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ES2074002B1 - HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE FILTERS. - Google Patents

HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE FILTERS.

Info

Publication number
ES2074002B1
ES2074002B1 ES09301272A ES9301272A ES2074002B1 ES 2074002 B1 ES2074002 B1 ES 2074002B1 ES 09301272 A ES09301272 A ES 09301272A ES 9301272 A ES9301272 A ES 9301272A ES 2074002 B1 ES2074002 B1 ES 2074002B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
moisture
heat
patient
hydrophobic
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES09301272A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2074002A2 (en
ES2074002R (en
Inventor
Graham Desmond Lowe
Keith Stuart Morris
Roger Edward Page
Richard Guy Gutman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pall Corp
Original Assignee
Pall Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pall Corp filed Critical Pall Corp
Publication of ES2074002A2 publication Critical patent/ES2074002A2/en
Publication of ES2074002R publication Critical patent/ES2074002R/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2074002B1 publication Critical patent/ES2074002B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1045—Devices for humidifying or heating the inspired gas by using recovered moisture or heat from the expired gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105—Filters
    • A61M16/1055—Filters bacterial
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105—Filters
    • A61M16/106—Filters in a path
    • A61M16/1065—Filters in a path in the expiratory path
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105—Filters
    • A61M16/106—Filters in a path
    • A61M16/107—Filters in a path in the inspiratory path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/18—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2082—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • B01D39/2089—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/003—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions including coalescing means for the separation of liquid
    • B01D46/0031—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions including coalescing means for the separation of liquid with collecting, draining means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/16—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces arranged on non-filtering conveyors or supports
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
    • A61M16/0833—T- or Y-type connectors, e.g. Y-piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2273/18—Testing of filters, filter elements, sealings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00—Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/10—Multiple layers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

LOS FILTROS DE INTERCAMBIO DE CALOR Y DE HUMEDAD COMPRENDEN UNA CAPA DE MEDIOS HIDROFOBOS JUNTAMENTE CON UNA CAPA DE UNOS MEDIOS HIDROFILOS. LOS FILTROS PUEDEN USARSE MEDICAMENTE EN EL EXTREMO CORRESPONDIENTE AL PACIENTE DE SISTEMAS DE RESPIRACION ABIERTA CON EL MATERIAL HIDROFILO AGUAS ABAJO DEL PACIENTE EN EL CAMINO DE LA EXHALACION. EL MATERIAL HIDROFOBO IMPIDE EL PASO DE GOTITAS Y DE GLOBULOS DE AGUA, DE LA MANERA CONOCIDA, Y TIENE ADEMAS UN PUNTO DE BURBUJEO LO SUFICIENTEMENTE ALTO COMO PARA APRISIONAR LOS MICROORGANISMOS. EL MATERIAL HIDROFILO APRISIONA AL VAPOR DE AGUA QUE PASA A TRAVES DEL MATERIAL HIDROFOBO Y PERMITE POR CONSIGUIENTE QUE SEA RETENIDA MAS HUMEDAD POR EL FILTRO. ESTA HUMEDAD ES RECOGIDA POR LOS GASES INHALADOS Y SIRVE PARA PROPORCIONAR UNA HUMEDAD ADICIONAL A TALES GASES INHALADOS.HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE FILTERS INCLUDE A LAYER OF HYDROPHOBIC MEDIA TOGETHER WITH A LAYER OF SOME HYDROPHILIC MEDIA. FILTERS MAY BE USED MEDICALLY AT THE PATIENT'S END OF OPEN BREATHING SYSTEMS WITH THE HYDROPHILIC MATERIAL WATER DOWN THE PATIENT ON THE EXHALATION ROAD. THE HYDROPHOBIC MATERIAL PREVENTS THE PASSAGE OF GOTITES AND WATER BLOCKS, IN THE WAY KNOWN, AND ALSO HAS A BUBBLE POINT ENOUGH HIGH TO ENTRAY THE MICROORGANISMS. THE HYDROPHIL MATERIAL ENTRAPS THE WATER VAPOR THAT PASSES THROUGH THE HYDROPHOBIC MATERIAL AND THEREFORE ALLOWS MORE MOISTURE TO BE RETAINED BY THE FILTER. THIS MOISTURE IS COLLECTED BY INHALED GASES AND SERVES TO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL MOISTURE TO SUCH INHALED GASES.

ES09301272A 1992-06-11 1993-06-10 HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE FILTERS. Expired - Fee Related ES2074002B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB929212399A GB9212399D0 (en) 1992-06-11 1992-06-11 Heat and moisture exchanging filters

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2074002A2 ES2074002A2 (en) 1995-08-16
ES2074002R ES2074002R (en) 1997-12-16
ES2074002B1 true ES2074002B1 (en) 1998-07-01

Family

ID=10716927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09301272A Expired - Fee Related ES2074002B1 (en) 1992-06-11 1993-06-10 HEAT AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE FILTERS.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0663141A (en)
AT (1) AT403657B (en)
AU (1) AU667538B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2098132C (en)
CH (1) CH687297A5 (en)
DE (1) DE4319458B4 (en)
DK (1) DK174117B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2074002B1 (en)
FI (1) FI110236B (en)
FR (2) FR2692153A1 (en)
GB (2) GB9212399D0 (en)
GR (1) GR930100236A (en)
IT (1) IT1260845B (en)
NL (1) NL194750C (en)
NO (1) NO302861B1 (en)
SE (1) SE510976C3 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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BE1009575A3 (en) * 1995-08-28 1997-05-06 Anthony Jean M UNIT TO HEAT AND MOISTURE LOSS TO BEAR IN A DEVICE THAT AIR TO PATIENTS administers or refund.
US5575279A (en) * 1996-01-02 1996-11-19 Emergency Filtration Products, Inc. Dual-filtered rotary isolation valve for resusciation
GB9704241D0 (en) * 1997-02-28 1997-04-16 Smiths Industries Plc Gas-treatment devices
AU8384598A (en) 1997-07-16 1999-02-10 Pall Corporation Breathing filter
FR2770137B1 (en) * 1997-10-27 2000-01-28 Georges Boussignac RESPIRATORY ASSISTANCE DEVICE
NL1007699C2 (en) 1997-12-04 1999-06-09 Medisize Bv Ventilation system.
DE19903732B4 (en) 1999-01-30 2007-12-13 Gottlieb Weinmann - Geräte für Medizin und Arbeitsschutz - GmbH + Co KG Apparatus for ventilation and method for processing a respiratory gas
EP1068889A1 (en) 1999-07-16 2001-01-17 3M Innovative Properties Company High efficiency medical breathing system filter based on a filtration medium of a nonwoven web of thermoplastic resin fibers
DE19950717B4 (en) * 1999-10-21 2004-06-24 DRäGER AEROSPACE GMBH oxygen mask
EP2110168A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2009-10-21 Millipore Corporation Barrier filter with hydrophilic and hydrophobic membrane parts
KR100436438B1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2004-06-16 김유복 A manufacturing method of embossing mulching vinyl containg charcoal
DE10238683A1 (en) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-11 Rist, Max, Dr. Device for influencing gas flows
WO2008044792A1 (en) * 2006-10-10 2008-04-17 Furrex Co., Ltd. Heat and moisture exchanger for patient breathing
US8567391B2 (en) 2006-10-10 2013-10-29 Furrex Co., Ltd. Heat and moisture exchanger, heat and moisture exchanging device, and mask
US8079574B2 (en) 2007-05-16 2011-12-20 ZenPure Corp. Membrane based contactor module for mass and heat transfer
US8252081B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2012-08-28 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Water dissipation device and method
US8105410B2 (en) * 2007-07-17 2012-01-31 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Water dissipation device with capillary action
US8236081B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2012-08-07 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Permeable membrane water dissipation device
DE102008049177B3 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-02-04 Dräger Medical AG & Co. KG Device for controlling respiratory gas flow of patient, has breathing gas block with breathing gas supply duct channel and breathing gas outlet channel, cover and insert element
GB0919903D0 (en) * 2009-11-13 2009-12-30 Cambridge Design Res Llp Ventilator gas humidification device
EP2647401A1 (en) * 2012-04-04 2013-10-09 Covidien AG A filter of absorbing, retaining and releasing heat and/or moisture of exhaled and inhaled gas and method of forming such a filter
CN104619373B (en) 2012-04-27 2017-08-11 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 Availability aspect for breathing humidification system
GB2514477A (en) 2013-04-04 2014-11-26 Forderung Von Medizin Bio Und Umwelttechnologien E V Fachsektion Dresden Ges A particle filtering material
BR112016007764B1 (en) 2013-09-13 2022-05-24 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Connections for humidification system
US10449319B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2019-10-22 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Respiratory humidification system
EP3142769B1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2023-08-09 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Liquid recovery filter
WO2015187039A1 (en) 2014-06-03 2015-12-10 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Flow mixers for respiratory therapy systems
US20170189727A1 (en) * 2014-06-04 2017-07-06 Free Air, Inc. Systems and methods for removing ultra-fine particles from air
WO2018106126A1 (en) 2016-12-07 2018-06-14 Fisher And Paykel Healthcare Limited Sensing arrangements for medical devices
WO2021176291A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Counterflow energy recovery ventilator core comprising seamless pleated support media
US10870076B1 (en) 2020-06-05 2020-12-22 Celios Corporation Air filtration system, air filtration device, and air filtration module for use therewith
US10926209B1 (en) 2020-06-05 2021-02-23 Celios Corporation Air filtration system, air filtration device, and air filtration module for use therewith
EP4176242B1 (en) * 2020-07-02 2024-05-15 Philip Morris Products S.A. Test chamber apparatus for assessing filter media

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4319458A1 (en) 1993-12-16
SE9301970L (en) 1993-12-12
FR2692153A1 (en) 1993-12-17
FR2749173A1 (en) 1997-12-05
GB2267661A (en) 1993-12-15
ES2074002A2 (en) 1995-08-16
FR2749173B1 (en) 1998-11-06
AU4018493A (en) 1993-12-16
NO932126D0 (en) 1993-06-10
CA2098132A1 (en) 1993-12-12
ITTO930424A0 (en) 1993-06-10
GR930100236A (en) 1994-02-28
JPH0663141A (en) 1994-03-08
CH687297A5 (en) 1996-11-15
ITTO930424A1 (en) 1994-12-10
AT403657B (en) 1998-04-27
FI932661A (en) 1993-12-12
FI110236B (en) 2002-12-31
DK70193A (en) 1993-12-12
DK70193D0 (en) 1993-06-11
ES2074002R (en) 1997-12-16
SE510976C2 (en) 1999-07-19
FI932661A0 (en) 1993-06-10
AU667538B2 (en) 1996-03-28
ATA112593A (en) 1997-09-15
IT1260845B (en) 1996-04-23
DK174117B1 (en) 2002-07-01
NL194750C (en) 2003-02-04
DE4319458B4 (en) 2005-06-09
CA2098132C (en) 2000-10-17
SE9301970D0 (en) 1993-06-09
GB2267661B (en) 1995-10-18
NO932126L (en) 1993-12-13
NL194750B (en) 2002-10-01
NL9301022A (en) 1994-01-03
NO302861B1 (en) 1998-05-04
GB9311889D0 (en) 1993-07-28
GB9212399D0 (en) 1992-07-22
SE510976C3 (en) 1999-08-30

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Effective date: 20141120