ES2532511B1 - CONTINUOUS COATING FOR SOILS AND WALLS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE - Google Patents
CONTINUOUS COATING FOR SOILS AND WALLS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2532511B1 ES2532511B1 ES201331165A ES201331165A ES2532511B1 ES 2532511 B1 ES2532511 B1 ES 2532511B1 ES 201331165 A ES201331165 A ES 201331165A ES 201331165 A ES201331165 A ES 201331165A ES 2532511 B1 ES2532511 B1 ES 2532511B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- layer
- epoxy resin
- catalyst
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004588 polyurethane sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/686—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Recubrimiento continuo para suelos y paredes, y métodos para su fabricación y utilización.#El recubrimiento incorpora una mezcla de polvo metálico en una resina epoxi en base acuosa.#Dicha mezcla se aplica a un suelo o paredes en dos capas finas sucesivas. La capa final se lija cuando la resina epoxi está suficientemente dura y, posteriormente, se sella con una capa de poliuretano.#De aplicación para acabados decorativos continuos y de aspecto metálico para suelos y/o paredes, con gran dureza y resistencia química, y propiedades antideslizamiento en función del grado de dicho lijado.Continuous coating for floors and walls, and methods for its manufacture and use. # The coating incorporates a mixture of metallic powder in an epoxy resin in an aqueous base. # This mixture is applied to a floor or walls in two successive thin layers. The final layer is sanded when the epoxy resin is sufficiently hard and subsequently sealed with a polyurethane layer. # Applicable for continuous and metallic-looking decorative finishes for floors and / or walls, with great hardness and chemical resistance, and anti-slip properties depending on the degree of said sanding.
Description
Recubrimiento continuo para suelos y paredes, y métodos para su fabricación y utilización Continuous coating for floors and walls, and methods for its manufacture and use
La presente invención se encuentra en el estado de la técnica de recubrimientos decorativos de paredes o suelos, que proporciona un acabado de aspecto continuo y metálico por la incorporación de polvo metálico en una resina epoxi en base acuosa. The present invention is in the state of the art of decorative wall or floor coverings, which provides a continuous and metallic finish by incorporating metallic powder into an aqueous-based epoxy resin.
La presente invención también se encuentra en el estado de la técnica los métodos de fabricación u obtención de dichos recubrimientos decorativos, incluyendo una etapa de agregación y mezclado de dicho polvo metálico en la resina epoxi; y métodos de aplicación de dicho recubrimiento, incluyendo una etapa de lijado de la última capa del revestimiento y previa a una etapa final de sellado del revestimiento con poliuretano. The present invention also finds in the state of the art the methods of manufacturing or obtaining said decorative coatings, including a step of aggregation and mixing of said metal powder in the epoxy resin; and methods of applying said coating, including a stage of sanding the last layer of the coating and prior to a final stage of sealing the coating with polyurethane.
Es conocida en el estado de la técnica de los recubrimiento decorativos de suelos y paredes el denominado “microcemento”. El microcemento es un compuesto de resina acrílica mono-componente que se mezcla con cemento, áridos de sílice muy finos y colorantes. El método para su aplicación comprende típicamente la aplicación de varias capas superpuestas del compuesto. Cada capa, tras su aplicación, se deja secar y se lija. Finalmente se aplica un sellado con poliuretano. El microcemento es apto para paramentos verticales y horizontales. Presenta un acabado estucado continuo y el sellado final con poliuretano le proporciona impermeabilidad. Resiste bastante bien los ataques químicos. Sin embargo, el sellado de poliuretano no le proporciona excesiva dureza ni resistencia al desgaste, y no presenta propiedades especialmente antideslizantes. The so-called "microcement" is known in the state of the art of decorative floor and wall coverings. The microcement is a mono-component acrylic resin compound that is mixed with cement, very fine silica aggregates and dyes. The method for its application typically comprises the application of several superimposed layers of the compound. Each layer, after application, is allowed to dry and sanded. Finally, a seal with polyurethane is applied. The microcement is suitable for vertical and horizontal walls. It has a continuous coated finish and the final sealing with polyurethane provides impermeability. Resists chemical attacks quite well. However, the polyurethane seal does not provide excessive hardness or wear resistance, and does not exhibit especially non-slip properties.
Son también conocidos los autonivelantes de resina epoxi para suelos. Están compuestos de una resina epoxi y un catalizador que se mezclan con árido de cuarzo muy fino (de 0,3 a 0,7 mm). Se aplica en horizontal y se consigue un pavimento continuo con color muy uniforme y muy liso. Para su aplicación, se mezclan los componentes, se añade el árido en una proporción típicamente en peso de dos de resina y catalizador y entre 0,5 y 1 de árido (dependiendo de la viscosidad de las resinas a usar). Se extiende sobre el soporte con una llana dentada dejando unos milímetros de espesor. Una vez extendido el material, se pasa un rodillo de púas para retirar el aire ocluido y se deja secar. Alcanza todas sus prestaciones al cabo de siete días. Se puede aplicar luego un sellador de poliuretano ya que las resinas epoxi se rallan con facilidad. Estos pavimentos son muy duros, tienen una gran adherencia al soporte y una elevada resistencia química. Sin embargo, no son antideslizantes, ni se pueden utilizar en paramentos verticales. Epoxy resin floor graders are also known. They are composed of an epoxy resin and a catalyst that are mixed with very fine quartz aggregate (0.3 to 0.7 mm). It is applied horizontally and a continuous pavement with very uniform and very smooth color is achieved. For application, the components are mixed, the aggregate is added in a proportion typically by weight of two resin and catalyst and between 0.5 and 1 aggregate (depending on the viscosity of the resins to be used). It extends over the support with a notched trowel leaving a few millimeters thick. Once the material is extended, a barbed roller is passed to remove the occluded air and allowed to dry. It reaches all its benefits after seven days. A polyurethane sealant can then be applied since the epoxy resins are easily scratched. These pavements are very hard, have a high adhesion to the support and a high chemical resistance. However, they are not non-slip, nor can they be used in vertical walls.
También son conocidos los recubrimientos a base de cuarzo de color que emplean resina epoxi, normalmente no en base agua. Para su aplicación, se aplica un mortero de resina epoxi con árido de cuarzo de 2 ó 3 mm de espesor y se alisa. Sobre este mortero fresco se espolvorea cuarzo de colores de un espesor de 1 a 1,5 mm del orden de 4 o 5 kg por metro cuadrado. Posteriormente, se deja secar y se pasa una lija para eliminar el cuarzo que no está bien adherido al soporte. Se sella con una resina epoxi transparente con un consumo de unos 600 g por metro cuadrado aplicada con llana de goma. Estos pavimentos presentan una elevada resistencia química debido al uso de resina epoxi, y alta dureza, elevada adherencia al soporte y propiedades antideslizantes en elevado grado. Suele aplicarse especialmente en cocinas industriales. Alternativamente, se puede utilizar un cuarzo de espolvoreo sin color y una resina coloreada que proporciona un acabado coloreado del producto. Also known are color quartz-based coatings that use epoxy resin, usually not water-based. For application, an epoxy resin mortar with quartz aggregate 2 or 3 mm thick is applied and smoothed. Colored quartz with a thickness of 1 to 1.5 mm of the order of 4 or 5 kg per square meter is sprinkled on this fresh mortar. Subsequently, it is allowed to dry and a sandpaper is passed to remove the quartz that is not well adhered to the support. It is sealed with a transparent epoxy resin with a consumption of about 600 g per square meter applied with a rubber trowel. These pavements have a high chemical resistance due to the use of epoxy resin, and high hardness, high adhesion to the support and non-slip properties in a high degree. It is usually applied especially in industrial kitchens. Alternatively, a colorless dusting quartz and a colored resin that provides a colored finish of the product can be used.
También son conocidos los pavimentos solidarios con el hormigón. Se trata de morteros que incorporan cemento, áridos de cuarzo, pigmentos y partículas metálicas. El método de aplicación es algo complejo: se extiende el hormigón y cuando empieza a fraguar se realiza un alisado del hormigón y a continuación se espolvorea una mezcla de mortero y se alisa hasta que haya quedado humedecido y compactado. Tras, típicamente, una hora, se espolvorea el resto de la mezcla (normalmente una cantidad igual a un 50% de la mezcla previamente espolvoreada) y se repite el alisado. A partir del momento en que la superficie no presenta trazos de humedad (alrededor de 12 horas) se aplica un líquido de curado. Este tipo de pavimentos presenta una elevadísima dureza, y una gran resistencia al impacto. Se suele aplicar en naves y almacenes Also known are pavement solidarity with concrete. These are mortars that incorporate cement, quartz aggregates, pigments and metal particles. The method of application is somewhat complex: the concrete is extended and when it begins to set, a concrete smoothing is done and then a mortar mixture is sprinkled and smoothed until it has been wetted and compacted. After typically one hour, the rest of the mixture is dusted (usually an amount equal to 50% of the previously dusted mixture) and the smoothing is repeated. From the moment the surface has no traces of moisture (about 12 hours) a curing liquid is applied. This type of flooring has a very high hardness, and a great resistance to impact. It is usually applied in warehouses and warehouses
La presente invención supera las desventajas del estado de la técnica anterior y presenta una alternativa a los actuales recubrimientos decorativos de suelos y paredes. The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art and presents an alternative to current decorative floor and wall coverings.
La presente invención preconiza una recubrimiento continuo para pavimentos o suelos y paramentos verticales o paredes del tipo que comprende una resina epoxi en base acuosa con catalizador y polvo metálico micronizado, es decir, con todas las partículas de polvo de un tamaño similar. The present invention recommends a continuous coating for floors or floors and vertical walls or walls of the type comprising an epoxy resin in aqueous base with catalyst and micronized metallic powder, that is, with all dust particles of a similar size.
La presente invención también comprende un método para la fabricación de dicho recubrimiento. Para ello, se mezcla dicha resina epoxi y dicho catalizador en dicha base acuosa en una mezcladora, y a continuación se agrega el polvo metálico, mezclando así todos los componentes del revestimiento. The present invention also comprises a method for manufacturing said coating. For this, said epoxy resin and said catalyst are mixed in said aqueous base in a mixer, and then the metal powder is added, thus mixing all the components of the coating.
Previamente, el polvo de metal se hace pasar por un tamiz para separar las diferentes granulometrías. Alternativamente, dicho polvo puede comprarse ya preparado. El tamaño del grano puede variar entre 45 micras y 1mm. Previously, the metal powder is passed through a sieve to separate the different particle sizes. Alternatively, said powder can be purchased already prepared. The grain size can vary between 45 microns and 1mm.
También la presente invención comprende un método de utilización o aplicación del recubrimiento. Así, una vez mezclados todos los componentes, se aplica una primera capa del revestimiento sobre el pavimento o paramento vertical de espesor equivalente al tamaño de grano de dicho polvo metálico. La intención es dejar un espesor muy fino y liso. Se deja secar esta primera capa durante un tiempo en función de la temperatura, humedad y ventilación ambiente. A continuación se aplica una segunda capa de dicho recubrimiento sobre dicha primera capa, también de un espesor equivalente al tamaño de grano de dicho polvo metálico. Also the present invention comprises a method of use or application of the coating. Thus, once all the components have been mixed, a first layer of the coating is applied on the vertical floor or wall of thickness equivalent to the grain size of said metallic powder. The intention is to leave a very thin and smooth thickness. This first layer is allowed to dry for a time depending on the temperature, humidity and ambient ventilation. A second layer of said coating is then applied on said first layer, also of a thickness equivalent to the grain size of said metallic powder.
Se deja secar la segunda capa aplicada hasta que la resina epoxi adquiere un grado de dureza cercano a su máxima dureza posible, y se lija la superficie de dicha segunda capa. Es importante que el grado de dureza de la resina epoxi sea el suficiente para que, al realizar el lijado, no se arranquen todo el polvo metálico y éste desaparezca. El lijado se puede realizar con diversos granos de lija dependiendo de la rugosidad del acabado deseado y de lo que se desee que se vean las partículas de metal. The second applied layer is allowed to dry until the epoxy resin acquires a degree of hardness close to its maximum possible hardness, and the surface of said second layer is sanded. It is important that the degree of hardness of the epoxy resin is sufficient so that, when sanding, all metal dust is not started and it disappears. Sanding can be done with various sandpaper grains depending on the roughness of the desired finish and what you want the metal particles to look like.
Finalmente, se sella el pavimento o paramento vertical con poliuretano, por ejemplo transparente. La función del sellado con poliuretano es tapar los poros que puedan quedar, impermeabilizar completamente el soporte y proteger el polvo metálico de la corrosión (especialmente si el polvo metálico no es de acero inoxidable). Finally, the vertical pavement or wall is sealed with polyurethane, for example transparent. The function of sealing with polyurethane is to cover the remaining pores, completely waterproof the support and protect the metal dust from corrosion (especially if the metal powder is not stainless steel).
Por tanto, la presente invención preconiza un recubrimiento de acabado metálico de aspecto continuo y decorativo para paredes y suelos con características como las siguientes: Therefore, the present invention recommends a continuous and decorative metallic finish coating for walls and floors with features such as the following:
-Elevada dureza. Para ello, se polvo metálico puede ser de acero inoxidable. -High hardness. For this, the metal powder can be made of stainless steel.
-Elevada adherencia a todo tipo de soportes a los que se puede aplicar la resina epoxi, como el cemento poroso. -High adhesion to all types of supports to which epoxy resin can be applied, such as porous cement.
-Elevada resistencia al desgaste proporcionada por el poliuretano y el metal en polvo utilizado. -High wear resistance provided by polyurethane and powdered metal used.
-Elevada resistencia química proporcionada por la resina epoxi; y que se puede aumentar con el uso de polvo metálico de acero inoxidable. -High chemical resistance provided by epoxy resin; and that can be increased with the use of stainless steel metal powder.
-Elevada resistencia a la corrosión y oxidación si se utiliza polvo metálico de acero inoxidable. -High resistance to corrosion and oxidation if stainless steel metal powder is used.
-Elevado grado de antideslizamiento, que será función del grado de lijado. -High degree of anti-slip, which will be a function of the degree of sanding.
A continuación se detalla una realización preferente de la invención, que habrá de entenderse en sentido amplio y no limitativo. A preferred embodiment of the invention is detailed below, which is to be understood in a broad and non-limiting sense.
Se mezclan en una mezcladora en una proporción en peso 50 -52,5 -50 de, respectivamente, resina epoxi tipo bisfenol A modificada, catalizador consistente en poliamida cicloalifática modificada y agua. A continuación se añade un polvo metálico de acero inoxidable de 7 sobre 10 de dureza Mohs, en una proporción en peso de 350 en relación a las proporciones indicadas anteriormente. Las partículas de polvo de un tamaño similar entre ellas se han hecho pasar previamente por un tamiz con un rango entre 45 y 200 micras. Se mezclan todos los componentes del revestimiento, obteniendo un revestimiento que comprende una resina epoxi en base acuosa, con catalizador, y polvo metálico. They are mixed in a mixer in a 50-52.5 -50 weight ratio of, respectively, modified bisphenol A epoxy resin, catalyst consisting of modified cycloaliphatic polyamide and water. A stainless steel metal powder of 7 over 10 of Mohs hardness is then added, in a weight ratio of 350 in relation to the proportions indicated above. Dust particles of a similar size between them have previously been passed through a sieve with a range between 45 and 200 microns. All the components of the coating are mixed, obtaining a coating comprising an epoxy resin in aqueous base, with catalyst, and metal powder.
Así, una vez obtenido el revestimiento, se aplica una primera capa del revestimiento sobre el suelo y pared de espesor como máximo de 200 micras. Se deja secar esta primera capa durante 24 horas. A continuación se aplica una segunda capa de dicho recubrimiento sobre dicha primera capa, también con un espesor muy fino de como máximo 200 micras. Se deja secar la segunda capa durante al menos dos días, y a continuación se lija la superficie de dicha segunda capa. Thus, once the coating is obtained, a first layer of the coating is applied to the floor and wall of a maximum thickness of 200 microns. This first layer is allowed to dry for 24 hours. A second layer of said coating is then applied on said first layer, also with a very thin thickness of at most 200 microns. The second layer is allowed to dry for at least two days, and then the surface of said second layer is sanded.
Finalmente, aplica un poliuretano transparente sobre la segunda capa aplicada. Finally, apply a transparent polyurethane on the second applied layer.
Claims (15)
- 1. one.
- Recubrimiento continuo para suelos y paredes del tipo que comprende una base de resina epoxi en base acuosa y catalizador, caracterizado por que, comprende además metal en polvo. Continuous coating for floors and walls of the type comprising an epoxy resin base in aqueous base and catalyst, characterized in that it also comprises powdered metal.
- 2. 2.
- Recubrimiento según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizado por que, la presencia en peso de dicho metal en polvo respecto a dicha resina epoxi en dicho recubrimiento es de 7 a 1. Coating according to the preceding claim, characterized in that, the presence by weight of said metal powder with respect to said epoxy resin in said coating is 7 to 1.
- 3. 3.
- Recubrimiento según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que, las proporciones en peso de dicha resina, dicha base acuosa y dicho catalizador en el recubrimiento son 50 – 50 - 52,5 respectivamente . Coating according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, the proportions by weight of said resin, said aqueous base and said catalyst in the coating are 50-50-52.5 respectively.
- 4. Four.
- Recubrimiento según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que, dicho metal en polvo presenta una granulometría uniforme. Coating according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said powder metal has a uniform granulometry.
- 5. 5.
- Recubrimiento según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que, dicho metal en polvo es acero inoxidable, dicha resina epoxi comprende bisfenol A y dicho catalizador comprende poliamida cicloalifática. Coating according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said powder metal is stainless steel, said epoxy resin comprises bisphenol A and said catalyst comprises cycloaliphatic polyamide.
- 6. 6.
- Método para la fabricación del recubrimiento de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por comprender: Method for manufacturing the coating of any of the preceding claims, characterized by comprising:
- 7. 7.
- Método según la reivindicación anterior caracterizado por comprender, además, una etapa consistente en pasar dicho metal en polvo por un tamiz. Method according to the preceding claim characterized by further comprising a step consisting of passing said powder metal through a sieve.
- 8. 8.
- Método de aplicación del recubrimiento de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizado por comprender, al menos: Coating application method of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises at least:
- 9. 9.
- Método, según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizado por que dicha etapa de secado de dicha segunda capa dura hasta que la resina epoxi adquiere su grado de dureza máxima. Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said drying stage of said second layer lasts until the epoxy resin acquires its maximum hardness degree.
- 10. 10.
- Método, según la reivindicación 8, caracterizado por que la duración de dicha etapa de secado de dicha primera capa es de 24 horas y porque la duración de dicha etapa de secado de dicha segunda capa es de al menos 48 horas. Method according to claim 8, characterized in that the duration of said drying stage of said first layer is 24 hours and that the duration of said drying stage of said second layer is at least 48 hours.
- 11. eleven.
- Método, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 8 a 10, caracterizado por que dicha primera capa de dicho recubrimiento es de un espesor equivalente al tamaño de grano de dicho metal en polvo. Method according to any of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that said first layer of said coating is of a thickness equivalent to the grain size of said powder metal.
- 12. 12.
- Método, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 8 a 11, caracterizado por que Method according to any of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201331165A ES2532511B1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | CONTINUOUS COATING FOR SOILS AND WALLS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE |
| PCT/ES2014/070596 WO2015015029A1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2014-07-23 | Continuous coating for floors and walls, and methods for the production and use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201331165A ES2532511B1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | CONTINUOUS COATING FOR SOILS AND WALLS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2532511A1 ES2532511A1 (en) | 2015-03-27 |
| ES2532511B1 true ES2532511B1 (en) | 2016-02-10 |
Family
ID=52431050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201331165A Expired - Fee Related ES2532511B1 (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2013-07-29 | CONTINUOUS COATING FOR SOILS AND WALLS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2532511B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015015029A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10377483B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2019-08-13 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Six degree of freedom aerial vehicle with offset propulsion mechanisms |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5319637A (en) * | 1976-08-05 | 1978-02-23 | Higashinihon Toriyou Kk | Method of finishing thick film pattern with floor coating material |
| EP1541640A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-15 | Rohm and Haas Company | Induction cured power coatings for temperature sensitive substrates |
| US8455569B2 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2013-06-04 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Two-part lightweight and low heavy metal content epoxy non-skid coating for a deck or floor |
| RU92420U1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-03-20 | Светлана Орестовна Полякова | COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH A DIELECTRIC BASIS AND ELECTRIC WIRING PROTECTIVE-DECORATIVE COATING AND ARTICLE FROM IT |
-
2013
- 2013-07-29 ES ES201331165A patent/ES2532511B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-07-23 WO PCT/ES2014/070596 patent/WO2015015029A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2532511A1 (en) | 2015-03-27 |
| WO2015015029A1 (en) | 2015-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105722805B (en) | Inorganic-based neutralization-proof, water-proof, and erosion-proof paint composition for floor finish material, capable of being applied, without primer, in wet state with concrete water content of 100%, and method for applying neutralization-proof, water-proof, and erosion-proof flooring material, using composition | |
| JP6279829B2 (en) | Laminate | |
| ES2910666T3 (en) | A method for producing a luminescent pavement, a luminescent pavement obtained by said method, a combination and use of the combination | |
| TWI570309B (en) | Building board and method for producing building board | |
| US20080196623A1 (en) | Multiple Component Multiple Layer Coating Composition and Method of Application | |
| ES2532511B1 (en) | CONTINUOUS COATING FOR SOILS AND WALLS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE | |
| JPS6140861A (en) | Mortar composition | |
| JP4546328B2 (en) | Pavement and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP2011078883A (en) | Coating film forming method | |
| CN209261146U (en) | A kind of high-hardness wear-resistant ceramic coating terrace | |
| JP5797482B2 (en) | Laminated body | |
| JP7112180B2 (en) | building material | |
| CN104058693B (en) | A kind of external wall antifouling paint and its preparation method | |
| KR102557718B1 (en) | Material for paving using gravel and paving method using the same | |
| US20110121484A1 (en) | Method of producing a color enhanced surface seeded exposed aggregate concrete | |
| GB2384781A (en) | Coating compositions | |
| ES2280142B1 (en) | SEMI-MINERAL PAINTING COMPOSED BY THREE BINDERS OR FILM FORMATORS. | |
| JP3469103B2 (en) | Laminated roller coating method | |
| JP2008063936A (en) | Wall face structure | |
| JP3352033B2 (en) | Resin composition | |
| JP4494236B2 (en) | Finishing method of elastic pavement surface for sports | |
| JPH11293901A (en) | Hydraulic nonslip inorganic floor and formation thereof | |
| JPH1121184A (en) | Concrete film curing agent and method for curing concrete by using the same | |
| BE1018306A6 (en) | METHOD FOR FORMING A ARTIFICIAL RESIN-BASED CAST FLOOR. | |
| JPH10130544A (en) | Coating composition forming sandstone pattern |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2532511 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20160210 |
|
| FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20240826 |