 250 ml of methanol and hydrogenated at room temperature and atmospheric pressure for 6 hours in the presence of 3 g of platinum dioxide catalyst. After filtration off of the catalyst and evaporation off of the solvent, the residue was dissolved in water, made basic by addition of sodium bicarbonate and extracted with chloroform. Evaporation off of the chloroform gave 3 g of 6,6-dimethyl 8-hydroxymethyl- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline as a foam.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 0.9-1.23 a (m, Me), 2.43 and 2.49 a (2 s. Me2N), 2.87 and 2.96 a (2 s, MeO).
IR (KBr): 1075 and 1035 cm-l (v C=O) MS: m/e 302 (M+), 287 (M-Me).
EXAMPLE 5 6,6-Dimethyl-8-{3,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxymethyly- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4 but employing 6-methyl-8-(3,5-dimethyl-pyrrole-2-carboxymethyl) 8,9-didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline the title compound was obtained as a foam in 45% yield.
EXAMPLE 6 1,6, 6-Trimethyl-8-(5-bromonicotinoyloxymethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergollne Operating as in Example 4, but employing 1 ,6-dimethyl-8-(5-bromonicotinoyloxymethyl)-8,9didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, the title compound was obtained in 35% yield.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 0.95 a and 1.08 S (2d, CHCH3 2.42 ov and 2.48 S (2s, N(CH3)2), 2.95 a (s, OCH3).
EXAMPLE 7 6,6-Dimethyl-8-r2-ethoxy-carbonyl-2-cyano-ethyl) -1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing the compound of Example 2, the title compound was obtained as a foam in 60% yield.
EXAMPLE 8 6, 6-Dimethyl-8-(2-carbamoyl-2-cyano-ethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergollne Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(2-carbamoyl-2-cyano-ethyl)-8,9didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 65% yield.
EXAMPLE 9 6, 6-Dimethyl-8-(2-carbamoyl-2-cyano-ethyl)-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(2-carbamoyl-2-cyano-ethyl)-8,9didehydro-ergololine, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 55% yield.
EXAMPLE 10 6,6-Dimethyl-8-morpholinomethyl- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-morpholinomethyl-8,9-didehydro-10- methoxy-ergoline, in turn prepared by reaction of the product of Example 1 with morpholine, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 70% yield.
EXAMPLE 11 6,6-Dimethyl-8-[{2-pyrimidinylamino)-methyll 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-[(2-pyrimidinyl-amino)-methyl]-8,9- didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, in turn prepared by reaction of the product of Example 1 with 2aminopyrimidine, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 50% yield.
EXAMPLE 12 6, 6-Dimethyl-8-[(2-pyridyl)-thiomethyl]- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-[(2-pyridyl)-thiomethyl]-8,9- didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, in turn prepared by reaction of the product of Example 1 with 2mercaptopyridine, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 45% yield.
EXAMPLE 13 6,6-Dime thyi-8-[(2-pyrimidin yI)-thiom e thyl]-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-[(2-pyrimidyl)-thiomethyl]-8,9-didehydro- ergoline, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 55% yield.
EXAMPLE 14 6, 6-Dimethyl-8-l -methyl-2-imidazolylJ-thiomethyl]- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-[(1-methyl-2-imidazolyl)-thiomethyl]-8,9- didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, in turn prepared by reaction of the product of Example 1 with 1 methyl-2-mercapto-imidazole, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 45% yield.
EXAMPLE 15 6,6-Dimethyl-8-{dimethylcarbamoyl-aminomethyl) 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing the compound of Example 3, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 55% yield.
EXAMPLE 1 6 6, 6-Dimethyl-8-(benzyloxycarbonyl-aminomethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 8-(benzyloxycarbonyl-aminomethyl)-6-methyl-8,9- didehydro-1 O-methoxy-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as a foam in 45% vield.
EXAMPLE 17 6,6-Dimethyl-8-{ethoxycarbonyl-aminomethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(ethoxycarbonyl-aminomethyl)-8,9- didehydro-1 O-methoxy-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 70% yield.
EXAMPLE 18 6,6-Dimethyl-8-{benzyloxycarbonyl-aminomethyl)-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(benzyloxycarbonyl-aminomethyl)-8,9- didehydro-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as a foam in 35% yield.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 0.96 8 and 1.03 8 (2d, CHCH3), 2.248 (s, N(CH3)2).
EXAMPLE 19 6,6-Dimethyi-8-(dimethyicarbamoyi-aminomethyl)-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(dimethylcarbamoyl-aminomethyl)-8,9didehydro-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as a foam in 60% yield.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 0.53 8 to 1.17 8 (m, CHCH3), 2.22 8 (s, N(CH3)2).
EXAMPLE 20 6,6-Dimethy!-8-(dimethyithiocarbamoyi-aminomethyi)-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(dimethylthiocarbamoyl-aminomethyl)-8,9- didehydro-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as an oil in 70% yield.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 0.93 s to 1.37 8 (m, CHCH3, CH(CH3)2), 2.30 6 (s, N(CH3)2).
EXAMPLE 21 6, 6-Dimethy!-8-(5-bromonicotino yioxymethyi)- 1 0-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-(5-bromonicotinoyloxymethyl)-8,9didehydro-1 0-methoxy-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as a foam in 40% yield.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 0.96 8 and 1.08 8 (2d, CHCH3), 2.42 S and 2.47 S (2s, N(CH3)2), 2.98 8 (s, OCH3).
EXAMPLE 22 6,6-Dimethyl-8-benzoyloxymethyl- 1 O-methoxy-6, 7-secoergoline Operating as in Example 4, but employing 6-methyl-8-benzoyloxymethyl)-8,9-didehydrn-1 0- methoxy-ergoline, the title compound was obtained as a foam in 60% yield.
PMR Spectrum (CDCl3) 1.00 S and 1.108 (2d, CHCH3), 2.42 8 (s, N(CH3)2).

Claims (25)

1. A 6,7-secoergoline of the general formula I as herein defined or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-hydroxymethyl- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
3. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(3,5-dimethyl-pyrrole -2-carboxymethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
4. 1 ,6,6-Trimethyl-8-(5-bromonicotinoyloxymethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
5. 6,6-Di methyl-8-(2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-cyano-ethyl)-1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
6. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(2-carbamoyl-2-cyano-ethyl )-1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
7. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(2-carbamoyl-2-cyano-ethyl)-6,7-secoergoline.
8. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-morpholinomethyl-1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
9. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-[(2-pyrimidinylamino)-methylj- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
10. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-[(2-pyridyl)-thiomethyl]-1 O-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
11. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-[(2-pyrimidinyl)-thiomethyl]-6,7-secoergoline.
12. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-[( 1 -methyl-2-imidazolyl)-thiomethyl]- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
13. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(dimethylcarbamoyl-aminomethyl)-1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
14. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(benzyloxycarbonyl-a minomethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
1 5. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(ethoxycarbonyl-a minomethyl)- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
16. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(benzyloxycarbonylaminomethyl)-6 ,7-secoergoline.
1 7. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(dimethylcarbamoyl-aminom
18. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(dimethylthiocarbamoylami
19. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-(5-bromonicotinoyloxymethyl)- O-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
20. 6,6-Dimethyl-8-benzoyloxymethyl- 1 0-methoxy-6,7-secoergoline.
21. A process for the preparation of a 6,7-secoergogine of the general formula I as herein defined, the process comprising reacting a compound of the general formula Ill as herein defined with a halide of the general formula RgY as herein defined and hydrogenating the resultant quaternary ammonium salt in an anhydrous or aqueous aliphatic alcohol or in an inert solvent in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
22. A process according to claim 21 in which the catalyst for the hydrogenation is platinum, palladium, or a salt or an oxide of platinum or palladium, optionally supported on carbon, barium sulphate or calcium carbonate.
23. A process according to claim 21 or claim 22 in which the hydrogenation is carried out at or above atmospheric pressure, at ambient temperature, for a period of from 2 to 6 hours.
24. A process according to claim 21 substantially as described herein with reference to any of Examples 4 to 22.
25. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a 6,7-secoergoline derivative according to any of claims 1 to 20 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent or carrier.
GB8015589A 1979-08-07 1980-05-12 Secoergoline derivatives Withdrawn GB2056437A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4632928A (en) * 1983-03-06 1986-12-30 Richter Gedeon Vegyeszeti Gyar R.T. Pyrazole derivatives with an ergoline skeleton, their acid addition salts, and a process for the preparation thereof
US4657914A (en) * 1982-04-30 1987-04-14 Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.P.A. Ergoline derivatives
US4675404A (en) * 1981-07-21 1987-06-23 Farmitala Carlo Erba S.P.A. 8-pyridazinylcarbamoyl ergolines
US4690929A (en) * 1983-04-28 1987-09-01 Farmitalia Carlo Erba Ergolines exhibiting protactin secretion inhibition activity
US4704395A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-11-03 Eli Lilly And Company Cyclic ether esters of 2-substituted-6-(substituted and unsubstituted) dihydrolysergic acid useful as 5HT receptor antagonists
US4713457A (en) * 1985-02-21 1987-12-15 Maruko Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Ergoline derivatives and acid addition salts thereof
US4742075A (en) * 1984-07-27 1988-05-03 Lilly Industries Limited Substituted hexahydro-4H-indolo[6,5,4-cd]indoles
US4843073A (en) * 1986-06-25 1989-06-27 Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.P.A. 1-t-butyl ergolines useful in the treatment of cerebral insufficiency and senile dementia
US4861793A (en) * 1986-04-11 1989-08-29 Farmitalia Carlo Erba, S.P.A D-nor-7-ergoline derivatives having anti-Parkinson and antipsychosis activity and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
WO1998000424A1 (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-08 Pharmacia & Upjohn S.P.A. Antineurodegenerative ergoline derivatives

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4675404A (en) * 1981-07-21 1987-06-23 Farmitala Carlo Erba S.P.A. 8-pyridazinylcarbamoyl ergolines
US4657914A (en) * 1982-04-30 1987-04-14 Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.P.A. Ergoline derivatives
US4632928A (en) * 1983-03-06 1986-12-30 Richter Gedeon Vegyeszeti Gyar R.T. Pyrazole derivatives with an ergoline skeleton, their acid addition salts, and a process for the preparation thereof
US4690929A (en) * 1983-04-28 1987-09-01 Farmitalia Carlo Erba Ergolines exhibiting protactin secretion inhibition activity
US4742075A (en) * 1984-07-27 1988-05-03 Lilly Industries Limited Substituted hexahydro-4H-indolo[6,5,4-cd]indoles
US4841056A (en) * 1984-07-27 1989-06-20 Lilly Industries Limited Substituted hexahydro-4H-indolo[6,5,4-cd]indoles
US4713457A (en) * 1985-02-21 1987-12-15 Maruko Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Ergoline derivatives and acid addition salts thereof
AU591094B2 (en) * 1985-02-21 1989-11-30 Maruko Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Ergoline derivatives and acid addition salts thereof
US4704395A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-11-03 Eli Lilly And Company Cyclic ether esters of 2-substituted-6-(substituted and unsubstituted) dihydrolysergic acid useful as 5HT receptor antagonists
US4861793A (en) * 1986-04-11 1989-08-29 Farmitalia Carlo Erba, S.P.A D-nor-7-ergoline derivatives having anti-Parkinson and antipsychosis activity and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
US4843073A (en) * 1986-06-25 1989-06-27 Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.P.A. 1-t-butyl ergolines useful in the treatment of cerebral insufficiency and senile dementia
WO1998000424A1 (en) * 1996-06-27 1998-01-08 Pharmacia & Upjohn S.P.A. Antineurodegenerative ergoline derivatives

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