FI82313B - Orienterat moenstrad beklaednad. - Google Patents
Orienterat moenstrad beklaednad. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI82313B FI82313B FI840476A FI840476A FI82313B FI 82313 B FI82313 B FI 82313B FI 840476 A FI840476 A FI 840476A FI 840476 A FI840476 A FI 840476A FI 82313 B FI82313 B FI 82313B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- layer
- transparent
- coating according
- back surface
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
- G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
- G06K19/14—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Beklädnad soin rlktat försetts med bilder, omfat-tande ett enkelsklkt av genomskinliga mikrolinser (12), 5 och ett skikt (18,24,39) av genomskinligt material, vilket skikt täcker mikrolinsernas ätminstone bakre ytor, k ä n-netecknad därav, att beklädnaden omfattar ätmin-stone en serie (l,llf 12) regelbundet äterkommande enskilda axial markeringar (20;23a,25;31;36,38a;41,42a) pä bakre 10 sidan (14) av skiktet av genomskinligt material, varvid i en serie av markeringar tili varje enskild markerlng an-sluter sig en mikrolins och mittpunkten av varje enskild markering befinner sig pä en axel (21,33,34,43,44) som sträcker sig via det optiska centret av motsvarande mikro-15 lins och är koordinerad med axlarna hos seriens övriga markeringar sälunda, att markeringarna tillsammans i ett begränsat vinkelomräde, som centrerats pä de koordinerade axlarna, kan betraktas som en figur frän beklädnadens framsida.
2. Beklädnad enligt patentkravet 1, känne- t e c k n a d därav, att mikrolinserna (12) är mikrosfä-rer.
3. Beklädnad enligt patentkravet 2, känne- t e c k n a d därav, att mikrosfärerna (12) ligger inbäd-25 dade i en genomskinlig, dynerskiva mellan skivans front-(13) och bakytor (14), och att det genomskinliga material-skiktet bildar bakre ytan av den genomskinliga polymerski-van.
4. Beklädnad enligt patentkravet 3, känne- 30 tecknad därav, att bakre ytan (14) av den genomskinliga polymerskivan försetts med bilder sä, att den följer de böjda bakre ytorna av mikrosfärerna (12).
5. Beklädnad enligt nägot av patentkraven 1-4, kännetecknad därav, att markeringarna omf attar 35 ett markeringsmaterial (25,38,42), vilket bestrukits pä i9 8231 3 begränsade omräden av det genomski.nliga materialskiktets bakslda.
6. Beklädnad enligt patentkravet 5, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d därav, att markeringsmaterialet (23,38,42) 5 impregnerats in i det genomskinliga materialskiktet.
7. Beklädnad enligt nägot av patentkraven 1-4, kännetecknad därav, att markeringarna omf attar öppningar (20,25,31,36,41), vilka utformats i ett tunt skikt som uppbärs pä baksidan av det genomskinliga mate- 10 rialskiktet.
8. Beklädnad enligt patentkravet 7, kännetecknad därav, att markeringarna ytterligare omfat-tar markeringsmaterial som stukits dä det genomskinliga materialskiktets baksida genom öppningarna i det tunna 15 skiktet.
9. Beklädnad enligt patentkravet 8, kännetecknad därav, att markeringsmaterialet tränger in pä insidan av öppningarna i det tunna skiktet och utbreder sig över en area (23a,38a,42a) som är större än öppningar- 20 na.
10. Transparent beklädnad enligt nägot av patentkraven 1-4 för användning som täckfolie för dokument.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/464,627 US4634220A (en) | 1983-02-07 | 1983-02-07 | Directionally imaged sheeting |
US46462783 | 1983-02-07 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI840476A0 FI840476A0 (fi) | 1984-02-06 |
FI840476A FI840476A (fi) | 1984-08-08 |
FI82313B true FI82313B (fi) | 1990-10-31 |
FI82313C FI82313C (sv) | 1991-02-11 |
Family
ID=23844661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI840476A FI82313C (sv) | 1983-02-07 | 1984-02-06 | Orienterat mönstrad beklädnad |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4634220A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0118222B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH0664206B2 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR900005737B1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU560077B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR8400502A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1242580A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE3467421D1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK159340C (sv) |
EG (1) | EG16737A (sv) |
ES (1) | ES8501150A1 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI82313C (sv) |
GR (1) | GR81652B (sv) |
HK (1) | HK51988A (sv) |
IE (1) | IE54919B1 (sv) |
IL (1) | IL70876A (sv) |
IN (1) | IN163853B (sv) |
MX (1) | MX159579A (sv) |
NO (1) | NO167238C (sv) |
NZ (1) | NZ207034A (sv) |
PH (1) | PH21487A (sv) |
PT (1) | PT78069B (sv) |
SU (1) | SU1314965A3 (sv) |
ZA (1) | ZA84871B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (79)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4505967A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-03-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture |
US4688894A (en) * | 1985-05-13 | 1987-08-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent retroreflective sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same |
JPH0812282B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-16 | 1996-02-07 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニユフアクチユアリング コンパニ− | 方向性像を有するシート及びその製法 |
CA1267173A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1990-03-27 | Thomas I. Bradshaw | Sheet containing contour-dependent directional image and method for forming the same |
US4772511A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-09-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres |
EP0425670A4 (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1991-10-16 | Kooperativ "Merkury" | Decorative colour-dynamic material |
US5225935A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1993-07-06 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical device having a microlens and a process for making microlenses |
DK257390A (da) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-26 | Reflex Promotion | Transfer til dekorering af overflader med billeder, der er ekstremt holdbare, og specielt billeder omfattende lysreflekterende og farvede omraader i vilkaarlig kombination, samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf |
US6724536B2 (en) | 1990-05-18 | 2004-04-20 | University Of Arkansas | Directional image lenticular window sheet |
US6870681B1 (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 2005-03-22 | University Of Arkansas, N.A. | Directional image transmission sheet and method of making same |
KR100228593B1 (ko) * | 1990-10-25 | 1999-11-01 | 스프레이그 로버트 월터 | 역반사성의 착색상을 형성하기 위한 전사제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
US5084782A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-01-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Decorative tape |
US5503906A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1996-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
US5344705A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
JPH0724988A (ja) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-27 | Mazda Motor Corp | 塗膜構造および塗膜形成方法 |
US5933276A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1999-08-03 | Board Of Trustees, University Of Arkansas, N.A. | Aberration-free directional image window sheet |
DE69524215T2 (de) * | 1994-05-12 | 2002-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Retroreflektierender körper und herstellungsverfahren |
US5882771A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Conformable embossable retroreflective sheeting |
US5940212A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same |
US6045230A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2000-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Modulating retroreflective article |
US6282026B1 (en) | 1998-02-05 | 2001-08-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity |
US6330107B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2001-12-11 | Danny Mattijetz | Multi-image display screen |
US6204971B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2001-03-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Glass microspheres for use in films and projection screen displays and methods |
US6288842B1 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-09-11 | 3M Innovative Properties | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US7336422B2 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2008-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US7068434B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2006-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US8403367B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2013-03-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Authentication using near-field optical imaging |
US6722699B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2004-04-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Authentication using near-field optical imaging |
KR101140087B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-13 | 2012-04-30 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 제어되는 인증서 생산 및 관리 시스템 |
JP4071095B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-04 | 2008-04-02 | Ykk株式会社 | 反射性スライドファスナー |
ES2880559T3 (es) * | 2003-11-21 | 2021-11-24 | Visual Physics Llc | Sistema de presentación de imágenes y de seguridad micro-óptico |
US8867134B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2014-10-21 | Visual Physics, Llc | Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects |
WO2005100041A2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Digimarc Corporation | Retroreflective security features in secure documents |
AU2005238699B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2008-11-20 | De La Rue International Limited | Arrays of microlenses and arrays of microimages on transparent security substrates |
US7467174B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2008-12-16 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Processing unit having decimal floating-point divider using Newton-Raphson iteration |
US7616332B2 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2009-11-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting |
EP1893074B2 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2017-06-14 | Visual Physics, LLC | Image presentation and micro-optic security system |
JP4697705B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-15 | 2011-06-08 | 共同印刷株式会社 | 再起反射材及び再帰反射材へのマーキング方法 |
ZA200802679B (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2009-08-26 | Avery Dennison Corp | Retroreflective sheeting comprising a divergence enhancing layer |
US7981499B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2011-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats |
EP1826708A1 (de) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | Maurer Electronics Gmbh | Kartenförmiger Datenträger |
BRPI0711639A2 (pt) * | 2006-05-12 | 2012-01-17 | Crane & Co Inc | estrutura de filme micro-ótica que sozinha ou junto com um documento ou rótulo de segurança projeta imagens espacialmente coordenadas com imagens estáticas e/ou outras imagens projetadas |
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US7586685B2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-09-08 | Dunn Douglas S | Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material |
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US7800825B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2010-09-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | User interface including composite images that float |
US9038507B2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2015-05-26 | Snap-On Incorporated | Dual pawl ratchet mechanism and reversing method |
US8459807B2 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2013-06-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US7777960B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2010-08-17 | Microvision, Inc. | Wide field of view head-up display system |
US7715103B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2010-05-11 | Microvision, Inc. | Buried numerical aperture expander having transparent properties |
EP2223174A4 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2014-05-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | METHOD FOR FORMING SHEET MATERIALS WITH A COMPOSITE IMAGE SURFING AND MASTER TOOLING |
US7995278B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2011-08-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float |
US8111463B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2012-02-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float |
MX2011010486A (es) | 2009-04-06 | 2012-02-23 | Australia Reserve Bank | Documento de seguridad con una imagen opticamente variable y metodo de fabricacion. |
US20120099200A1 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-04-26 | Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. | Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction |
EP2464527B1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2020-04-01 | Visual Physics, LLC | A tamper indicating optical security device |
EP3043196B1 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2018-08-22 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflective article comprising retroreflective prism elements and an etched reflective metal coating |
EP2499522A4 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2013-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | SAFETY MARKINGS IN A RECYCLING FOIL |
WO2011060086A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Irradiation marking of retroreflective sheeting |
JP5500548B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-01 | 2014-05-21 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | 潜像画像形成体 |
US8294993B2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-10-23 | Microvision, Inc. | Variable reflectivity notch filter and optical devices using same |
WO2012099044A1 (ja) | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-26 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 視認方向性を持った画像が設置された微小ガラス球型再帰反射シート |
KR102012526B1 (ko) | 2011-01-28 | 2019-08-20 | 크레인 앤 코, 인크 | 레이저 마킹된 소자 |
US9463601B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2016-10-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cube corner sheeting having optically variable marking |
KR20140033173A (ko) | 2011-05-31 | 2014-03-17 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 상이하게 패턴 경화된 미세구조화 용품을 제조하는 방법 |
KR20140035454A (ko) | 2011-05-31 | 2014-03-21 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 불연속 형상을 갖는 미세구조화 공구의 제조 방법, 및 그로부터 제조된 용품 |
RU2641316C9 (ru) | 2011-08-19 | 2019-03-21 | Визуал Физикс, Ллс | Опционально переводная оптическая система с уменьшенной толщиной |
MX2015002072A (es) | 2012-08-17 | 2015-07-14 | Visual Physics Llc | Un procedimiento para la transferencia de microestructuras a un sustrato final. |
AU2014228012B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-07-26 | Visual Physics, Llc | Optical security device |
US9873281B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2018-01-23 | Visual Physics, Llc | Single layer image projection film |
AU2015235889B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2018-10-11 | Visual Physics, Llc | An optical device that produces flicker-like optical effects |
US10766292B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2020-09-08 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects |
JP2017529555A (ja) | 2014-07-17 | 2017-10-05 | ビジュアル フィジクス エルエルシー | 紙幣などのポリマーセキュリティ文書作製用改良ポリマーシート材料 |
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CN107250459B (zh) | 2015-02-11 | 2021-06-11 | 克瑞尼股份有限公司 | 用于安全器件到基底的表面施加的方法 |
DE102015015991A1 (de) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-14 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement mit Linsenrasterbild |
CN107993561B (zh) * | 2016-10-27 | 2024-04-16 | 上海彩丞新材料科技有限公司 | 立体防伪微透镜薄片 |
EP4026702A1 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2022-07-13 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Machine-readable optical security device |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1918705A (en) * | 1930-12-20 | 1933-07-18 | Herbert E Ives | Parallax panoramagram |
US2140702A (en) * | 1934-08-31 | 1938-12-20 | Clarence W Kanolt | Stereoscopic picture |
US2151301A (en) * | 1936-03-17 | 1939-03-21 | Perser Corp | Stereoscopic photography |
DE855048C (de) * | 1940-02-23 | 1952-11-10 | Richard Waterman Luce | Vorrichtung zum Reflektieren von Licht und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
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-
1983
- 1983-02-07 US US06/464,627 patent/US4634220A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-01-17 CA CA000445455A patent/CA1242580A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-19 GR GR73549A patent/GR81652B/el unknown
- 1984-02-03 NZ NZ207034A patent/NZ207034A/en unknown
- 1984-02-03 PH PH30199A patent/PH21487A/en unknown
- 1984-02-03 NO NO840413A patent/NO167238C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-03 ES ES529445A patent/ES8501150A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-02-03 DK DK049884A patent/DK159340C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-05 EG EG85/84A patent/EG16737A/xx active
- 1984-02-06 AU AU24213/84A patent/AU560077B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-02-06 FI FI840476A patent/FI82313C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 PT PT78069A patent/PT78069B/pt unknown
- 1984-02-06 IL IL70876A patent/IL70876A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 IE IE271/84A patent/IE54919B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 EP EP84300726A patent/EP0118222B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-02-06 JP JP59019824A patent/JPH0664206B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-02-06 SU SU843699949A patent/SU1314965A3/ru active
- 1984-02-06 BR BR8400502A patent/BR8400502A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 DE DE8484300726T patent/DE3467421D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-02-06 MX MX200252A patent/MX159579A/es unknown
- 1984-02-06 ZA ZA84871A patent/ZA84871B/xx unknown
- 1984-02-07 KR KR1019840000565A patent/KR900005737B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-31 IN IN1062/MAS/84A patent/IN163853B/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-07-07 HK HK519/88A patent/HK51988A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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