GB1445143A - Electrophotographic toner transfer and fusing apparatus and method - Google Patents
Electrophotographic toner transfer and fusing apparatus and methodInfo
- Publication number
- GB1445143A GB1445143A GB4951573A GB4951573A GB1445143A GB 1445143 A GB1445143 A GB 1445143A GB 4951573 A GB4951573 A GB 4951573A GB 4951573 A GB4951573 A GB 4951573A GB 1445143 A GB1445143 A GB 1445143A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate member
- transferred
- copy paper
- electrophotographic toner
- toner transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1605—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer using at least one intermediate support
- G03G15/162—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer using at least one intermediate support details of the the intermediate support, e.g. chemical composition
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Controlling Sheets Or Webs (AREA)
Abstract
1445143 Electro-photography ITEK CORP 24 Oct 1973 [2 Nov 1972] 49515/73 Heading G2H Developed electrostatic toner images on a photoconductive member, which may be a drum 50 or a web, are transferred to copy paper 88 by intermediate member 80, which has an outer layer with a surface free energy below 40 dynes/cm., a hardness of 3 to 70 decrometers and a heat capacity below 3À1 calories x 10<SP>-3</SP>/cm.<SP>2</SP>‹C. The toner image on the intermediate member is heated to melting, then transferred to the copy paper under pressure. The intermediate member may be a rotating cylinder or an endless belt, and may be surfaced with a fluorelastomer or silicone rubber.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US30316872A | 1972-11-02 | 1972-11-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1445143A true GB1445143A (en) | 1976-08-04 |
Family
ID=23170817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4951573A Expired GB1445143A (en) | 1972-11-02 | 1973-10-24 | Electrophotographic toner transfer and fusing apparatus and method |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5720632B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE806919A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1033404A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2353577C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2213518B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1445143A (en) |
IT (1) | IT999082B (en) |
NL (1) | NL180885C (en) |
SU (1) | SU582778A3 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4553149A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1985-11-12 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Electrostatic image recording method and apparatus |
GB2205782A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1988-12-21 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Printer using toner-developed images |
US5157238A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1992-10-20 | Spectrum Sciences, B.V. | Fusing apparatus and method |
US5636349A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1997-06-03 | Indigo N.V. | Method and apparatus for imaging using an intermediate transfer member |
US5745829A (en) | 1989-01-04 | 1998-04-28 | Indigo N.V. | Imaging apparatus and intermediate transfer blanket therefor |
US5815783A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1998-09-29 | Indigo N.V. | Method and apparatus for printing on both sides of a substrate |
US6919122B2 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2005-07-19 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Flexible composites with integral flights for use in high-temperature food processing equipment and methods for producing the same |
US10450141B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2019-10-22 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Composite belt profile |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL177354C (en) * | 1975-03-11 | 1985-09-02 | Oce Van Der Grinten Nv | COPIER EQUIPPED WITH A MOVING IMAGE CARRIER AND A MOVING INTERMEDIATE CARRIER. |
JPS5723975A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-08 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Intermediate copying body |
JPS57163264A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Method and device for transcription and fixing of toner image |
JPS57164773A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1982-10-09 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Method and device for transferring and fixing of toner image |
WO1983001127A1 (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-03-31 | Matsuzaki, Masatoshi | Image formation method |
US4430412A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1984-02-07 | Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for transferring and fixing toner image using controlled heat |
JPS59124350A (en) * | 1982-12-31 | 1984-07-18 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Both side recording method and its apparatus |
DE19703559B4 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2007-06-06 | Eastman Kodak Co. | Method and device for applying toner to a substrate by means of a printing machine |
JPH11352804A (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-24 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Image recorder |
DE19942055A1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-08 | Schott Glas | Procedure for printing or coloring of thermo-plastic components during molding, extruding or shaping uses a thermo-plastic toner applied to a fluid or pasty outer surface of the component to provide a long lasting color |
JP4186457B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2008-11-26 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Magnetic field generating magnetic core and electrophotographic apparatus using the same |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2990278A (en) * | 1955-12-29 | 1961-06-27 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Method and apparatus for transferring and fixing xerographic images |
-
1973
- 1973-10-24 GB GB4951573A patent/GB1445143A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-25 DE DE19732353577 patent/DE2353577C2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-26 CA CA184,360A patent/CA1033404A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-10-30 IT IT3072873A patent/IT999082B/en active
- 1973-10-31 FR FR7338933A patent/FR2213518B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-01 SU SU7301972930A patent/SU582778A3/en active
- 1973-11-01 NL NL7314998A patent/NL180885C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-02 JP JP12296273A patent/JPS5720632B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-11-05 BE BE137410A patent/BE806919A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4553149A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1985-11-12 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Electrostatic image recording method and apparatus |
GB2205782A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1988-12-21 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Printer using toner-developed images |
GB2205782B (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1991-04-24 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Printer |
US5157238A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1992-10-20 | Spectrum Sciences, B.V. | Fusing apparatus and method |
US5636349A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1997-06-03 | Indigo N.V. | Method and apparatus for imaging using an intermediate transfer member |
US5745829A (en) | 1989-01-04 | 1998-04-28 | Indigo N.V. | Imaging apparatus and intermediate transfer blanket therefor |
US5815783A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1998-09-29 | Indigo N.V. | Method and apparatus for printing on both sides of a substrate |
US6919122B2 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2005-07-19 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Flexible composites with integral flights for use in high-temperature food processing equipment and methods for producing the same |
US7278350B2 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2007-10-09 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics | Belts with integral flights for use in high-temperature food processing equipment and systems including such belts |
US7487578B2 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2009-02-10 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Method for forming belts with integral flights for use in high-temperature food processing equipment |
US9138944B2 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2015-09-22 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Belts with integral flights for use in high-temperature food processing equipment and systems including such belts |
US10450141B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2019-10-22 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Composite belt profile |
US10625943B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2020-04-21 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Composite belt profile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2353577A1 (en) | 1974-05-16 |
SU582778A3 (en) | 1977-11-30 |
NL180885C (en) | 1987-05-04 |
BE806919A (en) | 1974-05-06 |
DE2353577C2 (en) | 1985-03-21 |
JPS5720632B2 (en) | 1982-04-30 |
NL180885B (en) | 1986-12-01 |
FR2213518B3 (en) | 1976-09-17 |
NL7314998A (en) | 1974-05-06 |
JPS4978559A (en) | 1974-07-29 |
AU6175473A (en) | 1975-04-24 |
CA1033404A (en) | 1978-06-20 |
IT999082B (en) | 1976-02-20 |
FR2213518A1 (en) | 1974-08-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |